ASTORIA PUBLIC LIBRARY ASSOCIATION, SAVE TIME THE OLD PRESS Wat mo tlow. Tha nw om prion THI AstOHIAN at lti MM of 3,000 Copies per Hour Mild worry "X J An "Ad M. In Tut ATmiAN'i "Wini Column." KXCLUSIVIC TELEGRAPHIC PRESS REPORT. VOL. XLV. ASTORIA, OHKUOX, SUNDAY M01LMXO, JULY 5, 18'J. NO. 157 TRUSTEE SALE Of the Fine Lines of Men's and Boy's Cloth ing, Furnishing Goods, Hats, Cats, Boots and Shoes, Trunks, Valises, Umbrellas, Blankets, Quilts, etc., at factory prices for cash, at one price to all alike. C. S.JACOBSON THUHTKB ROO'BOH COMMERCIAL ST.. ASTORIA. OR. FLAGS Griffin BUNTING fM Reed FESTOON Reed PAPER FIREWORKS BALLOONS Griffin CRACKERS Griffin Reed ERVTHINQ ed tha Fourth HARDWARE, PLUMBING TIN WORK JOB WORK AT PRICES THAT DEFY COMPETITION Call and Be Convinced . FREEMAN, hi, of Fihmi A Holm. COLUriBIA IRON WORKS Foundrymen, Blacksmiths, Machinists and Boiler Makers Manufacturing and Repairing or all Kinds or Machinery. Iron and Brass Castings. General Blacksmith Work SPECIALTIES - Wtlch P.l.nt WhMl, Ship Smithing and Steamboat Work, Country and Mill Machlnary. Marina and Stationary Boll tra Built to Or dtr. tySpeclilly equipped for Loggers' Work. Located on 1 8th and Franklin (Scow Bay Foundry). Phone 78, Correspondence solicited. ..GOJWENT OF THE Astoria, Oregon. FRANKLIN AND SIXTEENTH STS. Opening or a Day and Boarding, Primary, Grammar and High Sohool for Glrla by the Sisters or the Holy Names or Jesus and Mary, from St. Mary's Academy and College, Portland, Oregon,- " SEPTEMBER t, IHQO Particular attention given to instruction In the dlflerent branches or Music, Drawing and Painting. For further particulars writ for Prospectus or apply at the Academy to 81ster Superior. THE ASTORIA SAVINGS BR8K Acta as ustse for corporations and In dividuals. Transaot general banking business. Interest pal on time deposits. C. H. PAOB President F.BNJ. TOUNO Vloe-President FRANK PATTON Cashier DIMCTORS: J. Q. A. Bowlb. C. H. Page, Ben). Toung, A. 8. Rted, X). P. Thompson, W. B Dement, D. K. Warren. For the One-Price Clothiers. Hatters and Furnisher UKANITE WARE. ROPE. STOVES, IRON PIPE. TER RA COTTA PIPES, BAR IRON, STEEL, CANNERY SUPPLIES. LOWERS' TOOLS SOL 0PPEN1IEIMER Trustee for the lite M. C CROSBY B. T. CARLE, lata l Stockton, Col JloiiY flaps. I N 1 m Cheap Clothing The Hop Lee Clothing Factory and merchant tailors, 608 Commercial St., makes underolothlng to order. Suits and trousers made to fit perfectly. Every order punctually on time and satisfaction guaranteed. Good goods sold cheap. Call and be convinced. OLD LANDMARKS DESTROYED The Advance of the Kallniud Is .M u k -iny Many Chunijcs on the Water I'ront. WHAT WILL HE THE ASl'ECT? Docks Dalit is OH (.ready Cbanjtd la the 'KO'a, sad No S III (.renter Ibaojes Are to Ik .lade is Daild tsrj Vhartci. Few realize the change which are taking place along the city water front. Ot! landmarks are rapidly disappear ing, and soon the march of progress will have made a new city. W. W. Parker built the first dock on tile present site of the Oregon Mak er)', extending diagonally t-yhe present site of the First National llunk. This ttti the pioneer dock. In Wt very few Improvement had been made. In 1K0J a dock was buhl by Ferrell here Foard A Htoken' tore now stands. Be tween la'O and Ihho raiild advances were made, and the larger number of the preaent docks were constructed. In It? a dock was built from the present odd Fellow's building to O'llrlen's ho tel. The O. H. and N. Company built Its wharf In 17 and 1ST5, to which ad ditions were made In 1W0. F.xtenslons were made out Into the stream In the latter part of 1VT9 and lsso. In 1875 and '78. the roadway was built to tTp pertown. The first dock built on the He of Fliher Brothers' store was about the site of a dry good box, being 2.''X25 feet, snd a used as a net rack. Today nearly all of these docks and warehouses are ling torn down to make way for the Iron horse. The last one to be cut by the axe Is the old Hume dock, which Is now almost com pletely destroyed. In a few weeks at most the steel roadway will have been built where once th"ne old warehouses ! h-ld the fort. What will be the future aspect of As toria? It Is M. on the authority of tho who know whereof they speak, that now, since the closing of the con tract for the grn.'.e of the entire line to Ooble. other enterprises will soon be commenced, and creat changes will be made In Astoria and Flavel and Warrenlon. New warehouses will be built; old ones will be extended to the harbor line; elevators and flourmllls will raise their lofty heads along the city water front, machine shops and sawmills will add their quota to the busy hum of commerce, and any one returning to the city after an absence of five years would not recognise It. All this will be but the reallxatlon of hopes long deferred. The reallxatlon is here, and those who do not now grasp the situation will hsve missed the op portunity of their lives. LAWYER AND CLIENT. At the last meeting of the Junto Club the lawyer was late and the other members remarking the fact, the con versation naturally drifted around to a discussion of lawyers In general. The discussion was rather one-sided, how ever, and the members of the legal fraternity were being pictured in no enviable light when the lawyer appear ed upon the scene and settled down In a big chair to listen till he could pick up the thread of discussion. "We were Just hauling you lawyers over the coals." volunteered the doc tor by way of drawing the attorney in to the conversation. "Yes? Well, I hope you enjoy It as much as we lawyers enjoy hauling you over the coals when we get a chance," Teacher "We were discussing the honesty of lawyers or rather the dis honesty of lawyers." Laborer "We have agreed that law yers are the most dishonest and unre liable class of men that we have ever had any experience with." Lawyer "How many of you have ever been defrauded or Injured In any way by an unscrupulous lawyer?" All were silent at first, but after a moment the merchnnt said: "I have dealt with lawyers a great deal and have never been mistreated by them, but I have known many men who were defrauded by lawyers." Lawyer "Do you know from your own knowledge of the facts, that the lawyers were dishonest, or are you tak ing some other man's word for it?" Merchant "I can't say that I know from personal knowledge but I have no doubt of the truth of the statements I have heard." Lawyer "Yes, that is what I have often noticed It is always some other man who knows of the fact, while the one who makes flie assertion kn.nvs only by hearsay. And I have noticed also that the less a man has to do with a lawyer the more he knows about the dishonesty of the profession. The man who Is continually dealing with law yers never las any fault to find with their Integrity, Now let me tell you n few things that perhaps yrtu never thought of. There Is no class of men entrusted with property and transac tions of such untold value as the law yer; and yet I have the statement of the attorney general of this state as authority for the assertion that there are fewer defaulters among Inwyers tliun among any other class of people. It l astonishing to one who does n"t know the facts In the matter to find out whut people will trust to a lawyer. Money, property, securities, all sorts of papers, business transactions and fam ily seerets are given Into the hands of a lawyer without the least guaranty of faithfulness. Men never ask for a receipt when they leave Important pa per with a lawyer even If the trust Is one that Is to extend over the space of several years. In no other class of people, bankers, merchants, doctors, or ministers, would a shrewd business man confide as he does In a lawyer, and no other class of men has as many opportunities to profit by a breach of trust as does the lawyer. Of courre there are a few dishonest men in our profession as In all others, but we are not afraid to have a comparison of numbers made with any profession that may wish to question our claim In regard to honesty." "Then how do you account for the al most universal opinion that lawyers are untrustworthy?" "In two ways; by the Ignorance of the facts, and by the mistaken concep tion most people have of a lawyer's duty to his client." "The extent of his duty is measured by the fee he receives, Is It not, as a rule, at least?" "That Is what most people think; but I had reference to a lawyer's moral and legal obligations what an attor ney may and should do for his client, and what the cause of Justice forbids him to do." "We will be glad to listen without Interrupting you Jf you will tell us what you think a lawyer la under obli gations to do and not to do In his rela tions to his client" "The extent and limitations of a law yer's duty to his 'client Is a subject upon which opinions differ widely. It Is a question w hich each attorney must examine for himself, for by his own conclusions and not by the conclusions of others will be determined the prin ciples which govern his conduct in pro fessional ofTalra. ' "In regard to a lawyer's duty in giv ing ad v lea, no on wilt question that strict honesty requires a lawyer to counsel a client In accordance with Justice and equity. The temptation to eneouruge needless litigation Is one that few lawyers, especially those young in the profession, can resist. It holds out the Inducement of at least temporary employment, and with the employment the much-desired fees. But the attorney who, for mere personal gains, gives advice which tends to liti gation not made necessary by the de mands of Justice, is unfaithful to bis trust, and wrongs not only his client, but also the state and society at large, The lawyer should be a peacemaker, striving to settle disputes without re sort to the expensive process of trials If that can be accomplished without wrong to either party to the controver ay. "When the lawyer has examined the facta upon which the client bases his cause of action or defense, if he finds that his client has no rights to be pro tected It Is unquestionably the law yer's duty to refuse to have anything to do with the case. But If, aa la usu ally true, the client has some right, however small it may be, then it is the attorney's duty to take charge of the case, and endeavor by all Just means In his power, to secure the legal rights of his client, even if in so doing, some seeming injustice Is done. "It frequently happens that a lawyer can further the Interests of his client by methods right according to law but morally unjust. What then Is his duty? If he takes advuntage of the opportu nity offered, he works a seeming injus tice in this particular case; while If he waives the right given his client under the law, he perhaps makes It possible for some innocent man to be wronged on some future occasion. "Courts of Justice have the same object as all other departments of or ganized society, the greatest good of the greatest number. Legal proceed ings are governed by certain fixed rules, and wrongs, both public and private, are defined with great pre cision. It is held to be better that ten guilty men escape than that one inno cent man suffer. For these reasons it becomes the lawyer's duty to take ad vantage of every possible legal means of securing his client's discharge or a verdict in his favor. It Is a duty he owes not only to his client but also to the cause of Justice, for when an in nocent man can be punished or depriv ed of his rights, tyranny and oppres sion will reign, and courts of Justice will be transformed Into courts of in justice. In a legal controversy truth can be best discovered by having the opposing sides conducted by the best legal talent, for by that means the con nected circumstances will be examined as thoroughly and critically aa possi ble, and all proceedings will be requir ed to be strictly In accordance with law. "To the legal fraternity Is due the credit for the advancement that has been made In the administration of Jus tice. Though an uprising of the masses In revolution may overturn the throne of a tyrant, only the learning and abil ity of a lawyer can successfully guard the lives, liberties, and possessions of the people when once 'reed from des potic rule." JUNTO. HOT IX CHICAGO Administration Democrats and Silver Men Are Not Frater nizing. AULA I STEVENSON IS NAMED Mis fflcsd-t Thlsk Me Weald .Hake a Good Use Altijeld Says tie Could Sot Carry a Single Silver ' State. Chicago, July 4. Considerable per sonal feeling has been aroused by the appearance of Gov. Boles, and the man agers of the other leading candidates are openly declaring that It Is contrary to precedent for a candidate for the presidency to personally attend the convention. Some of the administration Demo crats are advocating the nomination of Adlal Stevenson for president. They have as yet received no encourage ment from the free silver advocates, and are to all apearances making no harmony. Gov. Altgeld says Steven son could not carry a single silver atate. It la settled as far as anything can he that (he national committee will not name Hill for temporary chairman. It la aUo certain that the silver men will not accept 11111, and will probably vote in a temporary chairman of their own. Senator John P. Jones, of Nevada, Is among the recent arrivals. He is ranked as a Populist but he has been circulating among the sliver Demo crats. He tells them that if they will only nominate a sliver man upon whom all the silver men can unite, he will be with them for the nominee. "What we want," he said, "is uni fication of the silver forces. The Dem ocratic party has an opportunity now to put Itself In a condition to control affairs In this country fcr the next forty years; but If it falls to avail itself of the opportunity offered it is doom ed." Senator Jones had a -long conference with Gov. Altgeld during the after noon. There are about half a doxen dele gates In the New York delegation .who are giving Messrs. Hill. Whitney and Flower no little trouble on account of their predilections In favor of silver. They are headed by C. L. Lock w ood, of the Thirty-second congressional dis trict, who openly defies the leaders, saying he will vote for a silver candi date and a sliver platform If he gets the opportunity. The sliver men from New York and Pennsylvania are pre paring to act together. Senator Cockrell. of Missori, called on ex-Governor Boles today to pay,hla re spects to the Iowa candidate. Senator Cockrell says he went as Mr. Bland's representative and assured Boles that It was a friendly competition that they were engaged in and that they were anxious for sliver first, and then to se cure the most popular man for presi dent Editor Holden, of the Cleveland PlaJndealer, who Is a delegate at large from Ohio, says that he will offer a resolution endorsing Teller for secre tary of the treasury If no other dele gate makes any such proposition. The anti-silver men have been at work all day. All delegations now in the city have been visited by men from the East, and earnest arguments been made by those who hope to stem the sliver tide. Their success has not been marked. No converts have been made and the silver men have met them flat footed with the declaration that they intend to carry the convention, make the platform and nominate the candi dates. One of the New York leaders thinks some progress has been made, and instances, among other things, that they have been assured that the silver men will not attempt to abrogate the two-thirds rule, and that the unit rule will be observed. There is still much discussion among the delegates aa to the time that will be consumed by the convention. There Is a general desire to have the ,tlme ab breviated as much as possible, but there is no longer much talk, aa there was a few days ago, of being able to reduce the time to one day. On the contrary the belief is quite general that the convention will be In session at least three or four days. The silver people were much encour aged upon the arrival of some of the delegates from Minnesota today to re ceive the assurance that the sentiment favorable to sliver la constantly in creasing In the delegation. It was at first supposed to be solid for gold. To day's arrivals report there are seven who are sure to vote with the silver people and that there are two others who are on the verge of allying them selves with that Interest. The silver men have also assurances that no less than six of the Massachusetts, an equal number from Florida, and four of the Maryland delegates, will stand with them. The changes Increase their former calculations to the extent of fourteen or fifteen vote, and If their i previous figures were correct, am urea the necessary two-thirds vote beyond a peradventure. The gold men do not. however, admit the claims. THE t'NITY OF THE INTERESTS OF MEN AND WOMEN. (By Rachel Foster Avery.) Much Is said of the movement toward equality of political rights for women with their brothers, as being an at tempt to set men and women against each other. This la a view held only by those outside of the movement and who fall to comprehend Its true mean ing. To those who stand prominently Iden tified with this great cause, it is as sa cred as the freedom for which our fore fathers and foremothers sacrificed so much in fact, to many of ua It seems even broader In Ita Inclusiveness be cause it affects one entire half of the human raca the world over. Whoever has read the history of the stage, no matter what may be bis or her attitude toward It as an educator of the present day, can not fall to ad mit that it has now a higher standing both morally and artistically than in the times when men alone occupied the boards. Then no one was surprised at a delay once in the production of Ro meo and Juliet, when the explanation was made from behind the footlights to His Majesty who was present, that "the play would proceed aa soon as Juliet was shaved." Think of Shake speare's dainty heroine personified by a man! In so many ways both amusing and provoking, men have felt themselves called upon to "represent" women, that it is difficult for them to realize any pos sible advantage to be derived from lis tening to the woman'a aide of the ques tions presented by herself, but Just as certainly aa do the mothers of the land take better care of their children than could any number of men trying to "represent" them In this relation. Just so surely will women do better by mak ing their opinions felt directly upon the policy of the country than by being "represented" by men. It Is the anti suftiraglsts who wish to separate the interests of men and women.' not the woman suffragists; the former draw an Imaginary line between the lives of men and women and wish the two sexes carefully separated lest their In fluence upon each other should be for evil and not for good; the equal suf fragists have faith to believe that the Creator made men and women to be together in all walks of life, made them to have a reciprocally good Influence upon each other. They feel that what God hath Joined together no man-made laws should put asunder in the govern ment any more than In the church. In society or in-the home. THE REGATTA. Even the Ladies Are Working for It With a Will. The special committee yesterday gave over to the new committee charge of affairs in connection with the regatta. President Kendall was out of the city during the day, but had previously an nounced his intention of appointing practically the came committee who formerly had the matter in band. Col. E. C. Hughes, Harry Hamblett, and others who have been working on the matter during the last few days, re port that the regatta has been secured beyond a doubt New life was put Into everyone yesterday upon learning of the letting of the railroad contract and the determination to push other large enterprises In the Immediate-future. Even the ladles have taken hold with a will and are corresponding with friends at a distance, and urging their attendance at the carnival In August It is safe to say that no other public enterprise could possibly do the same amount of good to the city as the re gatta. The entertainment offered Is one which appeals to the sensibilities of all who love outdoor sports. Is par ticularly fitting for a city situated like Astoria, and will accomplish for this port what thousands of dollars of ad vertising could not. The regatta, to gether with the firemen's tournament which will be held at the same time, will this year form an attraction never before held In this city. It Is probable that about the same time the railroad will be formally opened to the heart of town, and that among other visitors will be a portion of the O. N. G., who will make noise enough with their big guns to be heard at least all over the state. There's more clothing destroyed by poor soap than by actual wear. "Roe Cake" soap contains no free alkali and will not injure the finest lace. Try It and notice the difference in quality. Ross, Hlggins Co. Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Govt Report I W1V I3tfn ) IL W C7 e 3 AD50LUTE2.V PURE MR. CLEVELAND TO TAMMANY Responds to an Invitation to Cele , brate Independence Day in Xew York City. CONSEQUENCES OF A MISTAKE la Dealiaj With the Tiaaacial Qsestioa. lie Say j. Should Coajtastly Hake Dem ocrats Thosohtfat aad Sotlcitoas. New York, July 4. At the Tammany celebration of Independence Day the following letter of regret from Presi dent Cleveland was read: "I regret I am unable to accept the courteous Invitation I have received to attend the celebration by the Tam many society, of the hundred and twen tieth anniversary of American Inde pendence. "The situation that confronts the country and the Democratic party at this time Invests with unusual Impretv aiveness this commemoration of oar beginning as a nation. The high and firm financial ground which we thus far have been able to hold, should sot be abandoned in pursuit of a poller never attempted without national In Jury and whose bright promise of In dividual benefit haa never been ful filled. If there is anything In the pres ent condition that impeaches exper ience and indicates that we can safely change our present high financial standard for the free, unlimited and independent coinage of silver, this should be plainly apparent before such a radical departure Olla a place in the party creed. The tremendous conse quences of a mistake in dealing with the financial question, now pressed upon us aa Democrats, should constant ly make us thoughtful and solicitous." "BLOODY BRIDLES" Proposes To Be In It with the Rest at Chicago. Denver, July 4. Ex-Governor Walts made a dramatic exit from the Populist state convention today, accompanied by eighty-three delegates. The ex-governor represented the minority factloa from Arapahoe county which was not allowed seats in the convention, and he took occasion to denounce the gather ing as Illegal, stating he would carry an appeal to the national convention at St. Louis on July 22. . LOYAL SPANIARDS' GIFT. ; Colonists in Puerto Rico Will Present I a Cruiser to the Admiralty. San Juan, Puerto Rico, July 1 Ti I Jacksonville, Fla., July !. Tho mer chants and other cttiiena of this town are gathering funds for the purpose of purchasing a cruiser for presentation to the Spanish admiralty. It will be given in the name of the colonists throughout the province. BASEBALL YESTERDAT. Philadelphia, July 4. First 'game, Philadelphia, 8; Washington 13. Second game, Philadelphia 15; Washington 14. Brooklyn, July 4. First game, Brook lyn 2; Boston 3. Second game, Brook lyn t; Boston S. Chicago, July 4. Chicago, S; Louis ville L Cleveland, July 4. Cleveland, 8; St Louis 3. New York. July 4. First game. New York 10; Baltimore 11. Second game. New York 7; Baltimore 2. EXAMINERS WIN AGAIN. Defeated the Lewis and Clarke Team Yesterday Afternoon. In the language of the street urchin, the Examiners aren't doing a thing to the other baseball nines In the coun ty. They have yet to meet with defeat Are their heads swelled? No; Just swollen. YeBterday the team went to Lewis and Clarke. The farmers want ed to play the game. They're still play ing. Bufflngton pitched for the Examiners, while Twilight did the grand behind the stick. Both men played Bplendldly, aa did every man In the team. The game was quite Interesting for the Lewis and Clarkes and the score was 16 to 8. Bo another scalp Is dangling at the Examiners' belt. The boys can play ball, with the accent on the "can." The team will no doubt play a championship game some time this week and will have an opportunity to exhibit its abil ities before the state. May they win!