The Herald D. . STITT, Editor. Enteral a &cond-o)ayi matter Seiilemlier 8, lyw. t th pot inttti at Monmouth, Orcicun, under ti Act iff Mr-h S, int. lXMlkll KVKUY FKItlAY Subscription Rates One year Six months II 50 i ts Monmouth, Oregon. FRIDAY, MAY 19, 1911. WHEN TO SUPPORT HOME INSTITUTIONS Now conies the Oregon Man ufacturers' Associations, with long articles and short cditorals, asking space in tiie columns ot the Oregon press and this insti tution, too, wants soinething for nothing, while it yells loudly and makes strong appeal why Oregon manufacturing interests should he patronized, or in plain er terms, should he protected. The Canadian Reciprocity Treaty is the "screech owl" the inenihers of this association are "scared of" and hence, this ap peal for the citizens of Oregon to dance attendance while they whi.-ile the people can do the dancing and whistle too, if their ends are accomplished. The Hkkai.o advocates the support hi home institutions, but it is not an advocate of high way lohery, and protection fre quently firings ahout conditions which practically amount to liieh-iiaihL 1 t oli.-n- of the pen plc. Why does the manufacturer want protection? He desires it so that lie can charge his hoine people a greater price than he could otherwise charge, for were he not, protected, similar articles anil jum as goo.l count tie snipped in and bought at cost of pro diiction with a fair percent of interest added, but where 'pro tection prevail- ibis caiin.it he done, and the higher the pro tective tariff is placed, the great er is tlie amount which the man ufacturer can lileli out of the pockets of ihe houn fieople, There are many instances on record showing the unequal con ditions (if protection. A few years ago, if memory serves us right it was at the time of ih. Chicago Imposition, protection was taken off iron so that bids might he secured and the cost, of construction reduced to the lowest cost. This was donelhat foreign institutions might h.ve a i he i.ee to compi le with home imiiiiiaciurcts. i im me lorelgn er get the contract.? Xot much; he was unable, because of dis tance and cost of transportation, to compete with American linns ami the home niauufactuier got the contract. At one time, and po.-sibly yet, on could huv a Moline plow in Mexico m 0ue half the price paid for the same plow front dealers at home. It does hot require much of a Iuh- luess lie c( t , .ieterilli.e." (hat tl Moline Company did not ,.l . II : ' . t !' to .ucmco fti a n ss to tin company, hence, home ......... .. i i i . i ni-ie loooeu ol abtlllt lllllC ! State, hut lie wa surprised when lie found that a machine such as lie ol1 would cost him double what he paid for it in Germany. So we see that the manufacturer is protected and the home consumers are fleeced and this is the chief reason that Oregon manufacturers are light ing the reciprocity treat. We believe that the consumer should patronize and prefer home institutions, but we also believe that home institutions should deal justly with the home people, nut wnen lnsuumous exact exhorhitant prices they have no claim to the support of those whom they are trying to exploit. Home interests should be sub served by manufacturers and dealers as well as by consumers. We need more of the reciprocity spirit at home in order that we may build better, stronger and more successful. S3 3E 3C The Whiteaker Oil Well Promoters of the Whiteaker oil well are moving with the ob ject in vknv of raising funds '.uf ficient to buy casing and sink the well a few hundred feet deeper to determine whether or not there is oil to be found there. Ten men who will put in $100 each are now wanted to help out in the search for oil. Flattering reports have come out from time to time, of indications of oil at this well and ;t is odd that the promoter. s'nuld be handi capped to any great extent if they can make a good showing of future prespects. The well has been idle for some time, but if the indications are as good as reported, there should be no hardship in getting men who are interested in know ing what is under their lands to put up enough to insure the ex 1 eriment, especially since they would be gainers in case a strike was made. Polk County lands are valuable without oil under them, but they would more than double in value with its discovery. President Taft assures the world that we have no ambitions toward the further acquisition of territory. We should say not! We have not even made any reove toward the occupaey of the recently discovered Nor'h Pole. Telegram. Start Oil Well The oil well on the G. V. Mc Poo place was the scene of con siderable activity last Monday morning, when the drill was started on its dov mvaru journey. A number of th oliicers and stockholder of the Polk County Oil, Gas, Coal & Land Company were on hand to watch the I e ginning. The machinery was in good working order and in fivj hours of drilling a hole 15 1-2 inches in diameter was sunk a d istance of 25 feet. A f ter reach ing a depth of HH) feet it is the intention to start to putting down the casing. Twelve hundred shares at 10 cents a share have been sold, and it is understood he that other shares w ill be nut on M,M' the market and that the money a last as received will be used 1 people in the development of the proper ine do!-1 ty. Dallas Observer lars which mostly wen, into the! For Sale-California Medicated po. ke so.the manufacturer, j Soap. Excellent for all skin dis 'vri"A" "tlen.an eini-jeases, also for shampooing the gnintu.g to tins country sold his ! hair. Mrs. J. W. Richardson Sr sewing machine of America,! ! Monmouth St.. Inde-iendenee Or' manufacture, which had co-t : F r hi.n :;0, because he supposed he I F!l I f ! i .mi 11 i run blooded Ancona 15 pinra TM V- " ,H'W 0,,v l'h-!-fr $1.50 at Mrs J L Mur to the United: dock's. Monmouth, Oregon. T A Bran New Lino of Johnson Bros. English-ware Something New We handle Everything. Ask us about it. If we hav'ntgot it we'll get it Strickler & Murdock. Noted for Bargains K3? fA Monmouth, Oregon SI Si SI! B. F. SWOPE, Attorney at Law and Notary Public. Home Phone: Oilice, No. 1320, ResidenceNo. 3712. Office in Cooper building, Independence-, - Oregon NOTARY PUBLIC I). N. McINTURFF NOTARY PUBLIC for the State of Oregon, at ti e Otlice of The Monmouth Keal Estate Co., Monmouth, Ore. Deeds and all lynds of legal papers made out and executed, and all notarial work promptly and carefully attended to. Polk County Bank Established 1889 Monmouth, Oregon Paid Capital, - . . $30,000.00 Surplus & Undivided Profits, $11,000.00 Transacts a General Banking Busi ness Under State Supervision Officers and Directors J. H.HAWLEY, President; J. B. V. BUTLER, Vice President; IRA C. POWELL, Cashier: J. B. STUMP, F. S. POWELL, I. M. SIMPSON. Interest paid on time deposits. A StX(it.K PILI. taken at the night time mav ) . . . aiu on an attack of illness. You should always have a box in the house. We carry a full line of HK1.1AH1 I HOIHKHOI.D KKMKDIKH. They include cures for all sim ple complaint.., and may he taken sandy according to directions. Better renew your stock or se em e one if you have none in the hou-e. Our low price system prevails here as in all other de partments. M'e have it or we'll get it. Ask us. City Meat Market Highest Cash Price Paid for Veal, Pork and Mutton. Once a cus tomer, always a customer. Sat isfaction guaranteed. HIGHEST CASH PRICE Paid for All Kinds of HIDES SULLIAVN & MOR1SON, Props. Monmouth, . . . Oreson IP. E. Chase H. B. Davis List your property with the WESTERN REALTY COMPANY lTC-t J iir m j-j .. "or " ol Furniture Store. Perkins Pharmacy Monmouth, - Oregon