12A COTTAGE GROVE SENTINEL AUGUST 9, 2017 © 2017 by Vicki Whiting, Editor Jeff Schinkel, Graphics Vol. 33, No. 35 Are you a careful reader? Read the article below and see if you can circle all eight errors. Then, rewrite the article correctly on a sheet of paper. Neptune: The Windy Planet Extremely windy and icy cold, Neptune is a planet that is beautiful to look at but not welcoming to Earthlings. ’d ptune? You e N t i s i v __ like to __________ o t Would you t i u s er space ! need a sup conditions _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ’s the planet be a super t h g i m e r e think th d _______. l o c s Scientists ’ e n u of under Nept __ because hot ocean _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ t ___ _________ s i h T It does no . e r u – ible press spacecraft a the incred r o f e l b . mpossi the planet makes it i n o _ _ _ _ _ to __ or person, Replace the missing words. Neptune is a gas giant with an icy core. To see Neptune from Earth requires a powerful telescope. Neptune has 13 moon that we know of. The largest of these moons is Triton. Triton is one of the largest moons in the solar’s system as well. At 1,700 miles across, it is neerly the same size as Earth’s moon. Photo courtesy NASA Happy New Year... Finally! 34 75 50 Brrrrrrrr! START 75 75 N eptune is extremely cold. Find its average temperature 65 by adding the numbers on the correct path through this maze. The temperature stays low most of the time because 25 Neptune is so far away from the sun. 25 19 6 25 75 25 50 75 60 42 3 7 Neptune was discovered in 1846. But it took until the year 2011 for the planet to complete its first orbit around the sun since being discovered. About how many Earth years did it take for Neptune to orbit the sun? 50 Triton is the only nown moon in our solar system to have a surface maid mainly of nitrogen ice. Wile it is icy today, scientists think Triton was once a hot, volcanic plaice. Today it still has geysers that spew frozen nitrogen miles into the sky! These are called ice geysers. Hold Onto Your Hat! Neptune is super windy. NASA says it might be the windiest planet in the solar system. Winds blow at speeds up to 1,200 mph! Complete the comparison chart below. Color in squares to indicate that a passenger jet cruises at about 500 mph, a bullet train at 300 mph and an Indy Car at 200 mph. 100 Neptune wind 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 How many rings does Neptune have? Color the even-numbered squares blue and the odd-numbered squares black. 100 passenger jet Bullet Train Triton is one of the coolest objects in our solar system. It is so cold that most of Triton’s nitrogen is condensed as frost, giving its surface an icy sheen that reflects 70 percents of the sunlight that hits it. Indy Car Use this chart to answer these questions. 1. The planet Neptune orbits the sun much faster than does Earth. True False 2. The length of three Earth days are more than the length of four days on Neptune. True False DISTANCE FROM THE SUN TIME TO ORBIT THE SUN ORBIT SPEED LENGTH OF DAY DIAMETER NUMBER OF MOONS NEPTUNE EARTH 2.8 BILLION MILES 164.93 EARTH YEARS 12,079 MILES PER HOUR 16 HOURS 6 MINUTES 49,493 MILES 13 OR MORE 93 MILLION MILES 365 DAYS 70,000 MILES PER HOUR JUST A BIT OVER 24 HOURS 7,926 MILES 1 How Neptune Got Its Name Neptune appears blue because of a layer of gas that gives it a deep blue color. This blue color inspired scientists to name Neptune after the Roman god of the Sea. What is the blue gas that gives Neptune its beautiful color? Use the code to find out. = A = E = H = M = N = S = T EVAPORATE PRESSURE NEPTUNE SURVIVE AVERAGE CLOUDS WINDY SUPER VISIT ROUGH RINGS BLUE LAND BLOW HOT Neptune Adjectives Look through the newspaper to find five adjectives that describe Neptune. Complete the grid by using all the letters in the word WINDY in each vertical and horizontal row. Each letter should only be used once in each row. Some spaces have been filled in for you. Standards Link: Language Arts: Follow simple written directions. C E T A R O P A V E E C O B L D Y E H L G L B A L D R O N A This week’s word: PRESSURE A O L E N U T P E N R U O I S S E W V D E D W S U R V I V E V S E P I N S D Y S A R E T R I N G S A P R R S T H G U O R The noun pressure means a continuous force or action of pressing or bearing down. The pressure on the wound stopped the bleeding. Try to use the word pressure in a sentence today when talking with your friends and family. Spacey Math Circle the largest and smallest numbers on ers one newspaper page. Subtract the two numbers at you have found. Add the two numbers. Repeat with other pages in the newspaper. ANSWER: Neptunes. Standards Link: Research: Use the newspaper to locate information. on. Pretend you are living on a P space station and write a r report about life in space. The Summer Reading Program kicks off June 21st. Brought to you by the Cottage Grove Sentinel, and the Cottage Grove Public Library C ottage G rove S entinel