Bohemia nugget. (Cottage Grove, Or.) 1899-1907, July 06, 1900, Image 7

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    FROM
r..ii. .i n . . i. i
amor roruouu oiuujjm,
$300,000 From Nomo.
r PROPERTY OF OO MEN
' i IlH.riur.
U FrKiiolnco, Jtiiy a mo summer
Sltml, wliloh arrived from Cupo
' e n'lWrt" III'VV Hi" ni.uiiiiiiu iiumj
P , '. I., t lut truiiHiiort Missouri.
P. '0r,"U' ; . ... ..,ll. in ...V.
mo nuruu"" 7
KpoN""10' "iiiionor situation it
cou.Kll iMtriloim. it 1 thtn.ght
twill I"'" nnirniuinijiu miiiumi w
iidtf off- I"0 "OHiiorwis '" cargo
oernmt supplies on board.
ho Portland lining" vu iiiinnuiiKiiin
B (COOnllUK to Captain Luudqulst.
K' . f'liurlni Nullum liml n
the neiiii""
fe llmo of It. Hho returned to Una-
is Juno 1H. Whllo trying to II ml mi
Ku,. in tho loo liur provisions guvo
KHho w to lvo sailed again for
Homo shortly nftor the Portland
Dutch Harbor, I ho captain of
Corwlii vn holding tlio wrecked
Stntlmi Cutliorliiu Sudden lit Nomo
1 m1vhK' Caiitalti Ltui(liuint,
Vlng of tho condltioiiH ut Nomo,
gWlwt ft "in" Kot "old of up tlmro
I It at tlio jKilllvui ii gun. nonmu-
. . 1. ......, Mill. Ut. IB Illri.lIU
$er uhujiN. and in (net nil kinds of
tnm wiih loft In tho hand of agents
F(a, Those agontH Imvo no Id tho
1 Hill. wv...- -
A iMirnii nut wmi too money.
tho original owners ato appearing
.i.. nttil tlttifft urti riiTiu 1 1 ft
.. i. i a. ... J .... a. n r
. i.. ii... i
uruviMi .. . - ' w - -
i.i niiiiii iiiniia' fiminnrrw
nil riiMi. m wu uiu Luituii inuiu
verier than hIx. Auoutu Hold
r It: lit and loft, mid In coiiho
. 1 ...ill I in i.mlliidii 1 1 ( littt
.1 . .1 1 V
cr nu iiiti uiu uiiii!iiuvtuuiB iuuh
ii. . l l.- ..I.. I . ..,.!.
RL'Kt'h'milK fMMf,uuu, uuiuuxtuK
AlUHK.1 v uiuiiiuruiiu Vsuiiiihuiy
n I n....t. n nt.
IT Al'IVl 1I111IUII 1IUIII I1JI) IJUI ill
bringing 00 passengers mid
) In dust from Dawson, which
I.. 1.1 II. - . At...
i Sy till . Among tho passengers
lAI-M is Lieutenant J. 8. Her
. .1 . 1.1.-1.. I. .1 ......... -.
wlm u vear iil'o started from Cook
with ii small command and
.1 .. I. i.l
..II I I I.. ..t ...II....
iiiiuu iur iiuiiiiruiiH ill iimtm (ivur
oi inn milium, ino oximkiiiioii
rtvil by Iiulfnn uido, and for
months cum for tlio Kiifoty of tlio
wcru cntortiiliiod, but on Decani
tho party rimchod tho mouth of
mil mini yiiMini iki fiinimr r
iiiit iii tiiii ninin rnniiiiiii t iimirii
oumin in loriimtlon an toinlnortt,
i rivor. For noarly u your
1 l r .mm
way to Ht'iittlo for ordoru.
wmw. j.i i. ii ii'i'.i.. iiiiiii i:iiiii in ..
At Kamimrt. Ih amonu tho mis
on tho Al-Kl, hrinciiiK tlio
f from that Koctlou. Ho snyi
tllllll UVftr hnfnrn. nnil rrnntn lift.
- - iiwa tiiivoo iitl tivil u it v
wintor, only 400 or (500 iwoplo,
roiiminliiL'. Thov coninrigod
ii (lovolonniont work com-
'-" v HtllVilUUUkU AimU-
it wns hooii tirovod that Itum-
r flHr.fr A. 1 f
II trt 1 il.. 11 111.. ..
HllHpttcU Nlcili-llf llfl.
IlillL'tnil. .Itllv O niannfMiAo
hero iiiiHciito that thn Oolnm.
I'flmiiinii. I..... .1-11..1
xuillVUl HUH I1I1II11V M11L1NIII1I1
' Nk'iirni!iia is rnsiidnslliln fr.r
uiuHoii ou tlio intimitis of rami-
inquirioB havo lioon mndo of our
mont to nncortan liow far roll
nu I. a i... ,i , .
...in iijiuu un iur uiu inuiu
1 Ot pciico and ordor in cunn thn
...iiitij iuuiirtiiua uiu vu
n Bovornniont on tho isthmus,
verument has, in answer, simp
ftod to its old nud woli doflnod
'n Buoh onaos of limitiuc ita no-
to tlio koonino onnn nf thn Pun.
'wny ami tho protootion of tho
- i--t.u. ijr ui uiu uuuuu oiuiua
Htumliird In lluvtl.
- -.nu in Muvisou uy jtiimsior
nl n..i ... . - ' -
' ut 1 UTC nil r nun tlinf lin liml
lormod that tho Eovornmont of
'118 nilnnfml 1.1. ...l.l nl.,...l..l
n 1 niMuuiiiii
, ...... - ...
.uiu. ui viiintiiH Eiini Amin.
' uoiiar.
""J irmi u Huooesi.
"igton. .Tnlv 9. Tlin Innnnn.
ard, hondod by Koar-Admiral
. Wlllnk , .i .
. .....uu uucumnauiod mo now
-.- "vumuKy on nor nnni uc
6 winl, has roturnod to Wash
"id reports tho result of tho
very Bfttisfpotorv and onual in
8Pet to her sister ship, the
SO. TllO lmil.ln
- w w v tut tuts
into dry dock at tlio Now York
omo finishing touohes of paint.
TO 8EYMOUn'8
AID.
inUrnntlnti.l 1'iirrn
f '4, .10(1 li.
HI. f..r lf,. "
invoH iiiunt of 'i'luii TmIn ,. rni7",tnn
rii .......' .",0 HiHtninur
ar-
It," "M ironi Takii
1)1 OULfllt
,,lln i!nii), iiatoii 'j'01,
day, .liir.ii -jfi:
ThIii, Moij.
of II , rn ,"" r,0,ftI 1,1 """'"
tho roll, f foroo had dcohlod. in vlow
nanOi'irir '"mVy "l,tl,'
'lart'liiiiK, tlmt onn day',, runt for tho
r;opHW,,H r,,,tlal ,,,,,, that t o, ,N
u nuo id oi.ld not ho ,,,, ,II)tl, t().
iviiiiwniio camo Admiral
Koy
urn n noiiOKrapii that IiIh
ooNltion
wh noHpcrato and that ho
could otilv
iioin out tWo dayii.
at dawn Monday.
Tho roliof started
Hatur, ajH- JIKhtlB (0(IU1 at
hn.uk l,o nIII.Ml forces opoi.od with
wvora of tho T.,rrlblH4.7 imvlBH,
Hix fli-ld LMiim mill ntiiiinr.il.,. i.,...
Kiiim, tha flrltiK lioluK at long rmiKo.
Jhoy oontliiucl to advanc. t..,iiK.
tllO CIllnnNI) urtlllorv rnnlvln., Tl.o
KiniH of thn allluH woro morn unii(,.ii
handlud and put tho Kuiis of tho Chi-Hi-no
out of action, ono by ono, tho CJhi
iicbo nltrcatlriK alxiut noon.
Iliorn was kucn
rivalry anioni? tlio
ruproHontathoH
of tho various nations
iih to which
would HBtor Ticu Tsln
Amoricnus mid ltrltluh
flrxt, ami thn
wont In neck mid nuck. Tim ItimniiMi.
stormud the arHcniil, thereby sustaining
uiu iiuuni KMhCN.
"Several thousnml .Iiinnninn im...
loft Tiiku for Tion Tsin. and altogether
ia.000 .lapaiiuNo havo lauded. Tho in
tcnmtloiial troops now iiKuroKato nearly
SO.OOO and Japun Is preparing ti send
I'O.OOO more. With British. Amnricin
iiini oiner troops ordered to go, proba
lily 00,000 muii will bo available in
mouth.
"Tho Ton Slmn refuuees and tho for
oIkii eiinlneers at Clio Too cstimato tho
Chlnciio troops now in tho field as 25,
0UO drilled troops at Lu Tai, 26,000 at
Shan Hal Wan, 15,000 driven from
Tien ThIii and 150,000 ut l'ekiu."
All the Httidunts at tho foreign hos
pitals in Canton aro leaving. Woinon
missionaries aro returuiiij; from tho
Vot river irts. There was a slight dis
turbunce at Wo Chou, Tuesday, whilo
tho women were embarking. The
crowd choutod: "Kill tho foreign
devllsl"
According to advices from ShaiiKhai,
the Chinese ofllciuls, by direction of
tho Southern viceroys, are asking the
consuls to agree to conditions "insur
ing," as tho Chinese say, "tho neutral
ity of Shanghai and other coast towns."
They aro also asking that foreigii war
ships shall not sail or anchor near tlio
forts nor go to ports whero there aro
no warships now; that their crews
shall not go ashoro, and that tho pro
tection of foreigners be loft to tho Chi
nese authorities. Tho conditions are
considered at fjlmughul to bo virtually
an ultimatum from Viceroys Liu Kuug
Yih and Chang Chi Tung. Tho con
suls dosiro a sulliolent naval and mili
tary force to back up their refusal to
comply with these domauds. Tho total
national force there now consists of
UI10 men and .12 guns. Tho Chinese
havo (1,000 men with six gnus in tin
forts and 10.000 men outside Shuugha.
with modern rillcs nud macliino guns.
Tho magnitude of tho arrangements
Japan Is making suggests provisiou
against contingencies other than the
suppression of the present distubances
in China. Kho has chartered 10 adtli
tiouttl transports, and now has US in
all.
Cull ii il Troops for China.
Jlnvann, June 20. Much interest
was aroused among tho American sol
diers by tho dispatch announcing that
probably half tho troops will leuvo
Cuba during tho lioxt fow months. Tho
rumor horo that tho Becoud infantry
will loavo within tho next 10 days, as
soon as n transport is avuilublo, and go
dlroctly to China, la generally bolioved.
Govornor-Gonoral Wood, however, do
ilies all knowlodgo of tho roports, and
it sooniB that nn ollicor of tho regiment
recoived a privato cublo dispatch from
a friend to that olToct.
Ilenevred Iloer Aotlrltr.
Jomeston, St. Helona, Juno 29.
Sarol Kloff, rresident Krugor'a grand-
. ....ii.. ii.i
son, who was capiurea oi xtiaoiKiug,
landod hero today with 1 1 oflloors and
08 troopors, mostly forolgnors. The
prisouors woro immediately sent to
Doadwood, tho prison camp. Most of
tho Uoora at Doadwood aro in good
health, and thus far thoro has beoa but
one deuth from ontorio fover.
Mliilnniirliift I.euve Wu Chun.
Hon Kong, Juuo 28. Tho stoamer
Sam Ohul arrived today lrotn u
Chau, on tho Wost rivor, with a num
ber of womon mlaslonorlos. Sho ro
ports that tho other Kuropoans aro pro
narlnu to loavo Wu Chau, a tho na-
tivos aro oouduotiug antl-foroign dem
onstrations.
Jupnnme Driven Out.
Redding, Cal., June 20. Two hun
dred miners and smoltor omployos of
Kesviok and vloluity last night drovo
21 Japauoso laborors out of town. Tho
Jupanoso woro put on a train for this
phiconud at this point tho railroad
conductor put thorn off. Thoro was no
vlnlniinn. Tho minors object to tllO
Japanese, who were employed to tako
tho placoa of whlto men.
A MBttorof Precaution.
Taris, Juno 30. Tho Fronch minis
ter of marino, M. do Lassan, has re
oolvod n cablegram from Captain la
Jouro, at tho Froneh arsenal at Foo
Chow, saying that ho has sent to Hong
Kong all tho womon and ohlldren con
nected with tho Fronoh mission at tlio
arsenal.
Itomo, Juno 20. Tho Italian cruiser
Vottor Fisuni and the protootod cruis
ers Stroraboli and Vosuvio have been
ordorod to Ghinoao waters.
PHIBITION
1ST CONVENTION
Nominates John G. Woolloj
for Prosidont.
Metcalfe for vice-president
"t. nwmioiT, of IV..ii.ylT.nl, Mleht
tlm Vl.'r.,l,elllliil
Moiiiliintloii, l.nt Iinolliieil It.
Chicago, Jutifl no. Tho Prohibition
National Convention adjourned sine
dlo today, after having placed in iiomi
satlori for president, John O. Wool
ley, of Illinois, mid for vice-president,
Henry 11. Motoalfo, of Khodo Island.
Tho nominations in O.ioh instunco were
made on tho tlrst ballot.
Only two ciindidates for tho preii
dcntial nomination were hallotod for
Mr. Woollny mid lie v. Bilus O. Swal
low, nf 1'ellllnlvviinlil Ilnln lnl,nin
of Illinois, withdrawing his name at
no nist moment and throwing his
Mtrongth to Mr. Woollev. This un
doubtedly had a L'rniit nfTnnt nn tlia n.
suit, as the convoutton earlier In the
day had been noarly stampoded for
Swallow by an eloquent spooch of II.
L. Castle, of I'ittsburir. and had th.
friends of the l'ennsylvania olorgytnan
lorccii a uiiiiot at that time, tho result
might have been dlfToroiit.
For vice-president throe candidates
wcro balloted for II. II. Metonlfn.
Thomas It. Cascardon, of West Vir
ginia, mid ICev. Iv. L. ICatou, of Iowa
Mr. Metcalfe received au overwhelm
ing majoiity of the votes cast, im
mediately after tho announcement ol
the resalt of the ballot for tho presi
dential nomination, Dr. Swallow was
proposed as tho vice-presidential nomi
nee Tho convention wont wild over
tho suggestion, but Dr. Swallow, after
a hurried conference with tho Pennsyl
vania delegation refused to accept the
nomination.
During today's cession, Chairman
Stowart, of tho national committeo,
culled lor contributions for tho cam
paign fund, mid over $7,000 was real
ized in a few minutes.
I'rocDffillngii nf thn Convi-ntion.
The attendance was much lurgor than
yosterday. Tho galleries of tho big
First reuiuient armory wore thronged
when Chairman Dickio rapped tho con
vention to ordor ut 10 A. M.
Aftor prayer by IJov. C. II. Mead, of
Now Jersey, Chairman Johmin, of the
committee ou credentials, made a sup
plementary repoit, showing tho arrival
of 30 delegates. The total number of
dologates present wus 7110, representing
40 states.
"Tho roll of states will now be called
for nominations for prosidont," an
nounced Chairman Wolfenbarger.
"Arkansas yields to Illinois," cried
tho lono woman delegate from that
itato.
"Illinois has two candidates for the
presidency," shouted a delegate.
Amid applause, National Chairman
StoH-art wiib recoguizod to put John G.
Woollev in nominatio.1.
General W. Gcor, of Illinois, nonii
atod Halo Johnson.
Homer L. Castlo, of Pittsburg,
nominated Dr. Swallow.
Seconding speeches wero mado, rep
resentatives of nearly evory state taking
tho platform in support of some ono of
tho three candidates. Halo Johnson,
of Illinois, nroso and thanked his
friends for thoir Bupport and thon with'
drow his namo as a candidate
Tho llHllutlllC-
Amid considerable confusion the
balloting then began. Tho vote was
vorv close throughout, but with Wool
lov'slightly in tho lead. It was not
until tho lust stato had been called,
howover, that Mr. Woolloy's nomina
tion was assured. When the result
was annouucod, "Woolloy 80, Swal
low 820," n perfect tempest of ohoors
onsuod. Tho nomination, amid re
nowod ohoors, was made unanimous.
Vloo l'reililcint Noinlnatod.
Tlio roll of states waa then called for
nominations for tho vice-presidenoy.
A. II. Morrill, of Massachusetts, placed
II. B. Motcalfo, of Khodo Island, in
nomination. Tho delegates, tirod out
aftor six hours of speochmaking, woro
evidoutly anxious to bring things to a
conclusion, but n motion to suspend
tho rules and nominate Metcalfo by ac
clamation was loat hy a oloso voto.
Dr. E. L. Eaton, of Dea Moines, la.;
Thomas Cascardon, of Wost Virginia,
and Jamos Tate, of Tennesseo, woro
placed in nomination. Mr. Tuto, how
over, withdraw his namo. Tho roll
waa then oallod. There was an over
whelming voto in favor of Metcalfe.
Tho voto was as follows: Total votes
oaat, 601; Motcalfe, 804; Cascardon,
132; Eaton, 113.
A motion by Dr. Eaton to make tho
nomination unanimous was seconded
by Mr. Cascardon, carriod, and, after a
committoo hart been appointed formal
ly to notify tho candidates of their
nomination, the convention, at 0
o'olock, adjourned siuo dio.
For India l'amlno Sufforeri.
i- T... m 'in finvArnnr Thomas
JJOUVOl) U l 1 W " v. I " .. ,
1 Iciiarl n nrn nlnmntlon urcinc the
Jiua loan"" - ,
people of tha stato to glvo aid to the
famine sufferers of India. A. D. Woir,
of Omaha, is horo na tho representative
of tho India Kelief Commission, and
will mako a canvass of tho stato.
Kituta of J. W. Hprugruo.
New York, Juno 80. S. S. Terry,
who is one of tho beneficiaries of the
will of J. W. Spraguo, of Louiaviilo,
says that it will bo about 60 years bo
foro the estate, valuod at $250,000.
Will coino into tho possosslon of tn.8
Smithsonian institution, and tho col
lection of .Tapnnoso curios, ono of the
most valuable in this country, will be
sold in this oity next winter for tho
benefit of tho estate. Tho collection it
now in Louisville- I
INAUGURATION OF DOLE.
first Governor of Hawaii Takes tha
Oath -of Office.
Honolulu. Juno 14. Tho last of tho
throo groat epoch-making ovonts in the
history of tho annexation of the Hawa
iian islands to the United Statos of
Ameiica took place this morning, when
Governor Sanford U. Dolo, first execu
tive of tho now American territory,
was Inaugurated. Tho oath of offlco
was delivered on the spot that was the
sccno of tho othor two ovonts tho
roadlng of tho all-important proclama
tion of 1803, and tho flag-raising of
1808. Governor Dolo was sworn and
spoko to tho people of Hawaii from tho
steps of the building whero seven years
ago ho uppoured as tho leader, and
wero for tho first time an actual begin
ning was mado in negotiations with the
American government for annexation.
The palace that has become famous
all over America on account of its con
nection with the history of Hawaii and
the history of Amorica's first oxperl
mont in expansion, waa decorated as in
1808. It was ablaze with the red,
whlto and bluo and crowded with peo
ple. The Stars and Stripos wero every
where, and they made brilliant all tho
grandstands, and a hugo Ameiican flag
floated on tho stuff above.
As usual 'in alt large gatherings in
Honolulu, thero was a great variety oi
races. Whites, natives, Chinese, Jap
aneso and I'ortuguoso wero together,
though tho whites and natives outnum
bered all others by far, and the whites
woro a majority over all. The natives
wero woll represented, however, both
in the throng that crowded around the
steps of tho building to hear the gover
nor, and among thoso who occupied
places insido tho building and tho
places of honor on either side of the
central stand. Tho day was a very hot
ono, and tho people hunted for shade as
they waited for tho coremonies to
bogtn.
JAPAN IS ANGRY.
Jler KoroHii Proteged Victim of a Prl
vntn HlrniielliiB I'arly.
Vancouver, 1J C, Juno 30. Accord
ing to Oriental advices, tho Japanese
government is very angry at the secret
execution of General An Kyeng Su and
Kwou Young Chin, former cabinet
ministers ot tho Korean government,
und leaders of tho progressive party,
who wero privately strangled in the
Seoul prison as traitors on the night
of Muy 27. Iloth were concerned in
tho plot which culminated in tho assas
sination oi Queen Miu at Seoul in 1805.
For the past four years they had been
rofugcos in Japan and who had teturn
od to Korea under tho protection of the
Japaueso minister. Despito this chap
eronage, they wero tortured into mak
ing a full confession, where then beat
en and strangled and their bodies ex
posed ht traitors at tho big bell and af
terward drawn and quartered. The
Jupuneso minister tried to prevent the
execution, but was refused audience
with the Korean king on account of
tho latter's alleged illness.
All of tho Korean officers connected
with tho death ot Kwon and An havo
boon sentenced to transportation and
havo already been sent into exilo, tho
latter proceeding being an attempt on
tho part of tho Korean king to appease
the Japanese government, which had
demanded an explanation from Korea.
This explanation has boon tendered by
tho Korean minister of foreign uffairs,
but is not satisfactory to Japan.
Tho Japanese journalists who pub
lished an objectionable articlo concern
ing tho crown prince and his bride
have paid clearly for their lolly. Tho
Tokio local court rejeoted tho plea oi
insanity sot up on behalf of the editor
and sentenced him to throo and a half
years' imprisonment with hard labor
and a flno of 120 yon, as woll as police
surveillance for ono year. Morita,
who copied the article, received tho
samo punishment, and tho man who
set up the tpyo, was condomned to
eight months' imprisonment, a flno of
60 yon and six mouths' pulico survoil
lanco. Renounced lilt ICIclitl.
Vionna, Juno 30. Tho Arohduke
Franz Ferdinand, former heir to the
throne, nud nephew of tho emperor, at
the Hofburg today, in tho presence of
the omperor, archdukes, miuistors and
stato dignitaries, took a formal oath
that ho and his fnturo wife (tho Prin
cess Chotek) will both regard their
marrlago as morganatic. Consequently
Ills wife wilLuover assume tho position
of empress, and tho children by their
marriage will novor claim the right of
succession., Tho oath was attended
with impressive ceromony. Count
Goluchowski, tho minister of foreign
affairs, road tho documents. The arch
duko thon advanced to a crucifix on
tho table and placed his Angora upon
tho Tostamont which was hold by tho
cardinal archbishop. Aftor taking tho
oath tho nrchduko slgnod th doour
ments. . Tho marriage will occyr Sun
day. To Abolish Sugar llountles.
London, Juno 30. Tho Association
of Chambors of Commerco of the Unit
ed Kingdom adopted n resolution at to
day's sossion urging the government to
promptly conclude a convention with
Gormany, Austria nud other powers
willing to abolish sugar bounties, tho
convention to includo a penal clause
prohibiting tho entry of bounty-fod
sugar into tho torritorios of the con
tracting powers.
Campau n Onndldute.
Detroit, June 30. Daniel O. Cam
pau, chairman of the Miohigan Demo
ciatio stato central committee, and a
member of tho national committee, is
in receipt of many lottora from various
statos urging him to become a candi
date for the vico-preBidonoy beforo tho
Kansas City convention. Air. Cam-
pan's political soorotary declared toduy
in positlvo tor ma that Gampau's name
would bo presented to the Kanasas
City convention as a vloe-prosidontial
candidate.
IN THE MINING WORLD
Value of a Knowledge of Geology to
the Prospector,
(Dt Earl Dotigla, University of Montana.)
Tho study of tho romalns of plant
and animal llfo that havo existed in
past ages is like history, astronomy,
fossil languages, politics and all other
branches of human knowledge; it is
mighty interesting when one gota in
terested in it. But it is extremely dif
ficult to get very deoply ineterested in
something that wo know nothing about.
Thero are so many branches of knowl
edge that ono cannot know everything,
liut the subject on which I am asked
to write is, I bolievo, of vital interest
to the miner and prospector, though
our knowledge of it was not doveloped
for their spocial benefit, but because of
the interest and fascination of tho sub
ject itself.
Though I never spent a week in
searh of mineral voins, I havo a fellow
feeling for the prospector, in the first
place, there is a charm in outdoor life
in tramping over tho hills and moun
tains and through tho deep ravines and
rooky canyons; in going into camp
tired enough to mako rest sweet, and
hungry enough to devour with the
keenest relish tho ham, bacon, coffee,
flapjacks and anything oho that hap
pens to come along that is eatable; and
in sleeping in the pure air under tho
blue tent of the sky with the whisper
ing of the pines and the varied voices
of the mountain streams to charm
away worldly cares and lull to Bleep.
It seems so good not to have to wear
stylish clothes, especially if ono has
none to wear; to be whero thero is no
fear of trespassing on any man's land,
and to fear nobody's dog; to feel that
tho world is yours as much as any
body's, and whatever riches you may
find buried in its treasure house you
can call your own.
The prospector descends into the
dark mine, submitting himself to
slavery awhile that he may "grub
stake" himself and bo a free man for
tho rest of tho year and have a prospect
of "striking something rich" and be
coming asjwealthy or more wealthy
than his employer.
The mine owner is much the same
kind of a man, but ho has tho advantage
in having more money to start with,
and is looking for a place whero ho can
invest his money in a "good proposi
tion" and get richer.
With both mine owner and prospec
tor intelligence and judgment are need
ed. It is true that sometmes thoso
who have loarnod little from books and
nothing from experience have blun
dered onto rich leads; but if the truth
were summed up I think it would ap
pear that a very largo percentage of
good mines have been found by men
of experience, who have worked in
mines, have seen and handled the oros
and have observed the rock in which
they occur. I firmly believe, too, that
a man's chances of finding tho treas
ures hid in tho eaith would be in
creased many fold by adding to his ex
perience that of other men, by study
ing tha mode of occurrence of ores, the
rook formations in which they occur
in fact, the "better knowledge of
geology and mineralogy he possesses
and tho better his power of observation
and judgment tho better his chances of
success. The same holds true of tho
dealer in mining property. It is true
that these sciences aro large ones, but
it is just as true that the chances of
failure without the nocessary knowl
edge are fully as large. If a sick man,
ignorant of tho properties of drugs,
were turned looso in an apothecary's
shop he might blunder onto something
that would help him, but the chances
would bo against him. We need not
bo scared by tho voluminous books on
geology with their frightful looking
names. There are simple, interesting
hooks, giving the most important in
formation, and written especially for
prospectors and mining men, and for
tho understanding of them no previous
knowledge of geology and mineralogy
arp needed. These may lead to deeper
study lator. But someono will say
that certain minerals have been found
whoro no experienced prospector would
searoh and where geologists havo said
they cannot occur. The trouble is,
n old minor cornea from California,
co Montana and begins to look for gold
here. He knows just how the rock
looks in which the oro occurs wheie ho
mined in California, and ho is looking
for the samo kind of rock and the samo
looking ore, but ho probably will not
find it. An old Montana miner goes
to Colorado and meets with tho same
disappointment. His views of the oc
currence of ores aro too narrow. Tho
preoioua metals occur iu many differ
ent kinds of rock and under a great
variety of conditions; and one would
havo to know the geology of the wholo
world to know all tho conditions in
which they occur; yet there aro certain
underlying truths that, if understood,
will vastly increase tho chances of suc
cess and save not only many years but
many llfo times. Many biother geolo
gistsperhaps I ought to say uncle ge
ologists, for I think they aro of the gen-
oration that is passing away have
studied a certain region and have
judcrd all the world by that. I might
whisper to you, too, that not all who
talk and write on geologioal subjects
know just what they aro talking about,
and I havo no doubt you have thought
of that before reading this article.
A recent roport from Boiso, Idaho, is
to the effect that a fabulously rich
body of cold oro has been encountered
in! the Iowa mine, owned by Jndgo W.
B. Heyburn. The mine is located near
QuorUburg.
nirnnniran Gold Mines. Ltd.. la tho
name of a corporation capitalized for
S2fin. 000 which has been incorporated
to take over tho property of tho Oka
nogan Froe Gold Mines, Ltd., whloh
has proporty in Okanogan county
Wash.
BRADSTREET'S REPORT.
fit Distributive Trad Is Seaaoaafcly
Dull.
Bradsireet's says: Distributive trad
is dull, seasonably so in most in-
stances, and ptices of manufactured,
products are generally weak, but ex
ceptions to the former are found whom
crop conditions aro exceptionally prora-j
ising and in the olaso of prices when
tho readjusting movement has been
overdono on tho down side.
Tho upward rush of wheat price
oulminntod at tho close of last wcolc
and the reactions and tho irregularities
sinco, mainly due to heavy realizing,,
would mainly point to tho movomonti
having boon temporarily at least over
dono. Advices from the North aro of
little moro than half a crop of wheat,
but estimates as to the outturn in bush
els vary accordingly as the government
reports of 810,000,000 bushels, or tber
commercial estimate of 200,000,000
bushels in yield last year in the three)
states are used as a basis. i
Sugar is at the highest price reached!
at this time for 10 years past, owing w
tho active canning demand and tber
strengthened position of raw.
The war in China is chargeable wit'
tho advance in teas, not only from tiio
former' country, but from Japan, somer
interruption in transportation boina
apparently looked for if the As'iatiof
trouble increases.
Heavy rains ore complained of in th
entire cotton belt east of the Mississip
pi river, and tho crop is generally "la
tho grass."
Reports from the iron and steel trada
aro as pessimistic as ever. Nominally
quotations at Pittsburg are unchanged.
Wheat, including flour, shipment
for the week aggregate 3,184,144 bush
els, against 4,646,180 bushels last
week.
Failures for tho week number 185,
as compared with 1G7 last week.
Failures in the Dominion of Canada
number 18, as compared with 28 last
week.
PACIFIC COAST TRADE.
Seattle Markets.
Onions, new, l)o.
Lettuco, hot house, $1 per orato. .
Potatoes, new, lc.
Beets, per sack, 00c$l.
Turnips, per sack, 75o.
' Carrots, per sack, $1.
Parsnips, per sack, 60 76c.
Cauliflower, California 00o$l.
Strawberries $1 per case.
Cabbage, native and California'
?1.00 1.25 per 100 pounds.
Tomatoes $1.50 per case.
Bntter Creamery, 22o; Eastern 23c;
dairy, 1722c; ranch, 1617o pound.
Egga 10c.
Cheese 12o.
Poultry 14o; dressod, 1416o;
spring, $3.50.
Hay Puget Sound timothy, $11.00
12.00; choice Eastern Washington
timothy, $10.00.
Corn Whole, $23.00; cracked, $23;
feed meal, $23.
Barley Rolled or ground, per ton,
$20.
Flour Patent, per barrel, $3.25;
blended straights, $3.00; California,
$3.25; buckwheat flour, $6.00; gra
ham, per barrel, $3.00; whole wheat
flour, $3.00; rye flour, $3.804.00.
Millstuffs Bran, per ton, $18.00;
shorts, per ton, $14.00.
Feed Chopped feed, $10.00 per ton;
middlings, per ton, $20; oil cake meal,
per ton, $30.00.
Fresh Meats Choice dressod beef
steers, price 8o; cows, 7c; mutton 8o;
pork, 8c; trimmed, 0c; veal,. 86:
10c.
Hams Large, 13c; small, 13;
breakfast bacon, 13c; dry salt sides,
8c.
Portland Market.
Wheat Walla' Walla. 5758o; v
Valley, 68o; Blues torn, GOo per bushel.'
Flour Best grades, $3.36; graham,
$3.85; superfine, $3.10 per barrel.
Oats Choice white, 35c; choic
gray, 33o per bushel.
Barley Feod barley, $14.00 16.00$
brewing, $10.00 per ton.
Millstuffs Bran, $13.50 ton; mid
dlings, $10; shorts, $13; chop, $14 per
ton.
Hay Timothy, $1011; clover,$7
7.50; Oregon wild hay, $67 per ton.
Butter Fancy creamery, 8540o;
store, S5o.
Eggs 16o per dozen.
Cheese Oregon full cream, 13c;.
Young America, 14c; new cheese 10a
per pound.
Poultry Chiokens, mixed, $3.00Q
4.00 per dozen; hens,- $5.00; springs,
$2.604.00; geese, $4.006.00 forold;
$4.506.50; ducks, $3.00(34.00 per
dozen; turkeys, live, 1416o per
pound.
Potatoes 4050o per sack; sweets,
82Mo per pouna.
Vegetables Beets, $1; turnips, 76o;
per saok; garlic, 7o per pound; cab
bage, lao per pound; parsnips, $1;
onions, lc per pound; carrots, $1.
Hops 38o per pound.
Wool Valley, 1616o per pound;
Eastern Oregon, 1015o; mohair, 35
per pound.
Mutton Gross, best sheep, wethers
and ewes, 3o; dressed mutton, 7
T JaO per pound; lambs, 5Ko-
Hogs Gross, choice heavy, $5.00;
light and feeders, $4.50; drossod,
$5.00(30.50 per 100 pounds.
Beof Gross, top steers, $4.004.60;
cows, $3.504.00; dressed beof, 0
T?o per pound.
Veal Large, 0K7o; small, 8.
8Ko per pound.
Ban Franolico Market.
Wool Spring Nevada, 1815pper.
pound; Eastern Orogon, 1015o;"Val
ley, 1820o; Northorn, 1012o.
Hops 1800 crop, ll13o pes
pound.
Butter Fanoy creamery 1810c;
do seconds, 17c; fanoy dairy,
17o; do seconds, 16 16o per pound.
Eggs Store, 13o fanoy ranoh,
17o.
Millstuffs Middlings, $17.00 dt
S0.00; bran. $13.6013,G0.