ASTORIA PUBLIC LIBRARY ASSOCIATION TODAY'S WEATHER, j Forecast, light showers, nearly stationary fl temperature, fresh southerly wind. ff The ASTORIAN has the largest LOCAL S circulation) the largest GF.NERAL clrcula- " Hon. ind tha larrrnst TDTAI rlrr.ilatlnn nf IT jj all papers published In Astoria. JJ) EXCLUSIVE TELEGRAPHIC PRESS REPORT. VrOL. XLLV. ASTORIA, OREGON, THURSDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 5, 1895. NO. 208. aW ' wwrnr,,-. am. r JLU T ., . . , "-,-. ,'. AtA-' Lubricating OILS . A Specialty. 'I872 1895 Brothers, Sell ASTORIA Ship Chandelery, Hardware, Tron & Stpel, Coal, Groceries & Provisions, Flour & Mill Feed, Paints, Oils, Varnishes, Loggers Supplies, Fail-bank's Scales, Doors & Windows, Agricultural Implements Wagons & Vehicles. B. F. AIvIvEN, Dealer in Wall Paper, Artist Materials, Paints and Painters Supplies Glass,. Mouldings, Japanese Mattings, Rugs and Bamboo Goods Contractor for Fresco Painting, Paper Hanging, Etc. 765 Commercial Street. Snap R Iodak at any man coming out ot our store and you'll get a portrait ot a limn brimming over with pleasant thoughts. Such quality In the liquors we have toolterare enough to PLEASE ANY MAN., Corrje and Try Them. HUGHES fit CO. Salts flfode'to Order. If you want a suit that wll fit, at the lowest possible prices, have it made by the "Royal Tailors" the largest tailoring establishment in the world, and you will know for a certainty that it is made for you, and not taken out o: stock and made over, as they do not not deal in ready made clothing. Samples for Fall and Winter 1895 and 189G are at hand, and a perf ct fit guarantee!. Call and see them ana obtain prices. I. U OSGOOD, The One Price Clothier, Hatter and Furnisher. 606 aud 508 COMMERCIAL STREET, ASTORIA, OR. A NEW STOCK! Fishing Tackle, Baskets, Flies, Rods, etc. Baseballs, Bats, Masks, Cloves, Mits, etc. Croquet fets, Hammocks, Lawn Tennis Balls, Bird Cages, Garden Sets; Children's Carriages and Iron Wagons. Come and See Us Griffin & Reed. ASTORIA IRON WORKS ( CoiKomly St., foot of Jackson, Astoria. General Machinists and tjoiler Makers Land and Marine Engines, Boiler work, Steam boat and Cannery Work a Specialty. Castings of All Descriptions Made to Order on Short Notice. John Fox. President and superintendent A. 1m Fox Vice President O. B. Prael Secretary They Lack Life There are twines sold to fishermen on the Columbia river that stand in the same relationship to Marshall's Twine as a wooden Image does to the human being they lack strength life evenness and lasting qualities. Don't fool yourself into the belief that other twines besides Marshall's will do "just a well." They won't. They cannot. THREE LOTS. In a desirable location, 2 blocks from High School. A BARGAIN. CHOICE LOTS IN HILLS FIRST ADDITION. On the new Pipe Line Boulevard Just the place for a cheap home. A Block IN ALDERBROOK. STREET CAR LINE will be ex tended this summer to within 5 minutes walk of this property Will pell at decidod bormun. ACREAGE. In 5 or 10 acre tracts inside the city limit?, ulao adjoining Flavel. GEORGE HILL. --471 BondSt., Occident Block,' HILL'S REAL ESTATE EXCHANGE. 7 Receivers of Northern Pacific . Will Find It Difficult. THEIR OWN ACTS WILL BAR THEM Looks Like Brayton Ives Will Win Ills Point and That Other Re ceivers Will Be Appointed. warae, oepc. s.auas w. Kettlt. rfnun. sel for Brayton Ives and the Nort'iem Pacific, who has secured an order citing uie receivers to appear October 2 and show cause Why they should not be re moved, left from Tacoma today for the mast. , He says the receivers will in all nmh. ability not toe able to furnish tha lino. 000 bond required of each of them by juufc-e Marmora, Decause or the reve a- tions to be made at the coming hearlne. He will prove, he says, that wholly with. out the authority of the court, they have paia wiiuam rv. Cromwell, general coun- sol, a salary of 130.000 a year: that thn ecelvers have paid themselves each a. salary of $18,000 a year, also without the authority of the court: that thev have paid special counsel at the Oakes hear ing, before Master Carrl. of Judca Jen kins' court, $10,000, and that they have dragged Into tho case In Judirs Hanford's court exJSenatcr Dolnh. and Senator Mitchell, of Oregon, each a high priced man, and that to pay them will be en tirely beyond the receiver' power. The total surcharges, Mr. Pettlt savs. will exceed $100,000, which will necessarily nave to bo paid by the bondsmen, should the receivers secure bondsmen: and for that very reason they will not be able to secure bondsmen. TH'EY A'RE LOSING (MONEY. And Huntington Is Not Drawing Any princely Salary. San Francisco, Sept. 4. An effort was made today by the railroad commission ers to learn thow (much C. P. Huntington earned for being president of the South ern Pacific. Attorney Martin, for the railroad company, objected to what lie called an inquisition and all the curious commissioners and the public learned was that for twenty years Huntington n-aa wen receiving the same salary with out & raise, and that his wages are less than those of any of tils hired men. The whole tendency of today's Inaulrv to show that the Southern Paclflo com pany had been playing a losing game and that a reduction in rates would prove ruinous, v MURDERER CAUGHT. Narrowly Escapes Lynching at the"Hand3 , of a Mob. Now Whatcom. Wn.. SeDt. i.n. w Straulb, who killed Leo Lanterman on Blakeley Island, August 30, and Irving uaroerry, the boy whose quarrel with Lanterman was the cause of the tragedy, were brought to this city today from Friday Harbor and lodeed In the oountv Jenl for safe keeping. They narrowly escaped lynching at the hands of a mob of fifty armed men last night. The sheriff evaded the mob and got tfi'em sareiy on tne united States revenue launch Scout, which brought them here. order named, time J!:05 1-5. He got in a pocket on the way down to the wire and could not use his sprint. The surprise of the day came in the two mile professional handicap. C. J. An- pell, a Rochester man, who had been in the "Pro" ranks two or three years with out much riding, started from the 238 yard mark, maintained a big lead, and finished way ahead of tho bunch. John son was thrown and did not finish, Ap pell's time was 4:38. CAUSED MUCH TROUBLE. The Raco Between Patchen and Gentry Almost Ended in a Row. - Philadelphia, Sept. 4.-The attraction at Belmont race track today was the special race for $4,000 between Joe Patch en and John R. Gentry, and it was the cause of mo.-e dissatisfaction than any similar event in the history of the as sociation. Had there been betting, it is doubtful, if Curry, the driver of Patchen, would have escaped mobbing. It was evi dent that Patchen was not driven to win. Joe Patchen won the third, fourth and fifth heats; John R. Gentry won the first and second heats: time, 2:06',; 2:37'.; 2:11; 2:13; 2:32. , . THE POOLS CASE. Rose-burg, Sept. 4. In tha case of the Stale of Oregon vs. Albert Poole, a mo-, tlon for a change of venue- was argued before Judge (Fullerton, and the motion dc-nied. The prisoner was released on the filing of a bond of one thousand dol lars. W. Kramer and F. M. Tipton are tne sureties. New York Regatta Committee Prepare for the Big Race. MEASUREMENTS OF THE SLOOPS Valkyre la 101:38 and Defender 100:02 Less Thau a Minute Time Allowance. THE BALL GAMES. Boston, Sept. 4. Boston, 15; C'lleago, 5. New York, Sept. 4. New York, 4; Pitts burg, 6. Washington, Sept. 4.-Wef?hlnsrtoii. B: Cincinnati, li. Brooklyn, Sept. .--Brooklyn. 3; Cleve- tlliU, 4tJ. MARKET REPORTS. Liverpool. Sopt. 4. Wheat-Sbot. easv: demand, poor: No. 2 red winter, 4s lVfcd; No. 2 red spring, 5s 2d; No. 1 hard Man itoba, 6s 3d; No. 1 California, 6s tyl. Hops tuuii; Pacinc Coast, 2. IT IS IN HILL The Durrant Trial is Being Rapidly Conducted. TESTIMONY UNFIT TO PUBLISH C.J. TRENCH RD, Agent . . Wells, Fargo & Co. and Pacific Express Co. W and PHOENIX irJSURAJJCE GO'S. Custom House Brokef and Commission Merchant. 50a Bond Street. Kopp's Beer Hall. Choice Wines, Liquors and Cigars. KENTUCKY WHISKEY Only handed over tha car, The largest glass of N. P. Beer. Half-and-half, St. Free Lunch. Chas. Wirkkala, Proprietor. Cor. Conromly and Lafayette Sts. THOMAS MOKKO, Th Blacksmith Those shop Is oppos lte Cutting's cannery, Is now prepared to do such sdd Jobs as making new cannery coolers, repairing old ones, making new fishin boat Irons, and re pairing old ones, and all other black smlfthlng that requires first-class workmanship. UMBRELLAS! It is a liltle early, yet you will nted one soon. We have just received direct from tho factory a large and select line of umbrellas in gloria and silk. Prices range from 50 cents to $3.50. Call and soe them. .Our dry goods sale will continue for a few days longer. Take advantage of this opportunity and make your purchases, thereby saving from 25 to 50 percent, as lots of goods we are selling at half pric ' MUSIC HAL1L1. ' 'w , KEATINQ & CO will open their ww. .Music Hall at 3j9 Astor street, " j-, Saturday the 16th. They will ,V4r keep numberless gool liquors and cigars beidcs having good music all the time. SEASIDE" SflWpit. - a eonvoiete stock of lumber on hand In the rough, or dressed. Flooring, rua tie, tHll'ng, md all kinds of finish; niouMlnrs end shingles; also bracket work doe to order. Terms reasonable and - pr'ces at bedrock. All orders promptly attended to. Office and yard at jnill. . IL r L. LOGAN. PropT. EaV iO'tmlftt mm re. mipa no naln nnth- Irg to dad. pleasant little pills. D4 tVItVs Lt tie:- Erly Risers. Best for Sick Headache, Biliousness. Sour Stomach and Constlpat,oo. OREGON T1WG CO,, 600 Commercial Street. ROSS HIGGINS & CO. Grocers, : and : Butchers Astoria and Upper Astoria. Ine Teas and Coffees, Table Delicacies. Domestic and Tropical Fruits. Vegetables, Sugar Cured Hams, Bacon, Etc. Choice - Fresh - and Salt - Meats. ASTOlp PUBLIC MB8BJYI READING ROOM FliEE TO ALL. Open every day from 3 o'clock to 6 :30 3 ( niM. t if. ana o :ou 10 a au p. m. Subscription rates $3 per annum. Southwest cor. Eleventh aud Duana SU. Foriled Life . Dr. PrU's Cream Baking; Powder ' Cotuins m Ammonia or Alnnt. EVERT ONE NEEDS A BTJSTNE3 8 EDUCATION. Many young men and women can spnd but one or two yars at school-why not tnfce a course that can be completed In that time? The college Includes a short ENGLISH COURSES be sides a BUSINESS and SHORTHAND COURSE. For catalogues address. iU YAMHILL ST. - - HOLMES BUSINESS COLLEGE, - ORTLAIfD OR, FIREMEN'S TOURNAMENT. The Astoria 'Boys Win One of tha Ra;es, Special to the Astorlan. Vancouver, Wn., Sept. 4, a. m In the dry test, Astoria 46; Vancouver 47 Oregon City 49 1-5; The 'Dalles 16 4-5. As toria and Vancouver were ruled out by the Judges, who say they did not have the nozzle on full. They consider three turns not fU'.'l. Astoria will appeal. 12:a p. m. The speed race Astoria) 2J 4-6; Vancouver, 25; Oregon City, 24; The Danes, 24 1-5. 6:14 p. m. Tho championship race As toria, wit z-5; Vancouver, 1:18 3-D. Ore gon City did not run. The Dalles. 1:28. me Astoria Doys -will be home tomorrow, Oregon City was given first prize in the speea race ana the second was divided among the other three teams. 10 p. m. There -were no contestants for the washing contest, and the only race in tne afternoon was the association chatnpionijihlp, won by Vancouver In 1:1 3-5. Astoria was second, time 1:20 2-6. The Oregon City team refused to run owing to the rain and wet condition of the track, while The Dalles team, in spite of the bad- track mado a gallant effort, though in vain; time, l:28'&. Vancouver now having won the cham pionship race three times in succession, Is barred under the rw'.ea from entering for the same In future. Nearly all of the participants left tonight well satis fied with the treatment received here. 10:20-The Astoria boys will be home Friday. SUDDEN DEATH. John Olldersleeve, a Forty-Nlnor, Passes . lAway In His Chair. Roseburg, Or., Sept. 4. John Gilder sleeve was found dead about o'clock this evening In a room In the Depot Ho tel. He was sitting upright on a lounge, holding the stove poker, Just having opened the stove door, in which a fire was burning. The deceased was born in Long Island, New York, in May, 1812, ar rived in California the last day of 1S49, and came to Oregon In 1S72. where he has lived ever since. For several years he was engaged in the furniture business until laterlv. when he has not .:tn able to work. In tha cany days he was a New York fireman. and In October. 1344 he was one of the J7 Who entered and won the great na tlonal one nour foot race on the Season course. New Jersey, he making 1DV4 miles and 45 rods. He leaves a son in Brook lyn, New York, and a daughter In California. Yet Many Women Sit Through the Examination, Which Can Only Be FnbliBhed in a Medical Book. Special to the Astorlan. San Francisco, Kept. 4. The trial that will determine whether or not Theodore Durrant -will hang for the murdor ot Blanche Lamont is now in full swing, an! the evidence la being 'hurried' in so rapid ly that if nothing unexpected occurs a verdict will be recorded very much soon er than was expected. Today was given up to the proof of death demanded by law, the evidence ot the physicians who made the autopsy on the corpse, and the explanation of the model of the church, with plans, diagrams and photographs. Much that was told In court can only be hinted at; the full testimony can only be published la medical Journal, or in same anatomical text book. Dreadful as were the detail they were listened to by a courtroom full of men and women and those Whom tne Inflexible rule of the court barred from the room complained In the corridor of their ill fortune and stopped everybody who came rom tho courtroom to gain at second hand a hint of what was go ing on. When the medical testimony was at its most delicate point one wom an arose and wlfh a frightened, flushed face, crowded past the people on her row and left the courtroom. Other wom en whose draperies she crushed as she pushed by them, looked at her indig nantly. Not one followed her example, The nature of the case compelled an exhaustive cross examination on those points and nothing was softened or omitted', 'but the women sat through It ail. Dr. J. S. Barrett, who performed the autopsy, testified that Miss Lamont died of strangulation. The defense tried In vain to nave the witness admit that ueatn mignt nave Boon caused by as phyxiation instead of strangulation. MUCH NEEDED LEGISLATION. Nqw York, Sept. 4.-The regatta com mittee of the Mew York Yacht Club an nounced a program of rules governing America's cup race.- The principal points are as iohows? uno start will be made off Sandy Hook lightship. Course No. 1, ''Letter C," from the starting point to and around a mark 15 miles to wind ward, or to leeward and return. Leav ing the mark on the starboard hand. No, 2, "Letter D," from the stalling line 10 miles and around the mark; thence 10 miles to and around a second mark, ana tnence 10 ml.es to and around a third mark, and thence 10 miles to the finish line. The turning marks are outside the triangle to port and starboard, according as they are each sent around. The third, fourth and fifth races shall be to windward or to leeward and return Second and fourth races shall be around an equatorial triangle. One day shall Intervene between each raolng day under specaH agreement. A race postponed or not finished within the time limit shlall be decided before the next race Is teken up. Although the measurements of the De fender and Valkyrie will not be announc ed officially until next Friday, and possi bly not until Saturday, enough1 has been learned to make a reasonably correct es timate of the racing lengths and time allowance given by tho challenger. The big stoop contesting for the cup that the American boat has held will give time, although it will not be as great as was expected. The racing lengtha as est! mated1 by a well known designer and ex pert are 101.38 for the Valkyrie and 100.02 for the Defender. Under the rules this would mean an allowance of a lltt'e less than a (minute on a 30-mllo course. DEMOCRATS IN UTAH. Salt lake, Sept. 4. The Detuervtlc hosts are feathering for the territorial convention to be held1 at Ogden tomor row. It Is believed that the convention will Instruct for L. J. Rawlins and Moses Thatcher for the United States senate. THE COUNTY COURT. Considerable Routine Business Transact ed The Session Will Close Today. Washington, Sept. 4.-The navigation bureau Is endeavoring to stop the extor tion of money from seamen for securing them berths on American merchant ves sels by certain sailor boarding house keepers and middlemen. Instructions have been Issued to the United States shipping commissioners to examine sea men about to sign shipping articles as to whether any money had bejn demanded from them, directly or indirectly, and to report any evidence of tho violation of the law to the United States district at torneys for prosecution. GENERAL KAUTJ5 DEAD. Seattle, Sept. i.-Oeneral A. V. Kauts died albout 10 o'clock tonight of paraly sis of the Stomach. Ho was on the retir ed Hat, with the rank of brigadier gen cral. THE ROCHESTER MEET. C. J. Appell Springs a Surprise on the Public. Rochester, N. Y., Sept. 4. About 3 000 people attended the national circuit me' hd today by the Rochester Athletic Club. In the mile professional Johnson was beaten toy Banger and O'Connor In the THE M1ARY WASHINGTON SOCIETY. Yesterday afternoon a number of rep resentative ladles of the city met at the rooms of the Library Association In re sponse to a call published in Sunday's Astorlan to consider a project for se curing funds for the Mary Washington Memorial. After considerable discussion It was decided to appoint a committee to personally communicate with all who might desire to become Interested In the matter. The following ladles were chosen to take temporary charge of thj work: Mesdames W. W. Parker, Ferd Fluher, f'raln. Danzlger, Duffy, Elmore, and "Cherry. Another meeting has been called 'ir next Wednesday afternoon at I o'o'c'ock, at the library, when a very larT? Attendance Is expected, 1 YeBterday the county court transacted muoh routine business and would have adjourned had not advices been received from a prominent Portland architect that he would be here today to submit plans for the new court house. Tha principal event ot the session was the Issuance of an order Instructing the assessor to proceed at once to collect the state poll tax ot $1.00 from each in habitant of the county. The order reads that if the tax Is not paid by the citizens the names of delinquents are to be turn ed over to the sheriff, who chall proceed to enforce collections In the manner pro vided by law. The court stated that i man's personal property could be seized or Jus wages garnishced for such tax, and that It was the opinion of the court that tr.ls tax ought to be collected as a mat ter of Justice in order to provide a fund for the prosecution of criminals. It was stated that the county pays out a great deal of money yearly for the prosecution of criminals In behalf of people who are not residents, or who at least are not tax payers. The court also stated that they were disappointed In the action of the can rerymen, who early in the season had promised to assist in the collection of the tcx, tout who have since refused to give tne names or their employes. These men ere all voted at the polls and tha court is or the opinion that the tax should be collected or else the question settled once ror an. In an Interview Assessor Gibbons said that he would carry out the instructions or the court, make demand for the tax, ana turn over the names of the delin quents to the sheriff. Sheriff Hare says that he will carry out the orders of the court so far as he can, but does not propose to take any chenees under his bond of getting Into trouble. Deputy Assessor Hardesty started out yesterday afternoon under the new In structions of the court to collect this tax. In nearly everv case he met with absolute refusal and the general Impres sion seems to be that the tax cannot le gally bo collected. whole It might bo more to the city's ad vantage to construct and operate it's own bridge independent of the railroad. He further stated that if the city accepter tho offer he had made he was fearful It would operate to delay tha commence ment of work on the bridge as well as prove an Interference with other plans which he had in view. HOP (PICKERS. Large Numbers of People Going Into the Fields. Salem. Sept. 1, 1SK. To the Editor of the Astorlan :- Tho,8teets were alive all day yester day with teams conveying hop-pickers and their camping outfits to the many fields In Marlon and Polk counties. It is surprising to see what large numbers of people are going out Into the hop fields this year. The hop-pickers are not of the laboring class only, but among the vast armies may be found families of comfortable incomes, and in gome cases even of wealth. A hop yard of ordinary size will give . eftruployiment 'to Jone hundred persons, while many yards will employ more. A picker will usual-Iy be able to earn from J1.00 to 31.60 per day and enjoy a pleasant outing at tho same time, returning to the city with renewed strength and health, as well as with honestly earned money that will serve to lighten the burden of the hard times. THE NEW ASSOCIATION. Meeting Tomorrow Night Promises to Be Well Attended. Inquiry amongst the real estate men Indicates that the meeting called for to morrow night will be attended by the leal estate dealers generally and that effort will be made to form an organiza tion for the advancement of the city's best interests and tho protection of deal ers and owners of property. It is certainly a worthy object and one that should (meet with hexrty supportj A lltKe work by the real estate nKn, who are always among a city's most en ergetic business men and who are vitally interested In the growth and rapid ad vancement of any community, will bring good returns. There Is a wide field open In Astoria, and without unity of action . In the direction of tha city's growing districts, the laying out and platting of streets, much confusion will ensue which will be a 'lasting regret ever after. A prominent citizen Bald yesterday that the proposed movement whs In the right direction and one that was of great importance at tho present time. NOT MUCH INTEREST. Yet Shown in tho Exhibit for the Ex position. THAT WAGON BRIDGE. Mr. Hammond Says It Is Best That His Proposition Be Not Accepted. Mr. Hammond being sean yesterday by an Astoria representative on the wagon bridge proposition across Young's Bay. stated that he was Indifferent whether the proposition made by him- to the coun cil was accepted or not. But that if he consulted his own wishes and con venience in the matter he wniv'd rather It would be rejected. He said that he made the nrooositlon onlv our of onm. puance rwitn promises which had been maae Dy the committee of representatives who solicited subsidy grants on tha other side and 'who (had promised soma of the Troperty owners over there that Mr. Hammond would offer the city some ar rangement for a combined bridge. He said that the nrooositlon whlfh h had made hs regarded as a reasonable one and the bent possible offer that h could make at this time, but that on the "It Is strange," said a leadlnsr citizen yesterday, "why no Interest Is yet being shown In the matter of prerjarlnjr an ex hibit for the Portltind Exposition. Even though no Immediate money returns are reullzed from tho display, yet as a mere matter of pride, and in order to show outsiders what Clatsop county can pro duce, a splendid exhibit of the lushing Industry, farm products, and forestry should be put together and sent up to Portland. Not alone should the cannorvmon" maJke a showing of their Individual wares to advertise their own business, but ex hibits should be prepared on the broad scale of showing the resources ot the county as a whole and for the benefit of the community In order that strangers wno see may know what inducements we have to offer settlors to come to this county. Ocular demonstration Is more ef fective than volumes of written descrip tions, and just now when every effort Is being made to advance the prosperity of Astoria and Clatsop county, all ought to lieartlly Join hands 1n so Important a matter. The expense to each woul I be trifling compared with the benefits to be derived from such an exhibit." . STATE NEWS. It Is reported that tho Mlltnnlan, a paper formerly plubllshed at Milton, Is to resume publication. Posten are being sent out announcing a soldiers' and sailors' reunion to bo held at Ashland, b?glnnlng September 17 and continuing four days. A man -has been arrested at Baker City for riding a bicycle on the sidewalk. However, remarks tho East Oregonlan, the.fenows who conduct gambling games, hold up men and otherwise, violate the law and dcurado others, have not been molested. Tne bicyclist should make war Upon the derelict olflcluls and drive them out of office If they will not enforce the law with fairness. No more litigation, says an exchang?. need be feared over the Oregon Pacific railroad, so far as lawsuits are concornea which occupied the courts the last three years. ..The time has elapsed In whloh papers could have been filed with the su preme court asking for a rehearing. Bon ner & Hammond are now secure In their purchase and there Is no further cause for anxiety. They can proceed with Im provements and additions without fear of molestation. W. iM. Martin, the mutton buyer of Southern Oregon, has loaded up with air the mutton he ran manage and started for California. He has 9.000 head, divided Into three bands, and will strike the rail road at Slsson. TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN. Notice Is hereby give nthat we hava been selected as the Astoria agent for Messrs. Wannamaker & Brown, Philadel phia, Pa., and that we are now prepare to take measures for any suits, overcoats. pants for professionals and laymen. The house of Wannamaker & Brown is recognized us the largest establishment In the United States and their tailoring department la tlie moct complete In the n orld. A complete line of samples and fashion plates has been received and we are au thorized to guarantee a perfect tit; that should certainly be sufficient. HERMAN WISE, The Reliable Clothier and Hatter, Near Telephone dock. Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report