1 A I 1 1 i . 1 VOL. 25 DALLAS, OREGON, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 10, 1913 NO. 63 AV rVf fit K :-4r'; kMmild ku' Ir ', 1. ENGINEERS NEAR DALLAS AT ' ' WORK ON BIO PROJECT. Investigations Being Made of Water j Resources; Maps Will Show Sur- face Relief of Country. I So much interest has been attach ed to the sudden appearance of a large party of United States engin eers in the vicinity of Independence, that a number of inquiries- have 'reached the Observer office recently concerning the nature of their work. The following letter from the United States Geographical Survey of Wash ington, D. C, fully explains the work being undertaken by Uncle Sam in the Willamette valley: I : Six New Maps in Progress. l In cooperation with the state en gineer of Oregon, the topographic branch of the survey is this season engaged in making maps of the areas known as the Salem, Albany, Aums ville and Corvallis quadrangles, in the Willamette valley. These are 15 minute quadrangles, each covering an area of approximately 212 square miles. Mapping of the Condon 30 minute quadrangle, in Gilliam and Sherman counties, with an approxi mate area of 842 square miles, is also In progress. A large amount of tri angulation work, to establish the con trol of other areas to be surveyed is also in progress. : The work will include the detailed turreys necessary to prepare a map ahich will show all rivers, towns, roads and railroads, as well as the lurface relief of the country by (neans of five and 100 foot contour Sim-. The completed maps will be trrraved on scales of one and two lilies to one inch, and the river pro lie will be reproduced on the scale of a!f a mile to one inch. The maps trill probably not be ready for distri ct ion until about two years after lie completion of the field work, but hi river profiles, reproduced by the rfiotolithographie process, will be rvailable next spring. Investigate Water Resources. The water resources branch of ke Geological survey, in cooperation i h the state and others, is investi fr ting the water resources in the va i ',-. portions of Oregon. For this Ri'jiose 110 gaging stations are main i ed in the state, ten of hich are B the Great Basin, eight in. Pacific -t and California drainage basins 92 in tbe Columbia river basin. ;n or these stations are maimain y th Federal survey alone. 2S in 9 i ihe rect in cooperation wnn on r Federal bureaus, municipalities, r private persons. At these pasrine I n the height or stace of the i - is determined each day by local (Continued on Pare roar) SpleSe survey -.nn i, '.I , -a-tr,. Polk County School Exhibit at State Local Prunes to London and Stockholm To Receive First Shipment Car Goes To day to France and Russia. The first export shipment of Polk county prunes left the Armsby pack ing company's plant Wednesday des tined to London and Stockholm, one car to each of the two cities. The shipment consisted of 1,500 twenty five pound boxes to each car. Today the first shipment of prunes to France will leave Dallas. Half of this shipment will be sent to St. Washington Widow Scores Teal Remonstrance Against Widow's Ex travagance Heard From Terms County Officers Spendthrifts When County Judge John B. Teal went on record as strenuously op posed to the extravagance of certain widows of Polk county when they so far abused the generousity of the county tax payers by purchasing pea nuts by the pound and buying tur muffs and colars for their children, he did not reckon with interested per sons residing outside the bounds of Oregon state. Up in eastern Washington in the town of , in the county of Grant, there lives a woman whose re cent years has evidently been spent in fathoming the depth of sincerity existing in the hearts of the ordinary county official. She writes the fol lowing letter to Judge Teal: Dear Sir: "On September 2G, 1913 I notic a artickle in j'our daily paper that you acuse the Oregon wid ders of spending state's money fool ishly, that some of them widders had Mrs. Wm. W. Dodge Buried. The funeral of Mrs. Wm. W. Dodge was held at the Methodist church yesterday afternoon. The sen-ice was conducted by Pmf. I). M. Metz ger of Dallas College, assisted by Rev. C. P. Gates, pastor of the Evan gelical church. Mrs. Dope was born in Jefferson county, Wisconsin, about 53 years ago. The past four years were ent with her family in Oregon, mostly in Dallas and in the vicinity of Salem. Her illness which continued through most of the pa-t year was attended with intense suffering that was borne with great patience. In this Mie wax sustained by a cheerful disposition that made her a favorite with her acquaintances. In her death her hus band loses a faithful companion, her son and daughter a devoted i?tt!:er. a goodly circle of young people and other acquaintance a cheerful friend. Interment was na.le in the Odd Fel lows cemetery at Dalla. Oregon. John Sibley is attending the state bar examination in Sa'em tiiis week. l-!"--- v ' , - i i ' i ' ii i r in i IV I Fair That Captured First Prize. Foreign Lands Petersberg, Russia, and the consign ment eonsists of an especially fine lot of fruit. Between 50 and GO women and 25 men are now engaged in the packing department of the plant and while it will be the first of the week be fore the plant will be working in full blast, daily consignments of prunes keep the help J)usy. Only a small por tion of the immense prune crop has reached the plant from the driers but it is expected that the quantity will be sufficient to keep the plant in full operation from now until the first of the year. bought furs to keep their little bodys warm with and another had bought rings for her little ones. Outrageous is it not. Now just think of the tex payers money that is wasted by men of Public offices that very seldom per form their duty toward the peopal take the Judges and prosecuting attys and all the way down, they wast mor Public money than all the widders could do in a life time. Yet there is no one to look over the list of what they eat and wear. They draw their salary weather their work is done or not and spend it as they pleas. But it is not so with the unfortunate mothers. Oh the brutality of men toward women and children. If our men could only come up to the stand ard of our wild beasts that alows the female an equal right with the male to get a living for herself and young ones, then would Goods Kingdom on earth. We would need no humane Societies or associations or Judges to decree that mothers can not rase there own children. "Trusting you will lie more humen in our old aw, I am very trulv yours. "Mrs. M. Brown, , Wash." Foot Ball In Earnest. After years of successful basket ball playing iu Dallas, athletics in the local high school has taken a sudden turn for more strenuous sort, and as a result Dallas is expected to be represented on the gridiron with one of the fastest and best football teams in the Willamette valley. Dur ing the past week a large number of aspirants for positions on the team have been trying out and a number of the "old heads" are confident that the school team will make a pood showing during the coming fall sea son. Next week a captain and man ager will be e!x-en and actual field practice will bejHn. Boy Breaks Leg. Howard F.mmerson. son of L C. Kmnicrson. 216 lnirch street was I painfully injured Wednesday when he j fell from a 4a!,k bridleway Lichj pans the Laf'reole river near the Levens street bridge. A the r-u!t of the fall Lis right -z was broken. 7S mm OF GREAT OCH TO 111 DESTUCTION OF DIKE TODAY UNITES TWO OCEANS Incident Means Completion of Great est Engineering Feat Dallas To Join Celebrators. While efforts are being made through the Portland Chamber of Commerce to change the hour of the blowing up of the dike in the Panama canal which will unite the Pacific and Atlantic oceans Dallas is prepar ed to greet the incident with due cere mony. Should the urgent request of the Portland people be considered, the destruction of the dike will take place at 11 o'clock instead of 9 o'clock. As there is a difference of three hours in the time between Port land and Panama, this would mean that it would be 6 o'clock here should the dike be blown at 9 o'clock. The pupils of the Dallas schools will be dismissed in case the whistles blow and they will be given full priv ilege to make as much noise as they wish for five minutes. Although the flooding of Culebra cut will be an event of great im portance as it will mean the supply ing of the last link connecting the Atlantic with the Pacific, the blow ing up of the Gamboa dike will not be made the occasion of any extensive celebration at Panama, . Colonel Goethals, the building gen ius of the canal, clad in white uni form which ha made him a conspic uous figure during the work on the canal, will be accompanied by a small staff of officers and citizens. When the explosion comes, after all is in readiness, there will be a tre mendous upheaval followed by a mighty rush of waters from Gatun Lake carrying the enormous mass of rock, soil, trees and other tropical vegetables into Culebra cut. This will be all and the following day the work of removing the mass and clearing the canal will be taken up by the dredges which have been held in readiness for some time. Tomirraphy of the canal lone is difficult to estimate in words. It is to be remembered the canal will run more north and south than east and west, and the Pacific coast entrance paradoxical as it seems, will be a shade faither to the east than the cn trafice of the canal on the Atlantic side. Gatun locks are located at the extreme Atlantic siile. Miraflores and Pedro Misruel locks are on the extreme Pacific coast end of the canal. In between is Gatun lake on the ea-t end of the Atlantic side of which has been erected huge dam known as Gat an dam. Toward the Pacific entrance from Gatun Lake is the Culebra cut. the cut on which immense sums of money have been per.t and preat enrineerinp skill cx- (Continufd oa Pag Four) OLD III ollEFS Items of Interest in Country Districts Interestingly Told OBSERVER SPECIAL SERVICE Observer Representatives Keep in Touch With All Matters of Import ance in Their Part of the Famous "Blue Ribbon" District of the State of Oregon. FALLS CITY W. II. Doraian and family have re turned to Falls City and will make their home here where they have property. Mr. and Mrs. 0. Aurland visited over Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. Har ry Dempsey of Ihckreall. Miss Clara Montgomery came up from Monmouth and spent the week end at home. Falls City is still producing straw berries and the prospects are good for some for lhanksgiving. Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Finley were business visitors in the city this week. They may decide to go into business here again. Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Moyer of Hos- kins visited in the city this week. Floyd Seymour returned this week from an auto trip to Washington. The trip that way was made in one day covering something over two hundred miles. Miss Sylvia Phillips is making her home with Mrs. Cobb during the present school year. Clarence Armstrong and family are preparing to move to Michigan where they will make their home, Air. and Mrs. Ira Mehrling were Salem visitors a few days last week. Mr. Mehrling also attended the post masters convention which was held there. The buildings which formed the Falls City Lumber company camp above Black Rock are being moved to the new Teal Creek camp. Log ging operations will soon begin there. , Mrs. Geo. F. Vick and daughter Hollis of Salem, were Falls City vis itors the first of the week. A business and social meeting of the Epworth League was held in the league room Monday night. MONMOUTH These late rains puts a smile on the face of ithe farmer for now he can finish his fall work. The prune crop around Monmouth is about all in and the crop was larger than was expected and of . a good quality. The Monmouth dryer has about two weeks run yet, a long er run than usual. Uncle George Ebberts is somewhat better. There has been no arrests at Mon mouth yet, for violation of the game law, which shows that we are a law abiding people. That is right, obey the laws and be happy. Grove A. Peterson of buver, made a business trip to Monmouth Sat urday, his old home, and was sur prised at the improvements being made here. J. Miller, of Rainier, is in town vis iting his sister, Mrs. 1). M. Hewitt. D. M. Hewitt is dryer at the prune dryer and it keeps him busy every day in the week. Mr. and Mrs. Max Haley after about two weeks' visit with relatives in town, left for their home in Port land Saturday, I. G. Davidson and wife of Port land, were the guests of Maggie and Addie Butler Monday. S. M. Guillams went to Portland Saturday, returning home Monday. Isaac Jones, of Kansas, is the guest of his sister's family, Mr. and Mrs. M. M. Jones. He likes the valley real well and may some time in (he future make it his home. M. M. Jones and Sam Wiliams have rented the Cass Gibson place near Rick real I and moved on to the same. Mrs. C. Tate, of Dallas, was in town Saturday, the guest of her fath er. Dale Hill, of Black Rock, was in town Moiulav looking as pleasant as a basket of chips. I rank Lesever, of Goldendale. Washington, is the puest of his old neighbor, S. Hinkle. He is well pleased with this part of the valley and said if he could trade or sell his pnierty there, he would locate here. II. O. Newell, or Portland, was a visitor at Hotel Monmouth Monday. M. A. Kwinp, of Scapioose, was in town on business and called at the Hotel Monmouth to pet the inner man replenished and he pt what he wanted. J. Grimes, the meat vender, and familv, has rented tbe house known a the Oliver Waller bouse and mov ed into the same. Tbe concrete block paraee that A. N. Poole is building is moving right along and tbe new brick is being malted U a Cnish. The achools of Monmouth have the (Continued on Pact Thru) Bill IS SLOW III 11111 WOMEN TAKE SLIGHT INTER EST IN ELECTION. Voter Must Register on or Before April 14, in Order to Vote at Gen eral Election Next Year. Registration in Polk county for the coming state election in November, seems to have awakened but little in terest yet, according to County Clerk Robinson, books from the outlying voting precincts are coming in reg ularly. The fact that it is unnecessary for voters who registered at the last gen eral election, to again register in or der to vote at the November election is largely responsible for the seeming inactivity in registering. There are a number of new county residents, however, who are taking "interest in the work. The number of women registered so far, are few. Notice has been given through the secretary of state's office, that every man or woman of legal age who have resided the required time in his or her precinct, must register on or be fore April 14, 1914, in order to be entitled to vote at the general elec tion in 1914. The registration books are now open continuously and reg istrations can be made by the county clerk, or his duly appointed deputies. By registering now, voters may as sure themselves that they are entitled to vote at all subsequent elections without further annoyance or cere mony. The books will remain oen until 30 days prior to the election. WATER PLANT OWNER HERE H. V. Gates Visits City; Willing to Have Case Taken to Commission. For the purpose of looking over his interests in Dallas, H. V. Gates, own er of the Dallas water works system was a visitor in the city Tuesday, and made a careful investigation re garding the condition of the plant and the reduction of rates asked by the city. v White retraining trom expressing a direct opinion as to the water rate controversy, Mr. Gates intimated that he was perfectly willing that the city should take up the matter with the State Railway commission, infer ing that if necessary he would carry the case to the supreme court, should the ruling of the court be against him. Celebrate Golden Wedding In the presence of two hundred people among whom were numbered their children, grand children, rela tives and friends, the fiftieth wed- ling anniversary of Mr. and Mrs. James Elliott was held at the Elliott home south of Dallas Tuesday. The beautiful home was artistic ally decorated for the occasion, the main living room being decorated with yellow dahlias and sunflowers and the dining room a mass of yellow chrysanthemums and yellow and white ribbons draped trom table to ceiling. The anniversary dinner was serv ed at noon after which a picture was taken of Mr. and Mrs. Elliott and 1 4 , I Mr. and Mrs. their children and grand children. Jn the afternoon about j invited friends joined the happy gathering and they were served with lunch from the quaint old china dishes which were used by Mr. and Mrs. Elliott when thev first began house- keepinp 30 years ago. The same fa de cloth uimio which was spread the first wedding dinner of Mr. and Mrs. r.IIiolt and which was also used by heir five daughters on wedding oc casions was again in evidence during the afternoon luncheon. Among the many beautiful gifts given Mr. and Mrs. Elliott waa a beautiful gold handle cane and um brella presented by the members of VALLEY US MEET III MEDICAL ASSOCIATION HOLD SESSION TUESDAY. Interesting Talks Given and Papers Read on .Medical and Surgical Treatment of Goiter; 15 Present. Physicians to the number of 15 representing members of a medical association formed some time ago and which include physicians from Polk,, Yamhill and Marion counties, gather ed about the banquet board at the New Scott hotel Tuesday night. The program was purely an in formal one. A greater part of the evening was spent in the discussion of the medical and surgical treatment of goiter. Dr. Griffiths, of Salem, read an excellent paper treating on the subject, and Dr. Clemments, also of Salem read a paper regarding the medical literature of the past year. The association meets five times each year alternately in Polk, Yam hill and Marion counties. Those present were: Drs. Butler, Independence ; Mathis, Monmouth ; Bird, Prince Bird, Griffith, Clem ments, Stevens, Thompson, Van Win kle, J. M. Smith and Morse, Salem and Bolman, Starbuck, McCallon and Staats, Dallas. INDEPENDENCE GIRL IS DROWNED IN WILLAMETTE Miss Mamie Kellogg Ends Her Life; Ppor Health is Said to Be Cause. Dallas friends of Miss Mamie Kel logg of Independence were shocked to learn of her tragic death Monday night in the waters of the Willam ette river near her home. According to advice received here the following day, Miss Kellogg vis ited Independence Monday and vis ited a physician of that city, telling him she was in poor health. After leaving the office she made her way in the- direction of her home. She was last seen approaching the river. As she did not return for supper, an inquiry was started with the result that part of her clothes were found on the bank of the river. Her body was later found in the stream. Tem porary derangement brought on by illness is supposed to be the cause for her suicide. the Methodist church. Mr. and Mrs. Elliott came to Polk county from Peterboro, Ontario, 30 years ago and have lived on the same farm south of Dallas since that time. Their ten children, five boys and five girls were born in Ontario with the exception of Bert, the youngest, who was born here. Nine children are now living and all but Mr. Isaac W. Elliott and Mrs. S. R. Kennedy, of Scott, Sask., Alaska, were present at the ceremony. The children present were: Mrs. Fred J. Wagner, Mrs. Conrad Staf rin, Mrs. Glen De Haven, Wes M. Elliott, Fred R. Elliott, Dallas; Her bert J. Elliott, Perrydale; Bert It. Elliott, Grants Pass, Oregon. s I James Elliott The prand children present were: Miss Ahbie I Walked, Dallas; Mrs. Harry E. Walker, Monmouth; Miss Florence O. Walker, Dallas; Miss Verna M. Wagner, and Miss Mary A. Wagner, Dallas; Miss Wanda Elliott, and Miss Ione Elliott, Perrydale; Miss Ruby It. Stafrin, Dallas; Win ifred, Kenneth, Russell. Roberta aud Barbara Elliott, of Dallas. The following1 relatives living out of the city who were present, were: William Elliott and nephew, Walla Walla, Wash.; Mrs. Anna Andrew and niece, Mill City, Ore.; Mrs. Ger tie Aleskey and neice, Portland and Mrs. Sam E. Elliott, neice and daniter, PortlamL