®wæîsw A dental college has recently been added to the University of Madrid. Walter Hroadbelt, of Willlston, Pa., clalmn to have a hen that last year laid 247 eggs, of which ten were dou- ble-yolked. Neither boiling water nor cold 200 O degrees below zero kills the sprout in W o m e n and P o u ltry . some seeds. Professor Becquerel found There is no field open to women to­ three seeds eighty-seven years old that day that Is less crowded than the sprouted. Work Is going on steadily to deep­ poultry field; none that offers as good none that en and widen the Suez canal, and ere returns for one's labor; long the biggest merchant vessels affords so much freedom when taken with a depth of twelve meters w ill be as .a vocation, and none that makes one so nearly independent of others. able to use it. Some of our best planned poultry F. S. Weinhold, of Brookslde, Pa., farms, aa well as our best-paying ones, last season raised on twenty-five acres are the outgrowth of woman’s skill about three thousand bushels of ear and ingenuity in planning, and her corn. Many of the ears were over six­ financial ability in conducting the en­ teen Inches in length. terprise. Most women show a quali­ For a number of years Washington fication for neatness about poultry of has been far and away the largest which men are occasionally void, and lumber producing State in the Union, as cleanliness is an Important factor, and it still i3 ahead; but last year she often outstrips our “lords of crea Louisiana nearly caught "up with it. tion” in results obtained. The care Dr. James Critchton Browne, who is o f poultry is productive of good health the real authority behind most wise­ to women engaged therein, giving acres and oracles on "feeding,” says: them sufficient exercise in the open "The meat ration of the Japs in Man­ air, and just enough care and respon­ churia was the largest ever served in sibility to make their work interest­ ing and to make them feel their im­ any army.” The field for women is Of the revenue accruing from the portance. national forests in Colorado 25 per almost unlimited, and it pays her bet­ cent, or $150,000, is yearly turned over ter profits than she can reasonably ex­ to the State by the federal authorities pect from most other business ven­ for use on the public roads and tures.— Commercial Poultry. schools.— Outing. D es tro yin g; W a ter H y a c in th , Helen, aged 6, was telling Mary, age 7, of her plans for the future. “ I'm going to be married,” she announced, "and have eighteen children." "Oh,” gasped Mary, her eyes wide with amazement, “ you mercenary wretch!’ The population of Germany, apart from Immigration and emigration, in creased by 882,624 last year. In En­ gland, the births exceeded the deaths by 393,821; in Italy, by 357,178; In Belgium, by 71,715; in Holland, by 88,156; in France, by 46,411. The Rketch shows sonic attractive costumes worn by children as well as grown-ups. The little frock on the right Is of white batiste, made prlncosse, with wide bre- telles over shoulders to hem back and front. These are built of tucked muslin with an edge of lace. There is a rutile run with lace, and the square ueck is finished w ith it. The hat Is made from ruffles of blue silk rib­ bon on a wire foundation, and there are deep blue flow­ ers arranged In a wreath. The second child wears a prlncesse slip of white handkerchief linen, trimmed with tine tucks, lace and hand embroidery. The sailor hat Is of white chip, trimmed wth a wide band of black velvet ribbon. The gown on the figure at the top of the steps Is one of the pinafore tunics of crisp green taffeta over a skirt and guimpe o f white gauze, with a black polka dot. The hat is of white lace straw, heaped with white roses, green leaves and black velvet ribbon. The gown shown on the figure at the foot of the stairs is also a tunic over a skirt and guimpe of thinner fabric. The former is in the fashion of a skirt, quite long and tight fitting. It Is in linden green linen over an underskirt of ruffled white batiste. The pinafore top with its embroidery Is quite odd ,and the touch of linen on the tight batiste sleeves is quite a novelty. The parasol Is also of green linen, with bunches of green grapes and leaves cut from cretonne and applied. Spraying is the methed followed at the present time by the government in destroying the water hyacinth, which has proved a serious impedi­ ment to navigation on many of the Southern rivers of this country. A great number of suggestions have been tried, and the fine spraying pro­ cess has been found to be the most effectual and economical. Two gov­ ernment boats are engaged in the work. Each Is equipped with tanks for the boiling of a mixture of white In old Holland, when a couple ap arsenic, sal soda and water. This is plied for divorce, they were locked sprayed on the plants, and as the lat­ up in a one-room, trying-out-cabin, ter are about 98 per cent water there with one dish and one spoon. If, after is very little residue after they wilt a month, they had not come to limer down under the action of the poison ick they got the w rit which was sel­ ous solution. That the solution kills the plants absolutely has been proved dom asked for after this bundling, in every case where the conditions The sign read "Children Under Five were such as to prevent the introduc­ Years of A ge Free.” The conductor tion of new plants within the area looked at it mournfully. "You may sprayed. not believe it,” said he, “ but a wom­ an with five children, all hers, got on H arrow T o oth F asten er. John A. Johnson, of Lacenter, the car the other day and convinced me that none of them was old enough Wash., has patented a harrow tooth to pay. Somehow, I can’t believe it fasterner, the object of which is to yet."— New York Sun. fasten harrow-teeth in U bar harrows A news item stating that Gautemala without the use of clamps, bolts or is considering putting her monetary system on a gold basis recalls a poker story about four players with $1,000,- 000 (Gautemalan) in the pot, which the winner exchanged for $400 (A m eri­ can gold ), but it took him four days to do it, as $100 gold was all the ridiculously large How do the girls clothes from the line they are folded money changer would part with at a expect a man ever to save for a home? ; then and there. She says that if they time. He a little more thoughtful, girls, are crowded Into the basket carelessly Lord Lister, discoverer of antisepsis, Don't try to make the men of your there w ill be Innumerable wrinkles acquaintance believe that you are ac- that might have been avoided, and so saw In 1867, near a hospital, an old customed to luxuries you have never the time spent in Ironing will be ma- cholera pit which emitted a horrid nuts, and consists of a square or had It Is the girl who cares enough teriaily increased. Then, too, there stench as it was standing open for the diamond-shaped hole pressed through for the man and herself not to impose Is a saving of time In not having to next corpses. Walls were formed on the U bar of the harrow for the re­ Fashion Is trying to drive out thy three sides of coffins piled one upon ception of the teeth, and a W-shaped button from the full-dress scheme, as on his good nature that makes the handle the clothes a second time in another, and this was right under the popular comrade and the loved wife. the house to make them ready to Iron. fastener pressed out of sheet metal in­ fa r as it is possible to do. — Exchange. The same housekeeper sees to It that hospital window. There were five thou­ serted between the teeth and the back The long black silk coat, which Is the large pieces are put In the basket sand cholera corpses in eighty pits in of the bar, with a corresponding •gain modish. Is one of the generally the hospital yard. A Xonr T r s g c d r . first, thereby saving time in sorting. round notch in the tooth to receive useful fash'ons of the hour. to- O where is my wandering ma The fleet of the Graham & Morton the fastener. Thus, one fastener Many of the prettiest serge yachting night? Company, operating on the southern holds all the teeth in the bar. O w h e r e c an m y m o t h e r lie suits, instead of being all white, have part of Lake Michigan, is being equip­ S h e hied h er for tli to th e s u f fr a g e fight iblack moire collar and cuffs. C u ltiv a te tlie O rch ard. ped with wireless telegraph instru­ And hasn't come home to tea. Collars and buttons made from black The young orchard should he culti­ ments. There will be an operator on be ra n g e Is cold on the kitchen trail. ' satin are considered smart on linen each boat and also one at each of the vated, but not with grain or grass T h e cu p bo ard Is b le a k and bare, 'j S x coats of both white and colors. For mother has gone to the County stations to be established at Chicago, crops. Corn, potatoes, beans or other Jail Holland and Benton Harbor. This ser­ vegetables, well cultivated, are ideal A pleasant change Is made bv llnlsn- For pulling th speaker's hair! vice is available for passengers and for a young orchard. The ground Ing the Dutch collor at the front with should he stirred every two or three two tiny rosettes and a long tab. also for emergency. • O where is my wandering ma to- weeks until the middle of August. In A new pongee ribbon In dashy de night? One of the greatest works performed signs is Intended not so much for bat My mother, oh where Is she? Mias Hilda Martindale has been by Americans in Korea was the mak­ going through the orchard with the Slo* dwells in the "box,” decorations as for women's neckties. made senior Inspector of factories for ing of the Korean-English dictionary. harrow, care should be taken not to injure, bruise or “ bark” the trees. To While father’s soeks Ireland. Corset covers ami chemises tit al This was done by Dr. J. 9. Gale, a ax’oid this, the horses ought to be Art* h o le y as th e y can be! most straight across the front, there I)r. Kathartna Fleischer is the first Presbyterian missionary. He began it Harper's Weekly. muzzled and the outside portions of being little or no fullness at the top. woman lawyer In Russia. She has in 1892, after a four years' residence traces and whlffletrees padded. Just passed her professional examina­ in the country, and completed it with­ The restaurant coat of supple cloth, H n liity llniitl* mill Itou uli W o r k . In going through some young or­ tion at St. Petersburg. in five years. Prior to that there was chards early in the season for the pur­ with It flowing Spanish or Japanese The woman who finds it difficult to Miss Dorothy Drew, the much-be­ no means of intercommunication be­ pose of demonstrating pruning, Prof lines. Is superseded by the Jetted coat. do her household tasks in gloves, yet l ’ut es and shopping bags of bronze who values unstained nails, should loved grandchild of the late Mr. tween the foreigners and the natives Surface found many cases of trees leather arc among the latest novelties. g« t In the habit of digging her fingers Oladstone, has grown up a charming except through the Chinese language. which had been seriously damaged There Is a rumor that Hartford, through being grazed by whlffletrees. They bid fair to be exceedingly popu­ into a cake of white soap before be­ and pretty girl, one of the most In­ ginning to work. The soap tills up the teresting of this year's debutantes. Conn., intends to make a bid for fame or struck or bitten by the horses. In lar. Miss Elizabeth J. Hauser has been by establishing an asylum for the going through the orchard, rub off all Hatpins are enormous about the nails, prevents other substances from •lead and terrifically long about the getting under and Is at once removed selected to work for the single taxers treatment of automobiles that have unnecessary sprouts.— Rural World. pin. necessarily with hats the size they as soon as the hands are washed. If under the late Joseph Pels fund at a been worn out In the service, and that A T h re s h in g Record. it Is not convenient to use white soap, salary of $2.000 a year. For the last a society for the prevention of cruelty • re worn now. George W. McKnight of Howell, K y „ a pure kitchen variety w ill answer, several years Miss Hauser has been to automobiles is also under considera­ Jet buttons are used even on linen but It often Irritates sensitive skins. connected with the National Woman's tion. A speed antitoxin and a method in a run of twelve and one-half days, »nit and Jetted chains and flexible Killing the finger nails with soap Is Suffrage Association at its headquar­ of injecting common sense into chauf­ threshed 18,000 bushels of wheat, brooches and bracelets are among the feurs might lessen the labors of th# moved every day, sometimes as far as also to he recommended for women ters at Warren, O. many forms that appear. institutions.— New York three miles, and never broke a belt gardeners. Miss Katherine I. Williams is one of proposed Whether because the Irish lace Is or touched the cylinder. Mr. Mc­ Tribune. the world’s authorities on tlie subject \«*w K I nd of niionip. more expensive er because we are Knight reports that the best yield he Dr. Doche (French arm y) says that o f cookiflg. and at a meeting of chem­ A little country girl saw for the growing a little tired of It. there Is a found was twenty-three acres for ists In London said that she was an spawning Is really the cause of some preference for the Cluny Just at pres first time a schoolgirl go through gym ­ George Wood, that averaged twenty- opponent of vegetarianism because of oyster poison In summer. Spawning nastic exercises for the amusement of rnt. six bushels. Of his own crop fifty oyster» are sometimes called "m ilky." her knowledge of the chemistry of some little chlldrfn with whom she Their Juice looks something like milk. acres averaged twenty-two bushels, cooking. T i l e I x Ir nx n g i i n t IJIrl. was playing INxche says this milky Juice holds poi­ and the whole crop of 100 acres aver­ There are far too many girls, The country gtrl looked with some R d n p m i o n l l i l l Fall«*«!. sons which the oyster throws off In aged twenty bushels. All of the crops whether they are engaged to a man compassion upon the performer, and Clubwomen In Georgia are ver, spawning. He tells of the violent poi­ he threshed made from fifteen to twen­ Dr not \x ho deliberately place him In presently asked If the schoolgirl had much disappointed that the compul­ soning of a number of soldiers from ty bushels an acre. t position whi te it Is necessary for ^ lit«. sory education bill was not passed by eating "m ilk y” oysters. Dread of sum­ blm to spend money that he can 111 Food V a lu e of R atterm llk . "N o," said the one questioned, "that the Legislature. The bill provided mer oysters Is practically universal, afford When n girl would be delight I* gymnastics." Buttermilk is a nutritious and that every child in the State under 14 and the "R months" Is a safe saying. rd to nreompanv her brother to the wholesome food, or drink, and It Is "H ow sa d '" pityingly remarked the must attend school at least three T w elve years ago Prince Buelow was relished by a great many people. theater In a street car. and even view country girl. "A re they very painful?" months each year. There are more a poor man He retires from the of There is a good sale for It in all towns the performance from the gallery, why than 20.000 Illiterates In the State. flee of German chancellor with a large !■ It necessary for her to have a cab F o ld D am p C lo th e«, and cities of any size. The quality of The opposition to the bill w~as that It private fortune and the rank of count •nd the best scats In the orchestra Some housekeepers, when w»sh day buttermilk, like all other foods. Is de­ would force the colored children into and prince. On the day the kaiser termined by the way it is prepared. when she accompanies a young man come«, prefer to take down the plain gave him the latter title Buelow was whom she knows to tie relatively In clothe* whan still • llttls damp, ao aa the schools. To secure the most wholesome prod­ notified that hla share of the estate of the name financial tmsltlon an her to do away with the necessity of sprin­ Flowers. uct, keep the milk as pure and clean brother? It In no nany for two peo­ kling before ironing The starched Pipped In the melted wax of can Hedd Godfrey, the wealthy sugar mer as possible, use the most pure water ple to spend live or ten dollars on an pieces, of course, need sprinkling and die ends w ill keep fresh flowers for at chant of Hamburg, amounted to $1,- obtainable and practice absolutely clean Herr Godfrey had never met •ventng'n entertainment, and when should be allowed to dry thoroughly. I least a week Small flowers, like pan- $75.000 methods In churning. It muet be held this sum Is compared with the earn One clever housewife finds It a great alee, may be dipped In bunch«», rosea Prince Buelow, bnt had beooma inter at a low temperature In order to hare eatad in hla pa bite career and laft him V " *** average man It la time aaver if In taking down the piala I *ad large flower# separtely. it freah tor any great length of time. fiid s and fancies | £j/i S )rvss^ j£ V - W e ig h t and Feed. When one comes to figure on a difference in weight for the same age and feed of 200 to 400 pounds, and a difference in price of several cents, he can see as plainly as he can see anything that there Is more money in improved stock. Suppose a 2-year-old scrub steer weighs 900 pounds and sells for 4 cents a pound, while a 2-year-old pure bred weighs 1,200 and sells for 614 cents, there will be $36 for one and $75 for the other. Is there any man in his right senses who can think it will not pay to keep well-bred stock when he compares these figures? They are not imag­ inary at all, but represent the quota­ tions in the market reports during the last few months. The real question then is, how to get better cattle. Bulls are cheap just now, and in fact have been selling lower than cows and heifers.— Denver Field and Farm. A n ts D estroy Seale In se cts. Prof. Harlan of California has dis­ covered that the ordinary black ant will remove the scale from fruit trees without injuring the tree or leaves in the least. He says their work is more complete than that accomplished by spraying or by any of the imported insects. The ants are captured by placing a plate of sugar near an ant hill, and when covered with ants the plate Is put in the forks of the infect­ ed tree. The ants leave the sugar and go to work on the scale. As soon as they all leave the sugar the plate is placed at the foot of the tree, and as the ants come down after having cleaned the tree of scale, they again assemble on the sugar and are thus easily removed to another tree. S u p p ly of N itra te. It Is claimed that at the present rate of use the known supply of nitrate of soda w ill be exhausted in less than fifty years, while as a matter of fact the consumption is increasing steadily and rapidly. It is therefore safe to say that before twenty-five years have passed the supply will be low, unless new fields are discovered, and that the price will be high. Over a m illion and a half tons were used last year. This is not encouraging for the young gen­ eration of farmers, except for the fact that we w ill always have our clovers, our alfalfa, our cowpeas— the great le­ gume family — and properly rotated these w ill supply the soil with nitro­ gen from the Inexhaustible supply in the air. A nutter Fraud. An ingenious fraud in the butter line was brought to light recently in England. In that country the amount of moisture in butter is lim ited by law to 16 per cent. Australian and New Zealand butters, on the other hand, usually contain only 8 per cent of water. Taking advantage of this fact, several firms imported large quantities of these colonial butters, to which 8 per cent of water was then added, thus bringing them down to the British standard. As the added water naturally cost nothing and the product was sold at the current price; a substantial profit was made. S la u g h ter o f R o b in «. Virginia, North Carolina and Ten­ nessee have the undesirable distinc­ tion of being the only states in the Union where the slaughter of robins is permitted by law. Recent investi­ gations show that not less than 9,000,- 000 robins are killed in these three states during the winter months. It Is a fact that every robin earns $1 in the destruction of insects injurious to crops every year. The hunters sell them at 5 cents apiece. This is a waste of millions of dollars and ought to appeal to the hard, common sense of every farmer. It ought to be stopped in every state. A m e rica n P lo w » Abroad. American plows and cultivators are turning up the soil in more than sev­ enty countries and colonies of the world. In Japan, In 1908. there were $22.000 worth; in Asiatic Turkey, $14,- 000; In New Zealand. $50.000; in Brit­ ish South Africa. $222,000; in Portu­ guese Africa, $31.000; In Cuba. $85,- 000: while Argentina took In 1908 $7SO.OOO worth: Canada. $t74.O00; Rus­ sia in Europe. $259.000, and Asiatic Russia, $750,000 worth. D es tro y in g W eed*. In Denmark the farmers are com­ pelled by law to destroy all weeds on their premises, and in France a farm ­ er may prosecute his neighbor for damages If the neighbor allows weeds to go to seed. It would save m illions of dollars In this country if laws pre­ vailed which prevented farmers from growing weeds to seed on their own as well as others' farms. Shorthorn M ilk C o w ., Experiments in developing a m ilk­ ing strain of shorthorn cattle have been begun by the dairy division of the United States Department of Agriculture In co-operation with th# Minnesota Experiment Station and with nine MInneeota breeder«, the lat­ ter having agreed to allow their herd* to he used and to manage them ac­ cording to the Instructions of ths ds- partmeat.