FRIDAY, JULY 2, l.fOO TIIE ECHO REGISTER, ECHO, OREGON. PAGE SEVEN" . Itedermlna; Xeajertea Uardoa. Discouraging a neglected garden may appear. It 1 not beyond redemp tion, even so late In the season but It must be taken bold of at once. Stunted and falling crops, choked by weeds, should be pulled out at onca, weeds and all. and burned, and the ground plowed or spaded, and replant ed. How much more satisfactory and profitable It might have been to have planted only half the space, and work' ed It well, than to have scattered the available labor over the entire ground and do nothing to perfection. A garden with rows 11? rows of all the delicious vegetables of mid' summer and not a. weed to be found. Is Indeed a pleasant picture. But how few of that class are found! Instead of choice vegetables there are rank weeds, and where order and beauty should reign, desolation stares at one In too many family gardens, caused In the majority of cases by simply "bit 'ng off more than we can chaw." Cheap Cora Caltlvatar. An excellent home-made device for ose In cultivating corn and other crops where frequent work Is desired to hold the dust mulch Is shown In the cut. The side pieces should be at least A HOMK-MAIir CILTIVATOE. B feet long and made of oak or other hard wood 3 Inches wide and IVi Inches thick. The rear pieces can be made of any width to accommodate the distance between the rows. The teeth are made of forty 60-d spikes, which are driven In clear up to the head. An Iron ring Is fastened to the front end, while the handles are taken from an old plow. Any handy man can make a cultivator of this kind which Is the best I ever used. F. B. Treadway, In Farm and Home. Malpbur FnntlKallua. It takes some Ingenuity to burn sul- phur In a vessel, as It tends to smoth er flames. If several pounds are to be burned, a Ore of cobs or sticks soaked with kerosene must be built above the sulphur and kept burning until you see the blue flame of the sulphur licking up through the wood blaze. One way to disinfect the poultry house with sulphur Is to dissolve one half pint of turpentine and one-half pint of tar In one-half gallon of kero sene. Soak corncobs In this solution, and when ready to burn out the poul try house for lice or germs of disease have ready a sharp-pointed piece of Iron to thrust In the ends of the cobs, set a lighted match to It and while It burns pass the cob over the roosts, cracks In the henhouse and every where about It. This should be done every week for a month or more. Agricultural Epltomlst. ftratent af Vratllatloa. Details of the King system of ven tilation are shown In the diagram. The outside of board wall Is Indicated by A and the opening for admission T ' B r....... of air Is at C. On the right there Is shown a cross section of wall with outside opening at D and Inside open ing it E A valve U arranged at E to regulate the supply of fresh air. . w mt (all aaa Calvra. It Is a mistake to allow the coltsj and calves to go onto pasture skin pure. Keep them In good flesh with hay and grain foods. Corn and clover hay are about the best feeds for these young animals, and they will eat them all the year round. Dry clover hay la relished by all cattle and horse, oren when on food summer pasture, and It la a good thing to give them dally feed of It Gaata far Milk. The treat goat Industry la occupy ing considerable attention In the East. Seventy-seven goats hare been accept ed for registration -by tha American Mflk Goat Association during tba year. One hundred and eighty-seven are sow n record. Any goat yielding ona quart or more of milk a day la all-gdbl. Coa Glvlaa; Don Milk. John Burrows, the well-known scien tist. In regard to cows giving down their milk says: Many persons think that giving down or holding up the milk by the cow Is a voluntary act In fact, they fancy the udder as a vessel filled with milk, and that the cow releases or withholds It Just as she chooses. But the udder Is a manufactory; it is died with blood, from which the milk Is manufactured while you milk. This process Is con trolled by the cow's nervous system. When she Is excited or In any way disturbed, as by strangers or by tak ing away her calf or any other cause, the process Is arrested and the milk will not flow. The nervous energy goes elsewhere. The whole process Is as Involuntary as is digestion In man and Is disturbed or arrested In about the same way. Mlddlemea. Retailers are necessary according to present methods of doing business and until farmers organize a selling force of their own middlemen will continue to toll the farmers' grist as thorough ly as the traffic will bear. Teaches may rot on the ground In Missouri while selling for 2 cents each In Chi cago, but the farmer in Missouri Is helpless because he has no represen tative In the market center. The time will come when farmers will, have an agent at each central point to handle farm products and distribute them either to the consumer or retail gro cer. When that time comes farmers will come nearer getting what (hey work for. It Is Just as necessary to sell right as to farm right. Agricul tural Epltomlst Waal af Tlaabcr. The prodigal waste of timber during the last forty years Is estimated to average $50,000,000 annually, or ap proximately $2,000,000,000 worth of timber wasted. It is time there was a national movement to conserve our national resources and arrest the pro digal waste of our forests and the tie pletlon of the fertility of the land. While Uncle Sam Is no longer rich enough to give everybody a farm, there Is plenty of agricultural land to support a population of 300.000.000 In the United States. Texas alone being capable of maintaining E0.000.000 peo ple If all her arable land were under cultivation to cereals, fruits and vege tablesFarmer's and Drover's Jour nal. aaala Moraed Call la. Horned cattle and horned sheep are rapidly disappearing. Many of the cattle bred and fed In the corn belt are hornless. Breeda of this kind are growing In popularity. In the moun tainous country and on tha plains wild cattle needed long horns for the protection of themselves and their young. Now, however, with the plains thickly settled and with few wild ani mals the cattle do not need horns. Among the hornless breeds are the Galloway. Angus. Red Poll and Polled Shorthorns. Polled Jersey and Polled Hereford are also coming Into favor. By the application of caustic potash the growth of the horns Is prevented In tha young calf. Inter Ocean. Car af le Family Taw. Close confinement, with Impure air and lack of exposure. Is as prejudicial to the health of milch cows as to that of human beings. Some recently pro mulgated theories of dark, warm stables and no exercise for profitable milk production are without a rational basis and certain to lead to disas trous results sooner or later. Expo sure to storms and eofd Is equally In jurious to the health and profit of cows. A Judicious mean Is the pro vision for moderate exercise In the open air and sunshine, and the appli cation of the same common sense care for the comfort of cows which one would approve for members of his own household. Farm (ilcaalaaja. Provide ample pasture for the calvew Fit yourself to the weather. Don't get all out of kink because the weather Is. The work of raising chickens has only begun when you get the downy things out of the shell. It Is claimed that an orchard In the State of Delaware has an annual In come of f 10,000 from 200 acres of apple trees. Have a driveway right through youi barn. It will prove valuable in many ways, especially in the matter of keep ing It clean. Nothing better for growing swine than good pasturage, and there la no mora economical method of raising them, either. Tha Connecticut Experiment Station recommends that for tha best results la hatching, eggs not over Ave days old be used. Poultry and dairy products have al most doubled In price in tha past tea years. Eggs and milk ara still rising la average price. Ad excellent feed for all kinds of young stock Is fine cut clover hay, cooked and steeped la boiling water and mixed with salt, bran aad.eora meal BA&QAI3S OF IXFB. Lob aa We Live Wt Will Xerav Slop Trad I as. Four children are huddled In a tiny room in a tenement. An aged woman painfully climbs the stairs and enters. Her tired face lights with a smile as she places a bundle of groceries on a table. She has toiled all night at cleaning the floors of an office build ing. "Grandma," the children call her. Her days of toll had. seemingly, ended years before. She settled tluwn, then, to end her life In rest and peace. But her son died; then her daughter-in-law died. And to keep the children together she got work. We thought lessly call this a sacrifice. We think It Is giving "something for nothing." Oh, no, the old lady is smiling. She made a bargain. She tolled to win the deep peace that is shown by her smile. Here Is a musty old man. a profes or, sunk In his books. What a lot ha has missed In life, some of us say. Missed nothing! He hasn't sac rificed a thing. Ou the contrary he got Just what he most wanted knowledge and scholarly contempla tion. He might have had fame, wealth, a beautiful home. But ha traded them all off for what he want ed most. See the millionaire. Worry besets hlni; he does not sleep well; he dis trusts every man. He traded peaco and quiet and contentment for mil lions. Money was what he wanted. And this Is life bargains. We bar ter this for that; trade what we want less for what we want more. Look at yourself at any moment In your life now, for Instance. Everything you have got by this bartering; every thing you have not, you have traded away. "I'm a poor man," per imps you say. Yes, but you're something mora than that. Maybe you're lazy; maybe you drink; maybe you hate to save; maybe self-control is unpleasant to you; maybe you wanted a little home and children; maybe you saw that you could buy happiness for yourself by giving your money to others there are 10,000 maybes. But you may be sure that you got what you wanted. You made your bargain. You didn't sacrifice anything. Yon enn see, then, when the big thing, the right thing. In this world Is wanting. Ideals should be set high. You will get what you really want You can't help It. You're paying out something all the time. Be sura you will be getting something back. You can't stop trading In this market for life. Don't be cheated. Choose and pay. 8 Legal Information Although the holder of a patent makes no use of it because of the ex pense In making necessary changes In machinery, the United States Supreme Court In Continental Paper Bag Co. v. Eastern Patter Bag Co.. 28 Supreme Court Reporter. 748, holds the non user not unreasonable where there Is no proof that the cost of the product was Increased or tha output dimin ished. The United States Supreme Court In construing that section of the Con stitution of the United States which provides for extradition of persons accused of "treason, felony, or other crime," held In Pierce v. Creecy, 28 Supreme Court Reporter. 714, that In extradition proceedings It was only necessary to show that a crime had been committed, and that the fact that It appeared on the face of the Indictment that prosecution was barred by limitation was not a proper question for consideration. The opinion of Judge Farrlngton of the United States Circuit Court for the district of Nevada In Goldfleld Consol. Mines Co. v. Goldfleld Miners' Union. 159 Federal Reporter. 500, while recog nizing the right of workmen to dis continue their services at any time, holds that they have no right to In timidate, either by threats or acts, other persons desiring to work. The miners' union, after knowing that pickets were doing unlawful acts, con tinued to co-operate with them. Tha court said that this was sufficient to show complicity with them. In Delmar Jockey Club v. Missouri. 28 Supreme Court Reporter. 732, tha Jurisdiction of tba United States Su preme Court Is Invoked to set aside tha decision of the Missouri Supreme Court revok'.ce the franchise of plain tiff In error. In answer to an Infor mation In quo warranto the club en tered a general denial followed by cer tain allegations which the State court held to constitute a plea In confession and avoidance destroying the effect of tha general denial and Insufficient as a defense. Judgment of ouster was granted on motion for Judgment on the pleadings. The United States Su preme Court held the contention friv olous that the decision of the State court violated the Federal Constitu tion as finding defendant guilty of vio lation of Its franchise without trial and dismissed tba writ of error. Marat-A agio Laaeaa. "Have you any of those cameras that photograph out of all propor tion r "Would It be for trout or tarpon V Ufa. What a convincing sign of weakness It Is In tha other fellow to ahow signs of Irritation! A wMnw la am? V aw fa m1 n . t f B thaa a girl before ntarrlaga. J GIGANTIC UNDERTAKING. Irrigation Congress Will Atk for Im provement of National Resources. Arthur Hooker, secretary of the board of control of the National IrriRa tion congress, will present a resolution for approval by that organization at ita seventeenth aession in Spokane August 9 to 14, memorializing congress to issue 3 per cent gold bonds, running 10U years, to the amount of 15,000, 000,000, or as much thereof as may ba necessary for tba following specific purposes : One billion dollars for drainage of overflowed and awamp lands, thus re claiming an area equal to 100,000 aquare miles. Ona billion dollars for the reclama tion by irrigation of 40,000,000 acres of arid and semi-arid lands now partly or wholly waste. One billion dollars to construct and improve deep waterways, to develop thousands of miles of territory now without adequate transportation facili ties. Ona billion dollars for good roads and national highways, for tha lack of which the lass to the farm area of the United States is approximately $500, 000,000 annually. One billion dollars for forest protec tion, reforestation and conservation of the forest resources, thus assuring tim ber and lumber supplies for centuries to come. "Five billions of dollars is an enor mous sum, but it is no mora than is actually required to carry out tha gi gantic scheme in developing millions of acres of Isnds in varioua parts of tha United States now absolutely worth less," said Mr. Hooker in explaining the plan. "Congress will not be asked to appropriate a penny. The returns from tha improvements would pay off the bonds. Tha government would simply act as a banker, aa it does now for the various irrigation projects. The bond Usue would provide ample funds as required to carry out tbs work in the several divisions, at the same time giving the best possible collateral to those investing in these securities. "Government figures bear out the statement that there ia enough good land overflowed in Minnesota, Wiscon sin, Kansas, Nebraska, Louisiana, Kentucky, Tennessee and Mississippi to make an area as large aa the state of Missouri, or more than 44,000,000 acres, while in the Eastern, Central and Western states there is more than as much more, or about 100,000,000 acres in all. At a conservative esti mate of $25 an acre, the sale of this reclaimed land would justify the ex penditure of $2,500,000,000, or about 150 per cent more than is required to drain it This land would support from 2,000,000 to 3,000,000 popula tion. "Approximately 40,000,000 acrea of lads in western and Southweatern states are adapted to irrigation, wLich, if reclaimed at an average cost of $25 an acre, would be worth not less than $200 an acre, or a total of $8,000,000, 000, and provide homes for more than 8,000,000 perjons. The economic value of irrigation car not be measured in dollars and cents, but crops of from $500 to $1,000 an acre ara not rare in the irrigated districts. There are al ready 14,000,000 acrea under irriga tion and the Reclamation service esti mates it will have reclaimed 2,000,000 acres, at a cost not exceeding $70,000, 000. before the close of 1911. "The construction and improvement of the deep waterways required to pro vide better and cheaper transportation facilitiea is, I believe, a 100 per cent investment, from the fact that two thirds of the bulky freight could be shipped by water routes, at a cost to the ahipper of not more than one-sixth of the present rail rates. The import ance of this becomes apparent when it is remembered that the food question is becoming a world problem. "The state of New York is expend ing $101,000,000 to enlarge the Erie canal, and $100,000,000 is the amount required to improve the Missouri river from a point about 40 miles west of Yellowstone park to where it meets the Mississippi river, 2.547 miles. Then there is the projected waterway from Lake Michigan to the Gulf of Mexico and scores of others necessary to cheap and better transportation facilities. Millions of dollars will be saved annu ally to tha people of the United States by the completion of these works. "The maintenance of the greatest water way in the world, composed of the Great Lakes, on which tha govern ment of tha United States has expend ed more than $90,000,000 for harbors and connecting channels, presents an argument in favor of the scheme to de velop thousands of miles of territory in the Missouri and other valleys. Tba other projects outlined in the foregoing are of equal if not greater importance, and with proper backing they can be carried out successfully. "No one questions the statement that good roads have a high money value to the farmers of the nation, and it may ba said that this alone is suffi cient to justify the cost of their con struction as rapidly as practicable un der an efficient, economical and equit able system of highway improvement. The big points in favor of this expend iture Is the economy of time and force in transportation between farm and market, enabling the growers to take advantage of fluctuations in baying and selling, aa well as enhancing the value of real estate. "It is estimated that the average annual loss from poor road is 76 eenta an acre, while the estimated average increase resulting from improving all j the public roads is $9. The losses in five years would aggregate $2,432 for j every section of land, or more than j enough to improve two miles of public highway. The necessity of good roads is obvious, as it would enhance the valoe of each sect ioa of land about $5,760, or more than double the eati tnaUd cost of two sailes of Improved highway, which constitutes the quota for 640 acres of land. "The value of our forests was never better appreciated than today. Within ftiA orM mnA aamLarM Iwwtlniia 1 1. ...v . ...... . ... ' . iui v wv j Western states near'y 124.000,000 acres are covered with woodland, of value for fuel, fence posts and other i purposes essential to the success of the farmers. There are also 97,000,000 acres covered with heavy forests hav ing commercial value for timber and logs for sawmills, also hundreds of thousanda of acres of timber lands in other parts of the United States. Re forestation and conservation of the vast resources are necessary to provide future generations with timber and lumber supplies. The government is expending large amounts of money every year to protect its forests from fires, yet expert lumbermen say that more atanding timber is destroyed by flames annually than is converted into merchantable lumber by the sawmills." Mr. Hooker said it is likely that his resolution will be presented to tha var ious interests of the irrigation con gress for discussion and will afterward be incorporated in a memorial to the United Sites congress. It is also pur posed to have a large delegation, com posed of representatives of every state and territory in the Uni n, push the measure for adoption. The work of enlisting the support of the people in terested in the various projects will be taken up immediately after the clore of the irrigation congress with the view to concerted action. Darin fka Spat. Her Husband Well, it takes two to make a quarrel, so I'll shut up. His Wife That's Just like a con temptible man! You'll sit there and thluk mean things! Etta Exchange. Angry Pat run That's the third time you've given me the wrong number. You muit have what ttu-y call the telephone ear. Girl in Central Office I beg your par don, sir, but that isn't the trouble. You have what we call the cornmral numb voice. Chicago Tribune. IHaanpulallaa;. The Bachelor Here's a magazine poet who Ilkt'iis ''hope" to "s fair wo man." The Benedict Huh! No wuudcr; It Is so disappointing. Caiehlaa; Oa. "I'm glad to hear that your boy Is getting a foothold as a doctor in that new town out Went." "Foothold? He's got a toehold. lie's tba ouly doctor there." ftlaajalar Kffcrt. "Hasn't that umpire got a peach of a voice!" "Yes; a ball once hit him on bis Ad am's apple sod it has never been the same since." r'annrrl "If I were running thine," said tin boarding bouse philosopher, "I'd put a pioliiliilory tariff on slung. The Import ed Knglinh vsricties are crowding out our home product." A Claraerloan Tale. He came from a place called f'hcfu The place win-re long, pigtails grcw-- And van always made furious When told it's ipiile rnriom How much like s tail U a queue. Sunvet Mngwr.ine. High Art. "Are you blind, prisoner?" Inquired the magistrate "Yes, jfour woinhlp." "You are charged with vagrancy, j now am you lose your signtr "By a tit of applcplexy, sir." "But there Is a picture on your breast representing nn explosion In mine, through which. It Is muled, you became blind. II-w Is this?" "Please, your worship, I couldn't afford to pay a hurt 1st as could paint applcplexy." London Answers. Ilia I'referrace. Farmer (allowing him bin live stock) These sre my Jrrsejrs. Ever see any Oner cows? City Visitor They are certainly fine specimen. Still, I have always thought that if I were buying a cow for my own use I should prefer the er Ksrly York breed. Tba Kiabarraaalaa; Trath. The vindication of Dr. Harvey W. Wiley Is a great triumph," said a Wushlngton diplomat, "for pure food. Dr. Wiley tells the truth, and thetmith Is piihiful to certain tjM of food pro ducers." The diplomat laugh)-!. "Ir. Wiley was tulklng the other da y bout the pnliifuliM-fs nt the truth," he resumed. "He said It reminded blin of a morning call that he once nuide on a young lady In his youth. In an swer to his ring a tiny tot of a girl !cncd the d"r. and Ir. Wiley said to her, as he walked Into the hall: "Where Is your auntie. Ma MT "Tpslulrs In her nlt'htle.' clilrpod the tot, 'a-lookln' nre-r the balustrade.'" A Urate Uaabt. Caller So your conk bas passed awsy to a tn-tter place. Hostess Yea but I don't know If abe'll stay : poor Bridget was very hard to suit lUmton Traveler. "What Is your principal object, any how." aiked lh visitiog foreigner, "ia building that 1'anams canal?" "Well," answrred the native, "we have so M'S it will limit tba size af future bsttlMbips." Cbirsgo Tribune. iij (Trescent fe-n-p i BAKING POWDER A FUa POUND 25c ffoSr Headache "My father has been a sufferer from sick headache for til : last twenty-five yearsand never found any relief until he began taking your Cascarcts. Since he has begun taking Cascarcts he has never had the headache. They have entirely cured hitn. Cascarcts do what you recommend them to do. I will give you the privilege of using his name." K. M. i)ickson, tiro Kesincr St., W. Indianapolis, lad. Pleasant, Palatable. Potent. Taste Good. Pi. iiKl. Nevrr hicken. Weaken or Urtpa, U. ZIc. Sac. Knvrr soiit to bulk. Tha cm ante tubt stamp! t" C C. Unatamaad to Curt or uur tuouoy back. US Letting lllm Down Knar. A young nuin of very limited means, after the murrligo ceremony, present ed to the minister twenty-seven large copHT cent, all spread out on the palm of his rl!it tin ml. 'This is all I've got. pjirmm." h; said. Kevins a dlHiipixdutt-d look In the minister's face ho milled: "If we have any children, we will send tlicni lo your Kuuday scnool." Sue- ess Mag:iliie. Apnrrhrnatva. Fellow K:i.le!na:i Senator. that speech of yours in favor of the income tag wits oo of the ;rot:i:i't argumeuts I ever heard. KliHimnt Senalnr (with some nnensi nessl Yon don't tVmk it changed sny votes, do yon? t"iU-nro Triiiune. Mother will And Mrs. Winston Rth!na Syrup lhl at r. i:-lr lo UMMuithei. cliilUra4 Auriug kh U-alliliiii wruM. s'oobluu I i a liruras, Nan I like a pluy with a stirring plot. Fan Thai's Ibe kind that thii-kena, bu't it I A household once supplied with Ham lins Wizard Oil is seldom allowed to be without it In case of sudden mifhnp or accicent Wizard Oil takes the place of the family doctor. Are you sup plied? Satl-ifnrtorr Aaaaraara. Mrs. 1'psonip lr. Mary Walker makes fun of the spring styles of lints. Mrs. (lOodiiole I'm so glhri to Irara that the dear old lady is still alive. CASTOR I A For Infants and Children. The Kind Yea Hare Always Bought Bears the Signature of I If the driiianilH of the Women's Social and I'oliti.-nl I'nioii of Knxlund are mo. ceded, about a million and a halt wouwa Hill he given the vote. DAISY FLY KILLER alaraS Hi, hrr. allrarla aaakllUaUSk-a. It.t, rtau., tora hM-nttl, cwavra. ft '-'i J !' -I. hmut - $V -f all M,Nh ikt r-, j in or in HVf''Ul f.-r, will aus mtt T-mT-q , - -- in,,, itmnntM, aMa lit if. uaranl tfVaters, or mt prepaid for M rrnu. HAROLD S0NE8S, I 0 DcKalk .. B'klnw. K. V. ft COFFEE TEA SPICES BAKING POWDER EXTRACTS JUS! RIGHT CLOSSLT&DEVEtt POHIIAND. Okc. j . -s7r.srf i. si DR. W. A. Witt I. i yu a larir In Pakl"aa Daauw Wurk in I'uflUnJ. Out-of-Town People Kh'njUt rwrnvmls-r that "ur fir Is so arrawr4 thai MK CAN IMI 7IIKIK KNTIHK CrtOWH. hKIIM.K AM' I-I.A1K W'IKK IN A HAY If tirowury. lOITIVKI.Y PAINLKSS If.X TKACTiNG H(KK wh-n plalra fir Irfclva mrrnr. oi-s-l WK kfcWOVK THK MOST HKNSITrVR TKKTII ANI WMtTH WHIIKDT THK LKAhT I' A IN. NO KTUDKNTH, no uncertainly. For tha Next Fifteen Days Wa will iv you a good 22k soU or poreo- taln frtmn for tS. 22k brxitfa Inrlb 1J Mtar crown a. a) ("falorenamal DIHncs. lJ Hllsrr flllmas '. at Omrl rubtor plataa la 1 na tat mi ruhber plataa 1.a !'atri!a aatrartluna. JO ALL WORK GUARANTEED IS TEASS Dr. W. A. Wise President and Manager The Wise Dental Co. (INC.) Third ana Waakinrtna SU. PORTLAND, OREGON N U No. 37-0 w HEN writ) a ta aoWattlaen alaaaa aaaaiina sate aaaar.