ASTGHLl TUCLIC LIDRARY ASSOCIATION. rVA AAAAA A af? T)m ASTORIAH has ft largait LOCAL b g clftalatM taalargnt GF.NLRAL clreuli- I S Dm, asd Dm largeat TOTAL circulation f W TODAY'! WtATMlV. ft j f or Kill fa Waihliifla and Oi'fml J 5 Occulwil light film, r a (II Vri auMiahad la Aiterla. J EXCLUSIVE TKUEGHAWIIC PRESS REPORT. VOI J. XLV. ASTORIA. Oil KG ON, SUNDAY .MORNING, MAY 17, 1800. NO. 115 J-WJWI'ilJr'ffi TRUSTEE SALE Of the Fine Lines of Men's and Boy's Cloth ing, Furnishing Goods, Hats, Caps, Boots and Shoes, Trunks, Valises, Umbrellas, Blankets, Quilts, etc., at factory prices for cash, at one price to all alike. C.S.JACOBSON THUHTEI2 COMMERCIAL ST., ASTORIA. OR. D 0 YOU NEED ANYTHING In Officg W CAN SUPPLY YOU A New Lot of Playing: Cards Just Received GRIFFIN ..ANCHORS.. Boat Stores... Everything In the Fisherman'5 Supply Line ...fflust Be Sold in the HCOARDLEM SOL OPPENHEIMER Trustee for M. C. CROSBY Ladies... Why worn fiietory-niudo clonks, conta an J capcH, when tullor nindo wrap cost no more, fit the figure perfectly, mid look jaunty and MtylUh. Get wrnp mitdo to order once, and you will wear no other. Coat to order, with material furnished, from 17 to aiOO Capos from S'J.OS to (100 We Can Do As We Advertise. C. I. FREEMAN, Ml ot Fraemsa Holmes. COLUHBIA IRON WORKS Foundrymen, Blacksmiths. Machinists and Boiler Makers Manufacturing and Repairing of all KInda ; of Machinery. Iron and Brass Castings. General Blacksmith Work SPECIALTIES - Welch Patent Whal, Ship Smithing ami Steamboat Work, Cannery anJ Mill Machinery. Marina and Stationary Boll are Built to Ordar. UrSpeclally tqulppcd for Loggers' Work. Located on t8th and Franklin (Scow Bay Foundry). Phone 78. Correspondence solicited. .SNAP A KODAK. at any man Coming out ot our (lore and you'll get a portrait ol a man brimming over with pleasant thought!. Such quality In the llquora we hare to offer are enough to plraa any man. COMB AND TRY THEM HUGHES & CO. For the One-Price Clothiers, Hatters ind Furnishers Supplies? LETTER PRESSES. COPTINO BOOKS, INKSTANDS. TABLETS, INKS, IlLANK HOOKS, BLUB PRINT PA PKK, WASTE HASKRTS. PFSK TRAYS. PEN RACKS. TYP8 WRIT I NO PAPER, RIBBONS AND CARBON PAPER. & REED ...City Book Store Next Sixty Days., OP COST A. LE YERE & CO. R. T. BARLE, 1st of Stockton. Cal. IS THERE? la there a man with heart ao oold. That from hla family would withhold The comforts which they all could And In artlolee of FURNITURE of the right kind. And we would suggest at thli eeaaon a nloe Sideboard, Extension Table, or let of Dining Chain. We have the largeat and finest line ever ah own In the oity and at prlcea that oannot fall to please the closest buyer. HEILBORN & SON FORWARD MARCH IS THE WORD Tne Time fur Activity on the I 'art of All Astorlnfis Is Now. Here. CONTRACTS AWARDED SOON Vko Are Ike Ones to Be Dcseflttd by Ike Sea Order 0! Thiani 7-Tai Ato rlaai Vbo Get I tke dost ot tke I'rncessloa. Sine the Inroriwrailon of the Flavet Hotel Company, the calling lor bids for the construction of the I Ig MMoot dock and warehouse at Kin vet, and the letting of the comrade for the building of Die railway through the city, (he d ol and the completion of the line to (lotile, rumors are revived (tat one or two rlovaliirs and a flouring mill will soon be arranged for Jin the west slue of the hay. I'eavey Brothers, of Mlnneaolle, It Is well known, long since guaranteed that as aoun as the railway was aaaurrd they would build a large elevator In A turia for the handling of wheat. Co incident with the establishment of an elrvutor, a flour mill will follow aa a necessity. There Is no better point In the stale of Oregon for a large mill than Astoria. Tne proflta which might be derived from the aale of the refuse ot the mill alone would more than pay It running expenses! In the counties ot I'aclllr, Wahkiakum. In Washington, and Clatsop and Tillamook. Oregon, scarcely a pound uf feed of any description Is pro duced. These counties remain many thousand domestic animals, and bran, shorts and middlings would hnd ready aula at good price. Within two or three days the railroad contracts will be tot, and probably at the same lime contracts will be made for the construction of the Flavel hotel and the Astoria depot, Fifteen hundred ad ditional workmen will he employed. Who will furnish the lumber, sash, doora and blinds (or these various enterprise? Where Is the hardware to coma from; the tools, groceries and provisions for the laborers? Astotlana have now been at work more than a year In an effort to aerure the right of way and dit grounds In the city. 11m results of their labors, at a conser vative estimate, amounts to about lao.ouo. From the amount of talk and energy ex pended, II might have bran thought that half a million was bring raised. In ten days' time two-thirds of the property owners on the weel side ot the bay. Ig noring th opposition of the other one third, put their tirade together In a bus iness manner, and raised t&,0uo for the new hotel. The namee of subscribers to the enterprise hevs been published, and they Include, for a large part, tne wide awake and energetic men of Astoria There Is not a modern sawmill of large capacity at the mouth of the Columbia liver. There Is not an Institution here that-tan furnsh dry lumber or sash and doors In any quantity. It la asserted that there la not a strictly wholesale gro cery or dry goods establishment that can sell In carload lota at lowest market rates. The prices of Inxlde property in the city, are also In a measure prohib itive. It la plainly evident, therefore. that thj tlma has come for Astorbina to take their place In the front of the pro cession. I'p-to-dnte methods must be employed and the competition of general markets must he met. The time Is here when large advances must ami will come. A revolution In every branch ot business Is Imminent or newcomers will get the cream of the business, contractor who purchase In large quantities will be compelled tomorrow to seek other 'Mar kets In which to buy. Capitalists contem plating the erection of business Mocks, will surely not pay fancy prices. It I satisfactory to note that movements are on foot by the largest property owners and leading business firms, to conform to th trend of the times. No doubt all these matter will be rectified in the Im mediate future, and the renter of busi ness maintained as at present establish ed. In a few short .nonths the Astoria and Columbia River Railroad will be a matter of material existence. Docks, warehouses, large business blocks and public, buildings will line the city water front. Thero can scarcely be a question as t where will bo the renter ot outli nes. There can be little doubt but what all will stand together with the foremost und leading spirits In main taining a fiilr-mlmlcd policy In all future transact Ions. Hy unity of action on broud lines, equitable alike to the mnnuafctur er, capitalist, business man and property owner, tho grandest results will be achieved. Hut If there Is not such n broad policy pursued, only one result can bo exiierlod the center of business will move either up or down the river. Little time remains for palavering. Homebody will put In tho capita! and business houses; the buslnesa will be done, but by whom and where la the question for Astorlans 10 deolde. Who need the bene fit of the railroad, and who will get It? Most assuredly the cltlsena, property owners and business men of Astoria ought to have the first fruits resulting from the new condition of affairs, but whether they will secure them, or let foreigners come In and carry off the plums, Is a question which only Astorlans can determine. The coming week will undoubtedly lie a very busy and Important one. An nouncements will lie made of the success ful bidders for the railroad work, the Flavol hotel and the Flavel docks. Con tractors will commence making their ar rangements for the purchase or Immense numbers of piles, large quantities of lum ber, and groceries and supplies by the wholesale. Busy men and teams will be engaged along the entire city front, at Flavol and out on the railroad grade. There will be work for all, and enough important matter for business men to consider, to occupy their entire time. The real estate oilier which loom up on every corner, If properly managed, will no doubt be fully occupied In forward ing manufacturing Industries. Large pay rolls are needed In this city, and must be had In order to gnln the full benefits to be derived from the comple tion of the railroad. To wait until the rood Is tlnlHhed before taking up these questions Is only a suicidal policy that will lose two or three years of Astoria's best business opportunity. All these mat ters should lie bandit d simultaneously ard with the most liberal policy. Let such a course be pt riued St: 1 no pci'er caj. stop t.ie stead; an. I evi r-wvUrfiing prog ress of the city by the e. HritUK.it IN SECOND HKUHKI&. Iloy Train Wreckers ' Convicted After Trial and th Others' Confess Their Oullt. J. Wutaon Hlldreth. son of J. Homer lloldreth, of New York; Theodore Mb burd and Hurlxrt Plain were convicted In Rome, N. V., of train wrecking May the th, asys th New York Herald. Their companion In crime. "Fred" Rria lol, dli-d In jail while awaiting trial. From th time th Jury In HlldretH's case retired, at 7 o'clock In the evening, until ten minute after 12 In the morn ing, nothing was heard from It. Then tlm Juror entered th court room for further Instructions to different de grees of murder. They were Instructs by Justice Mctjennan, who also explained the different degrees of manslaughter. Hlldreth wa present, his eye red from weeping. He understood, as did other IH-rsent. from the questions asked, that th verdict would not be murder In th first uugre. There wua another rap on th door at 1 o'clock thl morning, and twenty min ute later Justice McLennan, th attor neys for lllldreth and his father were In the court room. Th Jury tiled In and Clerk Mason asked If a verdict had been agreed upon. To thl Foreman Richards replied: "W find th defend ant guilty of murder tn th second de gree, and recommend that the court ex ercise such clemeacy aa I within It Jurisdiction." W hen th verdict wag announced the defendant put hi hand to his forehead, and when he took It down hi eve were wet with tear. His father, when the Jury entered, grasped the boy' left hand, which wa resting on an arm of hi chair, and clutched It tightly. As his son was led back to Jail Mr Hldlreth wept bit terly. "lie doe not feel on Iota a badly a I do," th father aald. "Th boy doesn't realise hi position. No on knows how I have uffred." Judge McLennan thanked the Jurors, discharged them and adjourned court un til t o'clock. Toung Hlldreth wa brought Into court flv minute before that hour. He aeld he had nothing to aay before sentence waa passed upon him and Justice Mc Lennan aald Impressively: "I feel, Hlklrelh, that the Jury ha dealt leniently with you. They might, under the circumstance, found a much more sever verdict. I would not ear word at thl time to add to your trouble or sorrow. There are other nearer and dearer to you who ra give you belter advice than the court as to your future life. The crime of which yo.i hav been convicted la the moat terrible thnt ran be committed under our clvllUatlon . Tou might almost as well have poisoned a stream that coma from th hillside, so far us society Is concerned. The court has only one duty to perform that la, to pronounc the sentence of law. That sent, nee It that you be conhned In the state prison In Auburn at hard lahjr during the term of your ruitural life." Hlldreth bowed, thanked the court and resumed his seat. A he did so his lip quivered, but he made no further de monstration. Two minutes later the father and son shook hands and the prisoner waa taken bark to his cell. Theodore HlbbarJ and Herbert I'lato, who had been Jointly Indicted with Hll dreth. were brought Into court a few minute later. I'lato wa directed to stand up. and the indictment for murder In the first degree was read to him. He waa asked If he wished to change his plea of not guilty previously made to some other plea. He aald he did. and Mr. Btayles, for him. pleaded guilty to manslaughter In the first degree. Hlbbard's plea wa also changed to manslaughter in the first degree, and the pleas of both were ac cepted by the district attorney. Mr. Say lea made an appeal for leniency. He spoke ot the previous good character of the boy, thl being their Hrst wiou offense, and asked the court to Impose the lowest entenc which. In It opinion, would serve to protect society and vindi cate the law." "It does not eem to me It I th time or plice, under all the circumstance." said Justice McLennan to th prisoners, "for the court to Impose a less sentence than the maximum sentence of the law. The crime to which you have pleaded guilty, aa ha been stld before. Is the most terrible thnt a person can commit In our civilisation. It strike at the very root and organisation of society. When we remember and think of the myriads of pooplo that nre being carried on rail road trains, as part ot thalr dally lite, being put In Jeopardy by such crimes. It Is almost too horrible to contemplate." Justice McLennan gave the boys some good advice as to their future conduct and then sentenced each of them to Au burn prison for twenty years lor caus ing tho death of Nathan Hagar and an additional twenty years (or the death of Robert Hond. Hlbbard's father and his sister, Miss Maliel H. Hlbabrd. of L'tlca, sat behind the prisoner as hey stood up to re- I ceive meir seniemv, 1 up ,m- up under the strain, but Miss Hlhbard broke down, and her tears flowed freely. None of Plato's relatives were In the courtroom. His father waa In Rome Inst summer, and It la reported this was tho only time the boy ever saw him to know him. After Hibbard and Plato had been taken back to their cells the court made an allowance of ll.OOD to Mr. Sayles and M0 to Mr. Searle for their services In defending tho prisoners, they having been assigned by the court For good behavior, the commutation on a twenty years' sentence is seven years and eight months, leaving twelve years and four months to serve. On two terms of twenty years each. Plato and Hibbard will serve twenty-four years and eight months. If they behave them selves. Young Plato Is 19 years old. and Hib bard Is one year younger. Hlldreth Is only 17 years old. The boys will be taken to Auburn. Hlhhard'a relatives and Plato's grand mother visited the boys in the afternoon. The prisoners refuse to talk, further than to say they believe their counsel did all In their power to free them. They say they Intend to follow the Instruc tion of the court and obey th prison rules. In hope of pardon. Miss Cella Pcrryn. young Hlklreth's sweetheart, ac companied by her mother, saw her lover In the afternoon for the laat time. They remained together for two hours. "I love that girl." aald Hlldreth, "and thl la a terrible blow to her, as well aa to me, to be compelled to leave her. In thl way. We were strongly tied, and I 'fear this will break the poor girl's heart." There's more clothing destroyed by poor soap than by actual wear. "Hoe Cake" soap contains no free alkali and will not Injure the finest lace. Try It and notice the dlfferenc In quality. Ross, Hlgglna Co. DUBOIS" MEN CARRY THE DAY Muho Republican is Convention Art Harmosios!) is the Support -, of bimetallism. THE DELEGATUS INSTRUCTED Ma it 1st All floaorililc .teaas to Secare .Viniaatins ol a Caadidate Hedged for RctaststesHit ot Sitter a a flostjr .letal. Poratrllo, Idaho, May U.-Th Republi can slate convention met here today and proved a harmonious gathering. Th Du bois men were tn control by about lMi to 79. A substitute for that portion ot the resolution especially endorsing Du bois wa lost by a vote of CI to 114. A resolution to pledge the delegate to stand by th national ticket wa tabled lul to S4. The resolution strongly sup ported bimetallism, protection and reci procity. Th financial plank is a fol lows: Resolved, That we heartily endorse th action of Senator Dubois In Joining with hi associates. Teller, Mantle, Carter and Cannon, In their fearless position In be half of th free coinage of stiver, and protection to American Industrie and reciprocity, one and Inseparable; and, be It further Resolved, That acting upder th neces sity of the trade condition of our coast, wa ramestly present to our fellow Repub lican of th East the fact that great commercial possibilities are within th grasp of th people of the United State If w can but utilise the market ot China and Japan, which now open their door to us and which we can fully con trol If placed In a position to accept the only money with which they hav to purchase our product. Thl new con dition strengthens our demand for the reason that the United States, Independ ent of any other nation on earth, can Immediately reinstate stiver to all Its rights, powers and privileges as money at tbe ratio ot 11 to L R solved. Thst we hereby Instruct our delegate to tbe St. Louis convention to use every honorable means to secure the nomination of a political candidate whose policy and conviction shall be fully In line with the effort recently made by the five gallant senators from th Inter-mountain states In favor or re-lnataling silver as a money metal ot the United States, and we hereby declare the re-Ins tatement of silver to be the paramount Issue on the poitcle of the United Btates. The following delegates were elected: Senator Dubois. ex-Congressman Willis Sweet. A. B. CsmpbelL of Shoshone, Lutluton Price, of Blaine; M. B. Owynn. ot Canyon, and Ben. E. Rich, of Fre mont APPEAL FOR RELIEF. Aid Asked for the Many Person Left Destitute In Texas. Sherman, Tex.. May IS. The following appeal has been Issued by the relief com mittee: "The loss of life and property by the cyclone yesterday Is much greater than waa supposed last night and the number Injured Is much larger, the dead and wounded exceeding 9M. The loss of prop erty Is over 1250.000. Sherman Is taking good care ot the wounded, but many families have lost their all and are left destitute. All contributions will be thank fully received, aa they will help us to give aid to those who will have to begin life over again." Mc KIN LEY'S RECEPTION Cleveland. May 16. Ex-Oovernor SIc Ktnley was given an enthusiastic recep tion at the Central Armory tonight when he appeared to deliver an address on Washington. The hall wag filled with an audience of between 6,000 and 7,'JOO peo ple. When Major MeKlnley entered the hall he was loudly applauded but when he was Introduced the enthusiasm could not be controlled. Men stamped their feet and swung canes and umbrellas In the air, while every woman waved a handkerchief. The applause continued for fully Ave minutes and at Its conclu sion the famous Chautauqua salute was given with a will. Major McKlnley's address was entirely devoted to his sub ject BASEBALL SCORES. Cincinnati, May IS. Cincinnati, 2; "Moklyn. I. ' -..tttaburg. May 16. Boston, 6; Pitts burg, 4. St. Louis, May 16. Washington, 7; St. Louis, 1. Cleveland, May It-Cleveland, 8; New York. 2. Chicago, May 16. Baltimore, ; Chica go 7. Seattle, May. 16. Portion!, 8: Seattle, 1 HANDSPRING THE WINNER. New York, May 16. It Is many a day since there has been such enthusiasm at Morris Park as was displayed this after noon aa Handspring and Hastings came down the stretch together lighting for the Withers stakes over the Withers mile and amid a roar of 10,000 voices. Handspring carried off the victory by a head. Time, 1:41. PATRIOTIC OBSERVANCil Appropriate Celebration of the Unity ot Norway and Sweden. Fisher's opera house was packed lat evening, the occasion being the eight second anniversary of th union between Norway and Sweden an event as dear to the hearts of the natives of (those countries as America's grand Independ ence day. That the commemoration was enjoyable all who were present will at test The stage was most tastefully dec orated, and standing upon it were three young ladies holding the colors of Nor way, the United States and Sweden, the stars and stripes occupying a central position. President Jensen made an opening ad dress. In which he briefly related the historical events leading up to the con summation of the Norwegian-Swedish al liance, While the two classes of people differed In many respects, the speaker explained, they were nevertheless closely related, and the union between them was for mutual protection. The great est blessing which could possibly be be stowed upon a man, comirued Mr Jrrt sn, waa liberty: hence, "W must hav) live cent a pound for salmon." Mr. Jensen's remark were heartily applaud ed. A male chorus, consisting of fourteen Swedish gentlemxi, then rendered the Swedish national hymn, and tn demon stration of patriotism which followed told of the feeling within th breasts of the tudlenc. Mr. A. A. Cleveland, the well known orator, waa called to the front and made an excellent address. He depicted th relationship of th United States and the united government of Norway and Sweden, telling of th dis covery of America by th Norsemen. Th latter, said th speaker, really furnished th Information by which Columbus was enabled many years later to visit the Vew World and plant the Spanish color. Th map of the Norsemen wer In th possession of th explorer. Columbut, and so accurate were they that, when the crew mutinied and threatened to end th existence of the hardr Genoese. If th ships were not headed for home, he asked only for another day. knowing full well that the nromlsed land wa near. Mr. Cleveland' remarks were armrectated very much. The tug-of-wjr between a team from the Astoria Football Club and on com posed of stalwart Scandinavians was won by th Istter. after on and ona-halr minute tugging. Thl number was fol lowed by the rendition by the glee club of "America." The wildcat enthusiasm followed. Then the Hon. C. W. Fulton addressed th people. He said he fully appreciated th object for whtch the multitude had assembled and wa overjoyed at th pa triotism llsplayed. Th people had not gathered as Swedish-Americans OA. Norwegian-Americana, but as cltlsens of the United State to celebrate the grandest day In the hltaory of th United northern nations. While sit wer Americas cltl sens, continued the speaker, msny born here, the fact remained thst our ances tors came from across the waters: and a fitting celebration of a mother country glory was Indeed an honor to tho of urh nativity. No man could b a good American who would not celebrate any stroke for freedom on the part of another country, while such commemoration Is what gladdens the hearts of the people of the United State. Th Swedish and Norwegian peoole had assembled not because they did not love their native land, but because they loved the land o'er which float the stars and stripes the more. The speaker said he felt high ly honored to be called upon to address so patriotic a gathering. At the conclusion of Mr. Fulton's re marks a tug-of-war between a Swedish snd a Finnish team took place. Never before was such a contest witnessed. For the first forty-five minutes the rope mov ed hardly one Inch, and even after thm time It was anybody's victory. Those strong men tugged snd pulled and strain ed for on hour and fifteen mlnues. at th and of which time the contest was awarded to the Finns. Persons who hsve never participated In a tug-of-war do not know of the great exertion. A contest of fifteen minutes Is considered very long, snd how the men last evening ever kept It up for the time Is truly a wonder. Th audience then repaired to the hall upstairs, where a pleasant dance was enjoyed by ss many couples ss could comfortably be upon the floor. Altogeth er the occasion was one long to be remembered. ABLE ARGUMENT. Representative Gtllett Shows Why th Involuntary Feature la Essential to the National Bankruptcy Law. In th United States house of repre sentatives Mr. Gillett. of Massachusetts, directed his argument to the point that the only opposition to the bill which was formidable la by those who favor a bill that allows a debtor to go into bank ruptcy voluntarily, but does not allow creditors any right to begin proceedings. Tbe onl7 ground on which men can with Justice be relieved from their debts Is not sympathy, but Is the advantage to the community which will result from relieving them ot obligations, which weigh them down and stifle their enter prise and Industry and activity. But there Is another advantage to the com munity which can be accomplished by a bankruptcy law whtch Is quite as valu able. This Is to Increase the confidence between debtors and creditors through out the United Statea and make freer large mercantile transactions. One of the greatest developments ot this age of development la the credit system. It Is at the bottom of our great industrial success. Anything which Improves It Is of national Im portance, and few things would Improve It more than a law which would put all creditors on an equal footing. One ot the great drawbacks today to business between the states Is the fear of distant creditors that they will be discriminated against. If there was a uniform law by which they knew that In case of fraud or failure their percentage of loss woula be the same as all other creditors, it would greatly Increase confidence and credits, and this is for the advantage ot the debtor Just as much as of the cred itor, for It means lower prices to the debtor In return for the better security, and it Is of greater Importance to the whole country than It is to either debtor or creditor, for the traders whom this bill affects directly constitute but a small portion ot country, while the uni formity and lower prices resulting from a business where credit Is good would help all Interests. YALE WIN'S. New Haven, Conn.. May 16. The flr3t annual Yale-Princeton track contest was held at the Yale field today. Yale won handily by a score of 67 to 26, making It one of the most crushing defeats ad ministered by any team since the first Yale-Harvard meet It was not a record breaking day, and the only record to go down waa that held by Illckok. Yale's great weight thrower. Harry Cross, Yale's present champion, threw a 16 pound hammer ISO feet i Inches, thus breaking the record. The feature of the day was the running of Klnkley, of Yale, In the half mile, who won In 1:01 from Bryant of Princteton. Princeton only won the 440 yard run and the 2J0 yard dash. "Billy" Wright of the Hotel Astoria, has gone to Portland on a vacalton Highest of all in Leavening Poweiv Latest U. S. Gov't Report a a -s GERMAN EMPEROR IS IN DISREPUTE Protestant and Catholic Clergy Great It Eierclsed Over Recent Actios of Court. "CLERGY MIST NOT MEDDLE" rolitica So Coactra of tke Clotk Uadisj Clerical Orgass Deplore tke Tibli. eatloa of tke Estperor Telegrasj. (Copyrighted, UK, by Associated Pre I Berlin, May 11 The German clergy, Protestant and Catholic, ar thoroughly aroused In consequence of Emperor Wit Ham's telegram to th OebJmrath Hlnspar regarding Dr. Btecker, ex -court chapaUq. and a christian soclanim leader, whscfa was published with his majesty's consent. This message waa almost brutally brusque and read: "The clergy must not medcTI with politics, because h la no concern of their." Thl angered the clergymen and th whole clerical pre ha been expresatnc Indignation. Dr. Stoecker ha made aa outspoken protest In bis organ, th Kvajs geiical Church Gasette, In which he says th emperor, when still Prince William, himself characterised th Chrlctlan-80-clal activity of the clergy as a means of vanquishing socialism. Two of th leading clerical organs se verely condemn and deplore the pubtlcar tloo of the telegram, classing It aa constderat" and "unjust" and polnUosr out that clergymen, by the constitution. . ar granted th same rights ss other cl tlsens. The Roman Catholic organs, th Oexw mania and Cologne Vols Zeitung, pub lish articles of a similar ton. THE CONTEST A WARM ONE. , Methodist General Conference Endeavor ing to Elect Two Bishops. Cleveland, May M. The Methodist Epis copal General Conference spent all of today session in a vain aitteaapt la eke, one of th two bishops who ar tn bs chosen. Flv ballots were taken today, making eight In all since the voting be- I gan yesterday. I The only result has been to narrow . th contest down to practically three j candidates. Dr. Butts, president of thai ! Drew Theological Seminary: Dr. C G ! McCable. missionary secretary, and Dc , Earl Cranston, senior sgent of the book concern at Cincinnati. Dr. Butts and Dr. McCable are now the leading eandt- dates and both might be elected but. for the feeling which Is growing that both bishops should not come from the East The two bishops who were retired came, one from the East and the other fro I th West. THE BEEBE CAMPAIGN. Portland, May 1. General C. F. Beeb. -the Independent Republican candidal for mayor, opened his campaign tonight at the Marquam theatre before a largo audience. The principal speaker waa Mr. George H. Williams. THE MARKETS. Liverpool. Msy 1C Wheat spot, quiet; demand, poor; No. 2 red winter, S IPd; No. 1 hard Manitoba. Ss W. No. 1 Cal ifornia, 5s New York, May It. Hops Heavy; Pa cific Coast 2t4: 1Kk crop t4?,'. THE TWO TENDENC1E& Two forces are noted In the business world one tending to revive and tba other to suppress trade. The one. says the Detroit News, Is manifested in th moat universal depression of prices anal the other In the fact that we are doing, a good deal ot business after all. Th great force that tends to Improve trad takes rise from the universal need of man's subsistence. Tariffs and currency conditions can never give total paralysis to business, because we all must llvw and we can only live by doing buslnesa. On th other hand, nobody dares to do. business in the better sense ot the word speculative, because nobody knows what a day may bring forth. Hanging In the air are the two commercial contingencies which affect Industry and commerce. -a nation's finance and a nation's foreign trade relatione. The whole thing, more over. Is aggravated by the presidential j campaign. We have gotten our politic I into such a shape that under the most unfavorable conditions, we nave to spend a whole year of life and social force In determining the men and measures that, shall rule for the other three years. Away In the remote beginning of this presidential campaign, the business In terests of the country made formal and pathetic appeal to the politicians to steo aside for the common good and permit the bread earners to use the social foroa of the nation in the paramount work ot supporting life. It was represented truly to the office mongers that a brief time la Just as good and profitable as a long time for the conduct of a ruce for the presidency. The politician's ear were deaf, for they proceeded to make a larger draft than ever before on the energy of the nation tn making their president Through all these and other causes It Is not surprising to find that the weekly statement of the business situation shows no sign of general Improvement' In general trade, everybody is holding off. one class for new revelations on the di rection the currency movement Is likely to take and another to see what tlm tariff Is going to do. The Bowery was lively last night, and a large number of people were taking la th sights and other things. "Frank." of Ross, Hlgglns Co, bj learning French.