ASTORIA PUBLIC UlilllM ASSOCIATIM. Save time The Dally Astortan Has A Pioiiiak ANU I'BIIMANfcNT Ite" How? ...Family Circulation... Much mops tma tmoii tip a IABHI AA THAT OS ANT OTHbM PAfl in Astoria. I 111 An "Ad". WW In TlisA.TOSIAN'l "Wanl Caluan." EXCLUSIVE TELEGRAPHIC PRESS REPORT. VOL. XLV. ASTUKlA, OREGON, WKIA'KSIUY MOUSING, NOVEMBER 23, 11!. NO. 2(59 (fi HHkiv -i 11 Ar I m d.? ww U 1p I H H I Cr H II 111 IH Itf IB III M-7tZzW4.W37Z. v'. VI tsriil II In U H . In Ml s SEE OUR nnltloH' Cllrl Hoy vio Worn ks tan emini I I I I I'M Oil's I uu B Wuoirry the bent bchool nhoo on earth. Juclc knife with every pair. COLUMBIA Successors to COPELAMD THORSEN These are the Days We Celebrate We have prepared for the Im provement hi trade. Our tock 1 Complete. Books, Stationery, Newspapers, Periodicals Notions, Novelties GRIFFIN &-REED CITY BOOK STORE PLUM PUDDING... Will Keep a Hundred Years 1 English Plum Pudding Two lbs. seedless rttlnlrin; I lbs. cleaned currants; naif-pound sliced "citron; I lha. bread crumbs; I lbs. chopped auet; Juice and grated rind of three lemons; t lbs. C sugar: 4 grated nutmegs; I tablespoon .nil; milk. Mix fruit thorough ly; ml J vkks anil mlllc little at a time, rarvful to moke It mlnt enough to slick together not wet; nil receptacle even full; coyer with cloths tied tliilitly anl boil steadily fur client hour. Tit lime in gaarastctd to keep IOO tears, II the lirrdicats arc parcbiscd of FOARD & STOKES COMPANY. HARDWARE, PLUMBING TIN WORK JOB WORK AT PRICES THAT DEFY COMPETITION Call and Be Convinced Clarkson & Mclryin LONG FIR PILING Promptly Furnished Astoria Asphalt and Roofing Co. All Work Roof Palntlnu and Hplrlng L.aky Huorat. J. A FAST ABEND, QENERAL CONTRACTOR, HOUSE, BRIDGE RflD UJHflRF BUILDER HOUHK MOVER. Houaa Maying Tool tor R.at. ASTORI A ' 0??!??N Emil Schacht ARCHITECT CEO. NICOLL, Assistant. OFFICE); Kopp's New Brewerrj PORTLAND HID ASTORIA LI Stealer J4.C. Grady Leaves Astoria Mondays, Wednes days and Frldayi at 6 p. m. Sundays at 7 a. m. Leaves Portland Tuesdays, Thurs days, Saturdays and Sundays at T. p. m. B. II. WORKS, Master. VALUES Carefully Corrwcjtly Ctotlly Comfortably Charmingly SHOE CO. 523 Commercial Street ORANITE WAKE. ROPE. STOVES. IRON PIPE, TER. RA COTTA PIPES, BAR IRON, STEEL, CANNERY SUPPLIES, L0UGER3' TOOLS SHOD SOL OPPENHEIMER Trustee for the late M. C. CROSBY Boom Company 216 anl 217 Chamber of Commerce Portland. Ortfon I.KAVB 0:tlKRH AT S3S rOMMKH C1AL BTKKKT Guaranteed N. JENAEN and R. 0. HANSEN J. B. WYATT, Phon No. 68 A.torla, Ortgoa Hardware, Ship Chandlery, Groceries. Provision, PAINTS and OILS. paclal Att.nlloa Paid to Supplying Ship. SEASIDE SAWMILL. A oomplaU stock of lumber on hand In ths rough or groaned. Flooring, rua tlu, railing, and all klnda of finish: mouldings and shingles; alaa brackoi work dona to order. Terms reasonable and prices at bedrock. All orders promptly attended to. Office and yard at mill. H. F. I LOGAN, Prop'r. Beaalde, Oregon. ROSS HIGGINS & CO Orocers, : and : Butchers Astoria and Upper Attorla Plae Tm and CoffMi, T.bU Dllcacls, Doa.itk aad Tropk.l Fnilti. Vr.tabl.i, Sugar Curad Huii, Bacon, Etc. Cholct Fresh and Salt Meats. CLATSOP FARMERS All F IXTKll FsT'H illlL lit 1 LIlLJ 1 IjIJ Kcnillmj Closely Ul(CStlonH on the Cult hut Ion of I'lut. mi:i i'IN; ok uicrriNO, i:rc. Ituln Wairr. Always rrot-urable In Clatsop County, Is flint for the Id-ltluif of Klax. Karoipra all ovt tho co:nly have i written the Aatorlun expressing deep ' InlercMt In the experiment of (lax grow- Ing There la no doubt the article can bo grown In the itute. and Clatsop niletakable, the precise moment for art should lead In the cultivation of tlax. jlnir Is nvire difficult to settle. Muny Th Irish Textile Journal says further of the Industry: BTKKI'INU Oil HKTTINO. After the pulling mines the retting or watering, the dams for which are con- slructed In various ways. Advantage j not bend, as In the green state; (I) take should be taken of every natural ditch's few stalks In both hands, hold one or pond that can be made suitable, but hand steady and move the other a llt- when such cannot lie had dams must be dug-- to 10 feet wide and iO to 00 feet In length, and not more than 4 fet deep for each acre of flax straw to be steep- d; and as they require to b water-, tight, the bent soil to mske them hi Is! clay the position also should be such If possible, aa to command a supply of water at the right time. Of course If a proper level ran be obtained near a large supply of water, the dams can be tilled at any time, but when surface water Is to be depended upon, attention must be given to secure a sufficient sup ply before hand. Ibig water Is likely to cause discoloration, and trlng wa- 'cate that the flax Is not quite ready for ter Is generally too hard; where rain 'lifting, cxuinlne It .three or four times water ran be gathered It Is best, being; a day until the right moment arrives. free from mineral Impurltiis. Water containing lime Is quite unlit fur Mux- sleeping, and should on no mount be 'the advice of some mure experienced used; but een uKid soft water must be ; neighbor or scutrh-mlll owner to axnlst gathered with dlncretlon, for If allowed at this critical point, so that the risk to Man I too lung In the ilains before be- of mlHtake might be minimised. When Ing used It may become stagnant: this mllKlled all Is ready, lift each beet care inuet be avoided, for no matter how of- fully from the dam, giving it a gentle feiutlve flat-water may be after retting, ' plunge or shake In the water to remove nater alrx-ady'stagnant should not be the dregs that may be settled upon""!t, ued fur llax. Having the diuns now thoroughly prepared, and either sup plied with water or In such a position that w ater can be turned on at pb aaure, the (tax Is arranged In the following manner: A row of Ixet Is placed aitlnHt the end of the pond almost i.eriie"dU"ilar. but. of course le,.t.l,w against the bank then the next row Is placed leaning against the first one. and so on until the dam Is filled. The beets should be all placed with the root ends down, though, In some caaea. e very second row haa been reversed, and, judging by results. It seems to be a matter not of much Importance, an flax will ret In any position. The reason, however, given for keeping the head of the plant up la no doubt a good one, namely, that the finer end of the stem!u,,5t opposition. He Is Just 2S years requires more retting than the coarse, and belnir next the air on.l h thl. process Is accelerated. If the dam Is not too wide say, 8 to 10 feet a plank or two across the top will facilitate the work, and save the workers from stand- Ing In the water; and If It bo 4 feet-the most convenient depth-the beets In partially on end will not reach the level of the bank, and a layer la usually plac ed flat on top of the others. Next a covering of ragweeds, rustics, ferns, or straw whichever Is most plentiful Is spread over all. and and securely cover ed with sods well fitted together. If these are not convenient, old boards ; wlth stones on the top will answer, or If broad, flat stones are at hand In sufll- clent numbers bonrda can be dispensed with, the object being to keep the tluxil" below the surface of the water from 8 to 10 Inches. During fermentation, at an early stage a certain amount of llatlon takes place, and additional weight must be put on to keep any por tion of the flax from rising above the water. After this stage Is passed, the load must be gradually diminished, as the flax settles down In the water of itself as the retting draws to an end; and here It Is well to repeat the caution given of not tying the beets too tightly; they must not be packed In the ponds too closely, or these natural movements during fermentation will be Impeded, The continued tendency of llax to sink down, requiring the removal of the ex tra stones from the top, Is Itself a sign that retting Is approaching completion, so that very careful attention Is needed. No absolute rule can tie given as to the number of days required In water, which vary from eight to fifteen, but ten or eleven la an ordinary time. Two circumstances cop'rlbute to this uncer tainty one In tl. .-allty of the water used In the fermentation, which, of course, varies so much that It cannot be accurately gauged beforehand; the other Is the temperature of the season and strength of the sun and Just as these causes may be acting; will the re sults be hastened or retarded. Water readily acted upftn by the chemical con stituents of the flax straw, and which at the same time happens to be affected by a strong sun will exhibit a change within twelve hours, whilst In water of greater hardness or under a lower tem perature, or where both are In con- Junction,' no change will be observable for twenty-four hours or even longer; consequently, the number of days re- 'quired for retting can only be guiawd at, hitvliix rrrfiird to these, uoinllilnnii. ' At tti fitii.. jif v,-nr wiifn rftl.i Iy 'a1"'" i,,ar ,h" vtni r "u,,ic ,o ,m Ilxl4il. Kv.-ry pr'taulloti ahuuM lie u"l to l ml tln ae IIockIh ur hwivy rains ;.iuay friitn tlw dams, as an Influx of rh runnlnK wlr would r-lur1 the whulp pDHi-as to tbit dtrlm-nt of the (Hire. Kinx-wul'-r cannot ) uiu-l a sec ond time fur u-vtnn; is already ixilnt rd out, atuKunt water la qulle unnult aliln; and if a dum ,nut l ud a sec ond tltiin In the same season It should be well rlronrd, as any rourneaa re- ,'malnlng afivr the flrit fcrinentatlon will J undoubtedly m Inlutioua. Th subolilenia of the fix In the dam trtttc a slcn that the frrnvntatlon Is over and n ttlnit completed, the flax mui b lminllately removed from the water, as delay la Injurious to the fibre; 'but wthougn tnp general slims are un- rules have been laid down on the Hiint, land we iflve a number, advllng learn ers to try all until they have acquired aufll'lenl experience to decide: (1) Double up the straw, and If sufllclently .retted, the core or heart will break and tie backward and forward, and the woody part will separate from the fibre; '(3) attempt to draw some Inches of the shove fiom the fibre without breaking It If retted this can be readily done; (4) catch the straw In both hands and twist smartly, and the fibre will be- come detatched from the core. These may be called mechanical ttfiu, but an other one, more of a chemical charac ter, is to pull the straw over the fore finger, under the thumb nail, and ob serve If the glutinous or slimy sub stance of the green flax will all squeexe tout. Should these various trials Indl 'and then act promptly. I'ndcr usual clr. ;cumstatices nuwt fiunurs could have then a few hours' draining at the tin nit will make alt ready for spreading. Al though disagreeable, the safest way of lifting it Is by standing In the water. WILL BI CCEED HIS FATHER. ! Kx-8ietker Crlsp"s Son Nominated for Congm Pugh's Successor. Atlanta, Ga.. November U The Dem jwr" congressional convention to nominate, a candidate to succeed to the unexpired term of Hon. Chas. F. Crisp was held at Hawklnvllle today. Charles R. Crisp, the eldest son of the hue ex-speaker, was nominated by a rising vote. Mr. Crisp will be elected without Pop. of ae- nd wl" ' the youngest I members that ever occupied a sea! In the national legislative halls. SENATOR PUGH'S SUCCESSOR, Montgomery, Ala., November 24. .General E. W. Pettus, of Dallas, was ; today elected United States senator to succeed Senator Pugh. on March 4 next. THE DINGLET BILL. Republicans Disagree as to the Advis ability of Taking It Up. Vahlngton. November 24. There Is such a diversity of opinion among Ke- publican senators In this city as to the courpe to be pursued at the next ses- slon with reference to the tariff that It considered quite probable a caucus will be held very early In the session to decide upon a line of action. Senator In-!Sherman la still understood to hold the opinion that the Dlngley bill should and could be passed at the approaching ae&stou. while other Republican sen ators disagree with him, some as to the wisdom of the measure and others as to the possibility of getting It through. Indications are now that the decision of the caucus would be against taking up the Dlngley bill. OREGON IMPROVEMENT CO. New York, November 24. The Water bury re-organlxatlon of the Oregon Im provement Company is out In a circular which states the assent of about 75 per cent of the first mortgage bonds, 40 per cent of consolidated mortgage bonds and preferred stock, and 50 per cent of common stock to Its plan has been secured and the plan underwrit ten. The committee contends that a less sum than It calls for would he In sufficient to put the company In good credit, preserve Its property and enable It to do business. All surplus cash and securities will be owned by the new company. JOHN W. COWLS DEAD. McMlnnvllle, Or., November 24. John W. Cowls, president of the McMlnnvllle National I'.ank, and a pioneer of 1852, died her today, aged 73. He was one of the most prominent men In the coun ty, and held many places of trust. He was mayor of tho city. Meany Is the leading tailor, and pays the highest cash price for fur skins. AWFUL CRIME OF INSANE MOTHER Cut the Throats of Her Three Little Children Kith a Kazor. THEN ATTEMITED SUICIDE Two of the Children Are Dead, but the Other and the t'nfortunate Moth er Are Expected to Live. C.'hfhblls. Wn.. November 24. News of a horrible tragedy which occund last Friday In the Eastern portion of Lewis county was received here by the .cor oner this afternoon. Mrs. A. R. Swen- er. wife of a farmer living near the Ashford poatoftlce, cut the throats of h'T three children, aged t and 3 years and 9 months, and then cut her own throat with a razor. Her husband arrived shortly after and found his entire family weltering In a pool of blood. The three-year-old Klrl Is dead, and the eldest U expected lo die, but the baby will live. The mother did not succeed In killing her self, but ' her condition is precarious. It Is supposed the woman Is Insane. The coroner and sheriff have left for the scene, which Is fifty miles from the railroad KIDNAPING OF OSCAR HAPNER Strange Disappearance of a Six-Year-Old Boy from His Home Chicago. November 24. Little Oscar Hapner. ( years old. klwted his mother good bye early last Monday morning and went out to play near his home. 149 Wllmot avenue. Since then not a trace of him has been discovered, al though police detectives throughout the city have been searching for him. The circumstances surrounding the strange absence of the child point strongly to kidnaping, and this theory Is strengthened by the fact that th parents have had a similar experience before. July 11 of this year another son 13 years old, was kidnaped from Mil waukee avenue and was not recovered until last Saturday. The father and mother believe that the same man who took the first child also kidnaped the second. Another peculiar feature of the case Is that a purse containing $40 In bills dis appeared from the Hapner home the day the boy disappeared. Mrs. Hapner la convinced that little Oscar took the money, having been Induced to commit the theft by the man who afterward stole the boy. Lieutenant Revere, of the West North avenue police station, was notified of the disappearance and officers In all the stations were Instructed to bunt for the lost boy. The case has a good deal of mystery attached to It. The man who kidnaped the elder boy last July at tempted to get a ransom of 15,000, the boy's mother says, but, as the family Is In poor circumstances. Mrs. Hapner attributes such an attempt as an act of Insanity on the part of the kidnaper. When the child disappeared In July the family spent much time and money In locating him, and finally found him in company with a man outside of Chi cago. This man, Mrs. Hapner says, is not related In any to the child, and he had been acquainted with the family only three months. He poisoned the boy's mind against his parents by tell ing the lad that the family Intended to send him to a reform school and to do other things which the child would not like. NOT THE CAPTAIN'S FAULT. Ill-Fated San Benito Carried Ashore by the Current.t Mendocino, Col., November 24. The steamer Point Arena Is In this port loading lumber, having on board thirty- one men taken from the Ill-fated San Benito. Captain Smith Is among them. He said he could say nothing regard ing the cause of his being out of his course, except that It must have been the current that carried him so far in short. He said that In seven years' experience on the coast this was tfie first time he had made such an error. He. himself, had Just left the bridge In charge of the first officer, and had his clothing off, preparing to retire, when the crash came. In his under clothing he rushed on deck and in this costume he spent twenty hours in the rigging. Captain Smith was warmly praised by all the crew. PLOT TO BURN A CHURCH. Miscreants Frightened Away Before They Could Fire the Edifice. Philadelphia, November 24. An at tempt to bum the Emmanuel German Lutheran Church, Fourth and Carpen ter streets, was discovered by the police of the Second district early this morn ing. The police were engaged In an ef fort to find out what had become of a gold cross and a heavily embroidered Bible scarf which were missed Sunday morning, when they were startled to find In the basement every evidence of a well-laid plot to destroy the edi fice. The unknown miscreants had collect- i"t all sorts of Inflammable material, ud piled the whole lot together In such manner that when once IxnlUd the id Joining woodwork would be set on fire Hid B(eedlly Ignite the floors above. It is belleverl that the thieves wre In the act of si tting fire to the church when frightened away, as a box of matches were found near the pile of debris, and In the church proper books, papers and matches were scattered about the aisles and pews. The thieves made a complete tour of the building, forcing the doors of the committee room and ransacking all the closets. All the contribution boxes were taken from their fastenings and rilled of thlr contents. Lieutenant OU- llnKham, Captain of Detectives Mllle'. and Sieclal Officers Harman and Ikiker are now at work endeavoring; to locate the thieves and expect scon to have the perpetrators behind the bant. TWENTIETH ANNIVERSARY. Bryan Spvak to an Enormous Crowd on the Occasion In Denver. Denver, November 24. Hon. Wm. J. Bryan was the principal speaker at the exercises commemorating the twentieth anniversary of. the admission of Col orado as a state, held tonight In the Central Presbyterian church. The edi fice, one of the largest In the city, was crowded In every part by a magnificent audience. The entrwc of Mr. Bryan was the signal for prolonged applause and the waving of handkerchiefs. Pre ceding Bryan's speech were Introducto ry remarks by several silver leaders. The "Bryan Marsellatee" was sung by Mrs. W. W. Grant and the choir. gen - ator Teller pledged himself In his reelection to continue his efforts In the cause of silver. iSan Luis." THE OREGON 13 ALL RIGHT. ,n """"gent clrcle Mld that the return of Weyler to Havana with- Behaved Admirably Under the Fire of !ont bringing about an engagement with Her Big Guns. Maceo Is equivalent to the defeat of jthe Spanish forces, for the latter have .Santa Cms. Cal.. November J4.-The!comPleteiy failed to carry out their battleship Oregon was sighted off,1 out b te Spanish Lighthouse Point this afternoon. For Commander and he returued here to half an hour she remained there and ever unsuccessful, it is asserted practiced with her big guns. Several ,that the Vla ot i:ac wa to vo d aa shots were fired towards Monterey, and 'eKast ""h the Spanish forces, as then she was turned around and thei"' fe('' confident that the wearisjme shots were send in a northerly direc- :P"lgn a. conducted by the Cubans tlon. The battleship then moved rapid- must eventually exhaust th Spaniards ly under iteam while the firinE contln-;ani1 brln8 about a concessk n of nearly . , . all the demands of the Insurgents. ued In different directions. After an hour's firing she came to anchor a mile from the wharf. She behaved admira bly under the rapid fire of her guns. TANGLE IN VIRGINIA. Democrats May Lose an Elector Be cause of a Name Technicality. , . ... . Richmond, Vs., November 24. An . , . . elector may be lost to the Democrats ... , . .x. .. ,. in Virginia by the same technicality . . . .. . . . that caused the board of officers to . it . . , give Flood the certificate for congress in . . . . . , the Tenth District Some of the votes intended for Chas. M. Wallace. Jr.. were returned without the "Junior," and oth- era for C. M. Wallace. Jr. Five Re-1 pu1" '." T V; turned than Chas. M. W allace. Jr., but, as all five got the same number, the , board has not decided how to award the certificate. WILL DINE WITH VICTORIA. London. November 24. Thos. F. Bay ard, United States ambassador, and Mrs. Bayard were "comanded" today to visit Windsor Castle on Thursday next and dine with the queen. Mr? and Mrs. Bayard will also sleep at the cas tle that night and Mr.. Bayard In con- aninro has hn nhlifFri to cancel hid t engagement to preside at the Thanks-, giving dinner of the American colony, j THE MARKETS. London, November 24. Hops Pacific ; Coast. 3 5s. i Portland, November 24. Wheat Wal la Walla, "677; Valley, "91880. Liverpool, November 14. Wheat, spot dull; demand poor; No. 2 red winter, 6s lOd; No. 2 red spring, 6s lid; No. 1 Cal ifornia, 7s 5d. OVERREACHED HIMSELF. That story of a Caribou potato plant er who refused an offer ot 48 cents a barrel for eleven barrels of potatoes, declaring that he would have 25 or nothing for the load. Is matched by the yarn coming from Grand lake stream of a man who recently went after a calf that he had pastured out all summer and asked what he owed for the pas turing. "Well," said the farmer, "I've got a bill of 27 against you, but I will take the calf and call it settled, pro viding you are willing." "No, sir," was the answer; "I will not do that, but I will tell you what I will do. You keep the calf two weeks longer and you cani have her." Lewiston (Me.) Journal. Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Govt Report. AOSOI.UTEI.Y PURE CAMPAIGN WAS UNSUCCESSFUL The "Butcher's" Return Really Mean Defeat for the Tmops. INSURGENTS ARE CONFIDENT Peel Certain of Winning the Struggle Competitor Prisoners Have Not Been Tried. (Copyrighted. 'M, by Associated Press.) Havana, November 24. The unex pected arrival here of Captain-General Wtyler from the province of Plnar del Rio, without having been successful in bringing about an engagement of any Importance with the Insurgents un der Antonio Maceo, is causing consid erable comment today and there are many rumors in circulation. The Im pression prevails that there will short ly be Important changes here. La Luchas, a correspondent In the field, had an Interview with the .captain general previous to the tatter's arrival here from Artime. The captain-general was asked for an opinion as to the course of the campaign, and said: "I am content with it. We entered Rublo hoping to give battle to ths com bined Insurgent forces and you know the result They went southward, much to our regret. Maceo has gone to ward Mocurriaa, Mayrta and Codojal da 1 Kaniguas. Nevertheless, our columns 0f I In two divisions arrived without firing I a single shot and only saw a band of about 1M Insurgents In the woods Bear j COMPETITOR PRISO;;2RS. Washington, November 24. Ccnsul General Lee was at the state depart ment again today. When asked as to the report that the Competitor prison ers had been tried at Moro Castle, Gen. Lee said: , ' "I do not believe any trial has oc- curred. If It had, the facts would be i J ' . ,, ' spedily reported here by VIce-Consul , , ' , i Springer. There have been so prelim- , , , Inary steps toward a trial and deposl- " " . tlons ot the prisoners were taken, but V. . . . further than this nothing has been done ! tnat 1 know of' THAT IS, TO DODGE THEM. Havana, November 24. It Is probo- that Captain-General Weyler wlll I 7 ' . , 'return to the province of Plnar del ' Rio tomorrow to resume an active cam- i paign against the insurgents under An- itonlo Maceo.' WHEAT ADVANCES OVER A CENT. United Kingdom Will Require l'.OOO.OOD a Month Until July 1. Chicago, November 24. There was a firm undertone In wheat from the start today., although the news was not es pecially exciting nor unusually bullish. but the sentiment was apparently friendly to the buying side. Opening figures for May were at 80H. The world's visible supply was reported to have Increased only 1.427.0O0 bushels. Aft?r this announcement May advanc ed quickly to 8254. Another Item of ?reat strength was the Liverpool Corn Trade News' estimate that the United Kingdom and the continent of Europe would require from this country 17,000, 000 bushels per month until July 1. The result of this was a further advance to 82U. Near the close a reaction to 81 S2 followed, principally from profit taking. At that figure the market closed. WILL VISIT McKINLEY. Cleveland, November 24. Gen. Sam uel Thomas, the New York railway magnate, and ex-Governor Merriam, of Minnesota, arrived here today and were met at the station by Hon. M. A. Han na Subsequently the three gentlemen held a conference. Tomorrow Messrs. Thomas and Merriam will go to Can ton to visit the president-elect. It has been definitely decided that General Horace Porter, of New York, will act as marshal at the inauguration cere monies. Bates