s
I ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦H ♦♦IH
♦
♦
♦
♦
ASHLAND CLIMATE, Without ♦
the aid of medicine, cures nine >
cases out of ten of asthma.
This is a proven fact.
*
A shland D aily T idings
(International News Wire Service
VOLUME 3
>
ESCAPE FROM DEATH ALMOST
MIRACULOUS WHEN CAR
LEAPS STREAM
Machine Was Speeding a t Sixty
Miles an Hour When It Airplaned
Over Rocks and Was Wrecked on
Creek Bank.
MYRON HERRICK COMING
HOME ON VACATION
-Y
P IE R C E . Nebr., Ju ly 17.— Dam
age estim ated a t two hundred fifty
th o u san d d o llars resu lted from a
hail and wind storm th a t destroyed
’ crops, killed livestock and dam ager
buildings in th e d istric t ten m iles
from here. Loss of life is feared and
w ires a re down
th ro u g h o u t
th e
! storm area.
r t
♦
*
♦
•
No. 268
Some Natural Beauties o f tire Keystone State
HALL AND WIND STORM
DO $250,000 DAMAGE
m
MALARIA GERMS cannot sur-
vive three months in the rich
ozone a t A shland. The pure do-
mestic water helps.
1 L ^ - .---- = 2
ASHLAND, OREGON, MONDAY, JU LY 17, 1922
(Successor to the Semi-W eekly Tidings, VoL 43)
AUTO HURDLES
NEIL CREEK:
H m
♦
♦
♦
♦
%
WASHINGTN,
Ju ly
17.— Myron
TROOP PLANES
ROSH TO QUELL
H errick, am bassador to F ran ce is
| j re tu rn in g to th e U nited S tates next
'■> m onth, it is announced here. He is!
com ing hom e on a vacation but it!
$ is understood he will m ake a full
s
1
rep o rt to P resident
H arding and
S ecretary
H ughes on conditions
abroad.
i
SHERIFF AND FOUR KILLED IN
UNION AND NON-UNION
BATTLE
REVOLT OF SOVIET
Y DEMANDING
UNPAID WAGES
Fifteen Depu.ies Are Wounded and
Situation So Su-rtoui. in Brooks
. . C'ounty, W<w Yerginiu. Troops
Ate Being Rushed to Scene.
••. s'
V.
STITBENVI1.LE, Ohio. July 17.—
An autom obile accident occured
___________
, S heriff H. H. Duval, of Brook
on th e P acific highw ay .Saturday
'c o u n ty . W est V irginia, is dead, four
■'JiSifat'. ¿Í&S&S
evening a t th e crossing of Neil
SEATTLE, July 17.— The steam -' m iners were killed and fifteen de-
creek n ear the 'F re d Homes ranch.
COPENHAGEN, Ju ly 17. — A re-
Here are some of the natural beauties of Pennsylvania, gathered at Lafayette. Every one of them is an expert
sliip H arry L uckenbach, w ith a dam - puty sh eriffs and m iners, both union
when a high pow ered, new Oldsmo- ported m utiny has broken out in gwiiUmer>
aged bow today, arrived with s u r-ja n d non-union were wounded in a
hili- ro ad ste r tra v e lin g tow ards A s h - 'lb e R ussian Soviet arm y due to un
vivors of the steam schooner H enry te rriffic b a ttle betw een the union
land left th e highw ay about 100 feet Pa >d wages.
T tie m ovem ent
is
T. Scott, which was ram m ed and and non-union m iners n e a r C lifton-
before reaching the bridge and sp reading according to a dispatch j
sunk by th e L uckenbach early Sun- rille yesterday.
raced over th e rocks and boulders ; trom Stockholm .
day m orning in th e S tra its of J u a n
S tate troops are being rushed in-
a t th e side of th e road and cam e toj
A private soldier nam ed P etrov isj
De Fuca. F o u r seam en of the S c o tt. to Brcok county in airp lan es from
13483226
a stop only a fte r having leaped over ¡said to lie the leader of the up risin g
( w ere drow ned.
various sections of the sta te .
th e bank of th e creek.
; aad he ia estab lish in g an anti-Bol-}
The
L
uckenbach
was
en
ro
u
te
to
' .--------------------------- ------
Those who visited the scene of the sheviki council.. It is declared con-j
I
the
A
tlantic
seaboard
via
P
o
rtla
n
d
accident, and looked over the ground ditions a re becom ing serious in th e;
when she was ram m ed by th e Scott l-VIVNCTION O F RECALL
say the m achine m ust have been go n o rth e rn provinces and along t h e !
I which was inbound from San P edro
HAS NOT B E E N ‘ FILED
I •
I
'
----------
ing a t th e r a te of about 60 m iles a n , Polish frontier,
in a heavy fOg and sm oke pall.
h o u r, as from th e tim e it left the)
It was announced th a t m ore th a n
g rade, it practically a irp lan ed over;
1000 sig n a tu re s had been obtained
___________ »
WASHINGTON, Ju ly 17.— The
30 o r 40 feet across rocks and
by th e citizens’ com m ittee to the pe
T here will be a welcom ing recep -'
b o u ld ers u n til it cam e to a haltin g !
final
official
step
in
the
consum
-
|
tition asking for the recall of the
tion to E pw orth L eague In stitu te
a t C h a u ta u q u a park to n ig h t a t 6:30 i CHICAGO, Ju ly 17— The statio n - m at iOn of the Japanese.A m erican
sm ash on the banks of th e creek.
recall of S heriff T errill, and th a t
¡ o ’clock, by th e cham ber of com- ary i,re m en and Ollprs on railro a d s tre a ty of Yap was taken by P resl-i
T he m achine is the property of!
rep resen tativ es of th e com m ittee
m erce and th e citizens of A s h la n d ., tiirough° ut ‘ be country today joined dent H arding today when the presi-j
Mr. R odenham er of P o rtla n d ano.
would ap p ear in the circuit co u rt
the strik e of the shopm en in re- dential proclam ation was issued to
w as I cing driven at the tim e of th e I
th is m orning and ask for an in ju n c
R efresh m en ts will be served by
a com m ittee of ladies. M ayor Lam - sponse to s trik e o rd ers sent out last the effPCt th at the tre a ty had been
accident by Mr. Mann of P ortland;
tion restra in in g County Clerk Florey
kin. Pres. W. H. M cNair of t h e ! week by Tim othy H ealy, head of th e concluded.
an d the, w ere accom panied by Mrs.
from holding th e election which he
: union.
W illiam Belm ont of Bend, Oregon.
The
tre a ty recognizes
J a p a n ’s
has called for S aturday. Ju ly 29.
cham ber of com m erce, and the ciay
It is expected th a t about 8000 men m andate over the island b ut stipu
Mrs. Belm ont was the m ost serious
Up to a late hour th is aftern o o n ,
council will extend th e hospitality
would
p a rticip a te in the w alkout.
h u r t of th e trio and will probably
■
!
no
application had been m ade to the
lates
th
a
t
A
m
erica
shall
enjoy
“open
i
/
of th e /:ity . and an ad d ress will be
i co urt for an in ju n ctio n and the
be confined to the hospital fo r som e
LONDON. kJ u ly 17.— The s ta te given by Dr. J. M. W alters of E u
i
d oor” privileges and equal rig h ts
<i> <$><$> <S> <»>
|?> <?, £ <$><*> >$><*> .♦>
WASHINGTON, Ju ly 17. Hopes j county clerk is proceeding with the
tim e. Mr. Mann is still in the hos-i m enj O{ g jr R obert H orne, chancel- gene.
w ith Japan.
A
BASEBALL
RESULTS
TODAY S>
for a quick and early settlem en t of, d etails of p rep aratio n for the elec-
p ita l and is su fferin g from som e bad ,or Qf tfae B hitish E xchequor, th a t
€■ <§> <S> <S> <S>
<S> <J>
>3> 's» <♦■ <»? ?.
the national coal s trik e w ere ap- i tion, p reparing th e ballots and send-
c u ts and b ru ises w hile Mr. R oden G reat B ritain will pay its deb t to
paren tly dashed to th e ground w ith ing out notice to the judges and
h a m e r w as able to be on the s tre e ts the United S tates was confirm ed t o - ,
National League
th e announcem ent th a t th e policy clerks of election, w ithout in any
today.
day in th e house of com m ons by
At P ittsb u rg 8; Brooklyn 5.
com m ittee of the m iners w ere to way c6nsidering th e th re a te n e d in
The autom obile is alm ost a com Lloyd George.' He announced th a t!
At C incinnati 8;, Boston 7.
leave th e c a p ita l-to d a y and re tu rn junction.
p le te w reck, th e wheels having it was im possible for G reat B ritain
At Chicago 3^> P hiladelphia 2.
to
th eir respective hom es.
-------------------—------
been alm ost com pletely dem olished. to accept any plan to pay th e debt
The
policy
com
m
ittee,
two
h
und-j
|»
r
.
BERTHA
SAWYER IS
as was th e wind shield, top and to thp U nited sta te g fully> i{ B rit.
American League
red stro n g , is th e a u th o rity which
AT OSTEOPATH CONVENTION
s te e rin g wheel. On one side, the ajn jntends to cance, the debt8 ow.
At New Yoçk 7; Chicago 8.
m
akes
or
breaks
strik
e
s
so
far
as
_______
hood was badly bent, and th e r i g h t ' -ng h e r by tbg A11jes
He added; j
At P h ilad elp h ia 0; Cleveland 5.
the m ine w orkers a re concerned.,;
The convention of the N ational
h an d ru n n in g board and mud gu ard s ..G reat B r iu in in te nds to pay th e .
A t Boston 7; D etroit 16.
and th e p rese n t s trik e cannot be O steopathic association, held in Los
w ere to rn off and the body of t b e j U n i(id g tate s th ere fo re it ls nece9J
peacefully a d ju ste d w ithout its con- • Angeles last w eek, was a tten d ed by
c a r was th row n considerably out of i sary the Allies pay whUt they owe
* Pacific Coast League
I
sent.
Dr. B ertha E. Saw yer of th is city.
line.
(Y esterd ay 's Gam es)
G reat B rita in .’’
T H E DALLES, Ore., Ju ly 17.—
W ILLIM ANSETT. Mass., J u ly l7 .
T he A utom otive Shop salvaged
I
In a le tte r to A shland friends, Dr.
At Los Angeles 5-6; P o rtla n d 1-5. Mrs. A. P. W atterSon, wife of a
— The loss of one life and p ro p e rty ;
th e c a r and it is now a t th e ir place
;
Sawyer s ta te s th a t th e C aliforrtia
At S acram ento 4-3; O akland 6-9.
p o u ltry ran ch er living th re e m iles
dam age estim ated a t a m illion .-dol
aw a itin g o rd ers of th e ow ner, who
1 osteopaths did (everything possible
At San F rancisco 9-6; S eattle 3-0.
so u th east of The Dalles, was brought!
la rs is th e toll tak e n by a flood
h as not y et decided w hat he will do
, to m ake the convention a m em or
At V ernon 4-26; S alt L ake 13-11.
to a hospital here da tie S a tu rd a y ,
which sw ept th ro u g h h ere follow ing
with the car.
able one.
te rrib ly in ju red as a re s u lt of an:
th e b u rstin g of two dam s.
Follow ing a re a few notes which
a tta c k alleged to have been m ade:
A wall of w a te r seven feet h i g f
Dr. Sawyer sent describing som e of
AUTO CLASH ON CORNER
by Pacificio Rosa, a 14-year o ld ’
! sw ept ev ery th in g in its path.
th e happenings of th e convention:
MAIN AND GRANITE STREET
youth, believed insane.
G overnor Stephens of C alifornia
An accident a t th e corner of N orth
Rosa is charged w ith
having!
WINS CHAMPIONSHIP
opened the convention, which was
M ain a n d G ran ite stre e ts has oc
stru ck Mrs. W a tterso n
over
the!
FOR SECOND TIME
presided over by Dr. Sam uel L. Scot-
c u rre d a t last.
head w ith an iron b a r about t h r e e :
horn of Dallas, Texas, th e president.
Mrs. Cecil N orton, in her fa th e r’s
feet long as she was bringing him
___________
'
1 UNIVERSITY OF OREGON, E u-;
The
N ational W om en’s O steopathic
new M axwell car. was com ing down
some cucum bers from her garden,
gene, Ju ly 17.— C arlton L ath ro p ,
LOS
ANGELES,
Ju
ly
17.—
A
cor-'
association
also held its an nual con-
G ra n ite s tre e t tow ard Main stre e t,
about 200 feet from the house. A fter:
SALEM, Ju ly i f . — G overnor Ol- p rincipal of th e high school a t On-
o
n
e
r’s
ju
ry
a
t
th
e
conclusion
of
the
mention
here
under the presidency
and s ta rte d to tu rn north on th a t cott has filed his answ er and pro- tario , Or., for th e second y e a r in
knocking h er down, he stru c k four
, .
,
or
five
blow
,
to
her
face
and
b
o
d
y
.1“
«
"
*
'
»
'
A1-
|
“
i
,
D
r-
01 Llm ‘
th o ro u g h fa re w hen a car from M ed test to the dem and m ade by S enator succession won th e ten n is cham pion-;
b erta Meadows, retu rn ed a verdict Ohio,
fo rd com ing so u th on Main s tre e t C harles Hall for a recount of the ship Of th e U niversity of O regon
w ith th e bar. He was a rre ste d by
th a t she cam e to her death from a j
Com pulsory b ran d in g w ith th e let
ap p eared and Mrs. N orton was un ballots in ab o u t 700 precincts, in sum m er school, when he defeated
PORTLAND, Ju ly . 17.— Twelve S h eriff C hrism an a t th e ranch of
,.
.
,,
.
,
.
.. .
.
„ • >. -v.
tv
v a
fra c tu re d skull, by blows from a te r “ S” on the shoulder of all peo-
a b le to cle a r th e rig h t hand side of which he - d , eclares
his in v estig ato rs Dr Ben H W illiam s, professor of persons were in ju re d , six to the ex- his fath e r, Rom an Rosa, about one-
. U
„ „
. .
... ..
,
,
a
a
.•
• ■
t.
-a
i
aa
„
..
»
ax.
„ ax. ham m er in the hands of Mrs. Clara pie atflicted w ith th e most serious
th e s tre e t before th e o th e r car a r-j have found evidence of irre g u la
r!- econom ics « a t th e ¡U niversity of te n t ot req u irin g hospital a tte n tio n , h alf m ile Iro m th e scene of th e
1
1
i .........................................
- - -
-
- - P hillips, w ith prem editated in te n t; of the so-called social diseases, was
rived. T he resu lt was th a t the left ties.
Pennsylvania, and a fo rm er Oregon when th e sightseeing bus of th e Tyr- crim e. He m ade no a tte m p t to fight
to kill.
recom m ended by Dr. W illiam L.
fro n t w heel of th e R ed fo rd car was
The governor sets up th e claim a th le te , in s tra ig h t sets, 6-1, 6-1. rell T rips com pany, plungqd from or resist.
The
testim
ony
of
the
wom
an
Reg-
Holcomb of Denver. Dr. It. D. Em -
com pletely deinolishe , and t e e n ' , tb a t Hall is being financially backed
Dr. W illiam s was the sole survivor th e Colum bia R iver highw ay th re e
I
gle
Caffee,
left,
no
doubt
in
th
e
ery
of Los Angeles predicted th at
der bent double. i by a poW crfui secret o rg an izatio n ;
of tb e fleld of 09.
L ath ro p , who is m iles west of M ultnom ah Falls, and p , r NEATHAMMER DIES
m
inds
of
th
e
ju
ry
.
She
had
not
on-
before
long all cancer may be pre-
T he R e in h a rt car. which
is. . ° r - jtb a t
recount would be m anifest- a g rd a u a te of L infield college, a t telescoped a g a in st a tre e late S atu r-
IN A LOCAL HOSPITAL
ly
testified
to
having
been
ar.
eye
vented,
and th at m any cases may be
ton was d riving had the e t land
u n fair jn tb a t it does not call for M cM innville, was colt6ge cham pion day aftern o o n . The bus was a tte m p t
lives
"
itnpss
of
the
killing,
but
told
h
o
w
;
cured
if
tre a tm e n t be beguir early
ru n n in g board torn off
am
,ot ' I a recount of the e n tire sta te . He tb e re d u r ing liis
u n d e rg ra d u a te ing to pass a county tru ck , both
D.
E. N eatham m er, who uvea
th
ere
^ o o rs on th a t si<k of th e car w e r e j pointg Qut (hat .n HaU.s inve8tlga
headed w est, ju st as th a t m achine about 11 m iles up E vans creek, died r ’ s- T’h '''. < i.ad confided to
¡enough,
days.
tu
rn
e
d
out
to
pass
a
horse-driven
Sunday
aftern
o
o
n
a
t
1:30
in
the
lo
-!th
a
t
she
,
“
R
M'
a-!
N inety-five per cent of people suf-
badly b a tte re d and bent
tions, e rro rs which would favor the
It was fo rtu n a te indeed th a t some!
vqjiicle, forcing th e d riv er of the ob- cal hospital, a t the age of 76 years. llows w om an, because of th e la tte r
ferin g from painful vision msry
governor were passed up and no re- rox ING CONTEST IN MEDFORD
one was not Injured in the accident.; count would be asked in such p re
Mr. N eatham m er had been a f- intim acy w,th hpr buBband The la t'i throw aw ay th e ir glasses and m ay
NEXT THURSDAY EVENING servation c ar off th e road.
fo r th e clash was heard by people, cincts; only those in which a re-
S
arah
flicted
w ith urem ia for som e tim e, ^er *s endeavoi ,ig to shield his wife bft CPred by osteopathic tre a tm e n t.
______
• The in ju re d * a re:
Mrs.
Miss and had gotten to th e place w here a a d has set up the p,ea thsu "he i s ! declared Dr. Leland S. L arim ore of
living as fa r as tw o blocks away j count would be a p t to favor H a ll.!
W ild cat” W elty is scheduled for Sherm an, P asadena. Calif,
from th e scene of th e accident.
1 K ansas City.
He contends th a t if th e re is to be a a go a t th e M edford ath letic club M arion Sherm an, P asadena, C alif.: he was practically beyond m edical n,san •
8000 MOLE R. R. W TREATY WITH
- , , = l ( i T WORKERS JOIN “ «
IGHTWITH SHOPMEN -IS
E
ALLIES MUST PAY
ENGLAND BEFORE
SHE CAN PAY IIS.
OF SETTLEMENT
IS
NSANE YOUTH
AND ONE DEATH
TOLL OF FLOOD
OlCOTT PROTESTS
ASKED BY HALL
“ 7
.
¡recount th a t it should be m ade of
MACHINE RUNS AMA^
T,iJthe e n tire s ta ,e vote-
He savs th a t
ON BEACH AVENl E big ind iv id u ai mean8 WOuld not per-
Mrs. ,J. M. H ughes had an acci- mR Qf guch an exppnse and be j8
d e n t S a tu rd a y night at the corner of Joth tp sad d je tbe
expediture on
Reach and G resham stre e ts th a t the s ta te governm ent.
b ro u g h t all of the neighbors th e re -.
__________________
about» out to see w hat had h ap *| r r v RH EIRE ON STRAWBERRY
pened and they w ere su rp rised to
HILL THIS MORNING
find so liftle dam age w ith so m uch
T he fire d e p a rtm e n t was called
noise.
Mrs. H ughes had 1 driven th t e ir , , o u t th is m orning .by a blaze at the
ngxt T b u rsday n ig h t, when he will Miss Neal, ad d ress not know n; Belle aid a n d had given up all hopes of
go up ag a in st a fast a sp ira n t for the G. Cable, K enosha, W is.; Edna Ca- recovery, when he cam e to th e hos-
W EA TH ER OUTLOOK
WASHINGTON. D. C.. Ju ly 17 —
mj ddieWeight
cham pionship of th e ble, K enosha. W is.; L eontine A. pital a week ago.
W eath er outlook for the period July
paciflc coagt jn tbe person of Gor- Lepper. P o rte rv ille , Calif.; Mrs. W il-
The, fu n eral services w ill be held
The la tte r is u n d er the liam Sm alley, P o rte rv ille , C alif.; Tuesday afternoon from th e Presby-
, L7 to July 22. inclusive: Pacific
don McKay. The la tte r is u n d e r th e liam
The fam e of A shland’s carbonic coast s ta te s— G enerally fair, Dut
m anagem ent of K nockout Brown, H enry D enhart. W ashington. 111.; terian
church a t Rogue R iver.
fast spreading
who th in k s his protege can. an n ex , Mrs. H enry D enhart, W ashington w here in term en t will tak e place.
* This m orning th e ag en t of w ith J probability of local show ers in
, h . title . Ju d g in g t r o t , th e fig h t 111.; C harles Koonat. 1M McMillan .,. P . Do(| Be and Sons, fu n eral d ire .-
a n X a H c t o n e X r giving
th
e
stre
e
t,
P
o
rtla
n
d
;
K.
B
urton.
125
tors,
will
have
ch
arg
e
of
th
e
ar-
G
reen
s
au
to m atic dispen r ’ g
. or la tte r p a rt of week.
Norm al
w n d c a t W elty put up here on
dem o n stratio n s
with Dr. S w e tf « , em perat ure
F o u rth of Ju ly , McKay has got his Sixth stre e t, P o rtla n d (bus d riv e r); rangem ents.
root beer was in tow g, for a visi!
w ork k cut out for him . p T a here
will an unidentified
wom an.
r t,c -pantg
----------------------
to th e tra d e , b u t th e ir dem onstr" J. T. HANNON DIED
G IRLS’ BALL TEAM A F T E R
tion was practically out of com m is
SUNDAY AT MEDFORD
closed c a r up G resham stre e t and top of S traw berry lane. It was a t
announced la te r
FORMER HEAD OF SCHOOLS
SCALPS OF THE BOYS sion for the reason th a t they had
tu rn e d th e corner I n ti Beach Ave- first th o u g h t som e buildings w ere 0 e a ______________
IS HERE ON VISIT
.
A ball gam e for blood will be ru n oofc of carbonic ga8
n u e and th en continued to tu rn u n til ablaze b u t when th e firem en a rriv ed
J. T. H annon died Sunday m o rn
C.
A.
H
tchcock
a
n
d
w
ife,
of
Jef-
pulled
off
S
a
tu
rd
a
y
aftern
o
o
n
of
A
T
K
alas
tbe
fie
id
agent,
and
sh e was In the L. H ilty y ard and ¡t was found th a t a fire had s ta rte d DRASTIC EXCOMMUNICATION
ing a t a M edford hospital, w here he
O R D ER ISSUED IN IRELA N D ferson. Ohio, a re callin g on friends this week a t Sap-and-Salt, when th e
Q reen
invent or> w ere in a
confined for th e la st two
drove d irectly against th e new pa- in th e b fu sh a t the head of th e lane
----------
m i n e city.
Mr. Hitchcock
g ,r,s »■„, endeavor
cow e h .c k „ d
U„ tu they ,earn ed
bX X .
so la Dosts a t th a t place, te a rin g one a n d had gained dangerous headw ay.
.
-----------
of th e posts en tirely off and p u s h -’ T he side of the hill was panapolied
LONDON. July 17— C ardinal Lo- from 1894 tp 1901 su p e rin te n d e n t even up th e ™ tory
b y „ lape
W>U,d d " Ve
the G ranite City hospital here about
P
from aU gu e . R om an C atholic prim ate of Ire- of th e A shland schools. They a re on Ju ly 8 a t th e M inburn place.
and haye th eir a p p a ra tu s recharged
two weeks a fte r his in ju ry In an ac-
highw ay n o rth of the
a s tra n g e r here, and
a re having d ifficulty
and iio one was h u n t beyonn as tney a rriv ea , tn e occupants w ere accoruiug m
....... — , ----- — -
-
.
.
.
„„ .x,n — — --------
-
.
locating his relatives. The accident
.
.h l c h was a n tle re d p re s s c l io .o eerv.ee
.id the I l r e - J . , . .
.“ “»*»
">»■' ¡ -
¿ ic V h e «
h u rt o ern rred ahoh.
by th e d riv e r ol the c a r a n d th e m en and the b lare was quickly got-
—
-
_
81 Mr. o ton e o , rone i .
H iltv fam ily, who th o u g h t th a t th e ten u n d e r control w ith no dam age
PEN DLETON . Or., Ju ly 17.— The lings o r Mr. F red Engle,
house was being to rn down ab o u t except to som e young trees in th e rw h e a t h arvest has s ta rte d . Crop Is
_ _ _ _ _
T
ry
th
e classified colum ns.
estim
ated
a
t
4,500,000
bushels.
foot-hills.
them .
I
i Ju n e 1 when he was w alking on th e
he,ires to ron e
and see th e gam e a re welcome, says
E ugene
!
contracts.
Mr. W inburn,
lets
stre e t
and
sew er highw ay and was stru c k by a pass
ing autom obile,
i