EXCURSION TRAINS
Speciali R.actes
CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS.
FOR SALE A T A BAR«'.AIN—A new
Ludwig piano. $425 instrument. In
quire of Thos. Jenkins.
15tl
We wish to call Attention to Our
SPAN MV LBS FOR SALK— Black, well
match, weigh aliout loon pounds each,
three years old. Apply to W. A.
Witcher, across river opposite Sagi
naw, Oregon.
lStf
FIRE INSURANCE
t 9
A PAYING PROPOSITION
F a m ily
Salem, Oregon, Sept 14-19,1908
4 L A R G E S T A N D BEST (ft
? P A C IF IC COAST F A IR ▼
Greatest Exhibit at any Coast Fair. New buildings
all completed. Free camping for thousands. O. A. C. to
hold meetings. Races six days, commencing Monday.
Free evening entertainments. Mclilroy Band and Orches
tra. Prominent speakers. Fancy stock show daily. Tw o
great shows day and night. Thousands of people attend
the Fair and are better for it. Children free, 14 and 19th.
A W eek of Profit for You
Enjoyment for the Family
Summer School for All.
D O N ’T M I S S I T
An old copper-still was brought
in from the Siuslaw country Tues
day evening and will lie set up in
the neighborhood west of town to
manufacture prune brandy, so we
are informed.
Miss Maggie Vontch is home
from the General Hospital after
being operated on for appendicitis.
She was up after five days and
was in eight days after the opera
tion.
J. Cochlin and wife brought
their daughter, Miss Stella, from
Creswell Tuesday for treatment by
Dr. Wall. After an examination
it was decided to perform an opera
tion for ulcers In the stomach.
The operation will be performed in
a week or ten days.
Dr. George W all got spilled out
of au automobile in which he was
coming home from the circus Sat"
urday night. He was not hurt to
speak of, but the experience was
anything but pleasant, as he
turned a complete somersault, and
is so sore he can hardly move.
R LB H N Y
NEWPORT
Y A Q U IN A B A Y
Oregon’s Matchless Beach Resort
The Place to Go lor Perfect Rest and Every Conceiv
able Form ol Healthful and Delightful Recreation
ITS FACULTIES ARE COMPLETE— Best of food and an abundance of it.
Fresh water from springs. All modern necessities, such as tele
graph, telephone, markets freshly provided every day. Fuel in
abundance. Cottages partly furnished or unfurnished to lie had
cheaply. Strict municipal sanitary regulations.
NEWPORT is reached by way of the Southern Pacific to Albany or
Corvallis, thence Corvallis Nt Kastem R. R. Train service daily
and the trip a pleasure throughout.
R a te fr o m C o tta g e G r o v e
Season six-m onths ticket $6.00
Our elaborate new Summer Book gives a concise description el N ew
port, Including a list of h o ld s, their rnpnclt.v and rules. Call on.
telephone o r w rite
J. M. ISHAM, Local Afcal. Cottage drove
Wm. N c N u rriv,
1 eneral Passenger Agent. Portland, Oregon.
N U R S E R IE S
U N C O IL PO K A T E D 8
Offer a large stock of Bartlett and Cornice Pears;
Spitzenberg
a n d
Yellow
Newtown
Apples;
Also the
Vrooinan S t r a i n ,
second generation
Franquette walnuts
First class trees, not
the lowest in price,
hut the cheapest.
C atalogue F ree.
You can write us
direct or place your
order with our local
agent—
A. McKinney
W. <L H a l K, Chairman.
Cottage Grove, Or.
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
A lbany Nurseries, Albany, Oregon.
Department o f the Interior,
U. H. Land Office at Itoselmrg, Ore.
August 26,1908.
N otice is hereby
given
that
G E O R G E H. T R IP P
of Eugene, Lane county, Oregon,
who, on August 26, 1908 made tim
ber application No. 01)811. for the
South West one q u a rter of Section
:»4, T ow n ship 11), South, ltangc J,
West o f the W illa m ette Merldnn, bus
filed notice of Intention to make
final proof t o establish claim to the
land above described, before W. W.
Calkins. I ’ . S. Commissioner, at Eu
gene. Lane county, Oregon, on the
l:lth day of No vein tier. t!)0K.
Claimant nnrnci as witnesses:
Clark P. Devereaux of Eugene, O re
gon; Jacob D. W ig le of Coburg, Ore
gon ; E dgar E. DeCou, of Eugene O r
egon ; Frank A. T rip p o f Eugene, O r
egon.
21-31 B e n j a m in L. E d d y , Register
A CLEAN, BRIGHT LIGHT
fft
ss
m
I
Notice is hereby given tliat sealed
bids will t>e received by the Common
Council of Hie city of Cottage drove,
lame county, Oregon, for tlie construct
ion of a steel girder bridge with con
crete piers, across the Const Fork river
at the west end of Main street in said
city on the 14th day of Septcmjier, PAW,
at the hour of 8 o'clock p, in. of said
lay. Said bridge is to consist of a
single span '«. feet long, with a roadway
16 feet wide in the clear with a 5 foot
sidewalk on each side outside the
girders. The bridge to lie capable of
sustaining a load of 111 ions at any one
point or ISO pounds per square foot over
entire surface.
Contractors will tie required to submit
plans for bridge which must comply
sulistnntially with the specifications for
same now on file in the office of the
City Recorder and each bid 11111 st lie ac
companied by a certified check for $250
made payable to the mayor of said city.
Separate bids w ill lie received for the
concrete piers and the steel work of the
bridge. The Council reserves the right
to reject any and all bids.
J. E. Y o u n g ,
City Recorder.
United States Land Office
RoHebnrg, Oregon. March 20, 11)08
Not Ira is hereby given th at In eom-
pllanee with the provisions of the
a ct of Congress of June :t. 1878, en
titled “ An net for the sale of tlm lier
lands In the stntcsot California, Ore
gon, N evada and W ashington T e rr i
to ry ” as extended to all the public
land states by act of August 4, | 8 !) 2 ,
M Y R T L E K. V B A T C H
of C otta ge d ro v e , county of Lam-,
state of Oregon, filed In this office
on O ctober 22, 1!X>7, her sw orn
statem ent N o 9779 for tho purchase
of the H h of NX of Section No. 20 in
Township No. 2:1 South of Range No 2
west W. M., O re.,and w ill offer proof
to show that the land sought Is more
valunble for its lim iter or stone than
for ngilcilltiira l purposes, and to e s
talilish her claim to said land Itefore
Register and Receiver o f this office
In Rnsehurg, Oregon, on Saturday,
the 14th day of N'ovemlier, M 08
She names as witnesses: J. W.
Veatch, C otta ge d ro ve,
Oregon;
James W hltford, Cottage d ro ve, O re
gon. C. F. B row n, I s mil on. Oregon ;
M. T . Devereonx. Eugene, Oregon.
Any and all persons claiming ad
versely the above-described lands are
requested to file their claim s in this
office on o r before said 1 Ith d a y of
Novcmlier, 1008.
JO-Iffi II vn . i v m i s L. K i i i i y , Register.
Cheaper than O i l !
i E L E C T R IC
Notice to Contractors.
Mauueau Willis, who came to
The Poultry Yard.
I.aue county in l.s.54 and left here
in 1871, died at Ilood river, ( >re-
Duality brings a better price in
gon, on August 31. Mr. Willis market than weight.
settled near Creswell and will lie
Kaffir com is a good wheat sub
remembered by the older residents stitute for poultry feeding.
of the county. One sister of the
A quart of soft feed is about the
deceased, Mrs. Callisou. resides at projier allowance for a dozen fowls.
Fall Creek.
A broiler should have a full
The I.aue County Veterans’ re breast, broad back and plump
union will lie held in Iiugeue dur body.
"Barbecues" have taken a back
ing the latter part of the present
mouth. The local committee will seat since the introduction of the
broiler.
meet in a few days to liegin ar
( )ne ounce of green cut bone for
rangements for the event. For
each hen twice a week is the
several years past the reunion was proper feeding.
T IM B E R L A N D A C T J U N E :l. 1.878
held in June, but at the last meet
One handful of whole grain for
N O TIC E FO B P U B L IC A T IO N .
ing it was decided to hereafter each fowl in the pen at night is
hold it in Septemlier.
about the right amount.
Notice of School Indemnity Selection.
T H E “O L D R E L IA B L E ”
CO URT HOUSE N O TES
The bop meii around Kugeue
Saturday, the big show day,
met Saturday and agreed to pay
proved a big bonanza for the
,75 cents tier hundred for picking.
street car people. With their three
Mr. Brady of Creswell is paying
cars they carried over 5,000 people,
SO cents jier hundred.
bringing in about $3tX) in fares.
W. C. Seavey hauled in his crop
M. C. Goodenow returned to
of 12,(XX) pounds of Iiarly Fugles his work on the county rock
Monday,
1 he yield was only fair, | crusher near Cpttage -Grove Mon
and this is the first of the 1 00.S j tjay after having spent Sunday
hop crop to be brought in.
with his family in Kugeue.
Safe and C o n ven ien t!
q.\ Show Window brilliantly
lighted with Electric Lights
make many a sale “ the night
before.” No exploding lamps,
homes in ruins nor burned
children, when y o u ha v e
electric lights installed.
L IG H T S
Œbe Best
anb onlç
Illuminant
I Cottage «rove * Electric * Co.
Fashion Stables
First Class Livery, Sale and Feed Barn in Connection
P o w e ll
it
T u lla r ,
P ro p .
j Cochrai a & Cooley
I
HOUSE
-------------------------------------------------------
I Furniture, P aints. Oil, Glass, Wall Paper, Carpets,
1 Linoleum, flatting, Rugs and Picture Frames.
H H R N E S S
S H O P
Harness Making and General Repairing
Fine Stock of Harness constantly on Hand. Saddles, Whips.
Extra Collars, Harness Hardware. Shaps, A xle Grease, Riding
and Work Gloves, in fact everything usually kept in a First
Class Harness Shop
Columbia Stock Food and Remedies
Call and make your wants known.
Albert Stocks,
S u c c e s s o r to G eo- C o m e r
Prop.
United States hand Office,
Koseburg, Oregon, July 28, 19118.
Notice is hereby given that the State
of Oregon, on July 28, 1908; applied for
the W X , N W jJ of Sec. 22, Tp 22 S. R 3
W, of W. M., and filed in this office a
list of school indemnity selections in
which it selected said land, and that
saitl list is open to the public for inspec
tion. Any and all persons claiming ad
versely the above described land or any
legal Subdivision thereof, or claiming
the same under the mining laws, or de
siring to show said land to lie more val
uable for mineral than for agricultural
purposes, or to object to said selection
for any lawful reason, should file their
claims or their affidavits of protest or
contest in this office.
1 hereby designate the Cottage Grove
header published at Cottage ('»rove, Ore
gon, as the newspaper in which the
above notice is to lie published.
lir.NMMTN !.. B o d y ,
l(*-(>t
Register.
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
Department of the In terior,
U 8 L an d Office a t IbiMchurg, Or.
M ay 26, 1008 .
Notice Is
hereby given
that
P E A R L A. SW E E T
of Eugene, Lane county, Oregon,
who on the 26th tlay o f May, 11HI8,
matle u ti niter application No. lutoo,
for the \ \ % of S w '4 and the N E \ of
the S W 1. Section 28, Tow n ship II»
South, Range 4 west of the Wlllnin-
ette Merltlan. has filed notice of In
tention to make final proof, to es-
talilish claim to the land ab o v e de
scribed, Itefoie W, W. Calkins, U. S.
Commissioner, a t hi« office in Eu
gene, Lane county, Oregon on the
18th ilny of Septemlier, 1908,
Claimant names its witnesses:
Etlgar E. DeCou of Eugene, Ore
g o n ; Clark P. Devereaux of Eugene,
Oregon; Jacob I). W igle of Coburg,
Oregon; Frank A. Trip p of Eugene,
Oregon.
B e n j a m i n L. E i i i i v .
13-23
Register.
United States Lan d Office,
Roseburg, Oregon, April 23, 1908. 1
Notice Is hereby given that In com
pliance w ith tile provisions of the
net of Congress of June 3, 1878, en
titled “ An net for tho side of tim ber
lands in the slates of California, Ore
gon, Nevada and W ashington T erri
to ry ,” as extended to all the Public
Land Slates by act of August 4, 1892.
N A T H A N IE L M A R T IN
of C ottage G rove, county of Lane,
State of Oregon, filed in this office on
Sept. 28, 1907, his sworn statem ent
No. 9736, for the purchase of the NX
N W 'i SEX -N WX Of Section No. 14, in
Township No. 22 S., Range No. 4
W, W. M , and w ill offer p roof to
show that the In ml sought Is more
vidtinhle fo r its tludier o r stone than
for agricultural puspos> », ami to es
tablish Ills claim to snld land before
Register and Receiver nt Rosebnrg,
Oregon, on Saturday tho 7th day of
November, 1!»)8.
He names ns witnesses: .1. W.
Parrish, o f Jefferson, Oregon; Juntos
Sly lor, of London, Oregon; N. H.
M arlin, of Cottngo G rove, O regon;
Oldlon F. Jackson of Yonciilis, Ore
gon.
Any and all persons claim ing ad
versely the nbovo-doHciII ed hinds are
requested to llle their claims In this
office on or before said 7th tiny of
Novem ber, 19 ns.
19-29 B e n j a m in L. E i i i i v , Register.
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
Department of tlie Interior.
United States Land Office,
Roseburg, Oregon, July 31, 1908.
Notice is hereby given that the Cali
fornia anil Oregon Land Company by its
attorney, in fact Prank Ii. Alley, of
Roseburg, County ,J Douglas , State of
Oregon, has filed in this office, June 20,
D00, his application to select under the
provisions of the act of lime I, 18*17,1116
SR>i SR ' A , Sec. 21. T. 18 S, R. 1 K,
N
N W X Set. II. T. 18 S. R. 1 W,
Sec. 21, T. 22 a , R. 1 W., W.
M.. The said NJ^NJ^ Sec. 24, T. 22, S.,
R. I W. Iieing within six miles of n
mining claim of record, posting of
notice is required to lie made thereupon.
Any ami all persons claiming adversely
the lands described, or desiring to ob
ject because of tlie mineral character of
the land, or for any other reason, to the
disposal to tlie applicant, should file
their affidavits of protest in this office on
or liefore the 19th day of September,
i 8.24
T IM B E R L A N D ACT, JU N E 3 ,1878- 1908.
H e n j a m in I.. E d d y ,
N O T IC E FOR P U B L IC A T IO N .
Register.
United States Land Office.
ltoaeburg, Oregon, April 28. 11108.
Notice Is hereby given that in com
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
pliance with the provisions of the
A ct of Congress of June .'I, 1878, en
Department of the Interior,
titled “ An net for the sale of Tim ber
Lands in tho stn'es of California, U. 8. Land Offioe a t Roseburg, Or.
June 30th. 1908.
Oregon, Nevada, and Washington
Notice
is hereby
given
th at
T e rrito ry ,” as extended to nil Public
JAM E S V. S T E W A R T
Land States by an act of August 4,
of Goshen, Lane county, Oregon,
1892,
w ho on June 30th 1908 made applica
A D D IE E. JOB
o f Cottage Grove, County of Lane, tion under tin* Tim ber and Slone
State of Oregon, filed In this office on nets No lolss for L o t 12, Section 6,
OctolierJO, 1907, her «w orn statement Township 20 South, Range 1, west
No. 9798 for the purchase of the EX of W illam ette Meridan, lias filed notice
SE 1-4 of Section No. 20 In Tow nship of intention to make final proof to
No. 21 South of Range No. 2 West, establish claim to the land above
W. M., and w ill offer proof to show descrllied, before W. W. Calkins, U.
that the land sought is more valuable 8. Commissioner nt his office nt Eu
fo r Its tlm lier or stone than for a g ri gene, Oregon on the 2nd d ay ol
cultural purpose-I, and to establish Ids O ctober 19*»*.
Claimant names as witnesses:
claim to said land liefore the Reglster
Clement M. Parker of Dextor, Ore
nnd Receiver of this office, at Rose-
gon:
Joseph B. Wilhelm of Dexter,
burg, Oregon, on Tuesday the 17th
O regon; w esley L. Matlock of Go
day of November, 1908.
She names ¡is witnesses: IS. R. Job, shen, O regon; Irn H iggins o f go -
13-24
James Whiteford, J. M . Huhbeil and shen, Oregon.
B enjam in L. E d d y , Register.
William Westersen, all of Cottage
Grove, Oregon.
Any and all persons claim ing ad-
veiacly the above described lands are
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
requested to file their claims in this
office on or before said 17th day of
N o vo m her, 1908.
Departm ent of the Interior.
U. 8. Land Offioe, Roseburg. Oregon.
B enjam in L E iiiiy , Register.
June ¿3, 1908.
Notice is
hereby
given
that
Executors Notice
CORA L. AD D .SO N
of 1-ornne, I-a no county, slate of Ore
gon, who on June 23, 1908, made a
Notice is hereby given that the iiutler- tim ber application. No. 10173, fo r the
signctl has been appointed by the Coun SE 1-4, Section 34, Township 19,
ty Court of lame county, State of Ore South, Range 4 w e s t,'o f the Willam
gon, executor of the last will and testa ette Meridian, has filed notice of In
ment of Samuel Geer, deceased.
tention to make final proof to estab
All persons having claims against the lish clnltn to the land abovo de-
estate of said Samuel Geer arc hereby scrdied, heiore W. W. Calkins, U. 8.
notified to present the same to me duly Commissioner at Eugene, Oregon on
verified within six months from the date the 30th day oi September, 1908.
of this notice.
Claimant names as witnesses:
Dated this 31st day of July, 1908.
Edgnr E. DeCou of Eugene, Ore
I.KVt O k k r .
gon : Jacob D. W igle of Coburg, Ore
Executor of the estate of Samuel < Veer g o n ; Clark F. Devereaux of Eugene,
leceased.
16-5t
Oregon; Frank A. T rip p o f Eugene,
Oregon.
14.25
B e n jam in L. E d d y , Bogister.
r IM BE R LA ND ACT, J UN E J, 1878—
N O T IC E FOR P U B L IC A T IO N .
United States Land Offioe,
Roseburg, Oregon. April 16, 190«.
Notice is hereby given that in com
pliance with the provisions o f the
Vet of Congress of June 3, 1878, en
titled “ An act for tlie sal** of tinil«*r
lands in the states of California, Ore
gon, Nevada and Washington T e rri
tory.'' ns extended to nil Public Ijind
•States by act of August 4. 1899,
ANNA O G LE K R Y M IL L E R D
>f Cottage Grove. County of fjin e .
Sfnto o f Oregon, tiled in this office
on Scot. 23, 19t>7, her sworn s ta te
ment No. '.«>94 for the purchase o f the
NEX NE1-4 of Section No. 2 in T o w n
ship No. 21. Mouth of Range No, 2,
West. W M., Ore., an.l will offer
proof to show that the land sought
m ore valuable fo r Its tindicr or
stone than for agricultural purpo-es.
nml to establish her claim tn said land
Indore the Register and Receiver o f
this office, a t Roseburg, Oregon, on B l y * s C r e a m B a l m
Thursday the 5th dav of Novcmlier,
• u r * t o G ivo S a tis fa c t io n ,
~M8.
o iv a a a i L i t r a t o n c i .
.She names iu * witnesses: W. W .
Oglesby. Mrs. N. M. Oglesliy, I> If. It cleanses, soothe«, heals and protect» the
diseased
membrane remlting from Catarrh
Brumbaugh and W. H. Blair, nil of
Mid drive* away a C«ld in the Head quickly.
"o ttiige Grove, Oregon,
R eefer« tb « Hem»« of Tsete nnd Hmeil.
Any am I nil i«rs o n s claim ing ad-
Contains no injnrioas drags
versely the a b o v e desorils'd lands an*
into the nnsirils and absorbed,
requested to file their claims in this Applied
large Rire, 50 rents at Druggiste or by
office on o r liefore said nth day of
I ■ “ I. Uqnid Cream Balm for use la
NoWqiiber, P.»»*.
•tooiKrs, 75 cents.
CATARRH
F FU R N ISH E R S ]
P r ic e s H a v e Beer* R e d u ce d o n E v e r y th in g
Tin- ideal roasting fowl has
small Ix.nes and sinews, plump
breasts, meaty thighs aud short
legs and neck.
P O R T L A N D . OREGON
<0
For Sale.
20-2.J
F a irb a n k s - M o rse Co.,
Fancy and Plain Laundry W ork
The dry weather is coming on,
look out for fires, have that house
or barn insured. Tom Aubrey can
save you money in the most popu
lar fire Insurance Co. in Oregon,
the Oregon Fire Relief Association.
Call at the Kxpress ( )ffice or write
for rates.
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
G R IF F IN <*. V E A T C H . A g e n ts
Cottage Grove, Oregon
COTTAGE GROVE STEAM LAUNDRY
Tw o horses, work harness, farm
trucks, two buggies, one cart, two
sets single harness, one kitchen
stove. I>ed steads, springs and
other
articles. Side-hill
plow,
harrow, spray pump. J. H a r t . I
Inquire at VV. F. Hart’s place j
A carload of steel for the new this citv.
Booth Kelly logging road went
through to Wendling Wednesday.
Notice to Contractors.
President I’ . 1.. Campbell and
wife have returned from Colorado
Sealed bills for the building of a
Springs. They have l>eeii stop- school house in District -Vo, 50, in Lane
county, 1 iregon, about 0 miles south of
l>i"g at several points on the way. Cottage Grove, will lie receiveil by the
board of directors of said district until
Springfield claims the baseball 12 o'clock, noon. Sept. H, 1908. Tile
championship of the up|>er valley hoard reserves the right to reject any
and all bids. Plans and specifications
this year. They put out a great may be seen at the office of Attorney A.
team and are justly entitled to the II. King.
honor.
Fair banks- Morse Gasoline Kiigiues for
pumping, spraying, sawing, grinding.
( mtfits complete.
Fairltanks .Scales for weighing.
Fairbmiks-Morse Dynamos ami Motors
for power and light.
Fairbanks-Morse Windmills «Sc Towers.
Fairbanks-Morse Grinders, Peed Chop-
l»eri, Well rumps.
All first quality goods at low prices. A l
ways in Stock. Liberal terms.
A phone call w ill bring
our delivery wagon to
your door. Phone 166.
Fire Notice.
Often* collegiate ('bursts in Agricul
ture Agronom y, Horticulture, Animal
Bnaliandry, Dairy HiiHbandry, etc.;
Forestry ; Domestic Science and A r t;
Civil, Electrical,
Mechmdcul, and
Mining
Engineering: Commerce;
Pharmacy.
O ffer« ulcmentry cou rt*« In Agricul
ture, Koreatry, Domestic Science and
Art. Commerce, mid Mechanic Alta,
Including forge work, canlnet m aking,
■tear.; fittin g, plumbing, machine
w ork, etc.
Stroug faculty, modern equipment;
free tuition ; open« Sept.
IlluHtrnted catalogue w itli foil In
formation on application to the Reg-
iatrnr, bee.
Gasoline Engine Irrigation. Spraying
and Pumping Machinery.
Portland ?>id Return Only $ 5 .3 0
L IV E C O U N T Y S E A T A N D
Commissioners court was in ses-
sion this week.
T. II. Kllis went to Cottage
Grove Wednesday evening to put
the finishing touches on the Smith
building at that place.
Marriage licenses were issued
Monday to Charles A. Wilson and
Miss Vella Maud Simonson: Chas.
I,. Wetzel and Miss Fannie K.
Baiubridge.
B u n d le s
Rough Dry 35 cts. a Dozen.
The Southern Pacific Co. is now
selliug round trip tickets to Port
land (from Cottage Grove for $5.,J0
good going Saturday on No. 16 at
1.50 a. m. train, returning Monday
evening on No. 13 leaving Portland
at 7. .JO p. m., giving all day Sat
urday, Sunday and Monday in
Portland. The same arrangements
apply from Portland giving Port
land people a chance to visit
valley points at greatly reduced
rates.
Corvallis, Oregau.
A . II. King is agent for tile
"Horticultural Fire Relief of Ore
gon ," a mutual fire insurance com
pany with home office at Salem,
which is 40 per ceut cheaper thau
the old line companies. Why send
your money away for insurance
when you can buy just as good in
surance for less mouey right at
home.
7tf.
SPECIAL RATES
t >n account of ill health in my
family my business is for sale.
Prices aud terms upon application.
The Kozy Korner.
W . A . C u n n i n g h a m , l’rop.
Agricultural College
«
B enjamin L. E ddy . Register
*1 ? «11001111*, 5 « Win-»*! *».. New Ygrk,