?m goanty Observer ' J. C. HAYTER, KDITOR AND PUBIiSHKR. Published Weekly at One Dollar per Veai, Strictly in Advance. DALLAS, OREGON, JDLY 31, 1903 The way to build up Dallas is to pat ronize Dallas people. As it appears to bo in order for the state press to comment on the failure of the Portland police lo put a stop to the hold-up business, the Observer would suggest that Mayor Williams do with Chief Hunt as Jack Marshall has done with Manager Vigneaux play the chief on the bench. The Browns have met with pronounced success in battling with the enemy since the great and only Sammy has been benched. NEW RURAL MAIL ROUTE Service Between Dallas and Smith field to Begin September 1. Postmaster C. G. Coad received notice from the Postofflce Department in Washington this week that service on the new rural mall route from Dallas to Smithfield will begin Sep. tember 1. John Shaw, of Polk Sta tion, has been appointed carrier. This route will be known as Rural Route No. 2. The petition and recommendations for a route between Dallas and the Luckiamute country have been held HP by the Department, for the reason, it is claimed, that there are not a sufficient number of families living along the line to justify the Govern ment in establishing free delivery The rule of the Department is that each route must give service to as many as 100 families. The map of the Luckiamute route, as prepared by the agents of the Department, shows that there are only 90 houses along this line. The map is doubtless cor rect as far as the actual number of houses in sight of the road is con cerned, but there are many houses back in the timber that are not shown Persons familiar with the country be tween Dallas and Bridgeport say that there are not less than 115 families that would receive their mail by this route. The farmers are anxiously clamoring for this service, and the business men of Dallas should lend a hand In helping them to secure it, The Obsebver believes that when a correct showing Is made to the De partment the service will be promptly .grauted. Roy, the 9-year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. Lee Belieu, of Bridgeport, is se riously ill with typhoid fever. M. G. Flynn, manager of the Ben ton County Lumber Company, was in Dallas on a business errand this week. Mr. and Mrs. F. A. Stiles and fam ily, of this city, and Mrs. Ida Grant, of Portland, are camping on the La Creole above the Uallock mill. State Senator B. F. Mulkey, presi dent of the Ashland Normal School, visited friends in Dallas yesterday. He was acoompanied by Mrs. Mulkey. Harry Connoway, formerly an oper ator in the Southorn Paolflo office at this city, has been promoted to be agent at mnsboro. Albany ueraiu. 0. E. Shaw purchased II. M. Brown's interest in the confectionery store of Brown & Son this week. Mr. Shaw has many friends in Dallas, and the new nrm will enjoy a large patronage. Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Townsend have moved to thoir farm near Perrydale for the Summer. It Is hoped that the pure air and quiet life of the country will boneflt Mr. Townsend's health, which has been failing for several months. Messrs. Ellis & Keyt, who recently leasodtheJ. W. Crider building ad joining their store, and who will here after occupy both buildings, are mov and re-arranging their stock this week. The room in the Brown build ing heretofore oooupled by their dry goods department will be fitted up for a grocery department, and the sina)l room from which the groceries are be ing moved will be rented for some other line of business. The Crider building has been refurnished and renovated throughout, and will be used for the main store room. The ladies' furnishing goods, cloak and jacket department wili be up stairs in tills building. When the stock is placed In shape in lis new quarters, the firm will nave one of the largest and best stores In the Willamette Val ley. What are Humors? They are vitiated or morbid fluids cour. lug the veins and affecting the tissues. Toey are commonly due to defective diges tion but are sometimes Inherited. How do they manifest themselves f In many forms of cutaneous eruption, salt rheum or eczema, pimples and bolls, and In weakness, languor, general debility. now are they expelled T By Hood's Sarsaparilla which also builds up the system that has suffered from them. It Is the best medicine for all humors. HI IP r8 !or th0 OBSERVER A I I 1 nd the Weekly Oregonian VI 'I ft f;iiu one year. In orkr to take 8ilvantiij:e of this libera! i ,r.T, your subscription to the Obskrvkr !:;; t i e : J up to date. Now is the PEACOCK WILL NOT HANG Governor Chamberlain Commutes Sentence of A. S. Kerr's Slayer to Life Imprisonment. At 10 o'clock Tuesday morning, Governor Chamberlain heard the ar guments for and against the petition for the commutation of the sentence of W. P. Peacock, who is now occupy ing the death cell at the Penitentiary under sentence of death for the mur der of Alexander Kerr, at Parker sta tion, on May 18, from that of death to one of life imprisonment. Oscar Hay ter appeared for the condemned crip ple, while District Attorney J. N. Hart appeared for the state. At the request of the Governor, Drs. J. F. Calbreath, superintendent of the Asylum; W. T. Williamson and L. F. Griffith, first and second assistant physicians; Harry Lane, of Portland ; J. D. Shaw, the present prison physician, and W. A. Cusick, former prison physician, all made examinations of the prison er, and every one of them pronounced him a paranoiac and hopelessly in sane. There was also the petition for the commutation of sentence, numer ously signed by residents of Indepen dence, Monmouth and Dallas, and a remonstrance signed by a number of people of Parker Station, where the prisoner and his victim lived, and where the crime was committed. The Governor heard both sides of the case, and, after due deliberation, com muted the sentence of death to that of life Imprisonment in the following language, yesterday ; "Application is made lo me for the commutation of the death sen tence of William P. Peacock, who is to be executed at the state prison on August 7, for the killing of one Alexander S. Kerr, in Polk county. The ground upon which the peti tion is urged is mental irresponsi bility of defendant at the time of the commission of his crime. "The petition is numerously signed by many of the most prom inent people of Polk county, includ ing county officials, lawyers, doc tors, merchants, editors, business men generally and farmers. In addition 'to this I have received many letters from various persons urging a commutation of sentence. On the other hand, vigorous pro test has been filed against exercis ing executive clemency by a very large number of wealthy and in fluential citizens of said county of every avocation of life, most of them residing in the neighborhood where the killing occurred. Im mediately upon the presentation of this petition, having been some what familiar with the case from the time of the commission of the crime until final judgment was ren dered against the defendant, I ad dressed letters to the following physicians and alienists, namely: Drs. J. F. Calbreath, W. T. Wil liamson, L. F. Griifith, Harry Lane and W. A. Cusick, asking them to thoroughly examine into the mental and physical condition of . the defendant and to give me their opinion as to his responsibili ty, and in addition to sueeest what should be done with the defendant. incase thev should advise and I should see fit to exercise executive clemency. Each of these uhveic- ians and Dr. J. D. Shaw, the prison phj'Bician, as well, nave complied with mv reauest and each and all of them concur in the opinion that defendant is and was at the time or the commission of the crime irre sponsible, and urge executive clem ency in his behalf. All of them, with the exeception of Dr. W. T. Williamson, advise his retention in the penitentiary because of the fact-that no provision has as yet been made for confinement of the criminal insane. In addition to the gentlemen named, the follow ing physicians signed the petition addressed to me for commutation of sentence imposed upon defend ant: Drs. E. J. Howard, B. II. McCallon, L. N. Woods, William S. Cary, O. D. Butler and E. L. Ketchum. "Arguments for and aeainst the o c petition have been addressed to nie bv Oscar Havter. representing J 1 l o the defendant, and J. N. Hart, rep- ii. . ..... T i resenting ine state, i nave given tbi s case the most careful consider ation and have on two occasions visited the condemned man and spent a considerable time in con ference with him at the nrisnn. I have not much patience with a plea oi insaimy as a ueiense to crime, and ordinarily would not be dis posed to interfere with the verdict of a jury or the sentence of a court where the defense had been presen ted and disposed of adversely to defendant but in the present case I leei that l would De a parly to a judicial murder if I refused to in terfere with the imposition of the death nenaltv. Defendant is a " - . physical and mental degenerate, as is evidenced not only by the opinion of the physicians but by the appearance of the man himself. A more horrible, mis-shapen and deformed specimen of humanity mv eves have never beheld. Not only is he a hunchback, his shoul ders being elevated almost as high snis nead, out he has what 'is termed a "pigeon breast," which protrudes in front of him out be yond his chin, so that his head sets virtually between his shoulders and his breast, hardly resembling when stripped a human beiiiff. whilst the istunce between the point of his n ast and the highest point on the unip of his back is almost as great Ko-To-Rm tor ttrty Onik. I sleep veil, enough at night, "And the blamedesl appetite Ever mortal man possessed." Riley's farmer is the very picture of a man advanced in years, yet the enjoy ment of perfect health. A xl appe tite, good digestion and sound sleep, are tue cniei iaciors in a vigorous old age. Life is sustained by food, when it is properly digested and assimilated. When digestion fails, there is a loss of nutrition which soon shows itself in physical weak ness, nervousness, sleeplessness, etc. Doctor Pierce'i Golden Medical Discovery cures diseases of the stomach and other organs of digestion and nutrition. It strengthens the body in the only way possible, by enabling the as similation of the nutrition extracted from food. "I used ten bottles of Dr. Pierce's Golden Medical Discovery and several vials of his ' Pleasant Pellets ' a year aao this spriuir. and have had no trouble with indigestion since," writes Mr. W. T. Tliompson, of Townsend, Broadwater Co., Montana. "Words fail to tell how thankful I am for the relief, as I had suf fered so much and it seemed that the doctors could do me no good., I got down in weight to U5 pounds, and was not able to work at all. Now I weigh warty 160 a nd can do a day 's work on the farm. I have recommended your medi cine to sev ralk and shall always have a good word to say for Dr. Pierce and his medicines." The Common Sense Medical Adviser, ioo8 pages, in paper covers, is sent free on receipt of 21 one-cent stamps to pay expense of mailing only. Address Dr. k. V. Pierce, Buffalo, N. Y. as the distance from a point of his shoulder to his hipjoint. In height he is only about four feet, whilst his weight does not exceed 110 pounds. I question if he is heavy enough to dislocate his neck if he were dropped from a scaffold, un less, a' weight were tied to his feet. Besides all this, his limbs are de formed, and whilst he appears to be bright, there is no question in my mind from evidence before me that he was constantly haunted by the idea that deceased was con spiring both to injure him and to take his life. Though there was absolutely no motive for the com mission of the crime, yet to him in his diseased condition of mind, the taking of the life of the deceased was as necessary and the provoca tion as real as though the necessity actually existed. "Taking the history of the life of the defendant into consideration, his deformity of body, the circum stances attending the killing of the deceased and the opinion of the physicians who have examined him, I cannot but believe that the defendant 'was irresponsible at the time of the commission of the crime; that he acted upon circumstances which, to his mind, justified the taking of human life, and even at this time h6 claims that he was justified and is apparently without remorse. "It is unfortunate that there is no provision made by the laws of this siate for the confinement in a proper pluce of the criminal insane. The defendant ought to be confined in tfuch a place. His type of insanity is incurable, and in case of commutation of his sentence he must be confined either in prison or in the asylum. "After giving the defendant's case my most careful consideration I feel that it is my duty to com mute his sentence of death, and because of the fact that there is no place for the proper confinement and treatment of the criminal in sane and because of the recommen dation of a majority of the physic ians named above, whose opinions were asked in the premises, I have concluded that the defendant should be confined for life in the penitentiary of the state." The grain harvest has become gen eral in Eastern Oregon and In the southern part of the state, and is well started in the Willamette valley. The weather has been exceedingly favor able for filling and ripening grain. The heads are of good size and the berry plump, but the stand is thin, and consequently the yields are fall ing bolow the average. Oats promise bettor yields than either wheat or bar ley. The ball game Sunday at Salem be tween Salem and Eugene resulted in a defeat for the latter team by a score of 5 to 1. Great interest was taken in the contest by the 1500 persons present, as the victory may give the Salem club the Valley League pennant this year. Roseburg has a chanoe to tie Albany for first place, however, by winning two postponed games, one with Eugene and the other with Salem. Both games will probably be played in Eugene to-morrow. Kostal and Engle, cast-off pitchers of the Port land Browns, will do the twirling for Roseburg. At Indepence, last Sun day, the home nine defeated theSheri dau ball team by the close score of 6 to 4. A large crowd was in attend ance. The Willamette Valley Trune Asso ciation met in Salem last Saturday. Besides a large attendance of mem ber of the association there were a number of delegates from Linn, Lane, Douglas, Benton, Polk and Yamhill counties, and Vancouver, Wash. The meeting was a most enthusiastic one. The principal subject under discus sion by the meeting was the organiza tion of associations in all the districts represented at the meeting, all of which were to be under one secretary so as to avoid competition as between the fruit-growing districts of the Pa cillo Northwest, and to eliminate the probabilities of one district undersell ing the others. The price of prunes for this year was Used upon a basis of 2J cents "per pound for four sizes. DYSPEPSIA CAN BE CURKD BY using Acker's Dyspepsia Tablet. One little Tablet will give Immediate relief or mone refunded. Sold In handsome tin boxes at 25 cents. Belt Cherrlngton. Dallas. Oregon. mm Jf I C0URTJI0USEJOTES . PROBATE. Guardianship of Ethel P. Brown, a minor final account filed and guard ian discharged. Estate of Sarah Fisher, deceased sale of real estate confirmed. Estate of A. K. Wilson, deceased final account approved and estate closed. Estate of S. 8. Cox,, deceased final account set for hearing August 29, 1903, at 10 o'clock a.m, REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS. D. H. Deardorff to Mary E. Moore, lots in Monmouth, $1. Polk County Land Company to Martin Sacre, 35.34 acres, 1 8 s, r 4 w, $1934.70. G E Lewis, admr, to Jerry Graham, 67.48 acres, 1 7 s, r 3 w, $1545.14. G E Lewis, admr, to F A Erixson and C A Gray, 19.45 acres, t 7 s, r 3 w, f 481. 40. G E Lewis, admr, to T J Gardner 2C.70 acres, 1 7 s, r 3 w, $774.30. G E Lewis, admr, to John Fergu son, 13.07 acres, 1 7 s, r 3 west, $326.75. United States to Sarah Buell and heirs of Elias Buell, 550.96 acres, t 7 s, r 6 w, patent. Mary, Kate and Nancy Wilson, 15 acres, 1 7 ana 8 s, range t w, snuuu. Nancy and Kate Wilson to Mary C. Wilson, 320 acres, 1 7 s, r 3 w, spi. James M. Wilson et ux to Kate and Nancy Wilson, tract in Dallas, $1. James M Wilson et ux to Kate and Nancy Wilson, und. one-third int. 320 acres, 1 7 s, r 3 w ; also, 2,01 acres In Dallas, $1000. ! Jerry Graham et ux to C H and Ida Tempieman, 10 acres, i y s, r s w, saw. G W Gardner et al to J D Williams 25,841 square feet in Falls City, $160. J D Williams et ux to G N Graham, 25,841 square feet in Falls City; $160. G O Grant to Alice O Grant, 122.94 acres, 1 8 s, r 7 w ; also,' lot 3, block: 8, Levens' LaCreole Hd. add to Dallas, $1.00. I M Simpson to Dennis C. McNeill, 63 by 165 feet in Monmouth, $150. R. W. Swink et ux to Jennie Jasper son, 20.87 acres, 1 8 s, r 4 w, $500. H P McNary et ux to Paulina Moy- er, lots 1, 2, 3 ana 4, urcnara uo. uuu. to West Salem. $1050. FARM HOUSES BURNED J. R. Moore's Home North of Town Destroyed Tuesday. J. R. Moore came to town Thursday and informed friends' that his house, five miles north of Dallas, was com pletely destroyed by fire Tuesday morning at 11 o'clock while he was away from home. The place is known as the J. A. Baxter farm and is located on Salt Creek. The fire started in the roof of the kitchen, but it was not due to a defective flue. Mrs. Moore was at home alone at the time but the flames spread so rapidly she was un able to save anything. Three boys, living in the neighborhood, were attracted by the smoke and went to Mrs. Moore's assistance. One of them tried to check the Are on the roof. While thus engaged the flames were making great headway underneath, and the plucky young man was lucky in escaping with his life, as the roof gave way a few seconds after he jumped to the ground. Mr Moore says the loss is com- pil'l!--IMaU HUI uuuwuj ""-P was saved. He does not feel the loss of the household goods so much as the destruction of family heirlooms. An old Bible, once used by .Mr. Moore's father, old photographs and enlarged pictures of the family and other relics of a similar nature went up in smoke, and the loss of these articles is what causes Mr. and Mrs. Moore to deeply regret the occurrence. There was no Insurance on the property. Mr. and Mrs. Moore are old residents of this county and they have many friends in this section. " W. O. Cooper's Residence. The residence occupied by W. O. Cooper on the J. N. Skaife farm, near Zena. was burned to the ground Wednesday afternoon. Mrs. Cooper was alone in the house when the fire started. She rushed to the telephone and informed Mrs. J. R. Shepard.who lives half a mile distant. Mrs. Shep- ard called to some men who were pass ing in a wagon, bound for the coast, and asked them to go to Mrs. Cooper's assistance. The men ran back to the burning house, and, by prompt work, saved everything on the lower floor. The fire is believed to have started from a defective flue. The loss of the building is placed at $1000, with no Insurance. Notice of Flnaf Settlement. Notice la hereby riven tflat the undersicned administrator, with the will annexed of the es tate oi B. Li. BKinncr, aeeeasea, nns una uay filed iii the County Court oi the State of Ore gon for the County of Polk his tinal account as such administrator, and that aaid Court hns fixed Tuesday, the 1st day of September, 1903, at the hour of 1 o'clock p. m. of aaid day ns the time, and the County Court room In the County Courthouse in l)alli.s, in Polk Connty, Oregon, as the place for hearing said final account and all objections thereto. Dated at paiias, urcgon, tins nmn any oi Juiy, 191W. (.ISO. E. 1.KH1S, -Administrator with the will annexed of the estate of K. L. Skinner, deceased. Just About Bedtime. take a Little Early Riserf-it will cure constipation, biliousness and liver troubles. DeWitt's Little Early Risers are different from other pills. They do not gripe and break down the mucous membranes of the stomach, liver and bowels, but cure by gently arousing the secretions and giving strength to these organs. For sale by Belt & Cherrington. Dyspepsia Curo Dloests what yon cat. This preparation contains all ct tbi digestants and digests ait Kinas ox food. It gives instant relief and never tails to cure. It allows you to eat all the food you want The most sensitive stomachs can take it. By its use many thousands of dyspeptics nave been cured after everything else failed. It prevents formation of gas on the stom ach, relieving all distress after eating Dieting unnecessary. Pleasant to take. Et can't help but Co you ncd Prepared only by T..C. PKWtTT&Ca.ChlcafrO Vl.o (L bolUe contains S'i tirues the sou. uh, BELT & CHERRINGTON WHO WANTS TO GO? Dallas Asked to Send Representatives to Trans-Mississippi Congress. The fourteenth annual session of the Trans-Mississippi Commercial Congress will be held in Seattle, Au gust 18, 19, ao, 21. This organization is second in importance only to the Congress of the United States, num bering among its officers some of the leading business men of the country. The session this year is of greatest importance to the commercial inter ests of the States west of the Missis sippi River, and it is earnestly desired that the Pacific Coast States be well represented. New issues will be dis cussed affecting the prosperity of the people, and recommendations to Con gress will include in their scope legis lation affecting almost every commer cial, Industrial and maritime Interest of this portion of the Republic The Seattle business men and citizens are arranging to accord to the delegates a true Northwestern welcome. In the apportionment of representa tion, Polk Connty is entitled to one delegate; the city of Dallas to one delegate, and the Dallas Board of Trade to three delegates. It Is impor tant that Polk county be well repre sented in the meeting, and to that end Judge Sibley, Mayor Hayter and President Ellis of the Board of Trade announce that it is their desire to ap point as delegates men who will at tend. If any citizen wishes to go, he should make the fact known to these officers at an early date. Low rail road rates have been granted, and the trip will be a pleasant one. I a woman is in love, That's Her Business. If a man is in love, ; That's His Business. But if they are both in love, and want a wedding ring, That's My Business! C. H. MORRIS," JEWELER and OPTICIAN Legal blanks for sale at this office. lll'S GIB OAP Biggest Bars In Town For A Nickel.. You can't afford to buy elsewhere Main St., Dallas, Ore. A Vacation and a KODAK should go together You can have your Vaca tion as soon as you get your Kodak of PFENNIG JEWELER & OPTICIAN Wilson Block, Dallas HARNESS AfiD SADDliES. I have just received a Fine New Stock of Harness and Saddles and invite you to call and examine them as to style, workmanship and price. I Lave the finest line of saddles ever shown in Polk county. They are strictly "down-to-date" in every respect. HORSE BLANKETS A big assortment prices according to quality all fitted with "Double Sur cingles," a new feature which every horseman will readily appreciate. Come and see them. HARNESS OIL, Best Grade, WHIPS and ROBES. Frank A. Stiles MAIN ST.. DALLAS, ORE. tst&s. Docs F Shirt Waists, fjailics' Neckwear, SiiEiiiiier Hress Cioods and the like are going to be sold and out of the way eiof e 10 Do you want your share of these? That prices cut no iigurc. In a case like this it is not 34 cents and up. We are going to sell them ELLIS' & KEYT Main DALLAS yANpRSDEL, Hayes & Co. DEALERS IN. IReal YOU WILL FIND IT TO N YOUR ADVANTAGE TO LI8T YOUR P PROPERTY WITH US. ROOM 1, (upstairs) Wilson Building, WAGNER y y CARRY A COMPLETE LINE OF Single Shovel Plows, Double Shovel Plows, Wing Shovel d Plows, Five-Tooth Cultivators, Disc Cultivators, Peg Tooth S, Harrows, Spring Tooth Harrows, Disc Harrows, reversible with Extension Head. ::::::::::::: 1 All kinds of Plows, Harrows, Cultivators and everything needed to cultivate a hopyard or orchard. . i COR. OAK and MAIN STREETS. DALLAS, OREGON. CENTRAL MARKET Haldeman & Murrell, Prop'rs. FRESH AND SALT MEATS of AH Kinds. Fish, Game and Chickens ICE FOR SALE. Farmers will find it to their advantage to bring us their Poultry and Eggs, as we pay the highest cash price for same at all times. EAST SIDE OF HAIN STREET Dallas, Oregon. Grove's Tastdoss Clifll Tonic test 25 Vesrs. Avcrc-p Arzd Sil:s over Oss ai a Half I.C3 tlis record cf cent c-ped to yen ? lis Cure, ro Pay. 50c with every t3ttlb a Tea Oct. p cka y cf Cac :Rlt' .rvtr.' ' il Street OREGON Estate FARMS, STOCK RANCHES, TIMBER. LANDS and CITY PROPERTY. Dallas, Ore. BI05-