t H Id SO, Vol.I Monmouth, Polk County, Oregon, Friday, Dceember 18, 1908. No. 16 OREGON STATE NORMAL NEWS Gathered By Our Corps Of College Reporters INTERESTING STUDENT PERSONAL ITEMS J Weekly Report From the Va- rious College Fraternal Societies. Prin. Traver has just finished his work at the Hepner institute. He reports a very enthusias ic meeting with good work repre sented. President Ressler spent last Saturday in Portland. While there he assisted in the organ ization of the Monmouth Normal Club. Mr. Ressler reports much interest being manifested on this occasion and it is to be hoped a Dermanent association will be ever on the increase among the Portland members of the O. S. N. S. Alumni. The. Normal graduates living in Portland have organized an association which they call the Monmouth Normal Club. They will hold monthly business and social sessions during the year. The officers ace A. G. Thompson '99, president; A. E. Wheelock, '05. secretary; H. S. Lamb, '99, tressurer. A banquet will be given at the January meeting There are over 50 alumni now residing in Portland. The first number of the Courier for the school year has just been issued. It is Vol. IV, No. 1, printed by The Acorn Press. The paper is a credit to printer, editor, business manager and all con cerned The advertising patron age is especially noteworthy, every business house in Mon mouth save two being represent ed. There is probably not an other college in the state that can make such a showing. Mon mouth business men are abso lutely loyal to the school and the students appreciate it Several Independence firms and the Salem Woolen Mill Store have also taken space. The several literary societies are planning to hold the initial "try out" among their debaters on Tuesday evening of next week. Both the Normals and Vesper tines will have representatives on both the affirmative and neg ative sides. The judgement for school representatives in the inter-collegiate debate to be based upon presentation of all of its phazes. The Delphians have decided not to enter the contest. The question for debate is, Re solved; That the United States should establish Ship Subsidies, in order to encourage her mer chant marine. The final debate will take place in March when our team will meet the team from Albany.. The Affirmative is to be supported by the 0. S. N. S. NORMAL SOCIETY At the usual hour Friday even ing the Normal Society convened. As those that were on for the debate were away on the basket ball team, the discussion of the question was omitted but a short and merry program was enjoyed by all of those present It was: Roll Call Answer with imitation of some wild animal. Donkey Quartett Messrs Stroud Henry, Phelps and Montague Song and Dance Archie McNeil Address Pres. Percy Stroud The Donkey Quartett deserves especial praise for its generous response to a third encore. During the evening the Society was honored by the visitation of about twenty Delphians, who up on request sang two beautiful and popular ballads. The Normal Society appreciates the kindly interest taken in the work by the other societies. VESPERTINE SOCIETY The Vespertine Socie'y met last Friday evening and rendered the following program. Song Society Quotations from Shakespear Comic Reading Miss Walker Duet Misses Spenser, and Baker One minute speech from each member on current events. Song Society Pantomime Miss Williams and Miss Weston. Impersonation from the merchant of Venice Miss Huber and Miss White Song Society A short business meeting fol lowed. DELPHIANS The Society met in regular ses sion in the hall Friday evening. The program was as follows: Song Society Reading Olea Shore Funnygrams Agnes Clark Reading Eva Ruggles Song Society History of our President Lillian Gardner The last number was a biog raphical sketch of the Delphian 's new president, and was especial ly enjoyed by the members. Monmouth Heights. Miss Minnie Wunder was a Monmouth visitor Saturday. John Walker killed four fine porkers the first of the week. Miss Mae Duignan spent Sat urday at her parental home in Perrydale. David Olin, of Riverside, Mar ion county, drove over the Heights Tuesday. George Sullivan has bought property in Monmouth and is moving his family there this week A few flakes of snow fell here Sunday evening, but dissapeared when they came to the mother earth. Andrew Shipley, Noah Heffley and Jesse Johnson were in the Herald city the fore part of this week. George Sullivan and James Goodman recently purchased a seven horse power gasoline wood saw and will operate the machine in Monmouth and vicinity. Tommy Strain, of Monmouth, road supervisor of district 8, was over our road Monday and pro nounced the highway in good shape for this time of year. Lathan Emmett and wife, of the Luckiamute valley, visited his cousin, Mr. Wright, in Mon mouth the middle of last week. This was the first time they had met for thirty long years. A FARMERS INTER COURSE At The Oregon Agricultural College. GREAT BENEFIT TO PRACTICAL PEOPLE These' Courses Are Becoming Popular With Agricultu rists Everywhere Winter courses in agriculture have become an important fac tor in the agricultural develop ment of the nation. The attend ance at these courses at the various agricultural colleges of the country probably exceeds in number those students taking regular courses of instruction, and they are undoubtedly doing more for the immedrate develop ment o? agriculture than the regular long courses. The farm ers taking these courses have reached mature years; they own their bwn farms, most of them, and they are able to put into practice at once any new idea they may get at the college. Agricultural methods and practices are rapidly changing as a result of the great amount of hard, earnest work that is being done at the experiment stations of the country. A little discovery is sometimes worth millions of dollars, and the prosperous farm er is the first to put in practice new and better methods. Alfalfa has added millions of dollars to the wealth of the coun try in the past few years, and this has been brought about largely by agricultural college men who investigated and pro claimed its possibilities. A discovery of an agricultural college man made it possible to discover the robber cow and put dairying on a profitable basis. Improvement in seeds by se lection or breeding has added im mensely to the value of the field crops of the United States. A day at the winter course will show how it is done. Today we would be without fruit in this country but for the discoveries that have been made as a result of long and expensive work at the agricultural colleges and experiment stations. In stead of being helpless against the ravages of insect pests the farmer is master of the situation and we continue to eat fruit. But for our better knowledge of animal diseases and their pre vention, we would be unable to produce animal products at a pro fit The improvements that have been made in methods of soil treatment and animal breeding and feeding with a view to in creased crop and animal produc tion, have been revolutionary. About a hundred million dollars has been added to the wealth of the nation annually through work at the experimental stations in developing the sugar beet indus try. And all this is just a beginning. The work of improvement must go on, for the perpetuity of the nation depends largely upon the ability of our farmers to increase the productiveness of the farms. The winter coursa is helping solve the problem of how to im prove conditions in rural commu nities, which President Roose velt's Country Life Commission is wrestling with. When farm ers return to their homes from such a meeting at the College, carrying with them the inspira tion and information received, it means an uplift in their commu nity. J, Dryden. Luckiamate G. H. Stone, our miller reports business good. A. L, Burns took a load of fine hogs to independence Tuesday. Wayne McCann is assisting Marion Smith with his farm work. The lartin & Strong sawmiM has been running steady every day. Mr. Shattuck captured three coons in one tree in broad day light Manson Crowley and Joe Truax are logging maple timber on the creeks. We have had a most delightful Autumn, farmers have seeded a large acreage. We will have a Christmas tree at Lewisville. You are all invited to come and help us hav.e a good time. Frank Laughary, the dairy man grows kale tor his cows and reports excellent results from its use. G. W. Haptonstall has two promising fine colts. He has one only 18 months old and will weigh nearly 1200 pounds. John Leveck passed through Monmouth Tuesday with a load of fine Plymouth Rock chickens, to be shipped to Portland mare ets. It pays to raise the best. Frank Laughary, Phy Ward, F. M. Smith and J. J. Leveck have butchered their winter meat. Frank Laughary butcher ed one weighing nearly 500 pounds. J. J. Leveck was the guest of C. L. Hawley, of McCoy, return ing with two of the finest Lin colns of this famous breeders' sheep and adding them to his al ready fine flock. Free Course of Lectures. Winter short courses of study will begin at the Agricultural College, Corvallis, Oregon, on January 5. Men and women, young and old, interested in the farm, the shop, or the home, are cordially invited to attend. By writing at once to the Agricul tural College a circular will be sent telling in detail what is pro posed to be accomplished by these courses. A week of lectures on general agricultural topics begins Jan. 5. A special course for creamery operators and managers runs from Jan 5 to 15; a course in dairying from Jan. 10 to March 27; A course in horticulture Jan. 11 to Feb. 20; a course in me chanic arts from Jan. 11 to Feb. 20; a course in road construction from Jan. 11 to Feb. 6; a course in household science and art from Jan. 11 to Feb. 10. Special lec tures on business methods on the farm will be given. INDEPENDENCE NEWS BUDGET From Our Regular Corres pondent DAILY HAPPENINGS IN OUR SISTER CITY. Scan This Column For News of Importance From the Riverside. C. C. Patrick left Friday for his home in Iowa. Frank Kersey and L. Finseth, of Dallas, spent Sunday here. Miss Mable Ellis visited Satur day with her father in Dallas. Mrs. J. Kirkland of Albany, is visiting rela'ives here this week. A. Wing, of Luckiamute, was a business visitor here Saturday. Chas. Fitchard made a business trip to Salem and Portland Sat urday. Mrs. Dave Collins, of Seattle, is visiting at the home of J. H. Collins. Frank Ellis, of Grants Pass, visited his mother, Mrs, A. Moore over Sunday. E. C. Eldridge returned Satur day from a three weeks trip to San Francisco. Mrs. H. Mattison visited her father Friday, who is 111 in Al bany hospital. . , . . Mr. and Mrs. C. Shenefield vis ited relatives in Corvallis the last of the week. Mrs. Fred Hooper and Leora Shank spent several days in Portland this week. J. A., Gray, f Sheridan, spent the latter part of the week with his son Frank in this city. G. Wigenrath, a former resi dent here, now of Woodburn, is visiting friends here this week. Mrs. William Dawes died at her home in this city Monday af ter several weeks illness, Frank Patterson who has been visiting his parents here for a few weeks left Monday for Port land. W. G. McAlister, of Sumpter, a former resident here was visit ing old friende here the latter part of the week. Mrs. J. W. Richardson, Jr., visited several days the last of the week with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. R. N. Bell, at Cor vallis. Independence School Notes. Mrs. Word Butler visited the first grade Monday. Preparations for Christmas ex ercises are going on in the sev eral grades. Principal R. W. Kirk was call ed to Newberg Friday morning by the sudden death of his father. Miss Church has been out of school since Monday noon on ac count of the illness and death of her father, that occurred Wed nesday afternoon. Name the farm and get your stationery printed. It gives the place an air of business and an in dividuality unknown to "Brown's Place" or "Jones' Tater Patch."