fhuksdfijr, juu« Ä, ltefcj ASHLAND b A lL Í TIDINGS PAG* fHfcBB Local and Personal V isitin g in C alifornia— M rs. L. J u d y , of E a s t M ain s tr e e t, is m a k in g a n e x te n d e d v isit w ith re la tiv e s a n d frie n d s in hq r old hom e to w n o f W h e a tla n d , C alif. T ry th e w et w ash a n d ro u g h dry. 76 A lida. P h o n e 180. M otor to Grant« Pass- Mrs. C. A. C o tte r, a c co m p a n ie d by A lb e rt |a n d ¡R aym ond C iftte r, a n d M rs. C. M. B om ar, a lso h e r f a th e r, H. M. G ray , m o to re d o v e r to G ra n ts P a s s S u n d a y a n d s p e n t th e d ay w ith th e FYank W esson fam ily , w ho a re le a v in g th is w eek fo r S easide, O r. D ew D rop In n fo r lu n ch e s and m e a ls, sa n d w ic h e s a n d sa la d s. 2 2 2 tf R eturns H om e— M rs. J . R. L illy h as re tu rn e d from S a c ra m e n to , w h ere sh e w as c alled by th e Illn ess of h e r s is te r, M rs. C lot- fe lte r. B rin g y o u r soap slip s to D e tric k ’s a n d g e t a fre e b a r. “ W e sell fo r lea s.” 224tf L eave to V isit Oousin— A lb e rt a n d R ay m o n d C o tte r le ft y e s te rd a y m o rn in g fo r a v isit w ith th e ir c o u sin , Roy G ray , a t M orley, C alif. Say! Go see th o se b a b y a n d c h ild r e n ’s g a rm e n ts . N e e d le c ra ft Shop. ' 2 2 5 -tf C. E. B u sin ess M eeting — There w ill be a b u sin e ss m e e tin g to m o rro w e v e n in g o f th e C h ris tia n E n d e a v o r so ciety a t th e P r e s b y te r ­ ia n c h u rc h , a n d w ritte n r e p o r ts w ill be given by th e o ffic e rs. Do n o t fop-get to e a rn y o u r fo u r b its by th a t tim e. ed by a battei $ c u rren t and it is this heat furnished /by the b a tte ry current th a t c o n s titu te s the force th at dis­ ru p ts th e a to m s of the filament and liberates electro n s. Fig. I ll ia a spherical glass bulb from which allh th e a ir and gases have been exhaustedjiand having m ounted in it a filam ent O D which can be heated ' to incandescence by th e “A” battery connected to it, a n d th e m etallic plate E. When th e tifcament C-D is heated How This Device Depends on to incandescence« by th e “A” battery connected ac ro ss its term in als elec­ Emission and Control of trons a re em itted. C onnecting th e cold plate E to th e incandescent fila­ Electrons for Its Operation. m ent C-D by m eans of th e circuit E- Headers of the radio column are I-G -H which Includes a cu rre n t m eter and a “B” b attery , w ith its negative urged to clip each article and paste side connected to th e filam ent lead it in a file book. The articles print­ a t H and Its positive side connected ed are continuous and the entire through th e c u rre n t m eter, th e p la te Z series will be valuable for reference. becomes electrically positive w ith re- m a n n e r, th a t its leavening strength and , ___ Í s p e d to th e filument. T he g re a te st advances m ade in th e Since like charges repel and unlike vary. I t retains its original strength p a st few y ears in th e radio urt have a fte r leaving the factories. been due in one way or an o th e r to charges a ttra c t, th e re will be a move­ m ent of electrons from th e filam ent th e use of vacuum tubes. In view of to th e positively charged plate, and th is fact a m ore careful consideration the cu rren t m eter will show a deflec­ o f them will be of in terest. y o u k n o w y o u r b a k in g w ill ta r n o u t a” * tion wliich indicates th a t a cu rren t is All of th ese tubes, known by a va­ flowing In th e circuit E-F-G-H. spoonful is the same as the first This riety of nam es, such as radiotron, au- Increasing th e “B” b a tte ry voltage dion, seriotron (tra d e nam es of the causes an increase in th e c u rren t m an u fa ctu rer) depend upon the sam e flowing in the circuit E-F-G-H, the fundam ental principles fo r th eir op­ plate circuit, until the positive charge eration. F o r th e sak e of sim plicity on the plate E Is so stro n g th a t all o f brevity these will be refe rre d to in of the electrons given off by the fila th is colum n sim ply as vacuum tubes. m ent a re a ttra c te d to it. Assum ing A vacuum tube can be m ade to func­ th a t the tem p e ra tu re of th e filam ent is tion as a detector, as an am plitier, or kept constant and th a t th e plate vol­ a s an oscillator. tage has been increased to the point ITS Dig T he vacuum tu b e depends on the w here all of the electrons given off k n o w th e y can depend upon the results em ission and control of electrons for by the filam ent a re a ttra c te d to it, its operation. T he electron is the any fu rth e r increases in the “B” b a t­ . _ • , •, ... "tms or tem perature cannot d e­ sm allest subdivision of m a tte r which tery voltage will not cause any in­ te rio ra te its p o s itiv e le a v e n in g power. m ankind recognizes and it c a rrie s the crease in the cu rre n t In th e p la te cir­ sm allest known charge of negative cuit. When you buy baking powder remember these facts—that electricity. F o r y ears previous to Increasing th e tem p e ra tu re of the ? eanS i ak‘"8s that do not vary in electron research it had been held by filam ent will Increase th e total num ­ quality—that Calumet ts uniform. scien tists th a t m a tte r was built up of ber of the electrons em itted. d istin ct particles or u n its which they called atom s and molecules. At first th e m olecule w as assum ed to be th e FRISCO TALKS TO HONOLULU sm allest q u an tity of m a tte r th a t could have a s e p a ra te existence or ta k e New Radio S tation a t th e Presidio p a rt in chem ical action, but m ore vig­ Can Be H eard H alf W ay orous research pointed to th e fact th a t Around th e Globe. P acific P o w e r a n d L ig h t com pany the m olecule is m ade up of still sm all­ m a k in g p re p a ra tio n s fo r la u n c h in g “Hello, H onolulu.” e r elem ents which a re term ed a to m s ; th a t is, a m olecule m ay be composed T h at m ay sound like fiction, b u t It la r g e s t c o n s tru c tio n p ro je c t e v e r un* B A R B E R of several atom s. Then for a tim e it is a reality, nevertheless. d e rta k e n in H ood R iv e r v alley. w as assum ed th a t th e atom w as the T he new radio statio n a t th e Presidio Safety blades resharpened very sm allest q u a n tity of an elem ent San Francisco, w ith aerial conditions lik e new . S in gle bit, 30c th a t could exist, but la te r researches right, can be heard h a lf way around doz. D obule bit, 60c dos. have revealed th a t atom s m ay be the globe. Officials In charge of con­ VACUUM TUBE USED AS RADIO DETECTOR Calumet is made rawer ing conditions — packed m ___ W hen you tip the can to get the last spoonM, j ALVHIET R Æ K t IMG P O W D E R is cause for its big demand. Housewives W . A. S H E L L Y o u r d o lla r goes f u r t h e r a t D e t­ r ic k ’s th a n a n y p lace In tow n. Y ou ow e It to y o u rse lf to tr a d e w*here you can g e t th e m o st f o r th e m o n ey . D e tric k ’s G ro c e te ria . “ W e sell / o r 22 4 tf fu rth e r subdivided into p articles No Panic in M o n t a n a - M o n tan a d ay ig to be o b serv ed in G ra n ts P a ss S u n d ay a n d q u ite a n u m b e r of fo rm e r c itiz e n s o f t h a t s ta t e h a v e m ad e p la n s to a tte n d th e g a th e rin g . I t is sa id t h a t o n e of th e fo rm e r ‘‘S tu b T o e ” c itiz e n s, w ho now liv es in J a c k s o n c o u n ty , is r e ­ sp o n sib le fo r th e s ta te m e n t t h a t th e fin a n c ia l p a n ic o f th e fall o f 1907, w as n e v e r h e a rd of in M o n tan a, ex c e p t as f a r a s i t a ffe c te d o th e r s ta te s . H e w ill p ro b a b ly a tte n d th e m e e tin g , so tu rn o u t a n d see him . H av e y o u r c lo th e s c le a n e d an d p resse d a n d g e t tic k e ts on th e F o rd , a t P a u ls e r u d ’s. 2 3 3 tf Last Spoonful Same as the First stru ctio n declare it to be th e most pow erful vacuum tube tra n sm itte r on the Pacific coast. Located on the highest point in th e Presidio, overlooking San Francisco bay, two 150-foot a e rial tow ers to aug­ m ent its efficiency, th e new statio n will comm and sim ilar statio n s in Salt L ake City and Cheyenne. Radiophones on German T rains. W ireless telephone instrum ents will be installed on a num ber of im portant German express train s, and receiving in strum ents will be placed in hotels and em bassies, according to an an­ nouncem ent m ade recently. Experi­ m ents conducted in a moving freight car have shown th a t th e w ireless sys­ tem w orks well, th e men engaged In the testin g of the Instrum ents being able to hold conversations With friends in B erlin. T he te sts w ere m ade under th e observation of engineers, m ilitary a tta c h e s and th e diplom atic repre­ sen tativ es of th e U nited S tates and Sweden. ytzz« ZZZ called electrons. T he ap p a re n t m ass o f an electron is about oue-eighteen- h u n d reth p a rt of th a t of an atom of H ere from W eed— hydrogen which is th e sm allest of the M rs. ¡C aldw ell, of W eed, C a lif., chem ical atom s. w as In th e city m ee tin g frie n d s y es­ A ccording to th e electron theory te r d a y a fte rn o o n . an atom consists of a definite num ­ H andling Vacuum Tubes. ber of electrons grouped around a W hen you handle th e vacuum tubes I t ’s tim e to o rd e r y o u r s u it fo r nucleus having a positive charge and of your receiver g rea t care should be so long as none of th e component F o rd Day. T ic k e ts w ith e v e ry p u r ­ exercised th a t they are not knocked electrons a re driven from th e atom, c h a se a t P a u ls e r u d ’s. 2 3 3 tf th e la tte r possess no detectable charge. about or th a t th e elem ents a re broken. T he positive charge on th e nucleus is T hese little lam ps a re th e h e a rt and T rinity G uild to M eet — said to be exactly neutralized by the soul of th e set. A good way to op­ T h e re w ill be a sp ecial m e e tin g of negative charges on th e electrons e ra te these tu b es is to keep th e glow t h e m e m b e rs of th e T r in ity G uild grouped about it. ju st a little below th e critical point. th is e v e n in g a t 6 o ’clock a t th e Suppose now th a t by some m eans p a ris h bouse. an electron can be detached from the atom . Then th e atom becomes w hat ADVICE FOR AMATEURS. C liff P ayn e m akes ladders. 2 2 4 tf is known as a positive ion and it ex­ hibits the properties of a positively T he voltages applied to th e W e are not givin g any band con­ charged body, o r in o ther w ords since plate circuits of am plifying c e rts or free baby carriages. Ju st an electron which c arries a negative tubes a re not extrem ely critical t h e b ig g e st d ollar’s w orth in town charge h as been rem oved from th e and one voltage control will su f­ atom which has equal positive and A t r i l l Will convince. D e tr ic k s’ fice. T he detector tube, how­ negative charges, th e portion of th e ever, is often very critical and G roceteria, in th e heart o f th e city atom now rem aining has a deficiency an efficient potentiom eter will 2 2 4 tf of negative charge and a cts like any work w onders in controlling It. positively charged body. A pparatus used fo r th e recep­ E d itor Vacate« — On th e o th e r hand if some force can tion of broadcasting is exactly H a r ry B. A v erill, p u b lis h e r of th e be b rought to bear th a t will add an the sam e a s th a t used for the C a sc a d e M iner, a t Cle E lu m . W ash ., electron to a norm al atom which is reception of code signals. The p a sse d th ro u g h A sh la n d W ed n esd ay n e u tra l as f a r as electrical charges tran sm ittin g equipm ent, how­ a re m easured, th e resu lt will he a ne­ ever, is different. on h is w ay to sp e n d a v a c a tio n in gative ion, which will possess all the T he use of a single w ire for C a lifo rn ia . properties of a negatively charged reception is advantageous be­ body. An atom then which has a cause it lessens th e am ount of D raw th e lu ck y n u m b e r a t P a u l­ deficiency of electrons Is called a pos­ objectional interference In th e s e r u d ’s a n d w in a new s u it of itive ion and one having» excess of t way of static. It Is equally as » c lo th e s. 2 3 3 tf electrons is called a negative ion. good as a m ultiple w ire system t Since each electron c arries a ne­ t for reception. gative charge of electricity an elec­ t D efective “B ” b a tte rie s will Insurance— 274-J— Yeo. 2 1 6 tf tron rep resen ts a certain q uantity of t often cause roaring in th e tele­ electricity. Forcing electrons to move tt phone receivers. % V isitin g G randparents— from one point to an o th er causes t T he electron often talked Miss N ondis D eL ap is v isitin g h e r electricity to flow. T he ability of any ! about is the sm allest known * p a te rn a l g r a n d p a r e n ts a t K la m a th medium to conduct electricity or allow f q uantity of negative electrical F a ils. a cu rre n t to flow through it depends » t energy. In motion it m akes up upon th e num ber of free electrons the electric current. t available as c a rrie rs of charges. » A “so ft” vacuum tube is used If you e a t a t th e N elda C afe you It has been known for m any years t as a detector tube and a “h a rd ” w ill g e t a c h a n ce to win th e F o rd t th a t th e space surrounding a piece of t vacuum tube as an amplifier. c a r. If o n e o f o u r tic k e ts is th e t heated m etal is a conductor of T he term s “n ard ” and “soft" w in n e r, w ill b o a rd th e h o ld e r free electricity. It has been dem o n strat­ i i refe r to degree of evacuation. fo r one m o n th . 236-6 ed m ore recently th a t this is due to the i Radio waves trav el a t the t release of electrons and th at If an t sam e speed as light, nam ely incandescent m etal be placed In a » t 18(1,000 m iles per second. bulb exhausted of all gases, pure elec­ t A w avem eter is an In stru ­ W HAT REDUCES MILK AND trons will be liberated from the in­ tt m ent used for checking up the FL ESH MORE THAN FL IE S? t candescent m etal. wave lengths of sending and re­ t D ouble S tre n g th SH O O FLY ju s t In a vacuum tu b e such a s we a re t ceiving stations. in fro m P h ila d e lp h ia . I t ’s th e using a t the present time, the piece tt Gas pipe or w a te r pipe sys­ b est F ly R e p e lla n t on th e m a rk e t of m etal used to furnish the electrons t tem s may be used for grounds, to d ay fo r th e s p ra y in g of y o u r is called the filament and is usually tt the la tte r being m ore advisable. eows. m ade of tungsten and som etim es is » L ightning protection secured * by grounding th e antenna when coated w ith oxides to increase the and F e n c in g . M ow ers, R akes e electron emission. For convenience t not In use is essential and is re­ A ll B in d e rs a n d th e ir re p a irs , the filam ent of a vacuum tube is heat- tt quired by th e underw riters. k in d s o f S ew ing M achines. I - Kodak pictures everywhere this is the time of year when snapshot possibilities are greatest. We are readv with all the photographic goods you heed — Kodaks, films and accessories. We have a fresh supply of genuine EASTMAN FILMS For A ll Kodaks For the best results in de­ veloping, printing and en­ larging, bring us your films. We give prompt service. A w ant ad w ill se ll It. One c e n t th e w o r d each tim e. F O R EX C H A N G E physician ». F O R TR A D E - 160 a c re u n in eu m - bered ran c h on P acific h ig hw ay j an d co u n ty ro ad , n e a r H ilt; sm all house a n d o u tb u ild in g s ; good I sto ck o r ch ick en ran c h w ith plen-* ty of wood a n d tilla b le lan d . W ill tra d e fo r u n in c u m b e re d A shland a c re a g e : p re fe r no house, b u t w ould c n sid e r a c re a g e w ith sm all house. E le a n o r G re e r, 199 G ra n ­ ite St. 231tf* LOST. LOST— Shell rim m ed bow g lasses in black case sta m p e d “ C a rte r, Je w . e le r. L a ra m ie , W yo.” L ost in p a rk or a lo n g canyon ro ad D ecoration day. R e tu rn to T id in g s office. S u ita b le re w a rd . 233tf* lim ite d ^ ro a t. irt. A‘ WOODS— Prac*tc» to ey8. e a r, nose ano O ffice hour», 10 to 12 ano ò r. » « « . . A .b 73-tf KM M EN8— P h y sicia n and B urg eon. P ra c tic e lim ited to eye, e a r, nose a n d aQd th ro a l t. Urt8‘ Olaa««.- 8. P. R. R. O ffices, M. p . a nd H Bldg., M edford, Ore. P h o n e C67 DR. MATTIE B. SHAW— Special a t ten tio n to m o th e rs an d c h ild re n 83cretion8 a n d e n d o c rin e g lan d s. Res. an d office, 108 P io ­ n e e r avenue. T elep h o n e 28 Of­ fice h o u rs. 11 to 12 a. m .; 2 to 6 n. m. LOST— On h ig h w ay e a st of tow n, a CHIROPRACTORS. p a ir of g lasses in case. R e tu rn ______ to J o h n s o n ’s Je w e lry S to re. 235*2 DR. MAUD IN G E R s n i.i. - .... ------------------------------------------------" — S V isitin ri,,-------- K M n . i ? ! ? g C h ll°P ra e tic P " h /» y » sicia WAN I ED. !tl8 in*863 1 «Pecialty. P h o n e iia -J . T re a tm e n t given only in W ANTED-—M an w ith lig h t tru c k w ishes to do h a u lin g . P hong 4 8 4 .j f o u r own hom e. R. o r call 383 Vj E a st M ain. 232-6 PLUM BING H E L P W AN TED H. R. ADAMS— P lu m b in g . C o n tra c t­ T H E W E E D LU M B ER COMPANY. ing and day w ork. 248 F ifth St W eed, C alif., a re now in fu ll op­ phone 166-J. 1Ootf’ e ra tio n fo r th e season of 1922. a n d a re em p lo y in g com m on lab o r TR A N SFER AND EX PRESS a s w ell as experien ced h a n d s in th e ir m ills, sa sh , d o o r a n d box FO R p ro m p t a n d c a re fu l service, fa c to rie s a t W eed. C a lifo rn ia . T he • W h ? ttfrUmkB ” h o rse d ray 8 ’ ca,i W h itu e T ra n s fe r Co. P h o n e l i t . e m p lo y m e n t is ste a d y , living con­ ? f i f e ’ ^89 Oak 8 tre e t n e a r H otel d itio n s ex cellen t, w’ith good A sh lan d . ch an ces fo r a d v a n c e m e n t fo r d e ­ 6 6tf se rv in g ciiipiujcn. em ployes. in te n All i l lu ic re ic c s te ie d u i. * i ■ ___. c o m m u n ic a te d ire c tly w ith E m - ’ G E N E R A L TRANS f e r — Good tea m an d m o to r­ p lo y m e n t D e p a rtm e n t. W eed L u m ­ tru c k s . Good service a t a reaso n - b e r C om pany, W eed, C alif. 224-tf a b le price. P h o n e 83. W A N TED — To re n t 5-room b u n g a - ! 77. . v t . .---------- - low ; will lease if su ita b le . P hone ® TRANSFER W ood and 3 G olden R ule S tore. 235-2 I - s to r a g e -___ P hone 460. 2 1 1 -lm o T R A N S F E R AND HAULING W A N TED — Good clean rag s. Apply» T idings* ______________! JA C K SO N T R A N S F E Îr~ C o 7 ~ We hau l eTery th in g . Call 293-L. C H IL D R E N CA RED F O R — By th e ; h o u r, day or evening. T helm a ; — — — ____ 2 0 8 -Im o* Beeson, phone 353-Y or call 167 apartments Hati-gadine St. 235-2 H o te l A sh la n d B u ild in g b u rg , $4.(10; M ed fo rd - R o seb u rg . a c re farm , w ith good b u ild in g s, A sh la n d , O regon stock a n d im p lem en ts. One m ile $ 4 .1 5 ; G rants P ass-R oseburg, $ 3 .0 0 P h o n e 20 from A shland, on E a st Main St. M ED FO R D -G R A N TS PA SS See ow n er, R. S c h e id e re ite r. R te D aily a n d S u n d ay 1, Box 173. 2 2 8 -lm o * LV. G’T ’S PASS LV. M EDFORD 1 0 :0 0 a. m. 1 0 :0 0 a. m. 1 :0 0 p. m. FO R SA L E — 20 a c re chicken ran ch 1 :0 0 p. m. w ith 300 h e n s, 1000 c h ic k e n s; 4 :4 5 p. m. 4 :3 0 p. m. fo u r a c re s in peaches, good house, G ra n ts P a s s w a itin g ro o m — The close in. P h o n e ow ner, 10-F-3. B o n b o n n ière, p h o n e 160. 214-1 mo O ffice a n d w a itin g room — No. 6 S. F r o n t S t.. N ash H o tel b u ild in g . FO R SA LE— C an ary b ird , fin e s in g ­ er. New bam boo cage. $5.00. Also sew in g m ach in e, good as new. 335 A lm ond St. 233-5* We Buy and Sell Real Estate McNair Bros* STAPLES REALTY AGENCY Why Worry About What to Eat? W HEN YOU CAN GET ALL KINDS OP Guns Repaired M EATS — F R U IT FISHING RODS W R A PPED V E G ETA B LE S B arrels and Part« Supplied and F itted for Any Make o f Gun PICKLES AND R. Middleton LU NCH GOODS AT T H E 381 E. MAIN ST. PLAZA MARKET 61 NORTH MAIN STREET W E SE L L T H E B EST W E S E L L F O R LESS “ THAT GRAND AND GLORIOUS FEELING” TO HAVE INSURANCE WHEN YOU NEED IT The Road to All That’s Best is the road of industry and thrift—a sunlit path where honest men step steadily ahead. On it there is plenty of light and love and hap­ piness for those who plan and work and save. This bank is the financial home for that kind of people. Why not join them? R em em b er, th a t you c a n ’t ta k e o u t a policy tom orrow ’ to cover to d a y ’s d isa ste r. I t ta k e s an a c c id e n t o r a fire to convince som e people th a t th ey need in su ra n c e. DON’T BE A “ R E G R E T T E R .” DON’T PLA Y W IT H FA T E . ACT NOW. Yes. we sell all k in d s of good in su ra n c e . W e have lea d in g com ­ p an ies only. W hen you w a n t good In su ra n c e ta lk w ith B illings. The Citizens Bank of Ashland Billings Agency Ashland, Oregon Peil's Corner TYry th e classified colum ns. This Is Kodak Time B U S IN E S S A N D P R O F E S S IO N A L R E A L E S T A T E A INSURANCE E stablished 1888 Phone 211 41 E . M alo St. USED CAR BARGAINS A GOOD BA RG AIN in used c a rs a t W ilh ite ’s g a ra g e , 83 No. M ain— 1 C h ev ro let to u rin g ; 1 H u p m obile to u rin g ; 1 D odge to u rin g ; 1 tw o- ton tru c k ; 1 lig h t tru c k . 233-* FO R SALE— F o rd sed an in good co n d itio n . Shock a b so rb e rs, d e ­ m o u n ta b le rim s, sp eed o m eter, s p o tlig h t a n d e x tra tire . P ric e . $450. Dr. G eorge J. K inz. O ffice ph o n e 103, resid e n ce phone 401. 230-6 FO R SA LE— H ousehold fu rn itu re . Also H arlev-D avidson m otorcvcle In q u ire 75 B ush S t., o r ph o n e 416-R. FO R SA LE— Seven g r a d ^ J e rse y h e ife rs from 7 to