CURRENT EVENTS OF THE WEEK Doings of the World at Large Told in Brief. General Resume o f Important Events Presented in Condensed Form fo r Our Busy Readers. J. J. H ill and a party of New York bankers are en route to see the North west. The proposed American South Polar expedition has been abandoned for this year. Coalition of British Liberals and Irish has blasted the hopes of the Tor ies in parliament. Edward Payson Weston passed through Syracuse, N. Y ., on his walk across the continent. Three lives were lost and six per sons are missing as the result of a ho tel fire In Cincinnati. President Taft has ordered the re moval of the Alaskan district attorney and the United States marshal. I t is believed that the Milwaukee road will tap Willapa Harbor, Wash., and then build direct to Portland. Charles J. Wezler, accused o f mur dering his mother-in-law at Gig Har bor, Wash., has made a full confession o f the crime. In an address before the highest in tellectual personages of France, Roose velt put human rights always above property rights. Mrs. Hetty Green, celebrated for years as the richest and shrewdest business woman in the world, will soon retire from active business life, it is understood, and w ill turn over the handling of her immense fortune, es timated at $50,000,000, to her daugh ter, Sylvia, now Mrs. Slyvia Astor Wilkes. As a sequel to the suspension o f D. P. Crawford and Harry Horton from Stanford by the student affairs com mittee, E. M. Leaf, editor o f the col lege magazine which published the charges which led to the dismissal of the two athletes, was seized by a crowd of students and thrown into Lake Laguintas. The government cotton inquiry will go deeper than originally expected. Two Eastern postoflice thieves got ten years and $6,000 fine for stealing stamps. It is claimed Australian beef can be sold in the United States cheaper than the home product. A Kansas woman lost her life trying to rescue the pictures of her parents from her burning home. A big freight steamer, loaded ready to sail for Boston, was destroyed by fire at her dock in Rotterdam. While playing in a farmer’s yard near Colfax, Wash., a 5-year-old child was run over by a hog and its leg bro llen. F President Fallieres, o f France, ex changed calls with Roosevelt and the audience in a French theater rose to greet him. Attonreys, principals and clerks en gaged in a general fight in a Sacra mento court room. Deputy sheriffs separated them. Four cases o f appendicitis in five years, and three o f them within the last six months, is the record of a Col fax, Wash., family. A daring thief has looted the cathe dral of Moscow, Russia, o f precious stones from the pictures o f the saints and the image of the virgin, to the value of $500,000. An expedition will leave Copenhagen this summer to retrace Cook’s route through the Arctic and recover instru ments and supplies which Cook claims to have left at certain points. RESIST RICE E X PO R T A T IO N . Crop Failures in China May Cause Serious Outbreaks. INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AND PROGRESS OF OUR HOME STATE Pekin, April 25.— Attacks upon magistrates and several mission build MOSIER D IS T R IC T DRAWS. ing at Changteh Fu and reports o f dis turbances at other points in Hunan Picturesqueness o f County One ot Its province have aroused diplomatic cir Features— 72 Miles From Portland cles. Concern is fe lt lest the trouble The Moaier fruit district is rapidly started in Changsha may develop wide drawing to itself the attention of fruit significance. The Chinese government, fearing land investors. The Mosier country revolutionaries may take advantage of lies on a number o f hills and ridges, the unrest growing out o f the food sit radiating somewhat like the fingers of From these various ridges uation, is taking stringent measures to the hand. suppress disorder. Fuller advices many beautiful views are obtained, o ft from Changsha emphasize that the en including Mt. Hood and Mt. Ad rioting is not primarily due to anti- ams, and glimpses o f the Columbia The picturesqueness o f the foreign feeling, but was turned against river. foreigners only upon the discovery country is one o f its features, and that the governor’ s efforts to prevent many will find there pleasing country the exportation o f rice were balked homes within 72 miles o f Portland. In largely through foreign influence. fact, many Portland people have al Thousands are on the verge of starva ready settled there, and others have tion, owing to the failure o f the crops. holdings o f real estate in that district Several weeks ago the governor, to which they are developing. The orchardists at Mosier follow prevent high prices, prohibited all ex portation of rice. British and Japan their sister district o f Hood River, ese merchants and shippers engaged j The trees are set out after the cleared in the rice trade protested to their re ground has been well prepared. From spective legations at Pekin in an effort 55 to 63 trees to the acre, for an apple to induce the diplomatic corps as a orchard, is the prevailing rule. Many plant peach “ fillers” between body to protest. This was frustrated by the refusal of the American and the rows of apple trees, to be taken out when they begin to crowd. Intense German legations to join. The British and Japanese then pro cultivation is the secret, and the price tested to the Wai Wu Pu, which, in o f these successfully grown orchards, a view of the treaties now in force, was dust mulch conserving the moisture reluctantly compelled to instruct the and the absence o f weeds allowing the governor that he must postpone his in trees to get the full strength o f the Cultivation usually ceases by hibition of exports. A jump in the soil. price o f the people’s food quickly fol the middle o f August. Many put in a lowed the suspension of the inhibition, cover crop, o f vetch or rye, which, and drove the poor in desperation to when plowed under adds fertility and wreck the government buildings, and humus to the soil. The favorite varieties of apples at afterwards consulates, missions and Mosier are the Spitzenberg and Yellow other foreign buildings. Three men implicated in the recent Newtown, as the soil and climate are bomb plot against the regent, arrested especially adapted to their perfect at Pekin, confessed their guilt. Two growth and maturity. Peaches, pears leaders, educated in Japan, professing and prunes also do well. to belong to the Sun Y at Sun party in “ SEND US M E N " IS C RY. San Francisco, say bomb methods are discountenanced, and hence ‘ the three men acted upon their own responsibil Every Line o f Industry Affected by Shortage o f Labor in Baker. ity. STO R M LO SS *30,000,000. Worst Blizzard in Many Years Rages Through Middle West. Chicago, April 25. — Western and other fruit-pruducing states w ill be called upon this year to supply all of the Middle Western states, in addition to their regular business, for no fruit, with the possible exception of straw berries and a few late grapes, w ill be grown in six or eight states. O f these Michigan and Missouri have heretofore been counted upon for very large supplies, but they w ill be forced to buy everything this season. Thirty million dollars is a rough es timate made tonight of the loss in this year’ s fruit crop by the cold tempera tures and blizzardous condition which obtained through the Upper Missis sippi valley last night and today and extended as far East as Ohio. Fears are expressed by conservative observers in Michigan, Illinois, Iowa, Nebraska, Kansas, Wisconsin, Indiana and Missouri that small fruits, with the exception o f late strawberries, will be a total loss. Unofficial reports tonight are that Kansas has suffered a loss of $8,000,- 000; Iowa, $8,000,000; Michigan, $5,- 000,000;Wisconsin, $1000,000; Illinois, $4,000,000, and Indiana $2,000,000. Lake Michigan, lashed into fury by a fierce northwest gale, tossed about like corks all boats then on its sur face, and kept within harbors all other craft. The blizzard played a number of freak pranks in ^Chicago, in one in stance liftin g the roof from a barn and dropping it on a slowly-moving locomo tive on the tracks o f the Chicago, M il waukee & St. Paul railroad. There was a general impeding of steam railway, elevated and surface passenger traffic in this city and the Northwest. Several inches o f snow fell In M il waukee during the storm, and the bliz zard extended into Northern Michigan, where a fall o f two feet was reported. A wind blowing 48 miles an hour ac companied the storm. Baker City— The greatest call for lqj/orers ever sent out from Eastern Oregon can now be heard in all parts o f Baker county, and there is no pros pect o f the demand being supplied. A ll lines o f industry are cramped by the shortage and it is probable some campaign will be inaugurated by the large concerns to secure men. One employer states that he is in need of hundreds ofmen and is unable to secure them at any price. The Warren Con struction company is preparing to im port men to do the paving work on a large area for which they have con tracted. Sufficient labor could not obtained here to carry on the^ prelimin ary work. The Sumpter valley is suffering for more laborers in carrying on the work on the extension from Austin to Prairie City. A force o f nearly a thousand men was employed last fall, but now only a few hundred can be secured. The Oxbow people are making very slow progress on the big tunnels at Copperfield owing to the scarcity of la bor. They were forced to suspend work because of the high water and hundreds of the laborers left and men cannot be secured to fill their places. The mines are also calling for men and throughout the country the ranch ers are crying “ send us men.” Un usual wages are being offered and un less the farmers secure help they will have trouble in getting in their spring crops and caring for their har vest. Short Line Railway Will Build. Ontario— William H. Bancroft, vice president and general manager o f the Oregon Short Line railroad, has an nounced that his company will build a branch line between Ashton and Driggs, Idaho, a distance of 40 miles. It is understood that a committee of representative men from that district a few days ago journeyed to Salt Lake, where they held a conference with Mr. Bancroft, assuring him that they will secure the right o f way for the entire distance if the railroad would build a branch line. New Rail Project for Linn. Six convicts in the Leavenworth, Albany— Articles o f incorporation Revenue Man In Trouble. Kan., pen escaped by overpowering Honolulu, April 25.— A lleging tech for the Scio-Lacomb and Jordan Valley the crew o f a switch engine and forc nical violations o f law, special agent Railroad company have been filed in ing them to run the engine through W. B. Thomas, o f the internal revenue the Linn county celrk’s office by A . G. the gates and out into the country. service, has made a report to Washing Prill, E. C. Peery and Charles Wesley. A Chicago doctor has been awarded ton in which the removal from office of The capital stock of the company will $100,000, payment in full o f a contract collector o f internal revenue W. F. be $50,000. The object of the com to furnish all medical treatment for a Drake, of Hawaii, is recommended. pany is to build and maintain railroad, woman during her life. She lived The report follows an investigation telegraph and telephone lines from about five years after the contract was o f the affairs o f the collector’ s office Munkers to Scio and from a junction made, during which time the physician by Thomas, which, it is stated, reveal on this line to Lacomb. Scio w ill be the headquarters o f the company. ed technical irregularities. faithfully lived up to his agreement. Thomas’ report is said also to rec W. J. Bryanjealled on President Taft. Complains o f Shipment. ommend the removal o f Deputies Doyle Salem— H. Grebe, o f Portland, has Wet snow is crushing trees and tele and R. S. Johnstone. filed a complaint with the railroad phone and telegraph wires in Ohio. commission, in which he sets forth that Jury-Tampering Charged. The newly elected Socialist adminis a large consignment o f seed peas ship Philadelphia, April 25.— That men tration has taken office in Milwaukee. ped from Pullman, Wash., to Condon, implicated in the councilmanic scandal Or., March 21, has never reached its The Colorado Conservation commis in Pittsburg have raised a large fund destination. Mr. Grebe also complains sion has turned down the Pinchot poli to defeat the ends o f justice and that cies and declared for state control of the present panel from which will be o f excessive freight charges on the O. R. & N. from Portland to Condon, and water. chosen jurors to hear the cases is be delays in delivery have caused him The present condition and future ing tampered with, were allegations much damage. prospects o f the Harriman lines were made to the State Supreme court today never better, according to the traffic by district attorney William A. Blake Hawley Reassures Dairymen. ley, of Allegheny county. Mr. Blake manager. Washington— Representative Haw ley made his charges in filing his an A t a gambling house raid in Seattle swer to the petition o f Max G. Leslie, ley in the agricultural committee’s over 100 men were arrested, $300 con delinquent tax collector o f Allegheny hearing on the oleomargarine bill, ex pressed the belief that dairymen need fiscated and a carload o f furniture and county, indicted in the scandal. not fear that the tax on oleo would be gambling devices captured. temoved, though a hard fight is on to Steamer Crippled at Sea. Circuit court in Portland adjourned repeal it. Powerful interests seek to Seattle, April 25.— A wireless dis Tuesday “ because o f recent deaths in remove the tax. patch from the steamship Princess May families o f litigants,*’ but everybody states thatthe steamship Bertha, of Develop Logged O ff Land. went to the opening ball game. the Alaska Coast company’ s fleet, was Hood River— A number o f Portland Over 12,000 enthusiasts saw the disabled in Knox bay, Johnson strait, capitalists have taken an option on opening game of baseball at Portland with her steering gear broken down. about 1,000 acres o f logged off land of between the home team and Oakland, The Princess May asked the Bertha of 1 the Stanley-Smith Lumber company she needed aid. but the captain o f the ! on the West side o f the valley. I t is the latter being shut out 2 to 0. Bertha declined assistance, saying that the intention o f this group of men to A t the Drexel-Gould wedding In he would be able to proceed on his way sell off and develop the extensive tract. N ew York the police were obliged to after temporary repairs were made to eject women from the church to pre his broken gear. Odd Fellows to Build. vent them from tearing down the dec Klamath Falls— The local lodge of orations for souvenirs. Russia Gets Rockefeller Coin. Odd Fellows is preparing to erect a N ew York, April 25.— Russians here lodge hall to cost $50,000. Most of An ordinance has been introduced in the city council of Boulder, Colo., mak have received advices from SL Peters the preliminary work has been done ing it unlawful for women to wear burg to the effect that John D. Rocke and it is expected to have the contract skirts that sweep the sidewalks or trail feller has given a large sum— reported for the building awarded in May. to be $500,000— to establish a sanitar in the dust o f the street. Births Exceed Deaths in Linn. ium for tuberculosis sufferers at Ab- Albany — The health report for W. J. Bryan has returned to New bas-Tuman, a watering place in Trans- York from South .America, where he Caucasia. A t the Rockefeller office at March, which has just been filed in the has been studying sociological condi 26 Broadway no one could be found to . county clerk’s office, shows 14 deaths say anything about the reported g ift. | and 32 births. tions. W OULD ABOLISH SLU M S. New Socialist Mayor o f Milwaukee in for Clean-up,' BRIEF REPORT OF THE DAILY WORK OF NATION'S LAWMAKERS Milwaukee, Wis., April 23.— This was a busy day for the Socialists, who Washington, April 23.— Represent have just taken the reins of city gov- ative Francis Burton Harrison, ol New ernmenL Mayor Seidel came out York, introduced a resolution in the Will Store Enough Water to Irrigate strongly for abolition of the slums, and house today calling on the president 20,000 Acres in Umatilla. declared that he would support any for all the facts in connection with the Pendleton— The projected dam across movemet for carrying out o f plans of investigation and report o f solicitor the Um atilla river at Coe for the pur the central council o f philanthropists William P. Hepburn o f the treasury, pose o f conserving flood waters o f win for the tearing down of tuberculosis in department, upon alleged frauds at ter to be used in reclaiming 20,000 fested tenements and houses, and a New York in 1891. acres contained in the Furnish-Coe general purification o f the city, moral “ Colonel Hepburn,” said Mr. Harri project west of Pendleton is to be con ly and physically. son today, “ has been quoted to the structed this summer. The contract Mayor Seidel declared that he would effect that frauds in the New York has been signed and bonds given for not issue permits for Saturday night customs service, similar to those which commencement of work within 30 days dances in places in which dancehalls Richard Parr claims to have discov and completion by October 1. The are connected with saloons, and that he ered, were discovered by him 19 years Eschbach-Bruce company o f Seattle would try to arrange for free Saturday ago. Colonel Hepburn, Mr. White- has been awarded the contract. night dances with municipally provided head, appraiser of the port of New Although the dam was projected sev music in school houses. York, and Mr. Chance, treasury agent, eral months ago, and though concrete Mr. Seidel announced that he would submitted in 1891 a report showing cores had been constructed from bed pay a visit to Chicago and confer with that importers were defrauding the rock to the surface of the ground, no 1 Dr. Evans, health commissioner of government of millions o f dollars. work has been done for several months that city, to secure ¡advice on the en “ Whether that report was lost or and many were of the opinion that gaging of a good man for health com suppressed, it is certainly important the project had been abandoned. missioner. that we know whether it be true that The original plans of the Furnish- Oustide o f this program for the car these customs frauds have been known Coe project were for reclaiming land rying out of platform pledges, Victor to the government officials for so long, principally by winter, spring and early Berger announced that’the central com-1 especially as Richard Parr is now try fall irrigation. Three dry seasons in mittee was so progressing in its work ing to collect several hundred thousand succession convinced the promoters of,‘ organizing the state that there dollars from the government for dis that it would be well to provide for would be 100,000 votes polled by that covering such frauds.” emergencies, and the dam plan was ticket this coming fall. An understanding was reached today adopted. The dam will be 50 feet Mayor Seidel said he would inspect a in the senate committee on privileges high, 1,170 feet long, 270 feet wide number o f institutions, hospitals, places and elections that a vote would be tak at base, and 20 feet wide at top, and of charity and other buildings involved en next Wednesday on the question of w ill cost $110,000. It will form a res in the jurisdiction o f the health com reporting the bill providing for publi ervoir covering 240 acres and contain missioner, when in Chicago. He will city o f contributions to national cam ing a supply sufficient to irrigate the also continue inquiring for a commis paign committees. entire project for 60 days. sioner of public works qualified to fill Owing to the large number of other the new $6,000 position as chief of reclamation projects, it w ill be neces the board, when the one-man plan goes Washington, April 22. — Beginning sary to arrange for normal flow o f the into effect. The mayor said he is its session at 11 o’ clock today in an river at all seasons of the year. The looking around for other experts. entanglement over the questions of a spillway w ill also be capable of hand quorum, the senate adjourned a few ling the largest floods and will have a minutes before 5 o’ clock, when it was capacity o f 50,000 second feet, or unable to muster enough members to twice as much water as has ever continue business. passed down the river. The debate on the section of the bill permitting the railroads to enter into B ANKS OF RIVER CAN CAVE. traffic agreements continued through lives o f 18 ¡miners were snuffed out in out the afternoon, the principal partic being Senator Crawford, War Departmeat Refuses to Heed a tremendous explosion in the Youg- ipants Prayer o f Dwellers in Lane. hiogheny & Ohio Coal company’s mine Sutherland, Clapp, Elkins, Cummins and Carter. Washington — The war department! at Amsterdam last night. Seven men For the most part the controversy has definitely refused to assist in pre bruised and burned were rescued from partook o f what to a layman would be venting the washing away o f the banks the mine and their escape from death considered hairsplitting, the chief con of the Willamette between Eugene and is regarded as miraculous. The interior o f the mine was wreck tention being whether the provision in Harrisburg. Citizens, through Sena The the Crawford amendment making tor Chamberlain, asked the department ed and all ventilation shut off. agreements “ subject to the approval to do this on the ground that the gov cause has not yet been determined. of the Interstate Commerce commis ernment built the dikes that caused the sion” has the effect o f requiring this 30 S T U D E N T S ARE BURNED. higher water which had caused great approval before the agreements take destruction upon adjoining lands at effect. each freshet time. Mobs Set Fire to Technical School A fte r the pros and cons o f this ques Chief o f Engineers Marshall referred — Gunboats are Refuge. tion had been presented at some length the matter to Major Mclndoe, at Port Hankow, April 23.— The situation in it appeared for a few moments as land, who upon examination reports: though a vote might be obtained. “ Caving in was in progress before Hunan province is reported as critical. The ayes and noes had been ordered the dikes were built and in our opinion Women and children are fleeing for when Senator Dolliver expressed a de the dikes are not responsible primarily their lives from Changsha, the capital. sire to be heard on the amendment. for such caving in. The project to A number o f villages near the city He did not want to proceed at so late prevent it would be enormously ex have been burned by native mobs. an hour and some friendly senator pensive and not justified by the needs The country is placarded with threats raised the point o f no quorum. of navigation on the river. Work done to kill all foreigners. The Dixon long and short haul This news was brought by mission for that purpose would be solely for amendment to the Elkins interstate the protection o f private property and ary refugees, who arrived here today from Changsha and nearby stations. commerce bill now before the senate is therefore not recommended.” Many of them had traveled 30 miles on will probably be defeated because the foot and reached the Yangtse Kiang lumber senators, who at first glance Carload o f Lobsters to Yaquina. river in rags. Their houses had been were inclined to favor this provision, Washington — Senator Bourne has burned and they lost all o f their per have become convinced that Coast ter received final assurance o f free trans sonal effects. minal rates should not be robbed of portation from Portland, Maine, to Y a The missionaries said that gunboats advantages that come to them by rea quina bay, of a carload of lobsters to in the river have their guns trained son o f their water competition. be planted there as the only locality upon Changsha and nearby points and on the Pacific coast where lobsters will have afforded a refuge for many o f the Washington, April 21. — Traffic grow. Fish Commissioner Bowers foreigners. Three thousand Chinese agreements consumed the entire time says: “ Shipment will be made between imperial soldiers are occupying the given by the senate today to the rail May 1 and 10. The fear expressed by strategic points of the capital, and de road bill and they were under consid Yaquina people that the lobsters will tachments are being hurried to the eration when the senate adjourned. injure the fishing industry is ground outlying districts, where lioting is re Senator Cummins held the floor less. Lobsters are scavengers and eat ported. throughout. He spoke against the no living thing. They remain in salt Many Chinese have been killed. In section permitting such agreements water. one instance a technical school was set and against the Crawford substitute on fire and 30 students were burned for it. Snipes Ranch Is Sold. Declaring his intention of denounc to death, their escape being prevented. The Dalles— The George R. Snipes When vessels approached Changsha ing any legislation that nullified the ranch of 478 acres was sold this week to rescue the imperiled ones the anti-trust law, as this provision did, to George W. Elliott, o f Seattle, at a Chinesee mob saturated junks with he said that the utlimate purpose of consideration of about $75,000, though kerosene oil from looted stations of the the legislation was to allow the rail the exact sum has not been made pub Standard Oil company and, setting roads to fix their own rates without lic. This ranch is on Sandy road south them afire, allowed them to float down first submitting them to the Interstate west of town, and just beyond “ Vine- stream in an attempt to destroy the on Commerce commission. Without the land, ” the Fleck property which was coming steamers. establishment o f rates any traffic sold this winter. Surveyors are al Six Chicagoans, three o f them wo agreement must be vague and o f little ready platting the property into small men, are believed to be imperiled, per effect. tracts of ten acres more, or less, and haps slain in Hunan province. Every Mr. Elkins said Mr. Cummins’ con w ill place it on sale. where there is carnage and the future tention for approval o f rates in ad holds out dark prospects. Mission vance was impracticable and absurd. PO RTLAND M ARKETS. He said that from 8,000 to 10,000 aries fear that at any moment they people were now employed by the rail w ill be slaughtered right and left. Wheat— Track prices— Bluestem, 93 road companies in establishing rates @.95c; club, 88fr/90c; red Russian, 86$ and he asserted that the Interstate Bodies Dug From Debris. @87c; valley, 95c. commerce commission must have great Barley— Feed and brewing, $23.50@ Birmingham, Ala., April 23.— Re forces o f experts to carry out Mr. 24.50 per ton. covery o f bodies from the mines at Cummins’ idea. Com— Whole, $34; cracked, $35 ton. Mulga today was very slow. When 28 “ I am not ready to stand here and Hay— Track prices— Timothy, W il had been brought to the surface, the destroy the entire freight traffic struc lamette valley, $208/8 21 per ton; East rescuers encountered a bad cave-in and ture o f the railroads,” he said, “ and I ern Oregon, $230/ 24; alfalfa, $16.500; it was found necessary to remove tons don’ t believe that the people demand 17.50; grain hay, $17@18. of earth and rock. Some o f the rock we should do so.” Oats— No. 1 white, $270/28.50 ton. had to be blasted away. The rescuers He said he did not want the anti Fresh Fruits— Strawberries, Florin, secured four bodies under the debris, trust law repealed, but he did desire to $2.500/3 per crate; apples, $10/2.50 but it took hours to extricate the assist in relieving the executive offi box; cranberries,$ 80/9^barrel. mangled forms from the mass. Ex cials o f the embarrassment they find Potatoes — Carload buying prices: perts who have examined the mine are themselves under enforcing the law. Oregon, 400/ 50c per hundred; new Cal positive not one o f the entombed men The extent of the Guggenheim • con ifornia, 6c per pound; sweet potatoes, lives. Forty-two men were in the mine. trol of transportation and mineral in 3$0f4c. terests in Alaska was discussed by Vegetables— Asparagus, 3//85c; cab Smuggler o f Chinese Killed. Delegate Wickersham today before the bage, 1$0/1 5,c per pound; head let Santa'Ana, Cal., April 23.— Grato house committee on territories, in con tuce, 600;75c per dozen; hothouse let Rio Espinosa is dead and four Chinese nection with a hearing on bills that tuce, 50c0/$l box; green onions, 15c are under arrest following a running would provide for Federal guarantee of dozen; radishes, 30c per dozen; rhu fight at midnight with Federal officers. bonds issued by the Alaska railroads. barb, 3c pound; spinach, $1 per box; They surprised Espinosa and the sprouts, 9c per pound; turnips, $1 p e r ! Chinese in his store at El Toro. Washington, April 20.— In his maid sack; rutabagas, $10i)1.25; carrots, 85c When the officers entered, Espinosa en speech in the senate, delivered to <fb$l; beets, $10/1.25; parsnips, 500/' drew a revolver and fired several day on the railroad bill, Senator Pur 75c. times. He dashed from the place with cell, o f North Dakota, sharply criti- Onions— Oregon, $1.75 per hundred. the officers in pursuit. A score of Butter— City creamery, extras, 39c; shots were exchanged before the fu gi Negro Soldiers Guilty. fancy outisde creamery, 320/ 33c per tive dashed into the cellar o f an out Washington, April 21.— The m ili pound; store, 20c. Butter fat prices building on the outskirts o f the v il tary court o f inquiry has reported a average 1 $c per pound under regular lage, where he was found dying. finding that the evidence clearly sus butter prices. tained the charge that the Brownsville Pork— Fancy, 130fl3$c per pound. University Has Scandal. shooting was done by soldiers o f the Veal— Fancy, 100/ l l c per pound. Washington, April 23.— As a result Twenty-fifth Infantry (colored.) The Lambs— Fsncy, 12c per pound. o f sensational testimony before the Poultry— Hens, 20c; broilers, 2708 house committee on the District of report was submitted to the secretary 28c; ducks. 22$0/:23c; geese, 12$c; Columbia regarding the conduct of of war. The court declared that i f the turkeys, live, 200i21c; dressed, 25c; affairs o f George Washington univer officers o f the regiment had performed their duty immediately prior to the squabs, $3 per dozen. sity, o f this city, there may be a con shooting the affray could not have oc Cattle— Best steers, $6.750/7; fair gressional investigation. curred, and i f they had acted immedi to good steers, $ 60 / 6.50; strictly good Dr. [Phillips, former dean of the cows, $5.750/6; fair to good cows, $5 medical school o f the university, today ately after the shooting, some o f the 085.50; light calves, $60/7; heavy charged that the Corcoran endowment guilty men would have been discovered. calves, $4r>/5; bulls, $40/ 5.25; stsgs, fund o f $200,000, which was a sacred Means Reorganization o f Senate. $4.500/5.50. trust, had been flagrantly misused. Washington, April 21.— The retire Sheep— Best wethers, $80/8.25; fair ment o f Senator Nelson W. Aldrich at to good wethers, $6.500/ 7; good lambs, Blizzard Hits Michigan. the close o f his term in 1911 means the $ 8 ( 1 / 9. Calumet, Mich., April 23.— A heavy complete reorganization o f the senate, Hogs— Top, $11.10(911.25; fa ir to blizzard, with a 50-mile wind from the according to some leaders. The insur good $100811. Hops— 1909 crop, 130816c, according north, struck Keewena yesterday and gents are highly pleased: the “ old reached its climax shortly before mi'd- guard” members are clearly disconcert to quality; olds, nominal; 1910 con night. The storm swept from Duluth ed. The insurgents believe that there tracts, 150il 6c. Wool— Eastern Oregon, 140817c per to the Soo. Three inches o f show has is a chance that the balance o f power pound; valley, 180821 c; mohair, choice, fallen and the temperature is now may pass into their hands and that the about 20 degrees, a drop o f 20 since "regulars” will lose their grip on the 300832$c, Portland. senate machine. Cascara bark— 4$0i5c per pound. 1 morning. *110,000 TO BUILD DAM. OHIO COAL MINE DIS ASTER KILLS 18 MEN. cised the president and the attorney general. He practically charged a purpose o f so transforming the Su preme court as to insure such construc tion of the proposed law as to supplant and nullify antagonistic state laws and Btate constitutions. He was dealing with the merger provision o f the bill, and having stated that the North Dakota state constitu tion prohibited the consolidation of railroad lines, he contended that under decisions o f the Supreme court it had been held that questions of this charac ter were subject to state control. The Pickett conservation bill, auth orizing the president to make with drawals o f public lands for purposes of conservation, was passed by the house today. No record vote was taken, the final passage o f the bill being unani mous. As passed, the bill is practically in the form it was introduced by Mr. Pickett, o f Iowa, it being stated that in that form it had had the approval of the president. Under its terms the president is authorized to withdraw from location public lands for public uses, and for examination and classifi cation to determine their character and value. These withdrawals, the bill provides, are to remain in force until revoked by the'president or by con gress. The battle between the butter and oleomargarine interests began in con gress today when the house committee on agriculture held its initial hearing on pending bills. Representatives Burleson, o f Texas, and Lever, of South Carolina, both authors o f proposed remedial legisla tion in favor o f the oleomargarine pro duct, advocated their measures. Mr. Burleson urged repealing the tax on oleomargarine and dairy pro ducts and substituting an annual li cense for manufacturers. Washington April 19. — The an nouncement of the prospective retire ment of Senator Hale from the senate, following so closely on a similar an nouncement regarding Senator Aldrich, seemed to have a stunning effect on the senate. That the oldest o f the senators in point o f service should vol untarily decide to retire from that body was scarcely less of a surprise than that the recognized leader should have decided upon a similar step. Most of the senators declined to make any comment. Mr. Hale was in the senate building early in the day, but kept aloof from other senators and from vis itors generally. “ Who will be the leader o f the sen ate now?” was asked o f Senator Dol liver. “ I suppose the mantle o f the leader ship will be deposited in the Smithson ian Institution, together with other relics of a| discarded and abandoned system,” replied the Iowa senaor. As he was leaving the White House Speaker Cannon was asked i f the re tirement o f Senator Aldrich and Sena tor Hale would have any influence on him or other members of the house. He declared that the senators had been influenced wholly by considerations of health. Politics, he believed, did not enter into their determination. The river and harbor bill, carrying an appropriation o f about $52,500,000, was passed by the senate today. There were no material amendments but there was considerable debate over various provisions. The house m ilitary committee, at the conclusion o f a hearing today, was on the verge o f favorably reporting Senator Jones’ bill directing the sale of the Walla Walla m ilitary reserva tion to Whitman college at $150 an acre, when the chairman received a telegram, signed by John Ankeny and one Johnson, o f Walla Walla, offering to buy the reservation at $300 per acre. Washington, April 18.— Swept along on a flood o f sharp questions as to his authority for charging members of congress and newspapers with being corruptly influenced, John M. Maxwell, former editor o f the American Flag, the organ of the Merchant Marine league, today refused point blank to answer questions on his Bource o f in formation. The interrogatories again will be put to him at a special session o f the house special committee tomorrow, and unless he changes his mind the atti tude of the witness w ill be reported to the house. Prodded by counsel for a member of congress accused by the league. Max well, without counsel and on the ground of editorial privileges, justified his re plies, parried or declined to answer the queries. Speaker Cannon today was sustained by the house by a vote of 120 to 162 on the question as to whether a resolution declaring that the refusal o f the speak er to ascertain the presence o f a quor um at the beginning o f each day’s ses sion was in violation o f the rules, was privileged". The Warren irrigation bill, which passed the senate last week, was to day referred to the sub-committee of the house committee on irrigation, with instructions to report next F ri day. Hawley Urges Oregon Items Washington, April 20.— Representa tive Hawley has been in conference with Chairman Alexander, o f the house committee on rivers and harbors, urging him to accept all Oregon amendments to the rivers and harbors bill made by the senate, including the Coquille and Siuslaw rivers and the Oregon City locks. Alexander said he understood these amendments were all based upon recommendations o f army engineers,'submitted to congress, ard in that event he intimated there would probably be no serious objection. Appalachian Bill Reported. Washington, April 20. — The bill creating the Southern Appalachian and White Mountain forest reserve was fa vorably reported today from the com mittee on agriculture in the house. The purpose o f the bill is to preserve watersheds by conservation o f trees and reforestation where necessary. The bill is designed to conserve navi gable rivers, but the first application contemplated is to the forest reserve mentioned.