CHURCHES JOIN G R AFT CRUSADE Q U ICK A C T IO N OR S T R IK E . BR IEF R EPO R T OF TH E D A IL Y W O R K OF N ATIO N ’S LAW M AK ER S Bituminous Coal Miners in East Will Fight for Raise. Cincinnati, March 30.— Only imme- diate increases in wages will prevent s By some members the effort to ex­ Washington, April 2.— In the solem­ great industrial war, numerous and nity o f a service in memory o f a de­ punge the record is taken as an indi­ widespread strikes in the bituminuos parted colleague, Francis W. Cushman, cation that Republicans of New York coal mines, according to action taken late representative from Washington, state are planning to rally under the by a special committee o f the United Speaker Cannon in the house today leadership o f Colonel Roosevelt. Mine Workers here late today, follow­ i talked o f the trials met by public men By their spectacular fight in the ing the final disagreement and dissolu­ | in dealing with popular opinion and house of representatives the republican tion o f the joint conference o f the cen­ ’ speculated upon the mysteries o f the insurgents have gained absolutely no hereafter. Mr. Cannon then relin­ practical concession. They have abol­ Many Councilman Expected to Resign tral competitive field. The terms proposed by the miners quished the gavel to Representative ished the old committee on rules/ con­ Without Protest—Banks are for the continuation o f work after the McCredie. sisting of five members, and substitut­ Called Upon to Testify. expiration of the present agreements There were only a few members ed for it a committee of 10, but the at midnight Thursday will admit o f no present— chiefly those who were to relative strength o f majority and min­ compromise so far as wages are con­ speak o f the life and character of Mr. ority remains the same, and the insur­ Pittsburg, March 29.— The Lenten cerned. On other questions there is Cushman. In the galleries, too, there gents are without representation on season, which ended Sunday, has been room for agreement and the general was only a sprinkling of visitors, a the committee. Director Newell, o f the reclamation too short a season o f penitence for trend o f opinion is that no lengthy sus­ majority o f whom had dropped in mere­ Pittsburg, and it w ill be continued pension w ill be the result except in a ly to see the house in session and with service today appeared before the ways j few fields. and means committee in practical op­ no special interest in the proceedings. with promise o f even more startling The most threatening aspect over­ Members of the house and senate are position to the administration bill, confessions o f g ra ft this week. shadows Pennsylvania and Illinois sec- struggling with the question o f fram- making available $30,000,000 to hasten In several hundred churches the I tions. Briefly, the miners demand that ; ing laws to further conservation. the completion o f the government irri­ He said that about ; Both houses o f congress have been so gation projects. feature o f the Easter services was the occupied that little ‘ attention has been $7,000,000 a year now coming into the reading o f a circular letter issued by a paid to the subject until two or three reclamation fund would complete pend­ civil committee, urging the members ing projects. days ago. o f every congregation to attend a huge Newell did not, in so many words, Since Friday, however, efforts have He said, however, indignation mass meeting to be held , been made to get some o f the adminis- object to the bill. , tration measures dealing with conser- that the government today had consid­ some day this week. Sermons, too, [ vation into shape for presentation, erable land under irrigation for which it were designed to arouse public con­ j The public lands committee o f the had been impossible thus far to find demnation o f such practices as have house has gone to pieces on the propos­ settlers. His intimation was that, if been revealed. Lessons in civic clean­ ed law to authorize the president to this $30,000,000 is made available, it make withdrawals and classifications would flood the market with irrigated liness were drawn by many pastors. of public lands, and the members are land and the government would be It having been pretty thoroughly es­ now divided into several groups, each years in getting settlers to settle upon tablished, according to District A ttor­ it. _______ pulling in a different direction. ney William A. Blakeley, that at least Washington, March 2 9 .— "W h ile Washington, April 1.— That the cor­ $102,500 was used in influencing legis­ poration tax law w ill be amended to there has been conservation of natural lation, the source o f the money and the restrict the operation o f its publicity resources at the presidential spigot, dispensers o f it are to be the focus of feature was virtually assured today there has been enormous waste going the grand jury's attention tomorrow when the house slightly amended a pro­ on at the congressional bung,” de­ morning. vision previously adopted by the senate clared Senator Chamberlain, o f Ore­ gon, today, speaking on the bill em­ for that purpose. A considerable portion o f the big As passed by the house today, the powering the president to withdraw bribe fund is charged to certain banks public lands for forestry sites and other law provides: that sought to get city deposits. They Chamberlain favors the “ A ll corporation tax returns shall be purposes. JO H N D A L Z E L L succeeded, but it is the desire o f the Senior member o f the house committee on rules, open to inspection only upon the order measure, and on it he delivered his grand jury, as pronounced in its report who will in all probability become chairman of of the president, under rules and regu­ first set speech. that committee, succeeding the recently deposed The bill specifies that the president lations to be prescribed by the secre­ o f Friday last, that the bank deposit “ Uncle Joe" Cannon. tary o f the treasury and approved by “may withdraw land for water power ordinance be rescinded, and the banks, sites, irrigation, forestry reserves, the president.” i f found guilty, be deprived o f the use all operators agree to pay increased As previously provided by the sen­ classification or other public purposes. wages o f 5 cents a ton on pick-mined In givin g his reasons for favoring o f city money. It is known that some screen coal, with proportionate ad­ ate, such corporation tax reports were representatives of the banks are to be vances for other methods o f mining “ to be made public when called for by the measure, Chamberlain said that first, the main principle involved, the called tomorrow to testify. and outside labor, as a prerequisite to resolution of the senate or the house of representatives or under the order of right o f the president to withdraw negotiations on the other question. The six banks that have been named portions o f the public domain from en­ With the advance in pay assured, work the president when he desires it for by the grand jury as having been in­ try, settlement or sale, had been ap­ may be continued in the mines affected public interests.” volved in the scandal are the Columbia pending solution o f the minor points, Under the guise o f protecting the proved by every department of the gov­ National, the German National of provided the National executive board watersheds o f navigable streams, the ernment from the earliest days. The exercise o f power necessary to in congress, Pittsburg, the Farmers’ National De­ of the union approves action to this ultra-conservationists otherwise known as the “ Pinchotites, ” protect from legislative improvidence effect by district officers. posit bank, and the Second National, what was le ft o f the public domain The National board is made the final are undertaking to slip through a bill the German National, o f Alleghany, made the bill advisable, he declared. power so far as the union is concerned, which w ill extend the vast system o f He argued that it was necessary to and the Workingmen's Savings & but it is expressly forbidden to modify forest reserves into every state in the Union, entail the expenditure o f unes­ conserve undisposed and unappropriat­ Trust company. the wage demands. timated millions o f dollars of govern­ ed natural resources and favored the The directorate o f the Farmers' ment money, and swell the forest ser­ bill as the best plan for accomplishing National has announced that it will vice to proportions never dreamt o f by this purpose. comply with the district attorney’s The house today by vote o f 125 to I Gifford Pinchot, even in his palmiest call for information and the Second 64 voted in favor o f a thorough investi­ days. National has prepared a certified state­ It is all being done by subterfuge, gation o f the charges that a ship sub­ ment which is to be presented to the Albany, N. Y ., March 30.— Jonathan sidy lobby is operating in Washington grand jury tomorrow. The other P. Allds went to his home in Norwich 1 in which clever effort is being made to conceal the main purpose of the legis­ for the purpose o f influencing congress­ banks have taken no action. tonight, a private citizen, branded as a lation in question. men in favor o f a ship subsidy. The It was still unlearned tonight wheth­ bribe-taker by his former colleagues in action is a result o f a complaint by er Charles Stewart in his talk with Dis­ the senate, and by his own act no long­ Washington, March 31.— Determined Representative Steenerson, o f Minne­ trict Attorney Blakeley told all he is er a member o f that body. Senator to obtain congressional action on the sota, that he had been attacked by a believed to know o f the men higher up. Conger, who filed the charges against bill requiring the publication of cam­ Cleveland newspaper which he believed Stewart is an ex-Select councilman, Allds, stayed here to fight. paign contributions, Perry Belmont, to be an organ o f a ship subsidy lobby. who was declared by the grand jury in The senate vindicated Conger today head o f the organization to further its presentment Saturday to have been when it voted, 40 to 9,that the charges Washington, March 28.— The move­ the man to whom $45,000 o f bribe- had been sustained by the evidence that movement, announced today that Senator Bailey, would introduce in the ment for the transfer o f water power tainted money was given at the Hotel brought before it. senate tomorrow the measure he said sites from the National government to Imperial in N ew York. Conger's enemies admit he is a fight­ he had been trying for a month to in­ the several states and territories took er, and the belief is expressed that he duce Senator Burrows, o f Michigan, shape today when Senator Smoot in­ E TN A M AY C AUSE TR EM B LO R . will oppose any attempt to drive him ! chairman o f the committee on privi­ troduced a bill for that purpose. [Con­ out o f office as vigorously and with as leges and elections, to present. trary to general expectations the bill Pent-Up Lava Likely to Force Pas­ free an expenditure o f money as he at­ Commanding the careful attention of will provide for the leasing o f power sage, Scientist Believes. tacked Allds. a majority o f his colleagues, Senator sites by the states and would not per­ Before the vote was taken in the Root today consumed three hours in mit their sale under any conditions. It Catania, March 29.— While the quan­ tity o f lava from the craters o f Mount senate this morning, Allds resigned his ' continuing his speech in defense o f the would provide for a transfer to a state Etna continues to decrease, the intern­ position in that body, thereby releas­ administration railroad bill before the whenever it was shown to the satisfac­ al activity o f the volcano was stronger ing himself from the jurisdiction of senate. He again failed to conclude tion o f the secretary o f the interior today than yesterday. Frank A. Per- that body. his remarks. He defended the merger that any tract of land was chiefly val­ The question o f what shall be done provisions o f the bill as a great ad­ uable as a power site. ret, the American authority, believes that the decrease in the flow o f lava is with Senator Conger, Allds’ accuser, vance over existing law, as it made A caucus o f the house Republicans is due to obstructions in the new craters, still remains to be settled. the purchase o f one company’s stock to be called for next week to arrange The resignation o f Senator Allds is by another an offense, while he argued, the programme o f putting through that which prevent its flowing freely, and that in a few days, the molten mass taken to amount to a tacit acknowl­ such acquisition was not now illegal body the administration’s measures will either force a passage or an earth­ edgment o f guilt, since it was an­ except as part of a conspiracy. now pending. This was agreed upon quake will result. Mr. Perret went to­ nounced recently that i f he resigned as Representative Sabath o f Illinois, at the White house to day. The ques­ day from Nicolosi to the Alpine club a member o f the state senate, it could wants to know whether officials o f the tion o f the caucus was taken up this refuge, which is situated near the cra­ be in effect a plea o f participation in department of justice scattered morning, when Representatives Town­ ters, and later telegraphed down as the bribe-taking o f which he was ac­ throughout the country form cliques send and Hamilton Fish conferred with follows: “ The activity o f Etna today cused by Senator Ben Conger, who and have a monopoly o f bankruptcy the president. is stronger, but the lava is slower. himself stated that he had paid bribe and other cases that come into the Fed­ The senate committee on judiciary Terrific explosions in the interior of money to Allds. eral courts. decided to make a favorable report on the mountain continue.” According to Sabath, it is impossi­ the nomination o f Robert M. Montgom­ Railway Men Vote on Strike. ble in many cities for litigants to em­ ery, o f Michigan, presiding judge; W il­ Muskrat Drains Fish Pond. Cleveland, March 30.— A strike ploy the counsel they desire, but they liam H. Hunt, o f Montana; James F. Spokane, Wash., March 29.— Near vote was ordered taken today on the are practically compelled to employ Smith, o f California,; Orion M. Bar­ Kalispell, Mont., boring a hole in an Lake Shore & Michigan Southern rail­ members o f the “ favored circle,” and ber, o f Vermont, and Marion de Vries, embankment that sustained one side of way by the officers o f the Brotherhood he asserts that the funds o f litigants o f California, as judges o f the new absorbed in these customs court o f appeals. ’ an artificial fish pond, a muskrat a few o f Railway Trainmen and the Order frequently are days ago drained the pond and caused o f Railway Conductors. About 20,000 charges. Senator Beveridge today presented Congress may be able to adjourn on to the senate the report o f the commit­ the loss o f many o f the fish, many of men are involved. The oriignal de­ which, instinctively heading up stream mands o f the men were rejceted two May 15, said Senator Aldrich on leav­ tee on territories favoring his bill in when the waters began to fall, floun­ days ago. The result o f the strike vote ing the White house today. preference to that passed by the house, Several influential members o f con­ for the admission o f New Mexico and dered into a small creek that poured will not be known until April 8. into the pond and escaped into small While neither side will discuss the gress believed opposition to certain Arizona as separate states. The re­ marshes that lined the stream. The causes o f the failure to agree, it is un­ features o f the administration pro­ port defends the changes made by the pond was owned by Richard Greig, derstood both sides were willing to gramme may cause the session to last senate committee in vigorous language, much longer. who stocked it several years ago with compromise on wages. / - trout from a government fish car. Warren Irrigation Bill Will Pass. Body Drifts 60 Miles. Washington, March 30— Representa­ Washington, March 30,— The senate tive Bennett, o f New York, today in­ Wrecks Used for Fuel. Bellingham, Wash., March 30.— The irrigation committee today informally Spokane, March 29. — Aside from corpse cast up Saturday on the beach troduced a resolution to expunge from discussed the Warren bill, which was the house record the report o f the spe­ photographers, who reaped a harvest o f Lummi Island, across the bay from opposed yesterday by Senator Heybum from sales o f pictures o f the snow- this city, was identified as that o f W. cial committee that caused to be laid in the senate, and decided to press it on the table certain sections o f one of slides at Mace and Burke, Idaho, a J. McGranahan, of Vancouver, B. C ., to early vote. The committee was month ago, the only persons who will captain o f the schooner Arthur B., President Roosevelt’s messages relat­ unanimously of the opinion that the bill ing to the secret service. The message benefit from the disasters are the res­ which foundered off .the Fraser River was not justly subject to criticisms idents o f the canyon towns, who are ob­ sand heads March 22. A second corpse was interpreted as containing direct made agaipst it by Heybum, in view reflections upon the integrity o f mem­ taining their next winters' supply of was picked up on San Juan Island and o f the fact that it will materially ad­ fuel from the timbers, many o f them is believed to be another member of bers o f the house. vance irrigation in all Western states, o f immense size, brought'down by the ! the crew. Five seamen were drowned it was determined to keep Heybum Gompers Will Hurry Trust Suit. avalanches. Thousands o f big trees when the schooner was overturned. filibustering until he gives out, and and logs are being taken from the McGranahan's body was picked up 60 Washington, March 31.— President has to consent to a vote. Gompers, o f the American Federation drifts and sawed into convenient miles from the scene o f the wreck. o f Labor, expects to leave for Indian­ Red Citizen Board Made., lengths for hauling. Gun Exploded; Eight Killed. apolis tomorrow to confer with Gover­ Washington, March 30.— Qualifica­ Gun Explodes; Eight Die? Manila, P. I., March 30.— The re­ nor Marshall in connection with the tions o f Indians to assume the rights Manila, March 29.— A report reach­ port that a fatal accident had occurred suit that Gompers is planning against o f citizenship w ill be determined in Gompers the future by boards appointed by the ed here today that a gun on the United on the United States cruiser Charleston the Steel trust in Indiana. States cruiser Charleston exploded dur­ was confirmed today. Eight men were in an interview is quoted as saying commissioner o f Indian affairs, to be ing target practice, killing or wound­ killed and several others slightly in­ that the American Federation would known as "competency boards.” This During practice at sea off not wait for the department o f justice jis the result o f an experiment initiated ing eight men. The Charleston is re­ jured. According last summer by Senator Valentine, turning to Manila from Olongapo. No Olongapo, the breech block o f a three- to attack the Steel trust. details o f the reported accident have inch gun blew out and its flight across to officers o f the federation, the suit to when he appointed such a competency been received here. The Charleston the deck cut through a steel stanchion dissolve the Steel trust will be brought board fo r the Omaha Indians in Ne­ is the flagship o f Rear Admiral John and mowed down the men. Seven were on violation o f charter. braska. These boards w ill be, appoint­ ed for each reservation. Hubbard, commander in chief o f the instantly killed, while the eighth died Bill to Open Indians' Lands. Asiatic fleeL Her commanding officer while being taken to Cavate. Bill Hits Tipping System. is Commander"John H. Gibbons. Washington, March 31. — Senator Natives Fire on Foreigners. Chamberlain will introduce a bill sim­ Washington, April 4.— A aub-eom- — fen Fight With Knives. Liverpool, March 30.— A fight be­ ilar to Hawley’s to open the Klamath 1 mittee o f the house committee on the Walla Walla, March 29.— As the re- 1 tween Liberians and hostile natives reservation to settlement after the In­ Disrict o f Columbia, headed by Repre- suit o f a battle with knives between was being waged March 9 at Cape Pal­ dians have been alloted their lands in senative Campbell, of Kansas, reported Secretary Ballinger has favorably today a bill by Representa­ four Italians and six Japanese early mas, according to reports brought by severalty. this morning two Italians were ser­ the steamer Salaga, which arrived written him that he believes the lands t i v e Murphy, o f Missouri, under the iously wounded. Antonio Ponti, one from Liberia today. The natives from should be allotted, as well as that all terms o f which tip-giving or tip-receiv­ o f the participants, may die from his behind a stockade at the mouth o f the Indians on the Umatilla and Warm ing in hotels, restaurants and cafes in wounds. Two Japanese were arrested. Palmas river, were firing upon an Eng­ Springs reservations should have their Washington shall constitute a misde­ The offense ia made punish- The fight arose over the possession of lish factory and the Liberian troops. allotments and the remaining lands meanor i able by a fine not exceeding $500. The latter replied with a machine gun. should be sold. a bicycle. Pittsburg Ministers Make Ef­ fort Arouse Sentiment. J SENATOR ALLDS IS FORCED FROM OFFICE. i ( O ld Favorites Do T h «r M ix * M e ■ ( llu m e f Do they miss me at home— do they miss me? 'Twould be an assurance most dear, f o know that this moment sums loved one Were saying, " I wish he was here:” To feel that the group at the fireside Were thinking of me as I roam. Oh. yes. 'twould be Joy beyond meas­ ure To know that they miss'd me at home. When twilight approaches the season That la ever sacred to song. Does someone repeat my name over. And sigh that I tarry so long? Anti is there a chord in the music That's miss'd when my voice Is away ? And a chord in each heart that awak- eth Regret at my wearisome stay? Do they set me a chair near the table, When evening's home pleasures are nigh, When the candles are lit in the par­ lor. And the stars in the calm, azure sky? And when the "good nights" are re­ peated. And all lay them down to their sleep. Do they think of the absent and waft me . A whisper’d "good night" while they weep? Do they miss me at home— do they miss me At morning, at noon, or at night? And lingers one gloomy shade round them That only my presence can light? Are Joys less invitingly welcome. And pleasures less hale than before, Because one is miss’d from the circle, Because I am with them no more? TH E E A R T H AS A MOON. O a r W o r ld ax I t A p p e x rx to a n d O a r O tv a M o o n . V tx x x I f we could be transported to the planet Venus a peculiar set of views could be obtained of our earth which would enable us to see ourselves, to some extent, at least, as others see us. Venus is about the same size as the eaith, Is somewhat closer to the sun and has more atmosphere than the earth. When the. earth and Venus are nearest together they are, of course, on the same side of the sun, and in conse­ quence of this the earth does not see more than a very small part of the Venus Illuminated, but Venus, on the other hand, sees all of one side of the earth illuminated, and consequently is able to claim she has something that takes the place of a moon anyhow, for the earth to Venus at this time looks very large and bright, almost as much so as our moon does to us. I f we could see all the Illuminated surface of Venus on these occasions we should have quite a distinct sec­ ond moon. When we do see all of her illuminated surface she Is on the op­ posite side of the sun from us and consequently at an enormous distance, yet she Is so brilliant as to keep us from seeing her surface distinctly. But to our own moon we appear In the best light as a moon. A full earth as seen from the moon, according to Prof. Todd and other astronomers. Is a very Inspiring sight on the moon's surface. It can at once be seen why this Is necessarily true. The earth Is several times larger than the moon and would appear In the heavens as a disk about fourteen times the size of the moon. It would shine with prob­ ably a variable light, due to the shift­ ing clouds on the earth, though the light, of course. Is reflected from the sun, and the reflecting Is done In part by the upper surface of the clouds. The outlines of the continents of the earth appear very clearly to the moon as If they were formed of papier mache on a globe. Cities of compara­ tively large size could be made out with ease in case people were there to make them out. The Intensity of the reflected earth light would be as much as fourteen moons and would enable the Selenltes, If such they are, to read or work In comparative day­ light.— St. Louis Republic. POSTOFFICE MASCOT DOQ. H ad H e a iis n a r te r x N o w P o a r i In a t A lb a a y , b a t W a a h ln ito a . Inclosed In a large glass case In the gallery of the dead-letter department of the Washington postofllce Is the stuffed body of an unattractive mon­ grel dog, whose history can but Inter­ est every one, especially those who appreciate the wisdom and fidelity of these almost human animals. "Owney,” the railway postal clerks’ mascot," Is the name by which this dog was known during Its very event­ ful career, proofs of which may be seen In the hundreds of tags and med­ als that are attached to the collar and harness which almost cover the body and the space around him. During the winter of 1886, this dog. a half-breed fox terrier, blind In one eye, cold, starving, made his way Into the postofllce at Albany, N. Y. The clerks took pity on his forlorn con­ dition and arranged to feed and house him. He became devotedly attached to his uniformed friends, and one day followed a mall wagon to the station, where he boarded a mall car. In which his presence was unnoticed until after the train started. Eventually he re­ turned on another train to Albany. Having once learned the trick, he made frequent trips to different points, tnrnlng up again In course of time at the home office. His travels became so extensive that the Albany clerks pro­ vided him with a fine collar bearing the Inscription, "Owney, Albany P. O.. N. Y.” At the next postofllce he vis­ ited the clerks attached to hls collar a metal tag bearing the name of that office. This attracted the attention of all the clerks whom Owney visited, and tags of all kinds, metal, paper, leather and cloth, bearing the names of places he visited, were added. On hls period­ ical returns to Albany these were de­ tached and preserved. Owney contin­ ued to travel from one place to another for eleven years, always using the mall cars, looking upon every man who wore the postal uniform as hls friend. At times be was assisted In hls selec­ tion of a route by the clerk* who from one ena ot tne country n> ms other knew him and always gave him a hearty welcome and a tag to prove where he had been. From New York to California, north and south, he gathered these tokens of Interest, and many are the curious kinds. From the western mining regions are chunks of silver rudely molded and Inscribed, and there are original devices In leath­ er and the burk of trees and scraps of cloth. During this time he also followed the mall pouches on board ocean-going steamers and visited many points In Canada, Europe and Asia, as well as other parts of the world. The Mikado of Japan presented him with a silver medal having the Japanese national coat of arms. This medal occupies a conspicuous place in Owney's glass case. Owney met a sad and untimely fate at Toledo, Ohio, In 1897. He had been chained to a post in the basement of the postofllce to await the arrival of a photographer who was to take hls pic­ ture. He became Impatient at this un­ usual restraint, which he could not understand, and made noisy and des­ perate efforts to release himself, and when a clerk tried forcible means to quiet him he showed the first sign of temper he was ever known to display, and sprung at him and bit his hand. The clerk spread the report that the dog had gone mad. Thereupon the postmaster summoned a policeman, who ended with a bullet the career of this most remarkable animal. The news at once reached Owney’s home office In Albany, where It caused much grief, and a demand was made for the lifeless body In order to have It pre­ served. QUEER TWO-WHEELED AUTO. “ DICTCUt” KOTOS CAE. A most extraordinary two-wheeled Automobile, designed on the principle of a "dlcycle” bicycle which drew at­ tention In England twenty or more years ago, has been built In London and sent to this country for exhibi­ tion. It consists of a couple of large solld- tlred wheels, connected by an axle from which bangs a platform sufficing for the engine, which is at the rear, Is of the single-cylinder type and develops four and a half horse power. The countershaft lies parallel with the axle of the vehicle, and on the ends are a pair of roller chains driving sprockets that engage with the wheel hubs. The steering Is accomplished by an ordi­ nary auto steering wheel, which act­ uates wires that move friction discs between the sprockets and the wheel hubs, the drive being released from one wheel or the other to effect a turn. The chief feature of this remarkable type of machine Is the cheapness with TH E T W IN S ’ SAM PLES. which It can be built and the lack of I t W a x B f s a a b y a G i r l a a d F l a l x h o d vibration that results from the use of b y H e r B ro th e r. large wheels. The seat for the driver There Is often comedy and pathos, and passengers rests just over the as well as family or historic Interest, axle.— Popular Mechanics. attaching to the quaint samplers of old-time children, cherished now with BURNED P A P E R MONET. so much pride and care by their de­ scendants. The impossible roses, the 4 o n r e « o f G r e a t F r o f l t t o t h e G o v e r n ­ m e n t a a d B a n k «. birds as big as cows, the cows that At the redemption windows of the may b<> dogs, the dogs that perhaps were meant for horses, all inter­ treasury and of the subtreasuries ot mingled with numerals, the alphabet, the country any silver coin that has family facts, meaningless flourishes, a not been mutilated willfully and which text or a moral verse— there is no still Is recognizable as from the mints other needlework quite so fascinating of the United States will be redeemed to a retrospective and Imaginative at face value, this in spite of the fact that the silver In the worn coin may eye. A sampler which a lady much Inter­ not be worth half Its face value. As ested in antiques recently reported to gold coin, the government stands discovering In a remote farmhouse Is only a small portion of the loss from but, according to weight, perhaps unique; for it Is file work abrasion; not of one child, but two, and one of these worn gold coins always are re­ the two a boy. It Is not especially In­ deemable. In the caee of the paper currency teresting In design, although carefully two-fifths of a note must be presented executed, but It has a story. It was begun by little Mary Holme, If It shall be redeemed or a new note aged 11, who brought It, Indeed, near issued, and no matter what the evi­ to completion. There were but a few dence may be as to total destruction lines more to fill, and on the first of of this paper currency, the govern­ these she had already wrought the ment regards It as the holder's Indi­ "Mary,” which was to be followed by vidual loss wtth which It Is no further concerned. Fire may melt $1,000 worth her surname, and date of birth. She was seated before the blazing of Bilver coins and It Is wprth Its hearth, busily stitching, when a spark metal value. It may melt $1,000 In flew out and Ignited her dress. Thero gold coins and the mint will pay was on one else In the house but her $1,000 In new twenty-dollar gold pieces twin brother, Stephen, who sprang to for the mass. But the ashes of $1,000 her rescue. But the poor child, fran­ In paper currency le without value. In the thousands of Ores over the tic with terror, struggled with him as he strove to beat out the flames, so country every year Involving office that both fell and rolled together Into buildings, factories, business houses the hot embers. Mary died that night. and family residences an untold total Stephen was so cruelly burned— he of legal tender notes of all kinds are was barefooted— that he was for two destroyed. Every piece of such paper years a crippled Invalid, and limped lost 18 loss to the holder and gain to- for life. the government or to a Rational bank. During the boy’s long and slow re­ It ie a promissory note hopelessly lost covery hls elder sisters, to keep him to the holder. It Is even more, for In occupied, taught him to knit and sew. many cases an Individual man might Tradition declares that he knitted a redeem hls debt obligation If he were pair of stockings for every member of assured by the holder of It that the the family, and made a patchwork piece of paper to which he had signed quilt for hls own bed; But the only hls name had been destroyed by acci­ specimen of hls work preserved Is the dent and by no chance could turn up sampler, which he completed. Its last again against him.—Chicago Tribune. line», In faded blue and brown, are still easily read: GAME OF GOFF, GOUFF, OR GOWN. "Mary and Stephen Holme, born Aug. 9, 1768. Mary died Oct. 2, 1779, O r i e l s T r a c e d t o t h e llo m a n a , A 1- Ita ou lch S c o t la n d H n a C r e d it . and Stephen finished this. In Memor- One of the foremost of the games lam.” — Youth’s Companion. which we have adopted is the royal D lf f i t l f y l n a r H e r G n e a t i. and ancient game of goff, gouff, gowff One suspects the "first lady of the —the last the genuine old pronuncia­ State” who figures In the little story tion— or golf, which, curling excepted. below of a rebuke tempered with I ij - Is the game most peculiar to Scotland, mor. While Thomas Chittenden, the as characteristic as baseball In Amer­ first Governor of Vermont, was dis­ ica or cricket In England. The word charging the functions of an executive was derived from the Dutch kolf, a he was waited upon one day, In an offi­ club, but the game Is not of Dutch cial capacity, by several gentlemen origin, though In early days golf balls from Albany, New York. The visit­ were Imported from Holland and per­ ors were of the well-to-do class, and haps the name came with them, Arthur were accompanied by their wives. B Reeve In Outing Bays, At noon the hostess summoned the i The date of the origin of golf, even workmen from the fields and seated Approximately, like that of most sports, them at table with her fashionable is unknown. Tradition has It that tho visitors. When the ladles had retired game originated with the Scotch shep­ from the dining-room to an apartment by themselves, one of them said to her herds knocking a ball about the heath with their crooks. But among the Ro­ hostess: mans a game called pagantca was "You do not usually have your hired laborers sit down at the first table, do played with a ball stuffed with feath­ ers. As early golf balls were made in you ?’’ "Why, yes, madam,” Mrs. Chittenden the same way In Scotland, It baa been replied, simply, "we have thus far surmised that the Roman game was done so, but are now thinking of mak­ perhaps a forerunner. An early name ing a different arrangement. The Gov­ In England was bandyball, and In old ernor and myself have been talking prints reproduced by Strutt In bis the matter over a little lately, and “ Sports and Pastimes” the club, some have come to the conclusion that the four and a half feet long, had a curva- men, who do nearly all the hard work, ature, much like a crook. Later tha ought to have the first table, and that beads of the golf sticks were affixed to he and I, who do so little, should bo ash Bhafts and were faced with horn content with the second. But In com­ and backed with lead. Golf In the early days was a highly pliment to you,” the lady conpluded, "1 thought I would have you sit down democratic game — laird and cobbler were competitors; everyone played, with them to-day, at the first table.” even the women. The links were tha T h e F o o d T o p ic . ! :ommon land along the seashore. The The lady from Boston looked bored. prizes were simple— a golf club or a The hostess noticed the fact with some dozen balls, and only later the more anxiety. elaborate medal and cup. Even the "M y dear Mrs. Fasnel.” she said. great national prize was a silver stick " I want the Honorable Mr. Bobstay which never became the property of to meet you. He’s such a gifted con­ the winner. versationalist.” N o t T h a t K in d . The lady from Boston failed to look Interested. "That old millionaire philanthropist "1 have met seven gifted converse is reported to be living In the odor of tlonallsts thl* evening," she said, “and sanctity." their only topic was the financial alti- “ No such thing. I see him riding tnde of the edible animal tissues.”— In a gasoline car."— Baltimore Ameri­ Cleveland Plain Dealer. can. ______________________ A T r a d e r S p a t. We wish we were a young girl whe " I acknowledge, your honor,’* said has just returned from school. W e tht prisoner, "that I punched this man saw one yesterday, and four girls had in a moment of Indignation.” ' [ their arms around her. " I wouldn’t have minded the mo­ I f all the Inventive genius wasted ment of Indignation so much,” put In the complainant, "had he not also on excused were exerted along more punched me In the face.”— Baltimore practical lines, an extension would hare to be built on the patent office. American. Do men who have cork legs go to It Is a great blessing to be able to bed with them on? , pay your debt