PAO« tw o. — M— Ashland MtobM âsmlà R* r iT im ii ■ » « Tidings ihgs. Thig tootiiri be ilfti*ticularly‘ f iflg bonds, h a rd bn c o u h try b a n k s. E stablished 1876 T h e re is no occasion fo r a m ove Published Every Evening Except „„ - , , . . ,, aucn as t h a t pro p o sed , w h ich w ould Sunday- • THE ASHLAND PRINTING CO. p lace th e g o v e rn m e n t in d ire c t com ­ p e titio n w ith o u r w h o le b a n k in g sys­ OFFICIAL CITY AND cdfrN TY tem . T he p re s e n t p o sta l sav in g s PAPER b a n k sh o u ld re m a in u n c h a n g e d , a n d T E L E P H O N E 39 th e g o v e rn m e n t sh o u ld aid a n d co- Subscription P rice D elivered in City: O ne m o n th ......................................$ .65 o p e ra te w ith th e b a n k s of th e c o u n ­ T h re e m o n th s ................................ 1.95 try to ta k e , if possible, b e tte r c a re , Six m o n th s ..................................... 3.75 ot th e d e p o s ito r a n d to s u rro u n d o u r One y e a r ................................... 7-50 b a n k in g sy stem w ith g r e a te r safe- M ail an ti R u r a l R o u te s O ne m o n th ................................... tikitit twiKüä rtt««da>, tovtmber 1, itti! One hian fold me on the pose had Mr. Dili been running the s tr e e t th a t he w ould h a v e lik e d to city he w ould have re fu se d to p u t h a v e . ? ad $5000 of th e bonds a t p a r th e c o n n e ctin g lin k of p a v e m e n t in sh o u ld he h a v e h a d a ch a n ce to h av e th e P a c ific h ig h w a y on W a lk e r a v e ­ g o tte n th e m , in ste a d of th e P o rtla n d n ue, o r h eld up th e w o rk u n til a bond house, he being a taxpayer. sp ecial e le c tio n could h a v e been JO H N H. D IL L . h eld . I su p p o se Mr. D ill w ould have let th e s tr e e ts of A sh la n d becom e im p a ssa b le a n d h a d a sp ecial elec­ E d ito r F o ru m : , * As a ta x Pa >,e r of th e city o f A sh- tio n to buy a $1000 tr a c to r to Im- la n d I w o u ld 'lik e to a d v a n c e a few j ppove th e s tr e e ts w ith. I su p p o se! su g g e stio n s a n d re m a rk s re g a rd in g M r- D111 w ould h av e le t N o rth M ain th e e le c tio n to be held in A sh lan d to ­ s tr e e t betw een th e p laza an d W a te r ' s tr e e t re m a in in th e u n s ig h tly a n d m orrow . It seem s to m e t h a t in re a lity th e i a lle y "lik e c o n d itio n it w as a y e a r a g o . IS MEDFORD, Or., T h r e e m o n th s ................................ j Jackson street bridge on the night of BIG BEND MILLING , A u g u st 4. T h e s ta te c o n te n d e d th a t COM PANY IS SL E D 1 W o lg a m o tt m ad e th e sale. ON BROW NLEE SA Ltí T h e re a re tw o m o re in d ic tm e n ts ----------- h a n g in g o v e r W o lg a m o tt, one being M ED FO RD , Or. Nov 1.— T he eiv- I sc h ed u le d fo r tria l th is w eek, a n d t{ su it oi G eorge F in lev a g U n s t • th e o th e r n e a r th e close o f th e cal- Big Beild M m in g company> wa3 c n d ir f • ■ .. . . , m oved up a case on th e d o c k e t a n d S h in e E d w a rd s I 'p A gain w as c alled in c irc u it c o u rt y e s te r- Ja m e s (S h in e ) E d w a rd s, who w as; day a fte rn o o n . trie d on a c h a rg e of s e llin g intoxi- T he actio n is fo r $3000 a n d co sts i e a tin g liq u o r la st w eek, in w hich th e of 'a c tio n an d involves th e s a le of th e B u tte F a lls d is tr ic t th e Big B end M illing Six m o n th s ................................... One year .......... .......................... int a lleg es t h a t on F eb- . or 100 i Erf is a vote of u n d e rs ta n d - on Wltn aH tn e re s t ° r th e ite m s n“ u u iea w h e th e r he w ill be trie d on a new-1 r u a ry 3, 1919, F in le y se cu re d a n L et us n o t d is ru p t ADVERTISING RATES o u r b a n k i n g 'j ng co m p o sin g th e bond issu e. (.^lib — era tio n . co u n t or given a re -tria l. j o p tio n from V ernon H. V a w te r of D isp la y A d v e rtis in g system a t a tim e w hen it is v ital as', Mr. D ill's a r tic le .in th e F o ru m of ; I th in k it is w ell to in v ite th e a t- T he ju ry took fo u r b a llo ts, th e S ingle in se rtio n , each i n c h .............30c a s ta b iliz in g in flu e n ce in th is na- y e s te rd a y rev e a le d th e fa c t t h a t M r, ;te n tio n of th e people to th e fac t t h a t , T h e tria l of th e ab o v e c ases will M edford, fo r n in ety days from J a n - YEARLY CONTRACTS 1919, for th e sale o f th e (D ill h a s n o t sp e n t a s m uch tim e in ­ th e y h a v e ch o sen w ell In e le c tin g lr s t t i r e e s ta n d in g ten fo r convic-1 p ro b ab ly occupy th e a tte n tio n of th e u a ry 15. tion. D isplay A d vertising i on an d tw o fo r a c q u itta l. On th e c o u rt a!1 thig week> a n d b rin g th e Big Bend limber> c o n sistin g of 7200 v e s tig a tin g th e p ro p o sed bond issue m en w ho h av e m ad e su ccesses of One tim e a w e e k ......................... 27 % c . a s he h a s in try in g to do aw ay w ith j th e ir ow n b u sin e ss a n d a ff a ir s fo r f o u rth b a llo t an a g re e m e n t w as, tria l of R aleig h M atthew s, c h a rg e d a cres, a t $28.80 p er a c re n e t, w ith Tw o tim es a w eek ........................ 25 c I > ♦ <§> f* <♦> '«s <• th e m e a s u re m e n t of th e w a te r w hich m em b e rs of th e com m on council, a n d reach ed . ! w ith second d e g re e m u rd e r fo r th e Hie rig h t to “ add such a d d itio n a l E v ery o th e r d a y ........................... 20 c j TH E PE O PL E ’S FORUM he is using. I su p p o se h a d Mr. Dill t h a t it is lik e ly th e se sam e m en h av e j Local R eaders T he ju ry , a f te r an h o u r's d e lib e ra been m a n a g in g th e c ity ’s a ff a ir s , heI used th e sa m e c o n s e rv a tiv e ju d g - j fa ta l s h o o tin g of W ilb u r J a c k s at price as they m ay filid n ecessary to <$><$>&<&$><& .<•.■> E ach line, each t i m e ...................... 10c w o u ld have had a city e le c tio n e v e ry i nient in co n n ectio n w ith th e c ity ’s tioiif re tu rn e d to th e box a n d re ­ E agle P o in t la st S e p tem b e r, up th e : affe c t a sale of th e p ro p e rty .” To run, every o th e r (My fo r one tim e th e city h a d to fo reclo se on a n d b u sin e ss, w ith no re m u n e ra tio n to q u e ste d th a t th e te stim o n y of E rn e st firs t th in g n ex t w e e k . ----------------------------------- - A sh lan d , Or m o n th , each lin e, each tim e . . 7c Nov. 1. ta k e in a piece of p ro p e rty w o rth I th em selv es. To th e e d ito r: C aples, p rin c ip a l w itn ess fo r th e , ---------——----------------------- C h in a w an ts to lead its ow n c a r- To ru n every issu e fo r o n e m o n th I w a n t to h e a rtily e n d o rse » T b e i J i J i L « 10° a,g a in s * w hich th e c lty Be a BO OSTER in ste a d of a o r m ore, each line, each tim e . . 5c: T he only p lea sin g th in g a b o u t a e e r, w ith o u t o u tsid e in te rfe re n c e o r — - - y e n a o rs ® i h e h ad d e lin q u e n t p a v in g a sse ssm e n ts, j K N O C K ER a n d vote 100 YES to- s ta te , be read to th em . C aples te s ­ One T h in g T h o u L a c k e st by M. C. O ver $4000 of th e pro p o sed bond i s - ) m orrow , C lassified Column tifie d to th e sa le of a h o ttie of w h is­ ta x is a re c e ip t sh ow ing th a t it has d o m in a tio n . W hy sh o u ld it not ho ________ ____ _________________ R e ,d - I t is surely, th e th in g A sh la n d s u e i s fo r th is p u rp o se alo n e. I s u p - 1 One c e n t th e w ord e ach tim e. ! p e rm itte d to do so? key to a m an n am ed L ew is on th e been paid. WM. M. BRIGGS. To ru n every issu e fo r o n e m o n th <*°es need in o r d e r to m ak e a city o r m ore, % c th e w ord each tim e. Ilke C olo rad o S p rin g s o r a re s o rt L eg al R a to eq u al to E stes P a rk , C o lo rad o . W e. F irs t tim e, p er 8 -p o in t l in e .......... 1 0 c ! k av e th e c lim a te , we h a v e th e w a te rs ) E a c h su b se q u e n t tim e, p e r 8- a n d can h a v e th e a m u s e m e n ts if we p o in t lin e ........................................ 5c will a ll g et b e h in d th em a n d boost ! C ard of t h a n k s ............................... $1.00 (I have a b s o lu te ly no u se fo r a I T his h o tel p ro p o sitio n ! O b itu a rie s, th e lin e ........................2 % c k n o c k e r.) is now la u n c h e d , and) if we perpet-1 Fraternal Ortk*rs and S ocieties A d v e rtisin g fo r f r a te r n a l o rd e rs » ally keep p u s h in g it. we can p u t it | o r so cieties c h a rg in g a r e g u la r in iti- acro ss. It w ill ta k e a lot of h a rd ; a tio n fee a n d d u e s, no d isc o u n t. Re-J w ork and U N IT ED e ffo rt. You c a n ) | lig io u s a n d b e n e v o le n t o rd e rs w ill be I c o u n t on m e. B ut ju s t now w h at we n e e d : It seem s to m e w n a t we a re ! c h a rg e d th e re g u la r r a te fo r a ll ad v e rtis ln g w hen an a d m issio n o r o th e r a lm o s t co m p elled to h av e, is a place) fo r o u r w in te r fa ir. A nd, by th e w a y ,) c h a rg e is m ade. w hy not m a k e th is a r e g u la r a n n u a l' What C onstitutes A dvertising ev en t a n d e n c o u ra g e th e d e v e lo p -ii In o rd e r to a lla y a m is u n d e rs ta n d ­ m e n t of o u r n a tu r a l in d u s trie s . Such J ing am o n g som e a s to w h a t c o n sti­ boys a s B row ers B ro th e rs w ith th e ir ! tu te s new s a n d w h a t a d v e rtis in g , H e re fo rd s ; M acC racken witli his w e p rin t th is very sim p le ru le , w hich J e rs e y s ; F re d H e rrin w ith his sh eep , | is u s e d by n e w sp a p e rs to d iff e re n ti­ a n d lo ts of o th e r good ones I could a te b e tw e en th e m : “ A LL f u t u r e 1 n am e, to keep on w ith th e ir good e v e n ts, w h ere a n a d m issio n c h a rg e ¡w o rk . B ut we ______ h av e got to h a v e som e I HE cultivation ol peppermint is a new industry in the Fourth. It continues to produce from 7 to 15 years with little is m ade o r a co llectio n is ta k e n IS , place to hold th e s e e v e n ts T he \ r ) Klamath region. Owing to the peculiar climatic and soil A D V E R T IS IN G .” (T h is a p p lie s to , m o ry w on’t do on a c c o u n t o f its size- !| or no expense of cultivation, except removal of surplus roots. o rg a n iz a tio n s a n d so c ie tie s of ev ery ( th e C h a u ta u q u a w o n 't do b ecau se of conditions required, it is cultivated in comparatively few k in d as w ell a s to in d iv id u a ls. , th e odtor we w ill leave. L e t’s b u ild Fifth. The oil always has a ready market and commands a localities. The drained lands have proved particularly well AU re p o rts of su ch a c tiv itie s a f t e r a place. Of c o u rse we c a n ’t do it I price which affords the grower a good margin of profit where the th e y have o c c u rre d is new s. adapted to peppermint culture and is yielding the growers large rig h t aw ay th is fa ll, b u t we can All com ing so cial o r o rg a n iz a tio n m ak e a s ta r t. W e can b u ild a sn iail land is suitable for jieppermint. * returns. m e e tin g s of so c ie tie s w h e re no p avilion a n d sh ed fo r th e sto c k . I m oney c o n trib u tio n is so lic ite d , in iti- , p rev io u s bond issu e s b rin g s b ack to il m em ory th e e s tim a te th a t th e la te ! J. G. H u rt an d I m ad e y e a rs ago, w hen th e bon d s w ere f ir s t issu e d , Of co u rse , S a n ta C lau s is th e jol- w hen b o th of us w ere on th e city lie s t a n d m o st lo v ab le of s a in ts to b o ard . O ur e s tim a te a t th a t tim e th e k id d ies, b ecau se th e h e a v ie r th e w as $2000 m o re th a n th e re fu n d in g load he b rin g s th em , th e h a p p ie r he b o n d s th a t have been o rd e re d by th e city council. is. I th in k th a t th e call fo r th e $18.- 000 issue, w ith a g e n e ra l house It does no m an c re d it to a d o p t c le a n in g show s good b u sin e ss a c u ­ m en, a n d sh o u ld be voted, b u t 1 rig h te o u sn e s s in th is w orld as a fire- w ould a lso give th e o ffic ia ls w a rn ­ escap e in th e n e x t w orld. ing to keep th e h o u se c le a r in th e fu tu r e , o r n o t to e x p ect a n y fav o rs from th e city public. C h in a h a s a s m uch rig h t to lead G. S. B U TLER . a n u n p e ste re d ex iste n ce as a n y o th e r A sh lan d , O reg o n , Nov. 1. c o u n try . Mr. T a x p a y e r: | J u s t re m e m b e r w hen you vote to - All m oving p ic tu re s s h o u ld go be- j m o rro w th a t th e r e is a m ig h ty good fo re th e people fre e from m o ra l b u sin e ss reaso n w hy th e b a n k s of t . th e city a re fo r th e bond issu e. In th e f ir s t place, th e m oney t h a t Is o b ta in e d from th e p ro ceed s o f th is NO TIME TO DISR U PT RANKING m o rtg a g e t h a t you a r e a sk e d to give on y o u r hom es, w ill be h a n d le d by | SYSTEM th em fo r th e n e x t n in e y e a rs. T his m oney th a t goes back in to th e w a te r a n d lig h t fu n d s, a s th e n e x t p a y m e n t New leg isla tio n in c re a sin g th e on o u r w a te r p la n t, is n o t d u e u n til r a te s on sa v in g s in p o stal sav in g s 1929, a n d tw o p e r c e n t is a m ig h ty little incom e on th e c ity ’s d a ily b a l­ b a n k s h a s been proposed. P rim a rily , th e p o sta l sa v in g s an ce, fo r m oney th a t is o b ta in e d from th e sale of b o n d s t h a t w ere b a n k s w ere e s ta b lis h e d by o u r gov­ sold in, a d v a n ce a n d below p a r, w ith | e rn m e n t to fu rn is h an u n q u e s tio n ­ th e o th e r big expenses in p u llin g o ff I a b ly sa fe place fo r im m ig ra n ts a n d th e d eal. W h en you re a liz e th a t th is j fo re ig n e rs , m o re o r less u n fa m ilia r s a m e m oney w ill be lo an ed back to you a t e ig h t p e r c e n t you will catch w ith o u r cu sto m s, to m ak e d eposits. som e of th e re a so n fo r th e ir su p p o rt A sm a ll in te r e s t r a te of 2 p e r cen t of th e issu e. A n o th e r rea so n w hy I w as m ad e to e n c o u ra g e d eposits. th e y can a ffo rd it, a n d you can n o t, i T h is did n o t in ju r e th e a v e ra g e b a n k , is th a t w hen th e ta x assessc/r com es a ro u n d a n d fin d s y o u r hom e to be | w hich paid in te re s t on sa v in g s ac­ w o rth $1000 a n d a sse sse s it a t th e c o u n ts of from 3 to 4 p e r cent. If. sam e, you h a v e to pay on th e $1000., how ever, th e g o v e rn m e n t in cre ase s I Not so w ith th e b a n k s, T a k e a b a n k ' its p o sta l sa v in g s r a te to 3 p e r c e n t , i w R h say $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 a n d $20,000 su r- it la u n c h e s som e 50,000 p o s t m a s t e r s '1)lus- You w ould ,t k In k t h a t th is , I sam e a sse sso r w ould say th a t th e in d ire c t co m p e titio n w ith local b a n k >8 bUsin e ss s h o u ld be a sse sse d b a n k e rs , a n d as no b a n k could have ¡ a t $12 0 ,0 0 0 , b u t h e d o n ’t; he c u ts I th e s ta n d in g o f th e g o v e rn m e n t, it it in h a lf, a n d m ak e s it $60,000 in ­ s te a d of $120,000. T h a t is th e rea-) w ould m ean t h a t o th e r b a n k s w ould son th a t it is cla im e d t h a t re a l es­ b e forced to ra is e in te r e s t r a te s o r ta te , d ire c tly a n d in d ire c tly , p ays 85 p ossibly lose th e b u lk of th e ir sva- p er c e n t of th e expenses of r u n n in g in g s b u sin e ss to th e g o v e rn m e n t j o u r s ta te g o v e rn m e n t. Do you get th a t m uch m o re p ro te c tio n th a n th e | b an k s. b a n k s ? Now , if I w ere a d ire c to r in! T h e p riv a te b a n k is th e o n e w hich one of th e s e b a n k s a n d did n o t c a r e 1 m u st be relied upon fo r th e a v e ra g e a n y th in g a b o u t th e in te r e s t of th e d aily b u sin e ss tra n s a c tio n s . By ¡c la ss t h a t is p a y in g 85 p e r c e n t of! fo rc in g it to ra ise in te r e s t ra te s to tk e ^axes> I w ould say to Mr. S m ith m eet g o v e rn m e n t c o m p e titio n on o n ei p ro p o sitio n S s 'a h u m d i i g i î g 'm Jn e y h a n d , it w ould be fo rced , on th e , o th e r h an d , to ra is e in te r e s t ra te s c h a rg e d to b o rro w e rs in o rd e r to in ­ c re a s e its e a rn in g s to m ee t its ow n in c re a s e d in te re s t p a y m e n ts on sav- g e tt e r ! ” R e m e m b e r a n o th e r th in g , th a t th e s e bon d s w ere sold a t a dis- c o u n t; th a t is, below p a r, a n d solH in ad v a n ce , w ith o u t g iving yoy a ch an ce to in v e st y o u r m oney in th e se h ig h g ra d e six p e r c e n t In te re s t b e a r- PLANTING The ground should he marked out one way only, in drills three feet apart and about six inches deep. The roots then planted in a continuous string, should be covered about one and a half to two inches deep. Planting should he done in March and April, or it may he done in the fall. CULTIVATION Cultivation is practically unnecessary, as peppermint is almost free from weeds. Peppermint can he cut from 7 to 15 years from one planting. IT YIELDS A PROFITABLE CROP THE FTRST 'i EAR. After the first year, the roots will cover the entire ground, and it is frequently cut the second and following years without any cultivation whatever. HARVESTING The crop will mature the first year about August 10th, and after the first year two or three weeks earlier. The first year it grows in rows only. After the first year it grows up over the en­ tire ground and is cut with an ordinary mower. Tt is immediately hauled direct to the distillery, where the oil is extracted by a very simple process of distillation, a still being constructed in the fields to take care of the distilling. YIELD The yield on this land will run from 65 to 85 pounds of oil to the acre. Analysis shows the Oregon Oil of Peppermint to be much higher in menthol content than the oil produced in Michigan and Indiana, the latter ordinarily testing from 42 to 45 per cent, while the Oregon oil tests 55 per cent menthol. USES AND MARKET Peppermint oil is a staple commodity, many hundred thousand pounds being consumed annually in this country alone. It is used ‘ largely in flavoring confectionery and chewing gum, as well as for medicinal purposes. The market has already been established and the market price will be paid at station nearest the land. The 1. o. b. shipping average pre-war market price varied all the way from $3.00 to $4.00 per pound to the grower. The European de­ mand is constantly increasing, which should materially increase the price. Peppermint “ HAY,” after the oil has been extracted, makes a very fair quality of feed for cattle and horses and is fed quite extensively where peppermint is grown owing to its high per cent of protein. Because— WHY RAISE PEPPERMINT? I irst. It is of hardy growth and has fewer natural enemies than almost any other crop. Second. The crop (OIL) is not perishable, hnt may he held for several years if desired. $10,000 worth can he hauled to market in your Ford car. Third. It produces a profitable crop the first year with a small investment. AM now offering several thousand acres of land located in lower reclaimed district of Klamath County, Oregon, (»spec­ ially suitable to the growing of peppermint according to the investigations of the most careful and successful peppermint growers of the United States, and the actual cultivation of these lands in peppermint. The most reliable peppermint growers of the State of Oregon have recently bought land in this tract and are now preparing for the growing of mint. The President of the Peppermint Growers’ Association of the Willamette Valley, Mr. E. B. Wallace, has purchased a large tract of this land and has moved onto it preparatory to raising mint. A representative of Mr. A. M. Todd, of Kalamazoo, Michigan, one of the oldest growers of peppermint in the United States, stated, after a personal in­ spection and examination of this property, that it was the best soil and the climat’w conditions were the most ideal for the produc­ tion of ])eppei’mint he had ever seen, and predicted that this land would soon be the center of the peppermint industry in the United States. The growing of peppermint on this character of soil has passed the experimental stage and is now a proven success as it has been grown in Klamath County for the past 15 years and for the past two years has been produced for commercial uses very profitably. W ater for the irrigation of this land has been secured from the United States at an annual fee of 25 cents an acre for a period of ten years, and after this period is free. Proper drainage has been constructed and further additional drainage is being con­ structed so as to assure the purchaser that this land will always be in a good productive state. The annual drainage cost per acre is 26 cents at this time, and is under government supervision with onlv 16 vears vet to run, when it ceases. There is in actual cultivation surrounding these farms about 3200 acres producing profitable crops. This land lies adjoining, or very near, the Southern Pacific Railroad, and has three stations on it with excellent shipping facilities. Good schools, stores, churches and fraternal orders near at hand. It is located about eight miles south of Klamath Falls, Oregon, one of the most pros­ perous «cities in the State of Oregon. The title to this property is guaranteed by a policy of insur­ ance in a reliable company, and the purchaser is further protected by the owner entering into a contract with him to place the land in a productive crop of peppermint and agreeing to pay the pur­ chaser one-third of the oil produced on his land each year for a period of five years, in case the purchaser so desires. A limited acreage of this tract is being offered on payments; One-third cash, the balance payable in installments to suit the purchaser, not exceeding five years, with interest at 5 per cent on the deferred- payments. For further information write or call on Telephone 26 T. STAPLES, General Sales Agent Ashland, Oregon