4 TODAY'S WtATHtH 4 Vtt ASTORIAN ku ft. lirrttl LOCAL h 2 cfftdlittofll tfwUrjMt Gt.NtHALelrcali- I f Hon, aad Id lrjt TOTAL elrtalallm of r till piperi psbljihed I Aitsrla, & 1 'fettiit f WuhlnflM nd J fill I MCOIIt. EXCLUSIVE TELEGRAPHIC PRESS REPORT. ASTOJtIA, OREGON, SUNDAY MOIiNINQ, FKiiltUABY 16, 1896. VOL XLV. NO. 40. '-.'r - The Time and Place. PL' I'll ' l.l I I.V J' S. 1 T A t 1 The One Price Clothiers, Hatters and Furnishers. I. L. OSGOOD, Mutineer. 108 unit bOH COMMERCIAL 8TBRKT. AMTORIA. Oil. ' VALENTINES VALENTINES All of Very Latest Styles. Comic, Sentimental. Cupid's Dirts. Hit 'Em Hard and Otherwise. From 1 Cent to $5. Griffin & Reed, Citv Book Store. THREE LOTS. In a (Wimble locution, 2 blocks from Iliqh School. A KAKGAIN. CHOICE LOTS IN HILLS FJKST ADDITION. On Ui new I'll Lin Uotilevanl -Jut the 1ko for ilienii home. A Block IN ALDER fiUOOK. BTRKET CAR LINK will, b.itmKl this .nrntnor to within B minute walk ol tbia property Will .oil it dncllaj baryain. ACREAGE. In 5 r 10 tor irnt Itisiite the mty limit, 1' iiljoininit I'lateT. GEORGE HILL. 471 ItondSt.. Orrulent Mock, HILL'S HEAL ESTATE EXCHANGE. COPELAND Standard Makes Lowest Prices Ask your grocer for y,i M m V PHOP i i p Mild in Cure (not H A MSNatural Flavor, iininw- i j i , vuwv. 'vj . Tlio time in now, atxl the pluco in 50li mi'l AOS Commer cial ntrci t, at the Trustee's Sale, Of Men's and Boys' Cloth ing, Furnishing Goods, TTofa Han Rnnta Rhnoo UUWI WVTVU, MUWVMI Twmlrfl Vnlfafta TTml.rin.. las, Etc., win-re w will r-uvc monpy, whether you need them now or nt tome future time. Ajp YALENTINES Fit Wear Finish Style & THORSEN i'C MAMS, D BACON, sslty) I A OH LAKL', rANMPn pip CANNED HEATS. UiViU. ill' HIE TRANSVAAL (tovcrnincot'ri Declaration of Its Atti tude Huh Caused a Genera! Pa triotic Dcmunst ration. WILL MAINTAIN ITS KIGIITS Th Coverimcit Has Ike Nipport of the Kelihiui Ii Thl M.ltcr. aad the reel ing iijiint Great Drluli l la IciM - ttliir il Travul. ' irrli(h(i'il. tvjd. Iy AwIiiikI l'r. I lu-rlln, Ki t.. jV-Tho Tr,viU ImliruiillO h Iwn I In, Kbnui liltiK topic ilurlnK th. ImI wrrk, nnil tli Kovrrmnrnl li'dr liun of no milturtn In Ih nlrhl on '1'hunuUy viiltl, Inti iulrd, an In plrlnu patriotic ili-muimtratlon on all nui-t of ih huuw Th ollcy of Ih. tor nun oiii.t, iIidiikIi ill.tlnctly illaplra.lnic In I'.'iik'biuI. Iii l'in unanlmounly In- tlur.nl l.y the liailrm of all fuctlona of I tin runarrvallVK parly. A ri'iin'M-ntativ. of tlin Aaaoclalnl Pre.. In thla I'lty liaa liml luti-rvlxwa with av rtal well known party liailrra. who have uil him lha rrlrlmtiK will atand liy Hi liovrnmi' n( In any atrp which It may tnk u, inulntnln a atntii. quo In Houth Arrha. Th Aainilaft I'm nsrMn lailv. alao liail an Inu-rvlrw on Ih. .tin J" ! with a, hlKh olllrlal of the forrlirn ortti', who anltl: Tin. oltu ial riJatlon. bi twwn Orrmany ami tlrrat lirltaln ar rixmI: but It can not In ilrnlt-il I Iit. la a alrona; auapl dim that thn Hrltlah rahlnrt. or, at Inaat. aonio of Ita manirra hav. l-n, anil arn hi ill, playlnir a tloiihlr aam. The auililrn ilrparturo of tVell Ithwlra for Hiiiith Afrlia ami tlin ntli-niJunt clrruro rtuw'ta h n.l new color to thla Imprraalon. Itixcnt nihil fro-n South Africa Indl- cam a n-aumpllnn of llrlllah Inlrlaur. ami arrnlra In that irt of the world are aradually ahapltiK thrmaelvt-a ao aa'to place brfurM lirmany the alternattv. of ahandnnliia' valuator Intereata for the a k fo (wal relaihina with (In at Hrltaln ur malnlalhliiK I hone Intereata at Ih. rlk of a rupture with drrat lirltaln." "Tha tniHr of the Kovfrnmrnt and Dm pioplv of liirinaliy la to maintain a alatue 0.110 at any coat." The Krankfiirtrr Kriturur toilay aaya tha conduct of the Hrltlah government, ra im'lally allien Ithndea rklurnnl, lowarda the Tranavanl, haa Incrcaard the feelma; of auaplrlon and anxiety arouaed by re cent evunta, and that, ronaequently, th. Tranavaal Itipiihllc hna molveil to pre Pr. fur awry emervenry. In addition to the Krtipp cannon of different calibre, tha Tranavanl Ruvnnmeiit haa ordered In tb'rmany rlilr of Iho newrat pi'ern. and nmlrrlul for the conatructoln of (una. In aplle of the formal cleclaratlona of the Imperial chancillor, I'rlnce llohcn Inhe, In the relchatair, that (lermany waa tint prepared at preaent to laauo Invl tnlhina for a monetary conference, Her man blmi'talllata atlll have hoH that an International rorifcrrni- will bo called They have determlnpil to reaume activj ni:litln both In lha rliimtiiK and out of It. They rhurite I'rlnce lluhenl.'he and Unron Merarhal Von lllebrraltln wit'i hud fulih In cnrrylnv out lh rclchatnit'a Inalructlona of a year bro. ATTACK ON UKCKKTAltY MOHTON. IVnoiincel by Memliera of the llouae In Hculhlnii Terms. Waahlnirton, Feb. lo.-Th attach on Pivreiiiry .Murton for hla lefunal to ex-IH-nd Iho appropriation for act-da In the preoent aitrlculturat appropriation waa tranarerred from Iho aenale to ths hotuie ItMlay and furnlaheit a feature of the proccedltiK of the lower house. It wa led by I Ink er. and waa aupported by Mtiara and l.lvhiKaton, Kontner and Mere dith. Soinn very harah thlnK were aald and applauded, rapeially by Hoatner. who referrt,! to Morton contemptuoualy aa "Unit Individual," and not a vole, waa rnled In hla defenae. Iluker led In the attack on to'reUry Morton fur reftialiiK to ua. th. aeed ap propriation in the current law. The pren- rnl bill aiiproprlatcd Jl;lfi.iJ for aeeda. "Wp will." he added, "force Secretary .Morton to cither execute tho law or al'iiiidon hla oltlce." Inuiner, however, arouaed th. Rrealcat rnlhualiia. 1 by hla rrnmrka. "The fiuture of Mr. Morton' action which hua nrou.-ed my Indignation," aah he, "morn than u. y other ia that It b. uiipiii i,.uii ii pun 11 iuii.1. ii eieiine. .n-i liH-nlent to hla decision thiit, under the i terms of the :w, he wna not authorise! ' to expe:,d tin .tpprnprlatlun, there cmii nuted from tlu' !i -ricultiirnl depnrtmcnt a report deromnoi 10 the congress of the I'nlttd Rtatrs. It v. ft. that congreiismeii hud been guilty of selling the seeds al lotted to them for distribution. As a member of the Fifty-Third Congress, 1 rcacnt end denounce the Imputation th.it that body was addicted to the sale of mills, which were allotted to them for distribution as an Infamous slander. 1 believe that to abolish tho eystem of dla tiituitlon of seeds would be advnntaffjous to the members of congress. For every conail' itent who receives a package of sen!.i, unit v.iio Is Kratltled by the oo-n-plinient. there are others dlssatlsHed be cause, they have not been likewise favored. 1 am absolutely tired of hnvtng this body brought Into disgrace and contempt by the executive olllcera of the government." 1,'vlntMon said Morton was a servant of this house, and he wanted him to know that he had said It. "He must ell her obey this purpose or we will Impeach him," rM'NGEKS I.OSB HEAVILY. lleporled In San Frnnelsco Thnt Hllcy CiQunnnn Una (lone Hroke. Ran Francisco, Feb. 15. A local pnper prints a story to the effect that Riley Grnnnan, the youns plunrrer, has ljst I00,(XI0 since ho came to California this winter, and has gone broke, l'lerre Wi baux, the Montana plunger, ltnrney Bchrleber. "IMttshurg Phil," and other heavy gamblers are also said to have lost amounts ranKlng from liH.MO to M.titn. Grnnnan, who used to be followed about the betting ring by big crowds, who fol lowed hla plays, la now regnrdel aa a Jonah, and his plays are coppered. VF.NL'Zl'ELA'S JUST CLAIM. London, Feb. 15. A remarkable state ment was mmle by Sir David Chalmers, who spoke before the Edinburgh Geog raphical Society.' He was chief Justice of thi British Guiana from JS7S to 1S4, ami has sneclnl knowledcs nf thn emin. try. He deliberately afllrmed that out of tho 1C0.000 square miles supposed to form Hrltlah Oularw'i wldaat territorial clulm, V.nnuela can claim two-third, with abaolut. honoaty. II. would not aay that lhaaa two-lhlrda bi.lund to V.netuala, kut would only atata that th. Urrltory could b claimed by Venixuala on "nunda atronr rniouth to tw aulmiliud to arbitration, Juatlflad In prlvata life, or uhmlttcd to a court of juatlct." s miuka AcgurrrED. HI. r.tr.bur, Keh. U-A apMlal dla nalPh from Vladlvoatock to th. Novo. Vrrmya aaya that accordln to th. Judg ment In th. Hlroahlma trial. Vlacount Mlura, who waa auppoacd (o b. Implicated In th. Cor.an troubles, baa ben oc qiilttMl and relnatated ki all hla ranka and dlirnltlea. Th. teailmony, however, proved that th. Tal-Wan-Kun, unci of th. klnc ef Corea, waa concerned In th. murder of th. queen, and th Japan adventurer who wcr. concerned In th. plot hav. re ceived heavy sentenoea, f Th. dl.paich aaya that th. Japane. ar. now emleavorlnir to obliterate th. malenlendu with Ituaala and ar. aMktnc a rapprochement with her, and add that th. dream of th. Anglophile la Japan la doomed. vovvvivn IS SESSION. I'nlon, Or., Feb. 15. Th. Popullat coun ty convention waa held hr today. Del air. were .lected to the atata conven tion, but no nomination for county oftl cera were made. The convention adjourn ed until a lime to b d catenated by Ih alat. commute, ' Han Kranclaco, Feb. IS. Coroner Haw klua held an Inqueat thla morning; on the body of H. Cranaton I'otter, the young lecoma wheal mercnant, which waa found waa found on Ocean Beach, near lha Cliff tlouae, laat Sunday. After hear' Ing the teallmony of aeveral persona, an adjournment waa taken until Wednesday, In order that Dr. lllrka of Tacoma, might be prraent and leatlfy. WILL PREVENT COLLISIONS Another Wonderful Instrument Which Kill Be Great Aid to Navigation. It is Called tke Copkoi aid is reflected lastrameit. Which Will Enable Ves sel j to Kivigait Safely ii 1 fog.! New Tork City, Febraary tS, M Th. probability of collalona and wreck due to log 1 naa been accepted aa a sort of unavoidable evil, which must become greater aa the number aad apeed of veaaela Increase. but the Inventive gcnlLs of man could not let auch a con dition of affair continue without at tempting to do away with II. and there ha been perfected lately a almpl In strument, called lha eophone. by which the direction from which a sound pro ceed can be determined with absolute accuracy In fog or darkness. The almpleit dcacrtptlon of the Instru ment I that II consist of two bell mouthed sound receivers, separated by a central diaphragm. The Bound receiver are connected to the two ears, and, when pointed directly at a source of sound, th. nolae la the eame In each ear. When turned away the sound Is heard in only one ear. On ahlpboard th sound catching; and dividing part of the Instrument extend above the lop of the chart house. The tubes are brought within the chart nouae. and the Inatrument may be turned from below to point In any desired direction. The eophone baa now been perfected. there being many point, for which, nu merous experiments, lasting over aeveral years, have been requirea, in oruer 10 determine the best form, especially with the sounding lube and ear piece. Va rious refinements, auch as microphone and device adding to the complication. but not Improving the use, have been eliminated. To llluatrato the character of the trials which have been made with the eophone, one waa placed In the lighthouse tender Llllc, and In a dens fog a whistling buoy waa picked up at a distance of a mile and Ita direction Indicated correctly, although every effort waa made to con fine the observer by change of course. Ordinarily there Is great difficulty In licking up a whistling buoy in a log. Another twit, showing the merit of th phone In a striking way, was made oy ........ binding- the observer and then chasing ttii-.iier Vessel Dy sounua oi n iiuh ie easel pursued aouDiing ana twisi iX In every possible way. No difficulty .. hatever was found In following th. vea a. I under auch circumstance. Spar bi-oya can be picked up from the echo of the boat's whistle. The eophone la the Invention of Mr. Frank de la Torre, a clenllBt of Balti more. He ha spent a number of year In perfecting it and has been aided In the development by the advice and criti cisms of some of the greateat physicists of Europe. Tho eophone can be placed upon any vessel without alteration in the arrangement of the ordinary chart house; It 1 not expensive: tt add practically nothing to the weight and It cannot get out of order, and aa Ita efficiency ha been demonstrated by actual trials It la sure to be universally adopted for use on board ship and at all lighthouse signal stations and ferry ahlp. RECEIPTS FOR THE BONDS. Washington, Feb, 15.-The treasury de partment announced this afternoon that the total receipt on account of the re cent bond aalea aggregated N3.988,7M.96, which will be taken at the varlou sub treasuries and depositories as rapidly as possibly. A Democrat reporter was laat evening shown a great curiosity In the shape of a gold coin which ia In the possession of Mr. Lynn Sterna, of this city, eldest son of the late Judge L. O. Stern. It la a five-dollar piece of native gold. On one side In a circle are the words, "Oregon Exchange Company:" on the face, "130 G 6 D." On the reverse aide. In circle, the lotters, "K. M. T. A. W. R. C. 8.." below the letter a cut of a beaver and the letters "T. O.," with date "1SW." Judge Setarna came Into possession of the coin full twenty year before hi death, and It wa found with other old relics after his demise. Bom old Ore gonlan there still Uvea, perhaps, who can tell something of the history of the coin awe of which this 5 piece la of issue.--Haker Democrat. IJJtet washins; -owflr on eartn. Lrg lie, 20 cents, Boap Foam. THE CAPITAL OF ENGLAND Traisiaal Quest ioa Occupies First 1'lace U Political Tarlla mentarjr Debates. . RUSSIAN . TURKEY ALLIANCE Starlet of Hiaaosd'a loigh TreatsKit tjr the BotriCaittd Hick CoMcit Dcscristlo ol th "Black Bole ef rretori." (Copyrighted, UM. by Associated Press.) London. Feb. U. There Is no denying that th. past week has been a busy or. In politics, both at home and abroad, for lha manipulators of British diplomacy. Th. Transvaal question took th. flrat place In political parliamentary debates, although th. chief event In foreign poli tics was th. baptism of Prince Boris. Ih. aldeet son of Prince Ferdinand of Bulgaria, by the orthodox Greek church, th. significance of which Is that It Is generally admitted to be a prelude to Russia's recognition of Prince Ferdinand. It also shows that Russia and Turkey ar now kand In hand, and this is proved by the fact that the latter country has already asked the powers to recognise Prince Ferdinand. The power will not oppose thla request, as It settles a deli cate question, and it 1 doubted sbroad whether Russia will obtain the Influence In the long run that she hopes to attain through her Influence over Bulgaria. The Pope. It Is known, haa been greatly an noyed by Prince Ferdinand's action, and has declared that It excommunicates him. Considerable comment has been caused by the appointment of U Hung Chang to represent China at th Czar's corona tion, especially as It is connected by a rumor, at least, with the reported Ruaso China alliance. There Is a strong belief In diplomatic circles that Russia will try to use Li Hung- Chang 10 the full extent of th letter's capability to being adapted to push the Cur's policy. The stories of the coarse treatment to which John Hays Hammond, an Ameri can engineer and member of the reform committee of Johannesburg, and other prisoners have been subjected by the Boers of Pretoria, hav aroused much interest. The promptness with which the secretary of state for the colonies, Joseph Chamberlain, obtained the release of Hammond upon the representations ef the United 8 la tea government, has been warmly praised, aad he haa keen urged to act likewise In the cases of British prisoners. Tha Dally News and Graphic publish descriptions of ths prison at Pretoria, and describe th cell In this so-call)d "black hole ef Pretoria," In which Ham mond and four others were confined. It is stated to have been a hideous hole 12 feet square, awarmtng with vermin, hav Ing no ventilation or drainage, and pre senting a sickening scene, heightened. It Is said, by the torrid heat. It trans pires that an Incident which It was at first thought might cause friction between the United States and Great Britain, occurred in tns Transvaal In con nection witn captain Haney. an American, and one of Jameson's officers, who was handed over to th British au thorities. Captain Haney, It appears was placed on board th troopship Victoria, now on her way to England, and It Is said the British government Is aware the captain waa an American and conse quently explained the matter to United Btates Ambassador Bayard. In order to avoid trouble. Inquiries at th colonial office show this story to be true. But the official there who admitted this said that, had It not been for the action of the British authorities In getting Captain Haney away from th Transvaal, the latter would now be breaking atone In Pretoria. It was also admitted that Bayard has been notified of Csptsin Hs ney'a arrest, and that he had been prom ised that the Captain should be liberated Immediately on it being- possible for him to touch British soil. This will Dossiblv be at tha Island of Malta, where the Vic toria arrived today: The colonial official added: We wlah It to be clearly understood that we have not acted in an unfriendly spirit The government will extend all It good offices In th matter. He was In a similar scrape before. He got Into trouble with the Portugese and, at that time, claimed to be a citizen of the Unit ed States, naturalised In Chicago. The British government helped biro to escape the consequence." CONFESSION EXPECTED. Cincinnati. Feb. 15. At the end of two weeks, aince the finding of the beheaded body of Pearl Bryan, the evidence of guilt aa-alnst her murderers remains cir cumstantial. What are popularly called the confession of Jackson and Walling are round to be a careful avoidance of direct connection with the crime of mur der, but full of accusations, each charg ing the other with murder. But there is a well-founded belief today that William Wood, now in Jail, will be willing and able to furnish whatever missing link Is needed to clear up the mystery. THE MARKETS. Liverpool, Feb. 15.-Wheat. pot. quiet: demand, poor; No. 2 red winter, is 8jd; No. 1 hard Manitoba, 5s ?V4rt: No. 1 Cali fornia. 6a M. Portland, Feb. 15. Wheat, unchanged. Liverpool, Feb. 15. Hops Pacific Coast, (2. 5s. New York, Feb. IS. Hops, quiet: State, common to choice, 18M crop, JViffiH: 1896 crop, Paclllc Coast, 8lrc HEROISM. Life. Young Mr. Ollley (ardently) What (hall I do to prove my love for you, my dearest pet? Mlas Keedlck You don't need to do a thing more than you do now. You for get that you travel on a trolley car twice a week to see me. PERIODIC OWNERSHIP. Indianapolis Journal. "Do you own your own home?" asked th passenger with the yellow diamond, who make a business of selling- real es tate. "I do every Thursday," said the other passenger. "Eh whatr "I own It every Thursday. That "is "ary Ann's afternoon out," I living Hoe Cake Soap ia your kitchen or lth one means always. SITUATION DOUBTFUL. New Tork, Feb. li-The New York Fi nancier aaya this week- The statement of the associated bank of New York city for the week ending February IS Is 10 be regarded as favora ble, although It la not exactly what expected. An Increase of U,3U,)Q0 in the loan Item, for Instance, would be taken ordinarily to mean that bualne was expanding, but It is not safe to Judge the sudden Increase In loans following the government bond Issue as an Indl. 'ac tion of sueh a revival. NEW FREIGHT RATES. Chicago, Feb. U. The new tariff of freight rate from Mississippi river points Chicago, Central Trains Association terri torr, BL Louis and New Orleans, to the North Pacific rosat points, will go Into effect on Mondsy next. The new rate will be a reduction of from I It S cent per hundred pound on th present tariff. First-class rale which are now 12. :o per Kid pounds, will be reduced to S2.M; second-class rates, now 22.40, will be S2.W; third-class rates, now Hid. will be R.0A; fourth class rates, now II. iS, will be ILiS, snd so on. SHAFT DISABLED. San Francisco, Feb. IS. The steamer Areata, from Coos Bay, arrived this af ternoon, in tow of th steamer Arsico. The Arcata's shaft became disabled and she wss compelled lo accept Ih aid of the Arago. PORTER CASE COMPLETED. Union, Or., Feb. 15. Tbe Porter murder case was completed this afternoon and the case went to the Jury tonight, clos ing on of the hardest fought cases ever tried in Union county. The worst of all knaves are those who can mimic their former honesty. Lava ter. MAY AGAIN BE POSTPONED Indefinite Action on the Part of the Management Causing Many to Leave El Paso. Jiliai Dees Sot Like the Idea of roat- oieacit. nd Will ii ill rrobebility Cilia the rorleit Maheri Eye ire Sow iaproYiif, EI Paso, Feb. IS The official announce ment of the possibility of further post ponement of the prise tights untn next Friday added others to the delegation of home-goers. The announcement was made at noon and was the result of a telegram from Las Cruces, which staled that the physician in attendance forbade Maher attempting to fight before Friday. A nasty conference of Dan Stuart and others Interested with him resulted in the announcement that the meeting be tween Maher and Fitxsimmona might not take place until Friday. Th news had a depressing effect upon all sports and many, fearing atlll further delays, pre pared to get away on the first out-going train. Late thla afternoon It was arrang ed that the proposed postponementshould be settled tomorrow. Julian is not in clined to agree to a postponement The Maher party Is very anxious that the flght shall go over until Friday, and Stuart is anxious that the flght shall take place aa soon as possible. Julian will, in all likelihood. Insist upon having the forfeit. Maker's eye are still Improving. Governor Amuda this morning adopted more stringent measure againat Fill Simmons and Julian than he haa hereto fore used. He aent a messenger to Ju lian Informing- his that he wished to see him at once at the governor's office. When Julian arrived he waa told that he or Fitaslmmon was not to cross th river Into El Paso or to leave Juares without flrat reporting to the governor where he waa going and for what purpose. SPOKANE SILVERITE3. Spokane, Feb. 25. At a meeting of the friends of sliver and a club devoted to the cause of silver tonight. Attorney Gemn-al iones offend the following resolution. which was unanimously carried: "Resolved, That the executive commit tee of thla club request of the atate cen tral committees and of the county cen tral committees of tbe several political parties in this atate that, when they issue their call for primaries or caucuses to elect delegates preliminary to the na tional convention, to submit at tha same time, the question requiring a vote, for or against the free coinage of silver." IMPOSSIBLE. "Here'a a soap, marm, that will not injure the finest fabrics," aald the house-to-house drummer. "Well, if you'll throw In the same kind of a washwoman with each package," said the portly housekeeper, "I'll be a steady customer." Giving her a look that aald ahe had asked the impossible, he gathered up his soap and slipped away. A GHASTLY PICTURE. The Spokane Chronicle gives out the following warning to the miner and pros pector of the Northwest: "Twenty-four dead men lying on slabs In the morgue at Cripple Creek, victims of hunger, exposure, pneumonia and aul clde elghteeen of them burld unidenti fied!" An attractive picture, in't It calculated to make one want to Join the army of men who are rushing with the distant idea of making a fortune some how, some way, out of nothing. Cripple Creek is ail right no doubt, and will turn out lots of gold this year: but there are plenty of men there now. The man who runs away from the mining districts of the Northwest Just at this stage of the game to Join the Colorado stampede will very likely come to grief. Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. & Govt Report I I - S M MM B V 111 ii A f J OUR THUNDER Shipping and Tonnage Statistics Credited to Portland Instead of Astoria. ANNUAL REPORTS ARE MADE Br the Fertliid Chamber of Conceree Ea hodyise Hity Statistics rroperly Bc losgiij to the Tort of Astoiia Make Oar Owl Reports In view of the comlmr growth of As toria, and the wonderful development In store for It, tbe question arises, why Its records of business, manufactures, im ports and exports, ar so Incomplete, ana also why the city ha allowed others to take credit for a large share of the busi ness belonging here. Attention was call ed to the fact by th inquiry of a stran ger who desired specific data aa to the resource of the city and county and Ita export and Import tonnage. In most cities, particularly seaport towns, very careful records are kepi, generally by the chamber of commerce or board of trade of the town. These record show the amount of freight ton nage handled In all classes of business, the amount and kinds of goods imported and exported, ths capital invested In bus iness, the various manufacturing Institu tions, their capital and output, the num ber of ship in and out of the port, and other such matter. Inquiry reveal the fact that Astoria has not had complete records upon these ubects for a number of years, while Portland, through Its Chamber of Commerce, annually Issues a comprehensive report In which Is In cluded all the principal tonnage and ship ping of Astoria proper. Coasting vessels and steamer which never see Portland are reported, with their tonnage, as en tering and departing from that city. From all the facta It would seem that the time has now arrived when Astoria should make Its own records, and show truthfully the extent of Its own business. It Is well known that the Portland re ports, even take credit for salmon ship ments, when the tonnage never saw that city. The Astoria Chamber of Commerce at this time and for time to come, cannot !o a greater service to the city than to pub lish comprehensive statistical reports of the business actually done within tts bor ders. ARCTIC FRUITS. , . A- ... Some "of the Dainties That Grow Amid Ice and Snow. In spite of the latitude and the Arctic current, Labrador is the home of much that is delicious In the berry world. Even the outlying; Islands furnish the curlew berry and bake apple in profusion; and upon the mainland, in the proper month, September, a veritable feast awaits one There are three varieties of blueberries, huckleberries, wild red currants, having a pungent aromatic flavor, unequaled by the cultivated varieties; marsh berries, raspberries, tiny white capillalre tea ber ries, with a flavor Ilk some rare per fume, and having Just a faint suggestion of wintergreen; squash berries, pear ber ries and curlew berries, the latter not so grateful aa the others, but a prime favorite with the Eskimos, who prefer them to almost any other, and lastly, the typical Labrador fruit, which, ex cepting a few scattering plants in Can ada and Newfoundland, Is found, I be lieve, nowhere else outside of the pen insula the gorgeoua bake apple. These cover the entire coast from St. Lawrence to Ungava. Their beautliul geranium-like leavea struggle with the reindeer moss upon the islands, carpet alike the low valleys and the highest bill-tops, and even peep from banks of everlasting anow. Only one berry grows upon each plant, but this one maks a most delicious mouthful. It is the else and form of a Urge dewberry, but the color la a bright crimson when half ripe and a golden yellow when matured. Its taste is sweetly acid. A MESSAGE FROM THE GALE. Listening on the Ice Flow to the Rear of the Coming Swell. When the swell Is heavy In the Ice pack It Is often very difficult to ascertain from which direction It cornea; and Just as difficult as it Is, Just ao important may it be that It should be found out rightly, as the safely of the ship might wholly depend upon correct Judgment as lo this. When tbe huge ice masses be gin to move and screw and press on the sides of the vessel, rising- and falling In a heavy awell, then there is only one es cape: namely, to work the vessel into the fields away from the side from which the gale blows. A mistake as to tbe di rection of the running swell haa often proved fatal, and the mistake is easily made. An old Arctic sealer told me how, in hours of dread In the Arctic ice-pack, he had laid his ear down to the ice-bow and listened to the roar of the coming swell that terrible message from the furioua gale and how he thus had dis covered whence the gale waa pressing, and had been able to save the ship from destruction. I tried hla method and found that It worked admirably. What is well worth noticing is that open water nearly always Is to be found In the ice pack on one side of Icebergs. The ice bergs thst we met were generally In mo tion, carried onward by tii ruling cur rent; often they ran forward In the ice ."elds at a speed of several knots, piling uk the huge flows before their cold, gllt tet Ik bows; but behind them they left an open sheet of water large enough for any ship. Now, of course there would be many dangere for a vessel tugged along In the ice-pack from such a floating monster: but I believe, nevertheless, that this method might be Instrumental In saving a vessel from being- crushed when the Ice field Is moving heavily. VJt&sistii