raVE JAPS BACK W AR LOSS STUNS. Russia Finds Japanese Also Torpedo Boat. Sunk a [LOST w i t h s h ip COLON RUNS ON REEF. Pacific Mall Liner Wrecked on Salvador Coast—Paaacngerg Saved. St. Petersburg, April 16.— On the Admiral Makaroff and 800 Men San Francisco, April 14. — The ccf Is Surprised While Trying heels of the announcement of the sink­ Merchants’ Exchange has received a ' to Land 12,000 Men. Go Down at Port Arthur. E pNEMY WAS Los* Inflicted LYINO IN WAIT Admiral Togo Again srds Port Arthur Without Dam- to Fort—Several are Killed. ^ton, April IS.— The St. Petera- eorresporulcnt of the Stem lard | a rumor to the effect that Vice >1 Togo’e fleet escorted a Japan- i l& d in g of troops to the westward Yalu river. When 12,000 men landed the Russian troops, { were lying concealed, suddenly >d them, driving them back to lips, with heavy losses in men aslan Form ication* Completed. ¡ l ’etersburug, April 18.— A dis- Jfrora Liao Y’ ang says that the In fortifications on the Yalu river en completed. The center of of fortified positions is Au The right flank rests on Ta kau and the left flank on Kiu Cheng, on the west hank of the A o llN BOMBARD PORT ARTHUR. Fire Many Projectiles. Cause No Damage. I April 18.— A tele- St. ¡Petersburg, 1 am fr om Admiral Alexieff from Port that I to • the emperor says that from 15 o'clock this morning to midday e Jnanesu fleet, in two divisions, mj^rded the fortress and the town ^ ^ E te ly from the I.iao Tshau proin- tory, tiring 185 projectiles. ThBRussian squadron, including the ttl& hip Pohieda, replied from the c h »a g e by a plunging tire. The tter les also participated. The losses on land were seven Chi* se killed and five soldieis and three » wounded. [Russian warships sustained no I and there was no loss of life 3. attack is taken here to show [d Togo has not given up his of damaging the rest of the ships, now that there is little llity of them again going to sea. nqntetionably ho is aware of the rect! of his previous bombardment, fact that he has repeated it in- cates to the officers here that he be- 3ves th ere is a good chance for a pro- :til|f hitting a target. In order to op a shell into the harbor or city, a gh angle fire is necessary. This is son the Japanese squadron took sition at Liao Tishan. Other _____ ilments were from the same >int, which, at tire time, did not em to b ew ;thin the range of the Rus- *n batteries. MAY OIVB UP POSTAL INQUIRY. ;Bate Now Looks W ith Little Favor Up- | on an Investigation. Washington, April 18. — Pres dent oosstrelt had an important confeience dayrw ith Senators Aldrich, Spooner trose, the last named being the of the committee of post- ______ind postroads. The conference dated!to the proposed investigation by s e n s » committee of the affairs of the >stowe department. A ll parties to it ere reticent as to the details of the in- irview, but enough is known about it ► indies 1« that an inquiry into the ratal affairs is not so likley to be au- loriaed as it was a day or two ago. he subject is M ing considered confi- ■ntiallv by the senate leaders, and a “finite decision, one way or the other, lay be reached soon. Objections to a ingressional investigation have been iggeated which may induce the senate • abandon the proposition altogether. starching investigation into the Taira of the Washington and New orkftrostnfficea is now being con- ucted. These inquiries were insti- ltedBby the president himself, and ley being made very thorough, o addition to these inquiries, Messrs. M t d and Bonaparte, under general istr*ction8 from the president, are till pursuing their investigation into department matters. ander of Czarovitch Perished. April 18.— A dispatch to the from St. Petersburg says: The c auses of the catastrophe at Port rth a r are lin ited to two hypotheses, suÖBiorged Russian mine or an explo- ion or hoard the Petropavlovsk. All he viel ims are badly burned and the atasfcophe was complete within one lübe? and a half. The fleet remain- ^ ^ ■ P o r t Arthur is reduced to a trieHv defensive basis. The com- H M k r of the Crareovitch perished on ^^H tm p gvlovsk before he had as ^ H c o m m a n il. Botkin In Police Court. 'rancisco, April 18.— Mrs. C< itkin appeared today in Poli Ionian’ s conrt for her prelimi imination on the charge of po ~rs. Joshua Deane, of Dovi Ihe was represented by Attorn irke, a friend of her fora The taking of testimony laware witnesses was at once 1 ■Mrs. Lizzie L. Kemp, formerlj the postoffice at Dover, bei It witness called. Nation Pny for Work of Mob. Wfirtington, April 18.— President today sent to congiess a mes- ^^^Hfeommedning an appropriation of B V to compensate W illiam R. 'e, a British enhjert, for loss of by mob in Colorado in 1901. ing of the battleship Petropavlovsa comes the news that the Japanese sur­ rounded and sunk the torpedo boat des­ troyer Bezstrasbni. Only five of her crew escaped, although it is probable some were taken prisoners. News of the reverse was communi­ cated to the czar by Admiral Oukonu- sky. He wired today that the destroy­ ers and four consorts were outside scouting during the night. The Bezs- trashni lagged behind and became lost in the mist. When day broke, she tried to creep in along the coast but was discovered, cut off, overpowered and sunk. Admiral Oukomstky's dis­ patch concludes as follows: “ I have taken command provision­ ally of the fleet since the disaster to the Petropavlovsk. During some ma­ neuvering of the battleship squadron the Pohieda struck against a mine amidships on the starboard side She was able to regain port by herself. No one on l>oard of her was killed or wounded.’ * The Russian word in the text of the official dispatch describing the accident to the Pohieda means either “ mine” or “ torpedo,” hut the qualifying adjective indicates something moving toward the ship. This dispatch puts an end to the idea prevailing here that there had been an engagement following the dis­ aster to the Petropavlovsk. It is con­ sidered remarkable here that the Jap­ anese did not take advantage of this terrible accident to attack Port Arthur. PENSION ITEM IS $4,000,000. House Committee Completes deneral Deficiency Appropriation Bill. Washintgon, April lo .— The house committee on appropriations today com­ pleted the general deficiency appropria­ tion bill, carrying a total of $10,388,- 744. The largest item in the b ill is $4,000,000 for pensions. Of this sum, $1,500,000 is an estimated deficiency which will be caused by the execution of the recent service pension order. The minority members of the commit­ tee made a fight against this amend­ ment, and it was ordered reported by a party vote. As the item is included, a minority report accompanies that of the major­ ity to the house. Tha minority views are signed by Underwood, Brundige. Benton, Livingston and Pierce. Tay­ lor of Alabama, was absent. The con­ clusion of the minority is that there was no warrant of law for the appropri­ ation of the m illion and a half dollars requested by the commissioner of pen­ sions requested for the purpose herein stated. It quotes the recent order in full, and says that while there are members of congress who favor a serv­ ice pension law, it is not wholly the jurisdiction of the appropriations com­ mittee to consider the question. “ Our duty,” the report says, “ is confined to providing the money to pay the obliga­ tions of the United States contracted under the law. The point we desire to make is that there is no law on the statute books of the United States that allows the $1,500,000 appropriation asked f o 1 by the commissioner of pen­ sions to pay the deciency cause« 1 by ex­ ecutive order, and we w ill move on the floor of the house to reduce the appro­ priation asked for pensions to the ex­ tent of $1,500,000 for that reason.” Ask Smoot to Help Find Them. Washington, April 16.— Senator Bur­ rows has notified Senator Smoot that five witnesses subpoenaed in the pend­ ing Smoot investigation have not been found. Senator Burrows suggested to Senator Smoot, that in view of the statement of President Joseph F. Smith, that he would endeavor to have all witnesses summoned or wanted to appear, it would be well to inform Mr. Smith that the witnesses named were wanted. 8enator Smoot wrote President Smith to this effect. SUBMARINE BOATS IN PLAY. Japan Believed to Have Two to Plant Mines at Port Arthur. cablegram stating that the Pacific Mail I steamship company’s steamer Colon, VESSEL STRIKES SUBMERGED MINE j which left thia city March 22 for Pan­ ama, with a number.of passengers and W hile Returning to Roadstead, After a cargo of general merchandise to Mexi­ Stemming Dot to Attack Japaacae, can and Central American points, lias the Flagship M eet* Disaster. been wrecked. The Colon is reported to have struck on a rock at Punta Remedios, causing injuries which made St. Petersburg, April 15.— Striking a it necessary to beach her at Acajutla. submerged mine at Port Arthur today, There was a big list of passengers the Petropavlovsk, tbe flagship of the when the vessel went out of this har­ Russian fleet, went down and carried bor, but -Honk of them were bound for with her Adm iral Makaroff and be­ ports north of Acajutla. The vessel left Acajutla yesterday tween 800 and 800 men. Grand Duke afternoon bound south for Panama, and Cyril escaped, but is wounded. she had only gone about 15 miles when The reef where Admiral Makaroff ordered his entire she hit on tbe rock. squadron out to engage tile Japanese she struck is considered one of the most ' dangerous along the Central American fleet of 40 vesnaU which appeared off I coast, and many vessels have found the port early in the day and began an graves on it. According to B eafaring attack which still continues. | men who know the reef, the steamer According to the Associated Press in­ I was fortunate in getting afloat after formant while Admiral Makaroff was striking and getting back to the harbor returning after going out to attack tha at Acajutla. Japanese fleet the Petropavlovsk struck PRESIDENT W AITS ON KNOX. a mine on her starboard side amidship and immediately began to keel. Before tbe crew could flood the port compart­ W ith the Cabinet He Again (loes Over Chinese Exclusion Matter. ments of the vessel, she turned turtle and sank in a few minutes, carrying Washington, Ap ril 14.— Chinese ex­ down almost the entire crew. Captain clusion and the probable necessity for Njakovloff, the Grand Duke Cyril and | legislative or executive action, in view two other officers were saved because of the denunciation by China of the ex­ they were standing on the super-bridge. isting treaty, was again today the prin­ The frightful loes of life among the cipal topic of discussion at the meeting officers and men was due to the fact j of the cabinet. The president and his that they were all at their stations advisers considered the subject in all ready for action. its phases, but reached no definite con­ clusion, chiefly perhaps because Attor­ BLOWN TO DEATH. ney General Knox has not been able yet to prepare his opinion as to the Twenty-Nine rten Killed In Dleaeter on legal status of the matter. As soon as Battleship Missouri. the attorney general shall have decided Pensacola, Fla.. April 15.— By the whether, in his opinion, existing leg­ explosion of 2,000 pounds of powder in islation relative to the exclusion of Chi­ the after 12-inch turret and the hand­ nese will be valid on the expiration of the treaty with China, some decisive ling room of the battleship Missouri, steps will be taken. I f it should be Captain W illiam 8. Cowles, command­ determined that the legislation will ing, this afternoon, 29 men were in­ lapse with the treaty, theo congress stantly killed and five injured, of whom will provide against a general Chinese immigration by the insertion in a pend­ two w ill die. ing appropriation b ill of an amend­ This is the most serious accident that ment covering the subject. has occurred in the American navy OREAT FORCE MASSED ON YALU. since the blowing up of the Maine in Havana harbor in 1898. The Missouri was on the target range Russians Strongly Fortify a Town In Manchuria to Oppose Japanese. with the Texas and Brooklyn at practice about noon, when a charge of powder Seoul, April 14.— Japanese advices in the 12-inch left-hand gun ignited from Northern Corea state that the from gases exploded and, dropping be­ Russians have strongly fortified Chiu low, ignited four charges of powder in the handling room, antj all exploded. Tien Cheng, a walled town on the Only one man of the entire turret and Manchurian Bide of the Yalu river, about ten miles north of Antung. It handling crew survived. But for the prompt and efficient is estimated that there are 20,000 Rus­ action of Captain Cowles in flooding sians of all arms at Antung ready to the handling room and magaizne with oppose the Japanese crossing. Webb Hayes has returned here from water, one of the magazines would have exploded and the ship would have been a journey to Anju, thence to the Amer­ ican mines at Unsan, ami thence north destroyed. to the Y'alu river. He reports that he EXPECTS JAPAN TO STRIKE. received hospital and medical treat­ ment from the Japanese, and he com­ Novostl Says, However, It Must Not pliments the equipment of the Japanese Think Russia Lacks Leaders. field forces, the effectiveness of their St. Petersburg, April 15.— The No- pontoon bridge at Anju and their trans­ vosti this morning growlingly eulogizes port organization. Vice Admiral Makaroff, recalling the vigilance and persistency w ith which he patrolled the sea in endeavoting to induce the Japanese to engage in com­ bat. The paper says: “ In Russia the news of the untimely end of the brave commander calls forth deep grief. The death * f the experienced, warlike and gifted admiral, whose authority was recognized everywhere, especially in that land of sailors, England, is in the highest degree regrettable. The bitterness is lightened only by the knowledge that the admiral died at the post of duty and the fleet has other gifted officers who w ill prolong the grand activity. In any case we have got to reckon immediately with the consequences of the catastrophe. Above all it is the expected, that the Japanese w ill hasten to take advantage of the catastrophe and renew their at­ tacks on Port Arthur. “ The Japanese are greatly mistaken if they think this fatal accident can in the slightest measure shake the strong and steady determination of Russia to carry on the war to a glorious end.” Paris, April 16.— The St. Petersburg correspondent to the Echo de Paris, Russians Driven Back. under this morning’s date, sends the Tokio, April 15.— An official telegram following: “ I learn that a firm opinion prevails from W ijn says that a company of Rus­ in naval circles, based on telegrams sian troops attempted to cross the first from the surviving officers, that the stream of the Yalu river west of Wijn loss of the Petroplavlovsk and the in­ this morning, and that a company of juries to the Pohieda were caused by Japanese attacked and drove the Rus­ torpedoes launched by the Japanese, sians back. The bodies of 20 dead ami by submarine vessels. Hitherto it | Russians, the telegram adds, were found has not been believed that the Japanese ] a'ter the fight. The dispatch adds that had any submarine boats, but it is now small parties of Russians, without uni­ admitted that such boats might hare forms, attempted to cross the Yalu lieen received with the cruisers bought river at diffreent point; between Wijn from Argentine and brought out from and Y'ongampho and that they were all Genoa by English crews. It is diffi­ driven back. cult to verify this, hut the admiralty is of the opinion that the cruiser brought China Displeases Japan. out two submarine vessels.” Tokio, April 15— The leading Japan­ ese newspapers express great discontent Alexieff Ordered t# Take Charge. that China has failed utterly to enforce Paris, April 16.— The St. Petersburg or attempt to enforce neutrality alqng correspondent of the Echo de Paris tel- the Liao river, where the whole district ergaphs the following: A t 3 o ’clock has been drawn upon by Russia for all today the emperor telegraphed Viceroy kinds of supplies. The newspapers de­ Alexieff ordering him to go to Port clare that Japan seeks no favor, bnt Arthur immediately and assume com­ asks fair play, and that China's con­ mand of the squadron pending the ap­ duct is craven and ungrateful, consider­ pointment of Vice Admiral Makaroff’s ing that Japan is defending her integ­ snccessor. The viceroy leaves tonight.' rity. ___________________ Rumors that Rear Admiral Prince Explosion Causes $200.000 Fire. Ouktomsky was in action against 18 Detroit, April 15.— A gasoline explo­ Japanese vessels is unconfirmed. sion at the Cadillac Automobile works Snow Falla In Maryland. today caused a 1200,000 Are. Four Cumberland, Md., A p ril 16.— Snow employee were injured. A number of fell here and throughout Western Mary­ the 500 men employed at the plant land today. A t Frr>stburg and other were compelled to slide down . polee points it covered the ground to the alongside of the building and to jump from tbe windows. depth of two inchee. PROTECTS CANNERYMEN. Fulton to Father a Bill of Retaliation Agalnat British Columbia. Washington, April 14.— 8enator Ful­ ton is dinfting, and w ill soon intro­ duce, a joint resolution authorising the president to prohibit the exportation of fresh salmon from Puget sound and tributaries during the canning season. This is in the nature of a retaliation to the action of British Columbia in re­ fusing American canneries the right to purchase fresh British Columbian salm­ on. The canning interests of the North Pacific coast have protested to Senator Fulton that, under the existing condi­ tions, Canadian canners are buying large quantities of Puget sound salmon, canning them and reshipping them to the United States, while Puget sound canners are denied the right to pur­ chase British Columbia salmon for can­ ning purposes. New Immigration Law Needed. Washington, April 14.— There were landed at Tacoma, Wash., recently, 50 Filipinos, who were brought to the United States under contract to take part in the Philippine islands exhibit at the St. Luois expoeition. Thirty- nine of the number were afflicted with trachoma, a disease of the eye. Un­ der a ruling by the atf . rney general, natives of the Philippines and Porto Rico are not aliens in the meaning of the immigration art, and they had to be admitted. Cogrese w ill be asked for legislation to meet such cases. Makaroff Again Putt Out. St. Petersburg, April 14.— The Cos­ sack scouts on the banks of the Yalu river have not reported the appearance ol the Japanese there. The emperor received a telegram that reported that all is quiet at Port Arthur: that the naval squadron is again putting oat to sea, and that Vice Admiral Makaroff has sent a few torpedo bout destryoers to explore the coast where some of the enemy’s torpedo boats are believed to be lurking. America "lust Pay for Loaa of Ship. New York, April 14.— After long lit­ igation it was decided here today by Judge Adams, in the United States dis­ trict court that the United States must pay 1203,293 to the owners of the Brit­ ish ship Foscolia, which was sunk on the night of May 18, .1898, by the United States cruiser Columbia, which was doing scout duty off the North American coast on the outlook for the Spanish fleet under Admiral Cervera. j wages bill to keep the place In good order, wbat was expected to he a pleasure becomes an annoyance and I a bore. A small place, well cared for, and everything kept up uloe and or­ derly gives far more satisfaction than an overgrown place that Is a drag on the means of Its owner. In all our operations we are too apt to think we can do more than we really can. In gardening matters It Is especially so. R e p a ir in g H a rn ess. B o x fo r C a r r y in g E k k n . Most poultrymen are familiar with the egg carriers used on the market and those who have a considerable quantity o f eggs to handle use these carriers; the farmer, however, Is in the habit of carrying eggs in a basket and often many of them become bro­ ken resultlug lu considerable loss. The illustration shows one of tbe boxes which may be made from cheap mate­ rial and which will answer as weli ns the boxes gold for tbe purpose. Any grocer who handles quantities of shipped eggs will give a customer some o f the cardboard filler such as are up In the crates: then buy some cracker boxes and fashion a neat box like the one shown, cutting the paste­ board fillers with a sharp knife so that they will flt the wooden box. Boxes made to hold one dozen eggs and others to hold two dozen will be large enough. These boxes ought to have covers with a hasp coming down over a staple so that tbe box may be locked If need be. These boxes will cost but little If made at home as sug­ gested, and If one has strictly fresh eggs o f good size as well as uniform in size they can be marketed In these boxea at a higher price than If market­ ed In a basket; try It and see If it Is not so. As an extra Inducement to tbo consumer wrap each egg In white tissue paper and twist the ends of the Most premises have old leather traces about, and a number o f parts of harness, such as breast, pole und holdback straps, can be made o f these, by one bandy at such work. Select a piece long enough for a breast strap, fasten a snap at one end; 18 or 20 Inches from this snap cut away all but the best outside ply, rivet a buckle, punch a number of holes, and there you are. The pole and holdbacks may M made from old light traces. A belly-band for chain harness would have a large loop at one eud Instead of a buckle. A back band for plow harness may be made from old leather or rubber belting. The leather belting, If pretty fair, will make good tiaoes. These hints are not for repairing valuable new harness. One should he very careful about riveting on these. The Illustration shows how I made a clamp for sewing harness from two kerosene barrel staves fitted In block so the bolts w ill draw at least % Inch. This makes It clamp the work at top. Use two %-inch bolts. This clamp. If properly made, w ill hold any part of the harness while being sewed.—W. A. Clearwnters, In Iowa Homestead. T o M o v e W i r e F ences. C O N V E N IE N T EGO BOX. paper as they are twisted around oranges and lemons. Have the eggs strictly fresh o f good size and clean, and you’ll find that the tissue paper conceit will sell them readily and at good prices.— Indianapolis News. D iseusea o f S h eep . The diseases which huve been found most troublesome and stubborn are those occasioned by parasites. Of these there are several different spe- cls. Scab Is caused by a parasite, but It Is external rather than the moat dan­ gerous, which are Internal. The latter are: Stomach worms, lung worms, Intestinal worms, tape worms and nodular worms. For tape worm oil o f male fern seems to he the favorite remedy, a teaspoonful being a doae. Tw o tea­ spoonfuls o f powdered areca nut is also a good remedy. One teaspoonful o f turpentine given In milk Is said to be effectual. Most o f these should be given after fasting and followed with a laxative. The latest remedy for stomach worms and nodular worms la what ta known as the Iron remedy. Give In grain sulphate o f Iron (copperas, sometimes called green vitriol and must not be confounded with blue vit­ riol), a dose being ten ounces of the drug to thirty-five lambs. Give dally two weeks, then stop one week and give again. Mix In water and apply the water to the grain. Gasoline Is also considered a good remedy for stomach worms. Some danger accompanies this remedy, as lambs often die after having been given doses o f gasoline. A dose con­ sists o f one tablespoonful In four ounces o f milk. A solution o f 1 per cent coal tar Is also a good worm remedy given In doses o f two to four ounces. It often becomes necessary to mova a fence from one part of the farm to another. I t Is u simple matter to move posts, but the wire presents a more difficult problem. The most common method Is to slowly and laboriously roll It up on a barrel, haul It to tbe place where It la wanted and ns slowly unroll It again. A much better and quicker way la to take a couple of ohl wheels, the larger the better, and fas­ ten them together try nailing pieces o f board to the spokes next the axle. The wheels when fastened together should M about two feet apart. Now take two planks and fasten firmly to the sides of tbe wagon box so they will extend backward atroirt four feet. Mount the wheels on these planks so FOB MOVING WIRE FENCES. they will turn easily. Fasten one end of the wire to one o f the boards that connect the wheels and drive nstrld.r of the wire. One man turns the wheel while the other drives, and the wire can M rolled jip as fast as the team can walk. To unroll fasten wire to one of tbe corner posts, drive ahead and the wire will urn :'l Itself.—C. V. Gregory, tn St. Louis Republic. W o o d A sh e s f o r H ou se P la n ts . It Is not generally known that wood ashes, mixed with compost, are very beneficial for most pot plants. Palms are wonderfully benefited, and so are crotons, dracaenas, marantas. In fact, all foliage plants. In many Instances, when the plant has nearly exhausted tbe soil, If tbe top M scraped off to a little depth, and a sprinkling of wood ashes and fresh soil -M milled, the plant will M all right until time to re­ p o t T o many a lover o f flowers this hin t to add a little wood ashes to com­ R a p id S h eep H h e a rin s , post. will bring many a hr listened Some o f the wandering sheep shear­ flower and much Improved follnge. ers of the Western sheep-ralslng States The mixture should lie worked Into have acquired wonderful speed. There the earth Immediately or some o f tbo Is a record of one man who sheared ammonia tn the manure will esenpe 250 abeep In a »Ingle day. The aver­ Into the air and be wasted. age for each man ta about one hun­ T h e P r o l i f i c H cale. dred. The men never tie a she"p. The total number of descendants They seize tt by the legs with the left hand, throw It so that they can squeeze from one Individual of the San Jose It firmly between their legs, and al­ scale during the time between the mid­ most before tbe sheep has begun to dle of Juue and tbe last o f November bledt the fleece la falling In great has been calculated at 3.21)1,090.100. fluffy masses. As soon as the last As all these millions obtain their food clip of the shears has Men made the by sucking the sap from the plant they shearer kicks the fleece ont o f bis are on. It Is not to tie wondered at that way. the struggling sheep ta released a tree which In tbe spring was appar­ and races off, and another one la bun­ ently In good condition may M nearly or entirely dead by fall. dled In. O v e r d o n e G a r d e n in g . “ One o f the misfortunes o f garden lovers Is that they frequently plan to do more work than can M carried rn successfully. Almost every one who builds a bouse thinks be wonld like to have a nice garden, and the nice garden la consequently arranged. But when It la found, as It too often la found, that It requires an expensive A p p le Trees 70 Years Old. On the farm o f John Carson, near Russellville, Howard county, Missouri, la an apple orchard which was planted seventy years ago. The land was pre­ empted at that time, and the original "sheepskin" deed was signed by An­ drew Jackson. Tbe orchard tmr# a good crop this year. Mnny o f Its trees ara three feet In dlameicr.