The Herald D. E. ST1TT, Editor. Entarad aa rood -clan mattar September 8, 1908, at tha poat office at Monmouth. Oregon, under the Actof March J. 187S. ISSUED EVERY FRIDAY Subscription Rate One year - - $1 Six months 50 eta Monmouth, Oregon. FRIDAY, JULY 5, 1912. Spectacular Flapdoodle. When Mr. Bryan proposed in the Baltimore convention that his party should stand openly committed in a declaration op posing the candidacy of any man who represents the spejial interests that are seeking to con trol the Government and exploit the people, there was some very righteous indignation in defense of that good old Democratic doctrine of state rights. Such might not have been the case, perhaps, had not the Commoner in his zeal to purge the party of undesirables demanded that special representatives of those interests, holding seats in that convention, be declared persona non grata, and their further par ticipation in the party proceed ing denied. This was the spark that touched off the state rights rfieworks. Eminent Democrats of the old school, from Florida, from Vir ginia, from West Virginia and elsewhere leaped to their feet in fiery protest against interference by anyone with the state privi lege of choosing whoever was deemed fit, by those who made the choice, to appear as coun cilors in the party's National convention. No one should un dertake to dictate to a sovereign state who its representatives in such convention should be; and it must be understood then and there that such insolence would not be tolerated so long as there were lusty lungs to oppose and denounce it. To all this the average man feels like saying "pish" and also "tush," for the average man from one end of this country to the other is well aware of the sort of game that this type of state sovereignty is pleaded to defend. The people saw that game played at Chicago and they have watched the course of it at Balti more. They are familiar, more over, with the methods by which men of this ilk are selected as party representatives and they know that such methods have little to do with an untrammelled expression of choice by the people. These men are enemies in the political camps of the peo ple enemies strongly equipped with the sinews of war and the counsel of shrewd and able ad visers and coadjutors. Their one purpose is to spike every progressive gun aimed at the old order, and in achieving that pur pose they care as little for state sovereignty "as they do for the Tenth Commandment. Mr. Bryan had the courage to do at Baltimore that which ought to have been done at Chicago, which, as a matter of fact, should have been done years ago in the National con ventions of both of the leading parties. The demand expressed ' at Baltimore is no new demand. It has found ample expression among the people at any time during the past 15 years; and at the present time the people are not at all deceived bv the clamor I of state rights from men who train as lieutenants of the pre datory chiefs. Portland Telegram. An Act of Fine Courage. Mr. Bryan believes that the time has arrived to put aside courtesy when courtesy inter feres with the vindication of principles. It is also clear, that in Mr. Bryan's judgment, policy should go with courtesy. The Commoner has conducted a more masterly game of politics at Baltimore than any other leader there. His game was not shrewd in the fox-cunning sense. It was masterly, rather, on the ground that it sought advance ment of priuciple; and mani fested the courage to make ap plication of that principle in the personal sense aud without ref erence to the effect it would have on individual political fortunes. Mr. Bryan knows that every one else knows just what Boss Murphy is at Baltimore for. Mr. Bryan holds that in fact and act the convention should assume thesame attitude toward Murphy and toward all the other trained machine interests working for reactionism, that the Democrat ic party orators are bound to take on the stump after the nom inations are made. By arousing the spirit of progressive protest against the chiefs and emissaries of reactionism who are willing that the convention make any declaration it pleases so they choose the man, Mr. Bryan brought the convention to re uunclfition of the control and influence of these men. And later he arose in his place and protested that if the convention denounces theft, it should not receive the stolen goods. Whatever may be the result, it was a fine, courageous thing to do. It was rebuke by high class political morality; and if Champ Clark were not more concerned with securing the nomination than in bringing about absolutely clean politics he would have followed Mr. Bryan in denunciation of Murphyism and all that it stands for, not merely by saying that he was not allied with it, but by announcing that he would have nothing to do with it. Champ Clark is an oppor tunist, of doubtful earnestness in the progressive cause. Mr. Bryan invited him to resolve the doubt; and that he failed to do so. Portland Telegram. Know.eogc. The pleasure and delight o: knowledge far surpasseth all other in nature. We see in all other pleasures there is satiety, and after they be used their verdure depart eth, which showeth well that they be but deceits of pleasure and not pleasures, and that it was the nov elty which pleased, not the quality. But of knowledge there is no satiety, but satisfaction and appe tite are perpetually interchange able. Bacon. ' ' Rafts of Cocotnuts, In the Philippine islands one fre quently sees a raft of cocoanuts be ing floated down the river to mar ket. The "buoyant nuts are closely packed into a circle, braced across with bamboos and tied with fiber, and the queer craft, with its native paddler, is then ready for the trip downstream to a point where the raft will be broken up and the co coanuts sold. Wide World Magazine. Watch Our Bargain Counter f We will offer some Extra good Bargains the Coming Week, one of which will be a Set of Glass Wash Board at 25 Cents There will be Different Bargains each Day, and if you wish to secure this glass wash board at the remarkably low price of 25 Cents, you will have to watch our Bargain Counter Each DAY DURING THIS WEEK. A New Feature Will Be Our Jewelry Counter Normal Variety Store I Prvrne. A Maine man, at the Maine so ciety's reunion in New York, prais ed the sturdy perseverance of Maine's sons. "Perseverance, pluck, self de nial.'' said he, "those are the quali ties that bring Maine boys success. "It wn a Maine boy in Paris he is a successful sculptor today who was sought out in his garret in the Rue Roissonade by a rich friend who wished to invite him to a New Year's luncheon. "The rich friend, who hadn't yet decided on the hour for the lunch eon, said: . " '1 don't know- whether to set it for 12 o'clock, or 1. By the way, old chap, when do you lunch as a rule?" " 'Thursdays.' said the Maine boy." Exchange. Th Boon of Envelop. I remember when envelopes came into use, and what a boon they were considered after the old system of closing letters with wafer or sealing wax. Before envelopes were invent ed letters were always written with an eye to the position of the wafer or seal, a blank space being left to correspond with the pluce where this would be put on the outside, lest the written portion should be torn in opening. The introduction of another convenience occurs to me namely, perforated sheets of postage stamps. Before this inven tion we had to cut our stamps with scissors. From Walter Gilbey's "Recollections of Seventy Years.". ' Msant What H Said. "Yes," said Mr. Jones, when a certain girl's name had been men tioned, "1 know her to speak to, but not by sight." "You mean," cut in the prompt corrector, "you mean that you know her by sight, but not to apeak to." "No, that isn't it. I never saw her at all to know her, but 1 speak to her nearly everv day." "How can" that be?" "She is the telephone girl at the exchange." Exchange. "btralght a String." One often hears this expression, but few realize how false the meta phor is. A string or rope is never straight when left to itcelf. It must be pulled on at both ends to straighten it. It is impossible to throw a rope on the ground so that it will lie straight, as you will dis cover if you try it, no matter how old or how new the rope may be. This is.-, because a rope, or string is made by twisting together an enor mous number of particles which are held together in ways which are at present beyond our understanding. These molecules pull on each other, and then the twist on the strands helps to put kinks in the rope and in the string, so that you can never throw either of them from you and have it lie straight on the ground. New York Sun. Oofciirigs in Oregon VIA THE To the Beaches, Springs and Mountain U - - Z 06UlNV1Aail ROUTtS Excellent Train Service and Low Round Trip Fare If you are looking for an ideal place to spend a portion of the summer, where you can find rest, health and recreation, the outing resorts reached by the Southern Pacific are par excellence. Newport-Yaquina Bay, Tillamook County Beaches, Crater Lake, Colcstin Springs, Shasta Springs, Cascailia, Breitenbush Hot Springs and many other springs of more or less note. 1 Low Round Trip Tickets With long limits on sale daily to the above resorts, Our booklet, "Vacation Days in Oregon" describing these and other outing place can be obtained from any Agent, who will .cheerfully furnish information as to fares, train service, etc., or a postal card u the undersigned will receive prompt attention. JOHN M. SCOTT, . General Passenger Agent, Portland, Oregon B. F. SWOPE, Attorney at Law and Notary Public. Home Pbone: Office, No. 1320, .Residence, No. 3712. Office In Cooper building, Independence, - Oregon Running Footman. The Duke of Queenfberry, who died in 1810. delighted in being the patron of running footmen, foster ing that Institution in its last dnvs. A man came to be hired as n run ning footman by that ancient peer. His grace was in the habit of trving their puces by seeing how they could run up and down Piccadilly, Lon don, timing them from his hnlconv. The runner could put on the duke's livery before the trial. One dsv n candidate presented himsplf, drpss ed, and ran. At the finish he stood before the balcony. "You will do very well for me," said the duke. "And your livery will do very well for me," replied the man, and gave the old duke a lat proof of his abil ity as a runner by running away with it. Running footmen on the continent, preceding the carriages of the nobilitv. continued to he an institution until about half a cen tury ago. ! Audiono. "That audience chpered my re marks repeatedly." "Yes," replied the morose man. "1 never yet saw an audience that wouldn't rather hear itself holler than to listen to somebody's talk." Chicago Tribune. : OVER es V CANS' EXPERIENCE I f-XjaJ JI I Ja It m iT" jS Tnsoi Mars CopvniQHTa Ac. 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