PR O FESSIO N A L CARDS
THE HORSE, VERSUS
EVERY MAN’S SHOUL
THE TRACTOR ENGINE
DER Tfl THE WHEEL
J . S. A fc d lc y
ATTORNEY AT LAW
Special Attention C.iven to M ining anil
Corporation I.aw.
Office, W oodward Building.
t'r.irticcs in alt Court»
W oodward Building
J . G . J 0 1 I > TS 0 ^
A TTO R N E Y AT LAW
l-hone N o. 43
N O T A R Y PUBLIC
Cottage C.rove. Ore
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l ’ l\ysiciqq qqd SqFgcoi]
Office in McFarland
Building, Upatair*.
Office Phone 34.
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Residence Phone 126J
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D c iq is f
Otlice Phone 5
lq A ijlt
Residence Phone 121L
1> A fII iIc S
Successor to Marion Veatch
F U N E R A L D IR E C T O R A N D
EM BALM ER
Phone 132 Y
Cottage tirove, Oregon
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2
C O TTA G E GRO VE
5
1
Right Mere at Your Home
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5
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* Hospital & Sanatarium \
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«■ Surgical Cases Especial Attention ^
jjj X - R A Y
li
LABARATORY \
For Further Particulars Address
U
i Dr. H. C. Schleef vj
•.«■ .a V a V a V a '.a '.a '.a '.g '.a '.a '.s ’ .s
Southern
Pacific Tim e T able
Cottage Grove Station
South Bound
___ 3:10 p. m.
North Bound
....2:10 a. m.
O . & S. E. R. R. Com pany
W. BOUND
No. :
K. h o u n d
No. 1
A. M
S TA TIO N S
MU.
A. M
7.3o
Lv._
___ Ar. 12.00
7.50 3.5 ........
.............11.25
7.59 6.7.......... ___ Cerro (lordo-- .............11.16
..............11.08
8*14 8.6______________Doreria.
H.4o 12.5_______________Star............. ............lo. to
8t So 13.5..................... W ick s........................10.33
9 .o S
l f . 9 ....................... K t t l
B r id g e
......................... 10 .28
9.15 16.6.................... W ildw ood....................lo.lS
9.45 20 A r,__________ Disston......................lo.oo
T w o extra trains for passengers only leave
Cottage ('.rove Saturdays. Kxtra train leaves
3:oo p. m.. returning arrives at Cottage Grove
at 5:3o p. m.
Subject to change without notice.
A ll outward freight to station where there is
is no agent w ill he left at risk o f owner.
Stage leaves Disston after arrival o f train on
Monday, Wednesday and Friday for Orscco.
Freight w ill not he received at the o . f t S. F.
R, R. Depot after 5 p. m. T o insure forwarding
on uext train freight must he delivered in ample
lim e to permit o f its Being hilled.
A . B. W O O D , M anager.
Cottage Grove
Transfer Company
Herbert Harrington, Prop.
Fire Proof Feed
and Storage Barn.
A L L K IN D S OF H A U L IN G
A N D H E A V Y D R A Y W O RK
Piano Moving a Specialty
Phone, Office 72
SHOES
Standard grad e s fo r
Men. W om en and
C hildren at prices
which api>eal to the
pocket book.
lean
COTTAGE
GROVE
SHOE STORE
DesLarzes Grocery
T h e Editor’s Item.
Parlor organ fo r sale or trade,
good as new. Will sell cheap
for cash or trade for cow or
horse. See Stanley Martin.
You wiil like the Leader
it a six months' trial.
A t a recent demonstration at
Purdue University
three 30-
horsepower
kerosene engines
hitched to one giant plow o f fifty
bottoms broke all known records
for plowing. This
twentieth
century monster broke out a
strip nearly sixty feet wide at
each trip, plowing at a rate o f
an acre every 41-4 minutes.
Four men, three engineers and a
plowman, handled the valves and
levers o f an outfit that equaled
the work o f fifty men with sulky
plows and a hundred and fifty
straining horses.
As Edison has said, a horse is
the poorest motor ever built. He
eats 10 pounds o f food for every
hour he works. He eats 12,000
pounds o f food a year. He eats
the whole output o f five acres.
And yet his thermal efficiency is
only 2 per cent.
As a recent government re
port shows, a farm horse aver
ages 3 1-2 hours o f work a day.
He tires out in six hours, so that
we may fairly assume a tractor
to be as powerful as 25 horses,
as enduring as 100 horses; and
about as expensive as ten.
A horse is cumbrous, too, as
well as efficient. He requires
750 cubic feet o f barn.
He and
his feed require 3,250 cubic feet.
A ll told, our horses and mules
consume in a year 73,000,000
tons o f hay— an immense bulk
which has to tie produced and
handled. I f all the horse-food
were grown in one vast farm,
that farm would be as large as
Iowa, Indiana, Illinois and Ohio
combined.
The feed o f a work horse costs
$55 to $60 a year and other items
bring the total to $100, or more
than 10 cents for each hour at
work.
The fact about the horse, that
he burns hay for fuel, makes
him enormously expensive. No
other engine costs as much per
horsepower as horses do at pres
ent.
The tractor does not require
attention when not at work.
Thirty million work animals,each
taking twenty-seven minutes o f
a man’ s time every day,mean an
enormous waste o f human ener
gy. The time spent annually in
caring for one horse will keep in
perfect condition a tractor with
the power o f thirty horses.
The tractor will endure hard
work twenty-four hours a day
instead o f nine and outlive the
average horse in hours o f ser
vice. Its fuel is much more con
centrated
than food for the
horse, and a tractor with a year’ s
fuel supply can be sheltered in a
tenth o f the space required for
horses o f equal power and their
feed.
Horse-owners are today being
compelled
to use trucks and
tractors. N o matter what ob
jections they may have in their
minds, there is nothing else to
do. The present situation can
not be handled with horses; and
it can be handled with machin
ery.
The horse, after all, is an op
tical delusion, so fa r as power is
concerned. He is not as strong
as he looks. Practically all o f his
pulling is done with one hind
leg. His front legs are pilot
legs mainly, like the pilot wheels
o f a locomotive.
They serve
more to hold up the w eight o f
the body than to pull the load.
I f a horse were made o f steel,
like a gas engine, in fact, lie no
larger than a waste basket or a
soap box. Being a hay motor,he
had to
E)e made enormously
large in proportion to hi3 power.
W e find the same result when
we compare the cost o f the trac
tor with the cost o f the horse.
With a team o f horses, costing
$500, one man can plow 100 acres
at a cost o f $250. yet, with a
tractor costing $3,000, one man
can plow 100 acres at a cost o f
$150.
By its rapid work the tractor
renders the farmer less depen
dent on Providence and insures
greater yields by givin g him the
upper hand o f unfavorable con
ditions.
Every five square miles o f
plowing with a horseplow means
a distance traveled o f 25,000
miles. It means a single furrow
around the whole earth. Merely
to plow enough land for one loaf
o f bread requires a single furrow
fifty feet long.
give
T h e FM i tor w m worried
By the countless host
W ho asked for information
Of the parcel* poet;
W hich may explain his item:
“ Hiram Johnson Bone
Has g °n e to make a visit
T o the Second Zone!**— B *.
FOK SALE
Sunny California Tracts— 10 acres
and up, only 13 miles northeast
of State Capitol, on S. P. R. R.,
Editor Leader:—
near Antelope, fine level land,
in orange, lemon, almond and
A test has come to the farmers
alfalfa licit, only $125 per acre,
o f the region o f Cottage Grove
easy terms.
Inquire of Leader.
to show whether they have the
capacity and the disposition to
A Nice Little Farm V ery Cheap.
get together and help them
26 acres, one-half mile from
P r in t e r ’ s ink w o n ’ t m a k e th e
selves. The ancient Greeks de
Cottage Grove, good house, 12
veloped the proverb: ’ ’The gods
acres in cultivation, 10 acres
car
go.
T h e r e ’ s o n ly
one
help those who help themselves. ”
ready for plow, 4 acres timber,
It was an old Roman who was
reason ' w h y 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 n e w F o r d ’ s
young family orchard, logan
represented as saying to his
berries, strawberries, currants,
c
a n ’ t p o s s ib ly s a t is fy th is s e a
friend: "T h e fault, dear Bru
etc. Crop and tools go with
tus, is not in our stars but in
so n ’s dem and.
T h e c a r itself
place.
3 creeks, over half
ourselves, that we are under
bottom land. Inquire at Lead
is r ig h t w it h a rig h tn e s s t h a t
lings.” It was in this ancient
er office.
soil that the fable o f Hercules
is u n m a tc h e d a n y w h e r e a t a n y
and the man with the oxcart Fine new 5-room modern hungalo,
grew up. The cart had stuck in
with bath, etc., two lots, close
r e a s o n a b le price.
the mud; instead o f trying to
in, on 9th st. O nly $1,500. See
pry it out himself, the man sat
the Leader.
There are more than 220,000 Fords ou the
down and began to pray to H er
world’ s highways— the best possible testimony,
Fine
Suburban
H
om
e—
7%
acres
cules to help him out. Suddenly
to their unexcelled worth. Prices -runalioiit
fine
bottom
garden
land,
5
acres
Hercules appeared and said to
$525— touring car $G00—town car $800 f. o. b.
in
pears,
2
acres
garden,
fine
him: "F irs t put your shoulder to
Detroit with complete equipment. Catalogue
new 6-room modern bungalo,
the wheel. When you have done
from Nesmith Auto Co., Cottage (¡rove,
with bath, hot and cold water,
your best, then call on m e.”
Oregon.
toilet,
etc.
Good
drilled
well,
When the man had obeyed, he
windm
ill
and
tank,
new
barn
found that he did not need the
and poultry house. Just out
help o f Hercules.
side Cottage G rove city limits.
A joint committee, acting un
Price $3,600, terms.
Inquire at
der authority o f the Cottage
Leader.
Grove Grange and the Cottage
Grove Commercial Club, has, at F IN E BU SINESS L O T .— A well located
business lot on Main Street, Cottage
some little expense o f time and
Grove, for sale at a reasonable price,
work,
formulated a plan by
or w ill exchange for desirable resi
which the people o f this com
dence
property
in W est Cottage
munity may provide for them
Grove. Sue the Leader about it.
selves a cannery which shall be .‘15 A C R E S — Good house, woodshed,
all their own; a cannery which
poultry house, running water, 2J acres
nobody else may appropriate or
in berries and garden, 80 young fruit
trees,
some good tiuilier,
acres
control.
In t e r e s t p a id o n a ll S a v in g s
slashed, burned and seeded. W est of
In order that every farm er
Cottage (trove 2$ miles. A nice little
A
c c o u n ts a t th e O ld R e lia b le
may have a share in this organi
mountain home on
county
road.
zation, the price o f the shares
|1,800. Inquire at Leader office.
has been placed at five dollars. A F IN E H O M E .— N ew (1-room bungalo,
In order that a few stockholders
barn, buggy shed, poultry houses, 3£
may not secure control, the num
acres of tine garden and berry land,
running spring for irrigating, besides
ber o f shares which any one man
large creek, £ acre oak park, drilled
may own is limited to three.
well, fine draiuage, in West Cottage
There
can, therefore, lie no
Grove, only $4,IKK), terms. Inquire at
freezing out o f the many by the
Leader office.
few . In order that there may L IT T L E F A R M — About 59 acres, half
be perfect equality as to voting
bottom land, balance h ill land; run
rights, each share holder is per
ning water, good fam ily orchard, fair
buildings, 1 mile from Cottage Grove
mitted to cast the same number
city lim its on good county road, only
o f votes—just one.
$3,500 terms. Apply to Leader
In order that this stock m ight
SUBURB
H O M E .— T w o acres, 20,000
be as widely distributed as possi
strawlierrv plants, gooseberries, logan
ble. and as many persons as pos
berries, and fruit, neat 5 room cottage,
sible be interested in the enter
poultry yards, running water all the
year, fine garden spot on creek bank.
prise, the price has been made
On west Main street, only $1,200. In
small and the number o f shares
quire at Leader office.
large — 600
shares,
amount
ing to $3,000, at the par value o f B A R G A IN .— For Sale or Trade— 80
acres, 25 in cultivation, balance second
$5 per share.
growth timber, 4 miles from Cottage
Our friends at Creswell have
Grove, half mile to R. R. station and
chosen
a somewhat different
school, new 0 room house, barn,
course, and time alone can tell
chicken bouses, etc. Good springs
and running water, fam ily orchard,
which has acted the most wise
A catalogue lists a
125 trees bearing, about 400 young
ly. They have made the price
fruit trees. W ill sell or trade for town
double work harness,
per share the same as ours, $5,
property. Inquire at Leader office.
No. 10 L 2316
at
with a possible number to one T E N A C R E P E A R O R C H A R D — Trees
$46.74. I will supply
man o f 20 shares $100as against
3 years old, fine rich sandy Ivottom
land, only one m ile from Cottage
$15 from one individual.
anj’ farmer or team
Grove post office. Fine for berries
In order that the people o f the
ster
with the same
and vegetables between trees. $2,750,
country and the people o f the
want $1 200 ctudi, $550 in one year at
harness
at the same
village may make common cause
7 per cent, $1,< a )0 in two years at 6 per
price plus $1.00 for
cent. 5 per cent discount for all cash.
in this matter, each is equally
Address the Leader.
freight.
eligible to become stockholders.
In the opinion o f many this w ill! H O M E FO R Y O U — L o t 75x95, good
two-story house, 7 rooms, fruit trees
prove o f the highest importance.
In reality, the interests o f the | in bearing,some berries. South Fourth
St. Price only $1,000. Inquire o f D.
tw o classes are identical. We
B. Chamberlen.
are not tw o communities
a
country community and a village For Sale.— A good,
practically
community— but "on e and indi
new, Sliattuck piano. $175 on
visible,” the people o f Cottage
installments, or $160 cash. In
Grove, whether living inside or
quire at Deader office, or 'phone
outside the corporation limits.
968.
When one o f our farmers goes
abroad, unless he wishes to par- ] H o w Does This Suit You?— 8 acres
in Sp ray ’s tract, (C e d ar P a rk )
ticularize, he does not say, “ I ’ m
1 3-4
miles
east of Cottage
from the country about Cottage
Grove, good fences, 700 prune
G rove,” but “ I ’ m from Cottage
trees, 1200 gooseberries, water
G rove.” And he is. And he is
right for irrigating.
Cheap,
o f Cottage Grove while he is
Inquire at Leader
here living on his farm. Here j half cash.
is where our common interests1 office or of E. G . O . Groat.
meet and center.
Another thing. This endeavor ness shall become a common
High Grade and Fresh Stock
to have as many different per fund.
at Live and Let Live Prices.
sons as possible financially inter
I f this enterprise which we
ested in this enterprise fo r the have in hand is to be carried to
common good, has a purpose be success, it will be by each one
“ Pure White” Hard Wheat
hind i t It is an experiment; b u t' awakening to his individual duty.
Flour, Bacon, Lard, Compound
it is an experiment with an ob Convinced, as no doubt we are,
ject. It ought to be educational. o f its supreme desirability, we
It ought to deepen our interest ought to crowd in here with our
in each other, to awaken a com subscriptions. Too much burden |
munity o f feeling and to make us will fall upon a few i f each sub-'
a more homogeneous people. The scriber must lie visited personal-1
very logic o f our situation tends ly. In that case it would have
PHONE NO. 9
in one direction to isolate and been easier to have raised the;
separate us into small fractions. amount in larger subscriptions.
As we are drawn up these separ But would it have been as well
ate valleys, we find walls rising for all concerned? I think n ot
around us to divide and to make Far better with many, each do
us little communities by our- ing his modest part.
from R. R. station, key to big body o f
seb'es
W hile this has the ad
Lastly, each man who can - Fruit and Garden L an d — 10 acres,
timber back of this tract, running
all hut one-halt acre in cultiva
vantage o f drawing a few o f u s 1 and surely most can needs to
water for fhttne, 10 or 1"> acres clear
tion,river
bottom,
3
acres
young
nearer together, as a whole peo take
the full limit o f three
land, family orchard, fair house and
orchard, 4-room house, barn,
barn, $4,MOO. terms. Neighbors hold
ple it cuts us apart.
shares. It means more sacrifice
their timber at $2 per 1,000.
chicken house, two good wells.
But look at it from the other — a good deal for many. But so
M ile and a quarter south of Cot Fine Improved Farm .— 80 acres,
way. Look down the valleys as does it to buy seed to plant our
tage Grove. O nly $2,600.
In
well as up. A s it was said o f fields. W e do not on that ac
70 acres in cultivation, 10 acres
quire of Leader.
old, “ A ll roads lead to Rom e,’ ’so count let them go unplanted, or
good pasture.
Five acres 12-
we can say, ‘ ‘A ll valleys lead to expect some one to plant them
year-old apples, 5 acres 9-year-
B IG T R A C T C H E A P .— 1000 acre», only
Cottage G rove.” L et us prove for us. Say not. "Others will do | 4 miles from Cottage Grove, on main
old apples, 24 Bartlet pears.
it
L et us g iv e o f our time and it i f we don’t ” V ery likely they
Fine water, running
stream.
county road, about 100 acres under
cultivation, 200 or .100 acres young
means to build up a common in will and own it too— and to that
Good two-story 8-room house, 2
timber,
balance
fo
o
d
pasture,
much
of
terest at the common center. extent own us likewise.
good barns, blacksmith shop,
which can be easily cleared for culti
Then we shall continue to be in
hog and hen houses.
2 1-2
T. W. D e L ong .
vation, four streams on place, three
creasingly a united people with
miles south o f Cottage Grove.
small residences, one good burn. A
great investment at $20 per acre. Fine
common interest in each other’s
C. E. Stewart, the fruit in
Crops go with place if sold b e
for subdividing. Call on the Leader.
fore harvest.
W o u ld divide in
welfare. Selfishness shall give spector. reports much “ cedar
two fine places.
Price $12,500,
way to altruism and our happi- ru9t’ ’ in evidence in the pear T IM B E R — F u lly 4.000.000 feet, 100
trees about Creswell.
acres, good, scund timber, 1 mile
terms. Inquire at Leader office.
SAFETY and SERVICE
CAPITAI"«“ SURPLUS »00.0002°
COTTAGE GROVE.
OREGON
Reliable Harness
The Catalogue
House
BEALS
60
GROCERIES
0
FOR THE FAMILY 8
8
6
8
8
8
8
Jansen® Walker 8
8
8