tion o f the eonseiousuMwof hitinanity is awttketiisl, and the sanetitie- 'till slumber which make it worth w hile C. ('. Dot GHTY, Publl-lnr. i to I h *. Knowledge, truth, love, lienu* ty, faith, alone can g iv e vita lity to tile meeliani-ni o f e x i't 'liee. I f you S ubscription Ita ti'» . cultivate and secure this«' you have a fair domain w ithin more lovely than (1 .*»! Per Year 1 the lalded va lley o f Kasselus. When '¡\ Minfin I») ( 'yrits the distinguished founder of the iur Muntili Ail vert ¡»In;; rate» made known on at'l'li- Persian Em pire, whose education is so m inutely and graphically set forth ration. < 'oi rmpoiiili ni *• i« soliritnl from all friend» by Xenophon, was asked what was o f the paper. tiie lirst thing he ever learned, he re plied; “ T o teU the truth.” Every Momiinntii, O iyito i. Si pt. ¡» s s . teacher and every parent should re- memlier that the first, leading and lust ! lesson to I k * impn-ssed upon tin* mjnd» o f the young is not only ¡T all things to tell the truth by word and deed, 50C T S hut to cherish admiration for it and live it. I f this could I hi io ilP'ii tin* For Four Months. I outward and visible life would only ben reflection o f the bright pure life Republican National Ticket. within. Goethe, whose opportunities J'or Preiident, for observing’ men has Heidom been excelled, and who was jhissossoi I of BEXJA MIX IIAitKISOX, rarcdiserimination has said, “ it is not of Indiana. j uncommon for men to I h > more ar- Idently desirous o f a noble recompense Prcddcnt, j than studious to acquire the means o f Mi >RTON. deserving it.” Herein is seen the tsital ■P\ ork. I mistake o f multitudes o f men o f to day. They fail to burn tliis lesson i that the only sure way to succeed is For 1’iv ili ulial Kleeb.r», R oB E K T Mi LE \N. W m . K A H ’ S, to heeome deserving o f success. r. \V. FULTON. < inly they who by patient pains Rlatfnini: /'rotn-tiou o f American taking ami persevering labor, seek to li* themselves thoroughly for the Imliisirii », Am n r h i llu n n .i fu r faithful jierformanep o f the duties be l l ’m / .iiig im n . longing to the positions to which they — i aspire, have any good reason to ex pect to attain them. Special ex cel- \> IRDKKSS. [Tli- fnllmvi a ; «.Idre»» « a i lellin-nl In lenii* is an essential requisite for spe- ,|„ eial prominence iuany department o f lion. Warm Truitt, ut ilio oj ,, , lile, and there is no exeelloneo with- • Sept. I l, 'H Normal Selin il Ti out great labor. The general rule is Mr. 1‘ri'iitrnf, ! Aulir* unti Gentle that the unsucei'ssful are the unde- men: li ¡»a lini ve thing to Jive a true serving. lint they are wont to ex lifo. T ilt'(»reck nial I. itili-eonsitler- cuse themselves and attrihute failure eil liiitnan life tu emi-istilli' of three I to unfavorahle eonditions and unpro- elcnieiii.i, anil ili '-¡•»untili tiloso olo-| pitious times after the manner o f natiti by words iurri-pomling in llam let: Polk County Observer. THE OBSERVER FOR meaning with mir wonts, hoil.v, intol- li"t or in imi ami soul, lint whatever may ho its divisions or essence, wo know it alMiunii i in paradoxe» and is shrouded in mystery. However, I do "Tlie time ii imt o f joint: < > cúmel »pite! Tlmt I vv.is ever Ixiru to set it riglit." fathers rule the world, and this is an epigruiiimutical statement carrying with it a good distl o f truth. Napol- itui Hoaaparte when standing on the lands of Egypt in front o f the i ’yr.t- inidse xclaiiiifd, “ F orty centuries are look Ing down upon us!” And the t, ¡tellers o f the present, w hile stand ing in the presence o f their schools anil looking upon the bright young tiues before them m ight well exclaim, “ W e are looking forward over forty centuries.” For the w ork which they are doing and shall do, w ill go down and be felt to the end o f time. Tlie Germans have a m axim that if you want a sentiment nr principal to ap- |s'tir in the nation put it in the school. H ew important then that our schools should I k * presided over by those who are thoroughly trained fur their work The teacher o f this age should have a chmpri'hensive idea o f t i e condition o f modern thought in all its depart ment«, and the power and skill and learning o f a master in ttint which lie assumes to teach. Jle should I k * able to go behind all text-books and man uals, make his own analysis of his subject; la* capable o f bringing out frc-li and original conceptions o f liis field of study. Hut tlie profession is one o f hard w ork and small pay, in a pecuniary sense, and many whose na- tural talents and dispositions tit them for teachers are unable to prepare themselves for the brightest and liest work; what then? W h y , the state should come in and assist them. This question was debated and settled as a principal long ago, but the extent o f the assistance an<l manner o f gi\ ing it is still ¡i question. The states and the general governm ent expend large sums o f money every year in training soldiers and keeping up m ilitary or- gunizutions, to protect against armed toes; hut there are dangers threaten ing us m oredeadly and more destruc tive titan any armed foe w hich can come against us, that cun only In* kept back and over-come hv proper education o f the masses. I'lducation in its full sense includes the right training o f the moral faculties as well as the intellect ami the state can af ford to contribute liberally to support schools where teachers can be fitted and qualified to do tiie highiet and best educational work. Whenever any great ev il lias fixed itself upon a nation unless it laid moral force and intelligence to purge itself o f the evil Hint nation lias declined anil died. Jacobinism in France, Chartism in England represent«! phases o f thought in those countries, and A n archism in the I'nited States to-day is only a manifestation o f the seething wicked thoughts o f a portion o f the people w ithin our borders. This wicked lawless -pirit is bred in sa loons, in dance balls and haunts o f sensuality and vice; it is fostered by Sunday picnics, Sunday parades, a general disregard o f the laws o f the land and the teachings o ft hristianity. And in view o f the rapid increase of our population and the constant ten dency o f the ignorant toward vice and law breaking, w e may still repeat the language ol that bright exam ple o f American manhood, and earnest friend o f education who said, “ W e must educate or we must perish.” 'I’lds being true we must have train ed teacher.-and these teachers should go out to their labor fully prepared and tquippCd in head and heart todo the great work demanded o f them. Thus they cun succeed and real) a rich reward, in m aking the world wiser and better. C. E. Worthington. Surprising Cash Barga’ Physician and Surgeon, Oftlcc Main St., next to Vaughn s, Dallas, Or cr. -ith- C. B Y R D , N IE S & S M IT H . D E N T IS T , Office over Luid <fc Bush's Bank, Saloni, Or. W e are Selling our Stock J O H N J. D A L Y , Attorney at Law, Will nfnnptlv attend to all legal business D R Y GOODS A T COST entrusted 1 to ! him. D A LLA S , OREGON. W A R R E N T R U IT T , : 0 : ---------- Attorney at Law, D A LLA S , OREGON. Will practice in nil the courts o f the State. # bj *N ow is your chance to get great bargains, in our ottico in Court House. Dry Goods Goods, Notions, Clothing, Roots and Shoes, FurnishingG -oods, Crockety and Glassware, departments, etc. y«a Buster & Vernon, Former Offers Fade Away In Oblivion. Druggists and Apothecaries. D rugs, Paints. Oils. Class and all other Ar tides kept in a first-class drug store. These goods must be sold. But*-We are goin g to close out ourst and parties needing anythin g in our line w ill find it to t la ir advantage to call and see us. Prescriptions Carefully Compounded. I (lo not sympathizo with the rff-Also Dealers in Reed A Barton’s Sil- thoughts o f T. Ilueiianan Head ex- vor and Piateti Ware, Jewelry , J/usical In- pri-sed ¡n that delicimisly dreamy strumenta of all kinds. not wish I ideal with the alisi mse or unpructieahle poem— Drifting: m i l l . ! ' .1 . I .... I . . 1 . . I . . t" 1 I I i _ e n l . ' l i i o i I n . 1 ‘ ..w . . nietaidiysieal phase o f this «uhjoct to "Mv soul to-day day, hut rather-to briefly pri sent some Ii far away. Ilrirk Block, Independent4. practical thoughts and suggestions to : Sailing on the Yemiviun bay. My winged boat, you, and more < 'specially to these stu- i A bird alloat, dents, wlio are here to perfect them Sails round the purple ]H'uki retnoti'.'' selves for successful lives, and many Hut rather with tln grandsentiments o f whom expect to enter or continue o f Longfellow in ttint poetic gem, in the imnoi'tant, and I might almost which I have thought reveals to us say sacred culling o f teaching tIn* the secret o f his own earnestness and young. W e look upon the pyramids, success— 1’salm o f Life: Real Estate anil Insurance Agent temples and monument- of earth with “ Life is real! Life is earnest! admiration ami wonder. Christopher And tlie grave ii not its goal; Wren, the great architect, who built bust tliou art to dust returnest, Was not s|Kiki'ii of the soul. St Paul's cathedral, making it« erec Ia't it- then lie ti|i and d ing tion Ids life work, i burled in tiie With a heart for any fate; crypt, and in -crib d thereon is this Still achieving still pursuing, signitieaut and beautiful epitaph; “ I f Learn to laborund to wait." vou >eek his monument look around” W e arc not destined to float and 3ÑT. H . B U T L E R , Hut the work o f tin* school f tie her is drift through life. There is a great more enduring than pyramids ofslone work before us, anti i f we live up to or monuments o f brass; is grander our < Ltd-giving capacity we can make Druggist and Apothecary. than even the life work o ft 'liristoph- it sublime. The real causes o f failure cr Wren. You w rite inscriptions no are interior, and not ext rior; not in —Dealer in— on the tablets o f the heart and build our condition, hut in ourselves lie the with human lives. mean impediments over which we I XniL'i. f'lieinii-uls, Books, Stationery,Toilet W e read history and biography cannot get the mastery, lie who \ J articles, etc. not to learn o f the physical man, hut would win success must first become n f his life as manifested by his acts the master both o f him self and his Prescript Ions Carefully Conqioundeil and by the Impress loti upon tie surroundings, and o f timeand things. in which lie lives, and the result of | He who has not the fortitude and his work upon future generations* ! courage to accomplish such a task, Monmouth , - - - Oregon. When Robin hi < 'rusoe saw the foot must relinquish ail hope o f over at liriufs upon the horc o f his lovely ta in in g largo success in any depart island, lie knew that a being o f his ment o f work. It is also a law o f life own species li id b ai there, and yet that men siavecd only according to how brief anti ephemeral they were! | their average ability. H erein school The dry goods store F. M. A. w ill Oregon State Normal School. The first sweeping w ave or stirring you ti -t anti mark scholarship by that g iv e yon a bargain if you w ill call breeze might obliterate them; but the rule and it holds good in the world’s ( l i d - I K ' t h r i l l . foot prints referred to by Longfellow broad school. Hence it is o f the first FI LL FACULTY, are spiritual or intellectual imprints importance for those having tin hon- GOOD BUILDINGS, which neither waves nor winds nor 1 otable ambition to excel, to secure for L IG H T EXPENSES drifting years can blot out. Hut the themselves a symmetrical develop life o f man is dual in tliis important ment o f character and intellect tttid MOMMO l TU, OREGOX. respect that , very person has a,i out- , thus M i-orlV il men. The O p en » Septem ber lOlh. Ward or public life, and an inner or l ick o f this has been a fatal obstacle to TW-Doc» a generai hnnking business. Siglit private life, which is not fully known the progress o f many men in every 1 »ratti on New York, San Fmnciseo or Port liy tlie world, and is often only dim ly department o f work. Conscious ti lumi. De|M>.iits reoeived suhjert toehcck'nr until rs nod by its "possessor. In that great abilities in some elements o of on eertilleatei of iletiosit. Collei'tions will strange philosophical poem,the Essay their being, they have ignored a cor- reeeive prompt attention. Office hóurs 8 a. mi Man, Hope expressed a profound , r 'ponding degree o f weakness juid ni. to o p. in. //<;// a lio .jlor Broof Safe, 9 t~ All Normal Graduates receive a Diplôme corei bo ì'alc Time I.ork. ’ truth when.lie -ays; fi'Ani the State which authorizes them to "Km >« then thyself preiinmi noH 1»I ...... .. ! deticieiicy in other respects and hence b ach in any public school in the State. Other their career has been a disappoint The |>i• >|r -Mi'li of in.mi in i ¡i Hum * States grant teachers' cert ¡flea ten on presenta- How littl" we really know o f our ment, Imtli to themselves and to their tiort o f these Normal Diplomas, without ex selves and how much less w e know of friends; and tin; positions and honors amination. 11n *— about u in every day life! they hoped to secure, have fallen to What wo neeis only the shallow o f i the lot o f other men w ho, though less the eagle upon the grass, what we notable for marked ability in any one GENERAL 6LACKSMÌTHING. C H E A P LirvUCHSJ-Q-. hear is but tin* whisperings o f the particular, have developed a well lofty pines or tin* murmur o f distant rounded symmetrical life. AND This age wants men and women o f W liters. r-!*'Gon<l fable board is famished to stu " W i t Ilia t hi s da i l y life allot h e r life r u n s tit t>p broad roundabout common sense; of dents at tlie "Normal Dining H all'’ at il.SC I'idtivutisl minds, sound bodies and , 1 ' "A H, |i'f week. ( okm I hoarding in families with lien.-at il I il I ' in.i 'if. • if ileal li nliit sleep, symmetrical characters. For these furnished room, fuel and lights, fct.uo to i:t .V And sometime its murmuring throws ja r week. • we must look tonurschixils,andovt ( : ’ i i'ii r . i i i . . h . ' - . >t ii | u , and above the schools we must look l . i ke liir " I f h a r m o n i e s .,t t wi l i g h t ' s h o u r . ' W e too often, in our judgement do to the teachers. Som eone has said fcô’-A SiK'cialty.-ijB* teachers rule tlie world great wrong to others because we do that ....... . Practical Course of Study, not understand them, and thousands in ‘.his, that they rule the children, Shop ot>|M>site livery stable, at the founilrv fail o f success in life lieeuusc they do and the children rule the mothers anil t h e .... tilers rule the fathers and the ImlepexHlvnce. —Completed in n— not understand thonisehcs. i HR» o f a ' x pressed by his acts and intlut'inv upon the world o should spring outwanl from a well cultivated mind and a pure heart within, and not surround and invent Send for Catalogue. Address tlie President itograhriveiled mind and haae heart, >. T. S ta h lst , JVonimmth, Oregon. like a tinselled elotik over the w retch ed form o f a diseased beggar. Knvir- omneiTts and eireuntstances have ¡i Cook stoves furtiishixl íló a n d higher. potential intlti.'iii';' upon wliat the ] Mi l k p .n i' i • ctnand higher. • world calls micivss , and (hr tlint r.ni 'I ilk pails ;t-'> ets and higher. D. Warren. J. E. Jcrman, si >ii fatalism has had many I h >- Siove polish ô et- and higlier. Ilevers in every age, and among all nature, hut they have hut little to do in making or marring our inner life.! full of* C o iT o s p o m lin g ly . Th e doctrine that a Mind late rules' Nails :tt ets per |xiimd and higher. and d ■ i*i i the d t ,h ■ e' n tr. uiq General Rope P'd ets per pound andJiiglier. and tlte lives o f men is a dangerous I ! 'du are, lumber, shingles, tools, -a-h, tioors, mouldings, etc. heresy, and should c-pivinily Isy N\ oven wire and spiral spring matresses. n voided I iv t hi# | what some call luck may give you wealth or place in life hut it cannot j give a cultivatisl mind nor a pure heart, and therefore, it cannot g ive A munition and fishing tackle. you real happiness nor real success. W all pu|«cr and w indow »hades. I fare then to live a tirave true life .' Mini cages, bracket« and mirrors. Issik not to the outward alone, but liiirn to know yourselves, your capa- hilites ami your asplnitions; form a Wood Work a Specialty. bright ideal and strive to reach it. In this res|xvt let your theorii“« reaclt the star** though your halting leet f° r ^ &Vors wo « ’"tinuance of your may only reach the lull tops. The tn#rv lapse nf years is not life. To eat anil drink and sleep and pace “A ll charge na»ormblc. Give it» a call. around in the tread mill o f habit is not life. In all this but a |SH>r frac-1 Goods will be Sold Cheap te j ltem ber the place, corner brick store, N I F.S & SMITH,n Dallas, Orego James Tatoin. Monmouth, Oregon. SH ELLEY & YÂNDITO Mead Quarters for Menerai Mercliandk In d e p e n d e n c e B U Y Y O U R GROCERIES A T S. J. WATERHOUSES. Polk County Bank. Normal, Collegiate, and Commercial Departments Vnurlili A Hillard. ' Horse-Siioeing Short lino W arren & Tinwaro F A N C Y W IR E FENCE. A fiood Line o f f every description, as cheap as tlie cheaiiest. Call and see him . O cited. Y o u r patronagei? Monmouth. Farmers tregrm. Mercantile Association, D E A L E R S G en eral Merchandise. Bed Rock Prices, B & t Grade of Goods, c And Fair Dealing o Is Our Motto. O U I kind» o f produce taken in exchange for giivdi - OREGO J M O X M O C T ir, Blacksmiths and Horseshoers. Furniture. Q D U E C 3-0 3 Sr- N O T IO N S ! N O T IO N S ! ! Jerman, Farmers Supply Depot Co., M O IS T M O U T H , -----Carries at all times a fresh anil com plete stock of groceries.— Time, N ew Goods--NewnPrices. A Oregon. MONMOUTH. OREGON. Agricultural' Im plem ents and Farm Machine COOPER & CONN AAV A V, —D EALERS IN — Hardware, Stoves and Tinware. Agenti for Kapp. Burrell á Co. Independence, O lt p * 1