Charles X . South • V iolinist > • 1 PROF. DRYDEN EXPLAINS and is : : ^ Prof. Dryden Hear From. Takes pleasure in announcing that on Wednes­ day of each week he will he- in C ottage Grove to teach the violin. . . . . Mr. South has had practical experience in teach­ ing in Boston and Vienna, and employs ideas drawn from the leading methods. Continued as­ sociation with eminent teachers in hotli American and European centers of music and frequent per­ sonal contact with the world’s greatest artists has enabled him to mature his experience both as teacher and player. A ll who are interested in the study of the vio­ lin are cordially invited to call on M r. South, on Wednesdays between 2 :3 0 and 4-:.50 in the after- ^ ) Reading for Winter / The Weekly Oregonian Cottage Grove Leader The Feathered W orld Worth of Papers 1 7 C Short Time, Only 0 I ■ I U The Place to Buy Your GUNS AND AMMUNITION a d v e r t is in g Reply to Prof. Dryden. Corvallis, Or., Oct. 22, T3. In the preceding letter it will be Editor, Cottage Grove Leader. noted that Prof. Dryden only —A copy of your paper of Octo­ confirms all that the Leader al­ ber 14th, referring to the world’s leged that he stood for, and he egg record made at the Agricul­ maintains his former position tural College, has been handed and attitude toward pure-bred to me. There may be honpst poultry, still stubbornly contend­ differences of opinion in regard ing, in the face of opposing facts to the methods we are following and figures and the experience in increasing egg-laying quali­ ! of all of the country’s best and ties, but you seem to be misin­ , most successful poultry breeders, formed in regard to our methods. ’ that the mongrels or mixed You say we are not upholding breeds are the more hardy, less “ highest ideals” nor maintaining subject to disease and better egg noon at the Hotel Oregon. jc fl “ standards of excellence. ” Our 1 producers. In regard to his ref- ideals are higher egg production ! erence to horses and cattle, we and better meat chickens. If will say that certain types, colors we are not “ upholding” those and characteristics are just as ideals we are at any rate getting marked and just as much sought better egg yields. If we are not for in these animal breeds as are maintaining the “ standard of desired by the breeder of pure­ excellence” for egg laying we bred poultry. Take the Short- are open to disinterested sug­ hort, Hereford, Holstein, Jersey, gestions. or any other breed of cattle, and I have never advocated dung­ you can distinguish the breed at hills. Is a fowl a dunghill that a glance by the color and mark­ lays over 200 eggs a year and ings and the individual type, transmits that quality to her which does not in any way inter­ offspring? She may be a mongrel fere with their milk or meat pro­ when it comes to the show room; duction. Let Prof. Dryden en- she may be a mongrel when it ! ter a Belgian horse in any fair or comes to feather markings, but 1 show, which has a wry or de­ she is pure-bred when it comes formed tail or any other similar to laying eggs. physical defect, and see how Speaking of the world’s egg quick it will be disqualified as a record made by one of our hens, premium winner by the judges. you say we selected a cross-bred Or, let him enter a “ black and fowl to “ groom and feed to pro­ white spotted” Durham cow in produce these results. ” I do not any exhibit and see how quick understand why you should say she would be disqualified on that. There was no grooming color, and the suspicion well and there was no selecting of the formed that she was a mongrel cross-bred. This hen had the or cross-breed, Type, color and same care and no more than four markings count for just as much hundred others, some of which in the standard breeds of cattle, were cross-breds and some pure- hogs and horses as they do in breds o f different breeds. In poultry and can be and are main­ fact, in the same yard that this tained without in any way de­ hen was kept all year were a tracting from their other excel­ number of pure-breds. They all lent characteristics and qualifica­ ate out of the same trough, had tions. Cross-breeding of poultry exactly the same feed and roost- with a view of creating some | ed in the same house. new or fixed breed or type is A full report of our poultry permissible, but the permiscuous breeding work will be published crossing o f standard breeds with later, but I want to say this for the sole object of securing in­ your information, that the pur­ creased egg production is im­ pose of our poultry work at the practicable, from the fact that College is to help the egg you cannot perpetuate such a producers of the State get better conglomerate breed and maintain profits from their flocks and to its excellence. increase the production o f eggs Therefore, in our opinion, Prof. and chickens,- not to bolster up Dryden is impracticable, out of | any trade in fancy poultry. harmony with the country’s best You speak of pure breeding. and most successful poultry Is it not a fact that when you breeders, is discouraging the seek to define the pure-bred great and growing poultry indus­ O W H E R E in C o t t a g e G rov e can y o u g e t a n y th in g in chicken you think o f it as a try of the Btate and is therefore the h a rd w are line cheaper o r b etter th a n from us. chicken with so many points in out of place at the head of the Stiletto and Zenith Carpenter Tools both fully warranted by us. its comb, and with certain department of Poultry Husban­ Builders’ Hardware, Hinges, Locks, fine door and window sets. markings on each feather, dry in our great educational and Large stock of Guns and Ammunition for the hunters. rather than a fowl that pro­ experimental institution, the Or­ duces a large number of eggs? egon Agricultural College. We It is not enough in this day and would suggest, in conclusion, age to say that a chicken cannot that he tender his resignation. be pure-bred in one characteris­ Letter From Judge Dixon. tic and impure in another. We want pure-bred egg layers. Oregon City. Or., Oct. 27, T3. That’s what the farmer wants; that’s what the public wants.and Editor Cottage Grove Leader: they care very little what color I received a copy of the Leader of feather the chicken may have containing an editorial with reference to Bulletin No. 10 and if she is a pure-bred egg layer. Prof. Dryden, “ the man behind You speak of cattle and horses. the gun” at the O. A. C. I am What would the horse breeder do glad that you took notice of said if as a judge you threw out of Bulletin, and took a shot at it i the show ring a horse perfect in and the author. Every poultry- other respects hut carrying its man in Oregon ought to have tail a little to one side? W’ hat done so long, long ago. The would the shorthorn breeder say I see the Oregon Agriculturist if the judge should insist that has comment upon it in the last the prize-winningshorthorn must issue. The Northwest Poultry M odel have a certain color of coat? Journal has t ho taken the mat­ 1897 Shoots all .22 short, .22 long and Why then is it a crime to disre­ ter up and is fighting for the 22 lo n g n ils cartridges; ex­ gard the angle of the hen’s tail Oregon poult) y industry. I may cellent for rabbits, squir­ in breeding for eggs. Why should have something to say regarding rels, hawks, crows, foxes and all small game our ideals be so high when it Bulletin No. 10 before long my­ a n d target work comes to chickens that a hen to self. ___ up to 200 yards. Here’s the best-made ~ J be a pure-bred must be a pure: You ought to send your article •22 rifle in the world! ^ blonde without a mixture of red to the Poultry Life Pub. Co., 308 J It’s a take-down, convenient to carry and clean.** The tool steel working parts esnnot wesr out. Its Ivory Head and Rocky Mountain or roan, or a pure African with­ Spaulding Bldg., Portland, Ore­ tights srr the best *<*t ever furnished on any .88. Hat lever action— like a big ame ride; has solid top and side ejection tor safety and rapid accurate firing. out a suspicion of the bnmette? gon. Get it before all the poul­ f Irautiful case-hardened finish and superb huiUl and balance. Trice, round barrel, If you would take a lesson from try fanciers and breeders possi­ (14.40; octagon, $16.00. Q Model lNVl, similar, but not take-down, prices. $18.14 up. the “ standards of excellence” ble. I believe they will appreci­ Learn more about all Marlin rapeatera. Send 3 , Stamp« postene for tb« 128 peg« Marlin caíalo«. 42 W illow St., New H a rrs, Conn. followed by cattle and horse ate your artie’e. It pays to reload your shells I Your empty fired shells are the expensive breeders, there would be no com­ part o f factory ammunition. They're as stronc and good as new. and it*4 Very truly yours, easy to reload! Merely de-cap and re-cap shell, insert powder, crimp shell plaint such as you make in re-) on to bullet. You reload 100 .Si irt S. K cartridges (buying bullets) in tf E lmer D ixon . ganl to our poultry’ breeding hour at Iota! expense T?c.; easting bullets yourself, 38c.; new factory Judge Elmer Dixon is one o f . cartridges cost ft .M . F r w — Meal Hand Book tells all about re loading all work. Very truly yours, ride, pistol and shotgun ammunition; 160 pages o f valuable information; f« r 8 stamps postage. The Marlin Firearms Co., It W illow St.. New Haven, Conn. Coatinaed on Seventh Page. J ames D ryden , 1 D n | CLASSIFIED For Sale or Trade— Good.desirable property. Inquire of W . H. 150-ACKE. STOCK AND DAIRY Blair. FOR SALE ranch, 16-room house, good barn, fine water system, fruit and berries, 14 acres in clover, 20 acres in cultivation, rest pasture, one-fourth mile from railroad station and school. 16 head of cattle, including 5 milk cows, team, wagon and farm implements, incubator, cream separator, etc. All for $6,000. Would consider acre­ age tract near town as part payment. Easy terms. Ad­ dress E. S. Nichols, Wildwood, Ore. REAL BARGAIN. A new six- roomed, modern bungalo, with toilet, pantry, etc., lot 60x120, close in, on paved street. A snap if taken soon. Inquire at this office. wdh Good Foothill Ranch 80 acres, 2 1-2 miles west of Cottage Grove, good 6-room house, good barn, 30x40 feet, with wagon or stock shed, spring water for house and barn, fine garden, 15 acres cleared, 2,- 000,000 feet fine saw timber. Lots of berries, half mile from macadamized county road. $40 per acre. See the Leader. H.O. Acreage Home About 1 acre, good 7-room house,deep drilled well, poultry park, fine bear­ ing fruit trees, berries, on Second Street. Only $1,800. Will sell half of lot. ejl LOANS. 6 per cent loans on farms, or­ chard lands, city residence or business property, to buy. build, improve, extend or refund mort­ gages or other securities; terms reasonable; special privileges; correspondence invited. Dep’ t. L, 618 Commonwealth Bldg., Denver, Colo., or Dep’t I, 749 Henry Bldg., Seattle, Wash. Fine Organ for sale—In good condition, cost $125, will sell for $30 if taken soon. Apply to the Leader. For Sale Cheap.- One acre, new five-room house. Small fruit. Outside city limits. Inquire at this office. bje A Good Trade.—A good close in corner lot 62 1-2x200 feet in Merrill, Klamath county, in al­ falfa belt, good two-story house, 7 rooms, improved premises. Will exchange for town or country property at Cottage Grove. Apply to Leader. See photo. 3 1-2 Acres—Running water, 4- room cottage, barn, poultry houses, buggy shed, lots of berries, good garden land, young family orchard, just outside city limits. $1,500. Phil­ ip Jones. Another Snap.— 15 acres, good 7- room house, fine spring piped to house. Very good garden land. An ideal poultry ranch. Just outside of town. Price $2600. See the Leader, 80 Acres— About 11 acres cleared, balance piling and large timber, good springs, house, barn, fenced on three sides, 2 3-4 miles west of Cottage Grove. $1,200, terms. Good Buy—25 acres, 1 1-2 miles south of town on Pacific Highway, 3-room house, about 15 acres under cultiva­ tion, about one acre timber, balance easily prepared for plow, much of it sub-irrigated, about six acres under irriga­ tion, two acres or more good celery ground. Price $3,500 wbf Hot Lake Springs HOT LAKE, OREGON Union County, 9 miles east of La Grande NATURE’S WONDERFUL CURE T he h o tte st and m ost c u r a tiv e sp rin g in th e w orld Reached only VIA TH E G ET WELL N SWENGEL H ARDW ARE C O. TtlaFlin Repeating 3\tfle 7he fflarfct /¡rearms Gx UNDER NEW MANAGEMENT in t e n s iv e im p rov em en ts h a v e b een m a d e in a ll departm ents SPECIAL REDUCED FARES fr o m a ll 0 - W . » . • N. station* The MEDICATED MUD, VAPOR and MINERAL BATHS of H ot Lake have proven a boon to sufferers from Rheu­ matism, Blood Kidney and Liver Complaints. Accommo­ dations at the sanitorium delightfully complete, and rates with­ in reach of all. Apply to any agent for particulars and ask for booklet telling all about the Springs; or write to G. W . TAPE, the new Manager at H ot Lake, Ore. Reliable Harness The Catalogue House A catalogue lists a double work harness, No. 10 L 2316 at $4-0.74-. I will supply any farmer or team ­ ster with the same harness at the same price plus $ 1 .0 0 for freight. C. W. BEALS