4A COTTAGE GROVE SENTINEL June 17, 2015 O PINION What we post but do not say Sentinel reporters discuss Cottage Grove's social media landscape BY JON STINNETT AND MATT HOLLANDER The Cottage Grove Sentinel Jon Stinnett: Matt, as the Sentinel’s reporter on the scene for the Monday, June 8 Cottage Grove City Council meeting, you witnessed an impassioned exchange on the role of social media in local government, with two sides seemingly split over the possibilities and pitfalls, the power and the danger of social media in shaping the public dis- course, particularly the local political conversation. The interaction of local elected offi cials with the public through social media platforms has ramped up in earnest lately, particularly through the ex- changes between members of the public and two City Councilors; the growing infl uence of social media seemed to gain steam as the debate surrounding the ref- erendum efforts to place the Main Street Refi nement Plan on the ballot before voters neared its deadline. It’s obvious by now that Cot- tage Grove interacts with the world and with itself on social media every day, but last Mon- day may have brought the fi rst occasion that such interaction found itself in a very real public spotlight and at the forefront of the local political conversation. As a communicator myself, I’m certainly more interested in examining the growing role of social media in the daily life of this community and beyond than taking sides in Monday’s argu- ment between two public offi - cials. On that note, I’m curious what aspects of the dialogue in- terested you most? What did you take away as a journalist and a social media user yourself from that discussion? Does a deeper conversation need to happen, and if so, where should the com- munity direct its focus? Matt Hollander: I’m glad that you’re not asking me to score the fi ght, because I don’t think I could. It was an impromptu con- versation that lasted less than 10 minutes. However, even in that brief amount of time, I was struck by how challenged we as a society are in talking about so- cial media. Sure, many of us use and consume it on a day-to-day or even minute-by-minute basis, but that hardly makes one an expert in its effi cacy as a com- munication tool. You outlined a variety of re- cent social media issues that have come up in Cottage Grove, including how elected offi cials interact with constituents or how the city interacts with citi- zens. I think most would agree that these are very separate con- Offbeat Oregon History The small-town police chief who was executed for murder BY FINN J.D. JOHN For the Sentinel B ack in 1948, the small Or- egon town of Sandy had a problem. Its police chief, W.C. Stoneman, had resigned due to illness. And after a search, the city administrators had started to realize Stoneman had been underpaid. Put simply, they could not fi nd a law-enforcement profes- sional who would take on the job of Sandy Chief of Police for the $150 monthly salary they were offering. They did fi nd one candidate for the job, though. He was a lo- cal fellow by the name of Otto Austin Loel, a relatively recent arrival who had made a number of friends since coming to town. His only criminal record was a drunken-driving conviction from back east — at that time drunken driving was widely considered to be a minor infrac- tion, like a speeding ticket. Best of all, outgoing chief Stoneman recommended him. Stoneman had worked with him when the two of them were night merchants’ policemen (es- sentially, security guards) before Stoneman became chief. Stone- versations, but at the June 8 City Council meeting many of these issues became part of the same discussion and it became convo- luted rather quickly. A deeper conversation on so- cial media is on the horizon for the City Council. As I noted in the article, City Attorney Caro- lyn Connelly intends give a pre- sentation on its role in local gov- ernments. I’ll be very interested to hear what she has to say and how the city’s elected offi cials respond. However, it sounds like you’re equally interested in how the wider community is go- ing to resolve the social media problem. How can you compel dering, so it’s no surprise that the growing infl uence of social media has caught us a bit off- guard in this small community. I’d agree that the many issues related to social media use in Cottage Grove became convo- luted at the most recent council meeting, though it’s understand- able this early in the public con- versation. It’s helped me sort out and try to keep the issues that deal with the medium in question (in this case, Facebook and other social media) sepa- rate from those that concern the message. (Many aspects of the disagreement on Monday concerned both what was said just that — a platform for com- munication — and very little else. How we use that platform is up to all of us, and in Cot- tage Grove, groups, individuals, businesses and other organiza- tions make real, meaningful and positive contact with each other on Facebook every day. To undo or stop this contact would be a disservice to this community. We are free to choose to of- fer up many aspects of our own lives for the online consumption of others to any degree we wish (or not at all), and when the words and actions of our digi- tal selves closely mirror those of the people we strive to be in "I’d only suggest that we not lose sight of the humanity involved in all our social interactions, that we strive to never forget that there are human beings behind the keyboards, phones and tablets that constantly upload tiny slices of our daily lives onto Facebook and other platforms." people to be fair and objec- tive with each other in a rather lawless and virtual world? I’m afraid I don’t have an answer. real life, I believe fruitful, hon- est and fulfi lling communication will surely thrive. JS: It’s certain that we have more work ahead of us as a society to unravel the implica- tions, not just of our social me- dia interactions, but of the digi- tization of many processes and relationships that in years past required more direct, person-to- person contact (contact which, of course, we’re obviously also still far from perfecting, as last Monday’s council meeting also demonstrated.) These are ques- tions the experts are still pon- by the involved parties and the mechanism sometimes used to say it.) With regard to navigating the “social media problem” and the need to be fair and objec- tive with each other online (not to mention honest, accurate, thoughtful, etc.), I’d only sug- gest that we not lose sight of the humanity involved in all our so- cial interactions, that we strive to never forget that there are human beings behind the key- boards, phones and tablets that constantly upload tiny slices of our daily lives onto Facebook and other platforms. For in truth, sites like Facebook offer man said Loel was a rough-and- ready character and a good fel- low, if a little overly fond of an alcoholic beverage or two of an evening. That was good enough for the city council, the members of which were as loath to part with money as anyone might be. And so, although Loel didn’t seem to cut the proper fi gure of a police chief, the job became his. Regrets started trickling in soon afterward. The new top cop turned out to be a bit unpre- dictable. Other Sandy residents later recalled that he was cheer- ful and talkative one minute, and surly and snarling the next. He didn’t bother with a uniform, but he often could be found drink- ing beer in a city tavern sport- ing a leather motorcycle jacket, with a pair of six-shooters slung cowboy-style on his hips and a pair of handcuffs dangling from his suspenders. The city judge offered the most frank and disdainful anal- ysis of Chief Loel. Loel, he re- called, was “a shifty-eyed, half- shaven roughneck who boasted, bragged and lied.” He was a day-drinker, so he spent a lot of time in the tavern, regaling anyone who would lis- ten with stories of his service in the U.S. Navy during the Sec- ond World War and slaking an obviously prodigious thirst with glass after glass of cheap suds. It wasn’t the kind of situation that could last very long, and it didn’t. Shortly after Chief Loel was hired, a new mayor was elected, a resident named John Mills. And several months af- ter that, Mills, never much of a Chief Loel fan to start with, hap- pened to be in a tavern with the chief when, nicely liquored up, Chief Loel launched into a spir- ited denunciation of the personal character of several city council members. Furious, Mayor Mills walked up to him, stripped him of his gun and badge, and fi red him on the spot. Not surprisingly, Loel left Sandy soon afterward. And the town got busy trying to forget about the whole thing. That wouldn’t be so easy, though. Not with the kind of headlines that started popping up in the Portland Oregonian just a few years later. It seems that after leaving Sandy, Loel had ended up in Compton, Calif. There, one Jan- uary day in 1954, he was drink- ing in a local tavern and talking about an upcoming road trip to Syracuse, N.Y., when one of the other bar patrons, 31-year-old MH: I'll confess that I'm not a very political person, but some- thing I've defi nitely learned from covering the Council is that the most polarizing topics are rarely so black-and-white. I think we as a society tend to gravitate to- ward extremes because it's eas- ier to comprehend and defend our positions as either all-good or all-bad. And nowhere is that phenomenon more prevalent than on social media. You and I have perused some of the recent dialogue on on Facebook, and I think we agree that numerous posts include in- formation taken out of context to support a particular point of view or info that's just fl at-out erroneous. It sounds like several councilors believe that social media is a place to foster po- litical conversation, but I'm not sure if those conversations will lead to authentic engagement. In fact, I think it will do the op- posite. Do you see a benefi t to sup- porting an online platform for political conversations? JS: In theory, any conversa- tion can be benefi cial, online conversation most defi nitely in- cluded. And in this day and age, it seems as if many are inclined to engage in this form of conver- sation above all others. But the political landscape is often one of sound bytes and abstractions, of easy answers to complicated problems, as you've pointed out. It seems to me that, regardless of the medium, our political talk in the future needs more substance than style, more message than medium, more truth than slant. More important than the venue in which we choose to converse will be the subject matter that fi lls the conversation. Our prob- lems, our challenges as a so- ciety are not virtual; our solu- tions must also be very real and involve those who live, work and play in this community ev- ery day. Whether social media can offer an avenue for this type of talk in Cottage Grove has yet to be determined, but it's easy to hop online these days and understand that we have a long way to go. Elizabeth Jeanne Henderson, asked him if he’d be willing to take her with him as far as New- ark, Ohio, so she could visit her relatives there. Elizabeth and her husband, both regulars in the tavern, both considered Loel a friend. Soon an expense-sharing deal was struck, and the two of them were on the highway in Loel’s snazzy 1947 Buick, headed east. When they got to Oklaho- ma City, Loel and Henderson stopped and got a hotel room for the night. By the next morn- ing, Loel had driven on alone. And the maid coming to make up the room got a nasty shock. The room was spattered with blood, and Elizabeth Hender- son’s body, partially undressed, Please see OFFBEAT, Page 5A Preserve your vision: Prevent (or reverse) diabetes BY JOEL FUHRMAN, MD For the Sentinel D iabetes is a serious dis- ease that poses consid- erable risks to the vascular sys- tem, particularly to the crucial and delicate blood vessels of the eyes. Diabetes is the leading cause of blindness in adults. Nonre- fractive vi- sual impair- ment refers to a visual defect that cannot be corrected with glass- es, and $ PUUBHF ( SPWF 4 FOUJOFM 116 N. Sixth Street · P.O. Box 35 · Cottage Grove, OR 97424 ADMINISTRATION: JOHN BARTLETT, Regional Publisher.............................. GARY MANLY, General Manager................942-3325 Ext. 207 • publisher@cgsentinel.com ROBIN REISER, Sales Repersentative...............942-3325 Ext. 203 • robin@cgsentinel.com E. SCURRY ELLIS, Sales Repersentative......... 942-3325 Ext. 213 • esellis@cgsentinel.com MELISSA WARE, Inside Sales Repersentative......... 942-3325 Ext. 203 SPORTS DEPARTMENT: MATTHEW HOLLANDER, Sports Editor...................942- 3325 Ext. 204 • sports@cgsentinel.com CUSTOMER SERVICE CARLA WILLIAMS, Office Manager.................942-3325 Ext. 201 • billing@cgsentinel.com LEGALS.............................................................942-3325 Ext. 200 • legals@cgsentinel.com NEWS DEPARTMENT: JON STINNETT, Editor......................................942-3325 Ext. 212 • cgnews@cgsentinel.com GRAPHICS: RON ANNIS, Graphics Manager (USP 133880) diabetic retinopathy is a com- mon cause of nonrefractive vi- sual impairment. Retinopathy is quite common among diabetics; about one-third of diabetics over the age of 40 have diabetic reti- nopathy. Retinopathy can lead to serious vision loss, prevent- ing sufferers from driving and living independently. A study has uncovered an alarming upward trend in non- refractive visual impairment and provides evidence that the diabetes epidemic is likely the cause. Nonrefractive visual im- pairment increased by 21 per- cent among adults between 1999 and 2008—a dramatic increase in a short period of time. When broken down by age, the largest increase in prevalence occurred in younger people—20 to 39 years of age, compared to older age groups. This is a stark fi nd- ing that predicts climbing rates of disability among middle- aged and younger adults in the near future. The researchers then looked to the risk factors for this type of visual impairment to fi nd the potential underlying causes. The risk factors include older age, poverty, lower education level, lack of health insurance and di- abetes. Diabetes rates increased by 22 percent among U.S. adults from 1999 to 2008, and the other risk factors remained relatively stable, suggesting that the increase in visual impair- ment was due to the increase in diabetes. Once diabetes is diagnosed, the damage to the body pro- gresses over time, and the risk of complications progressively rises. Having diabetes for at least 10 years was linked to greater risk of nonrefractive vi- sual impairment, and a greater proportion of the population had been living with diabetes for at least 10 years in 2008 compared to 1999; in adults younger than 40, this proportion doubled. Type 2 diabetes is becoming more common in younger popu- lations, and therefore diabetes is beginning to do its damage ear- lier in life, bringing dangerous complications, such as vision impairment, earlier in life. This is alarming data that begs for action; it indicates that medical advances toward better glucose control are not prevent- ing vision loss due to diabetes. Managing glucose with drugs is not enough—we must get rid of diabetes to get rid of the risk. For type 1 and type 2 diabet- ics, the risk of vision-related complications can be dramati- cally reduced with a Nutritar- ian eating style plus frequent exercise. The vegetable-based dietary program described in my book “The End of Diabetes” is the most effective dietary ap- proach for those with diabetes and is much more effective than drugs. For a Type 2 diabetic, this approach results in complete re- versal of the diabetic condition for the majority of patients. For a Type 1 diabetic it eliminates the excessive highs and lows, dramatically reduces insulin requirements and prevents the degenerative diseases common in later life in those with type 1 diabetes. Both type 1 and type 2 diabetics can maintain excel- lent health, proper eyesight and quality of life into old age. Now is the time for us individually and collectively to utilize mod- ern nutritional science to save our vision and save lives. Dr. Fuhrman is a #1 New York Times best-selling author and a family physician special- izing in lifestyle and nutritional medicine. His newest book, The End of Dieting, debunks the fake “science” of popular fad diets and offers an alternative to di- eting that leads to permanent weight loss and excellent health. Visit his informative website at DrFuhrman.com. Submit your questions and comments about this column directly to news- questions@drfuhrman.com. 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