f
, ' Astoria "'" Library ,j
THu'AlLV A'STOILUfo ASTdJHA, .fiR
(From the Clnolnreitl T!me-Staf of De
cember 4, 1894.
An orgiairalzaLlixn known as the United
Press, furnisjies a few ne-WBfXip'ers,
chiefly In the East, a so-called news
service. The United Press papers have
done much txctiUng about the superior
haraiODer of Ithe news gathered and
eerat out toy their associa'tlon. Wdth
wpeolal fervor they hU.ve brurged of "the
great foreign news service." The fUot
Is Itihe 'beet fardlpn news published In
he U. P. papors has been regularly
stolen from ithe Assoctxted Press re
ponts. This is not un Idle Charge. By
means of a "decoy" cablegram the -U.
P. was recently convicted of ithlevery.
Not only Us ifchialt alleged ne-wsgiathering
latency etlll ateaJ'lng dlsjjiaitofies from
Ithe Astwilialted PlrcBs, but the evidence
lis conclusive 'that It mbnufaclturee
"news." Uaat Fridlay morning It sent
out the Btiollement thoit the secretary of
sLUile hd received a. cable message than
"chaos reiigns et Fekln; the American
letraDion Is In danger and needs protec
tion." M. Qresiham ait once pro'
nounced the story a pure invention. He
tuid that nuthLng of tlie kind Wad come
to him, "Uy cable, mall or other-wise.
Of oourse, having 'the gall to produce
and olroulte Ithe fake, the TJ. P. had the
nerve to stick to .the fla.lsehood. Slight'
ly 'modified, the yarn has been kept
going, with some ad liUonal end sensa.
tloraal details. As far as we have ob
served, not a U. P. paper Is honest
enough to etwlte ithalt Mr. Oresham has
ibiUndwd the report as a (aibnlclatlon. but
the pi'-blia cannot be longer deceived
lag to the ohlaraoter of the U. P. This
New York fake factory has become a
laugOilng-slcoek:
COMMUNICATED.
Editor AsLorian:
I notice In the Astorian of December
14th the statement that many Ehstern
. p;vple are sending for copies of the
Dalily, and lit occurred to me .that from
that we mis'ht see a very practical way
In which the City of Asf-onla and the
certainty of iher rapid growth in tlit
near future rotay be broug'hlt to the at
tention of those in the East who might
be induced to unite their fortunes with
this section of Jhe counltry.
And that is Just what, we need now
We ought to advertise our city until
every man, woman and child in the
United Staltes would talk of Astoria as
they did of Tacomx a few years ago.
Yet we do not want to follow in the
fcotM-eiis of Taicoma. A "boomed" town
is usually filled for a short time with
ItransiwU citizens of every character
from a capitalist down to ithe street
mendicant, who, as soon as the excite'
merit has subsided, will leave for fresh,
er fields, having b?en of little perma.
nent good to the community. We do
not want Atl'oria to be a "boomed"
town in the usual sense of the term,
for there Is nothing of a permanent na
Iture gaJIned by booming, but we do
want the advantages and unlimited re
sources of this port of the Northwest
to become so generally known and Rp
predated that there will flock Ito our
city Bind the surrounding country a
class of people who have a desire to
make homes In our midst, who will
set up permianent business establish
ments, and Who will conMbuite their
induJiry as well as their money to help
in developing the country.
And In order that we may accomplish
this, our efforts should be not to cause
a rush of unemployed who have failed
Ito make a living In cUier states, but
to encourage the Immigration of. those
who, by their own industry, have ac
quired sufficient property to enable them
to own their own homes, farms, or
places of business. Such men would be
a banefit Ito the community, and we
must endta.vor 'to lead tham to sell their
farms or business establishments In the
Bast, tuid invest their captoal In Clatsop
property.
This can be accomplished by per-
oonaJl work. Probably every resident
of Astoria has 'aequo! nltances living In
other states, Who are desirous of re
moving to another part of the country
for better advantages of finance,
health, or enjoyment; and by the influ
ence of friends already here, hundreds
or 'thousands could be easily persuaded
Ito remove to Northwestern Oregon.
Infjrmaltlon received from the pani'
phlets sent out Is always received with
many gi'ains of allowance, but If the
Informaltion comes from old acquaint
ances It will be relied upon. For each
parson to write letters to their many
friends giving anything like a complete
dtiatement of the advantages, resources,
cllmdle, and Immediate prospects of As
toria, wouSd be almost Impossible, but
It seems to me that the greater part
of thait could be done through the press.
For Instance, if Ithe Astorian would Is
sue a special New Years' number of
suilaible site, and containing such ln
for.na'Mon as would be desired by East
em Inquirers, it could be sent through
jout the United States and Canada to
r cull ithe aDtemtlon of the desired clnss
of people to this land of opportunity.
Every", citizen who feel an Interest In
the welfci're of 'tine community could
easily afford to buy twenty or more
twpka of the paper, mark such por
tions as would be of special Interest
to 'the parson to wham the paper would
toe sent and -write a latter to accom
pany each paper, giving assurances of
the correctness of tttve representations.
TwarJ;y thousand copies of the Astorian
Karat to 20,000 homes In the East
could not but have the desired effect
and we could all feel thalt eaioh had per
formed his or her part of the work
of building up our olty though many ot
us could not contribute to the famous
subsidy.
"Perhaps some of (the "Lords of Cre
ation" will think thlait Investing nickels
In newspapers ia pretty small buness
when "booming" a city, but we come to
know more and more the power and
influence of the pres3, and especially
a represniaUve paper that has the
confidence of its readers.
We ore building, not for a day nor for
a ytflr, but for centuries, and the
ax:n tlaait floods our c;ty Wi:h tramps,
will prove to be a detriment; while the
slow but stvady growth Bhat keeps pace
w H.ii the success of the Individuals who
Dr. Price's Cream Baking Powder
W'srWi Fair Hijbert Mcdsi caO DIpJosM.
cOhstltuta thd true uieasUri ol the
grea'tnesB Of a city, or state, cart hot
be otherwise tham benefldial. I see ho
reason why fifty thousand copies at least
of a special Issue of the Astorian should
not be sent out New Years day to give
greetings Ito their rdaricre.
MARIE TBMPLErON.
THE BEST REPUBLICAN NEWSPA
PER.
The New York Tribune makes a brave
showing for ithe Rei;ubiktuns, and con
tinues to advocate their polio! es with Its
historic, albillty and energy of purpose.
And Democrat who wants to know what
the Republicans think and lnltend, and
wishes to oWaln the information from
a paper whose utterances are auithor
ItoWve, can get Republican doctrine,
pure, undented, and fresh from the
fire, In the columns of ithe New York
Tribune. The prospectus of that Re
publican organ can be found In anoth
er part of the Issue of our paper. As
ian excellent paper. .Its market reports
good, and they commend it to all who
wiamt current prices and 6ae of trade.
There are reasons why every family
wilahes (In anldlblon to ithe necessary
tooal newspaper which It musit cer
tainly have, whether It takes others or
not) to enjoy the perusal of (the great
editorials, foreign letters, book reviews,
aind special articles of a newspaper
which Is edi ted for 'the country at large
and devotes its attention to matters of
nalUlonal tand general imoment In their
choice of general newspapers, this wln-
iter, our readers Will do well to con
sider 'Che New York Tribune. Its price
is low, $1 a yfar, and its columns are
crammed wMi Strong, brilliant and en
tertaining matter. It is announced that
6he piper will continue Ito print th
writings of Roswell G. Honr, of Mich
igan, on the Tariff, Reiprocli'.y, Coin'
age lamd the Currency, and the Tribune
has a strong editorial 'page and many
non-political features of Interest, In.
cludiingi two pages a week of Agricul
ture and papers on special branches of
Farming. The Tribune has undertaken
o Illustrate the news of the dtiy, and
hlas an excellent aril department. An
Illustrated premium 'list and a sample
copy will be sent free, to any applicant.
FOUR GENERATIONS AT DINNER.
Clatsop, December 19, 1894.
Editor Astorliain:
Four ladles took dinner wkh Mrs.
Houghton yesterday. One of the ladles
had her son with her, a boy a year and
onehftlf old, and the great grandson of
Mrs. Houghton. The four ladies were
Mrs. Carnaihan, Mrs. Packard, Mrs.
Stafford, and Mrs. Oliver. Mrs. Car
nahan Is sixty-one yelirs old, and walk
ed three and one-half miles to the din
ner, and walked back In the evening,
Mrs. Packard is seventy years old, and
cfaime and went in the same conveyance
with Mrs. Carnlihan; Mrs. Houghton
was eighty-seven years old yesterday,
and walked home, half a miile. In the
morning to be there to receive her com'
pany, as she had been vialtitag at her
gronddaughlter's. They bite the dinner
on the homestead of Mrs. Houghton,
thfat she homesteaded when she was
sevenly-flve years old. There were fou
generations at dflnmer; there were five
mothers at dinner; there were four
grandmothers at dinner; there was one
great grandmother at dinner.
D. F. STAFFORD.
EXTENDED SYMPATHY.
"Do unto others as you would have
otners ao unto you," is sympathetically
hown In the following lines, the pre
sumption oting that sympathy Is born,
ur anin to pain or sorrow:
"Gentlemen: Please send Krause's
Headache Capsules as follows: Two
boxes to Flora Seay, Havanna. N. Dak.
Two boxes to Lillie Wilcox, Brookland,
N. Dak. I have always been a great
sufferer from headache and your Cap
sules are the only thing that relieves
me." Yours very truly,
FLORA SEAY,
Havana, N. Dak
For sale by Chas. Rogers, Astoria.
Or., Sole Agent.
A GOOD WORD.
Mr. .T. J. Kell. Sharpsburg. Pa.
Dear Sir1 I am glad to say a good
word for Krause s Headache Capsules,
After Buffering for over three years
with acute neuralgia and its consequent
insomnia (which seemed to baffle the
efforts of some of our best phymclans)
you suggested this remedy which gave
me almost Instant relief. Words fall
to express the praise I should like to
bi stow on Kraune s Headache Capsules.
Gratefully Yours,
MRS. E. R. HOLMES.
Montrose, Pa.
For sale by Chss. Rogers, Astoria, Or.,
sole agent.
IfiereVnoteinJ
SO GQ0D&5T
The new vegetable shortening;.
Wherever introduced, it drives
lard from the kitchen, and indi
gestion from the household.
It has been tried by every test,
and has met every requirement.
It is as much superior to lard as the
electric light is to the tallow-dip.
The only question now is, will
you give your family the benefits
which its use bestows?
1
In composition, in healthf illness,
in flavor, or in economy.
Its success has called out a lot of
imitations and counterfeits made
for the sole purpose of selling
in the place and. on the merits of
Cottolene.
Avoid them all. They are made
to sell and they are a sell.
Get the genuine Cottolene.
oM la t and I ponsd paUaj .
Vadaoolytp
The N. K. Faii-bank
Company,
(T. UM. ll mm
CUcaca, ! lark, Bites.
Ma
mm
ii trl'ti - .aui.
It Is sold on ft nikmntee far all dmar-
gista. It cures Inoiplent Coimimptioa
and Is tha best Cough and Crouo Curo.
For Sale by J. W. Conn.
FRANKLIN AVENUE GRADE NO-
T1CE.
Notice Is hereby given that the Com'
mon Council of the City of Astoria,
propose to establish the grade of
Franklin Avenue in the part of the
City of Astoria, laid out and recorded
by John Adair from the west line of
the John Adair Doni-tiun Land Claim
to the east line of Thirty-fifth street,
at elevations above the base of grades
as established by Ordinance No. 71,
entitled, "An Ordinance to establish a
base of grades for ihe streets of the
City of Astoria," as follows, to-wit:
At the west line of the John Adair
Donation Land Claim. 27 feet.
At the crossing of i-'ranklin avenue
with 33d street, 38 feet.
At the crossing of .Franklin avenue
with 34th street, 65 feet.
At the crossing of Franklin avenue
with 35th street, 67.4 feet.
The grade to be cf even elevation
throughout the width of the Btreet at
any one point, and upon a straight
or even elevation or slope from cross
ing to crossing, and the crossings to
be level throughout the width ot the
intersecting streets.
And unless a remonstrance" slcrned bj
the owners of three-fourths of
the property, fronting on said
portion of said street be filed
with the Auditor and Police Judge
within ten days from the final publica
Hon of this notice, to-wit, on Tuesday,
January 1st, 1895, the Common Coun
cil will establish siid pride.
By order of the Common Council.
Attost: K. OSBURN;
Auditor and Police Judge.
Astoria, Oregon, December 7, 1894.
I r i i. .'"-I .... -
Oregon's Great Seaport.
The prediction of shrewd old John
Jacob Astor Is about to be fulfilled. The
city of Astoria, Oregon, Is about to
become the greatest seaport and me
tropolis of Northwestern America.
Its location and resources have) at.
tracted the attention of capltat, and It
Is today the best field for the Invest
ment of money, brains and muscle on
the American continent.
This "Largest civilized city In the
world without a railroad," Is to exper
ience the Impetus of a connection in
different directions with two of the
greatest continental railway systems.
Astoria's harbor advantages (the
best on the whole Pacific Coast) are
now understood and appreciated; Its
Ashing Interests (already paying to the
hands employed in the salmon canneries
alone over $250,000 of wages each
month) are to be augmented by the
investment of outside capital and the
erection of large and latest Improved
plants. The immense forests of Ore
gon pine surrounding the city are to
be converted into lumber for the Aus
tralian, Chinese, Japanese, and South
American markets.
The great coal fields within a few
miles of the city are to be Immediately
opened, and the product thereof shipp
ed In every direction.
A dairying region unsurpassed in the
whole world Is to be opened up and
afforded an outlet to market.
A harbor, better than that of San
Francisco, and the only one with this
exception on tin more than two thous
and miles of Pacific coast, is to be
supplied with Increased dockage and
coaling facilities, and immense grain
elevators will be built to store and load
the wheat of the Columbia basin direct
ly on the merchant fleets of the world.
Astoria offers openings for many new
industries, namely, grist mills, saw
mills, paper mills, stave, box, barrel
and tub factories, show case works,
sash and door factories.
There will be room for many live,
energetic and wide-awake men and
women with or without money. All
inquiries promptly answered. Papers
and data supplied on application.
Addresa
flSTORlflli'S WORPTIOIl BUREAU.
Astoria,
IhVKVO AVliilLE!.(3RAr)El NOTlt'E.
Notice Is hereby given that the Com
mon Council of the City of Astoria
propone to establish the grade of
Irving avenue In the town (now olty of
Astoria, Or., as laid utand recorded by
J. M. Slulvely, from the claim line be
tween McClure's and Shlvely's D. L.
C.. to the east line of 18th street,
at elevations above the base of grades
for the City of Astoria, as established
bv Ordinance No. 71, entitled, "An Or
dinance establishing a base of grades
for the Btreets of the City of Astoria,
as follows, to-wit:
At center of Irving Avenue and Claim
line between McClure's and Shlvely's
Astoria. 167 feet.
At center of Irving Avenue and 14th
street. 167 feet.
At center of Irving Avenue and loth
street. 1C6.5 feet.
At center of Irving Avenue ana letn
street. 170 feet.
At center of Irving Avenue and 17th
street. 172 feet.
At center of Irving, Avenue and 18th
street, 185 feet.
The irrade to be on a straight or even
slope between the crossings, and of
equal height throughout the width of
the street at any one place between
said crossings.
An 1 unless a remonstrance signed by
the owners of three-fourths of the
property fronting on said part of
said street be filed with the Auditor
and Police Judge within ten days from
the final publication of this notice, to
wit: on Tuesday, January . 1st, 1SJ5,
the Common Council will establish
By order of the Common Council.
(Attest) K. OSBURNj
Auditor and Police Judge.
Astoria, Oregon, December 6th, 1894.
THS3 DISCOVERY SAVED HIS LIFE.
Mr. G. Caillouette, Druggist, Beavers.
vllle, 111., says: 'To Dr. King's New
Discovery I .owe my Hfe. Was taken
with La Grippe and tried all the phy
siolans for miles around, but of no
avail, and was given up and told I
could not live. Having Dr. King's New
Discovery In my store I sent for a bot
tle, and begun to use it, and from the
first dose began to get better, and after
using three botitles was up and about.
again. It 18 worth Its weight in goia.
We won't keep store or house without
it." Get a trial bottle free at Chas.
Rogers' Drug Store, Odd Fellows build
Ing.
Oregon.
FREBIAN a
lilackaniittis.
Special attention paid to suamboat re-
nnliHnv flrarjilno, h.Duahfiuliii ot..
LOGGING Cm GlOltf fl SPCIAIiTY.
197 Olney street, between Third and
and Fourth, Astoria. Or.
Dalgitcj Iron Works,
General Machinist
and Boiler Works.
All ltnrfc rf Pinnnrti Cliin VtohiKnnf
and fcngine worn of any Uescnption
Castings of all kinds made to order.
Foot of Lafayette St., Astoiia, Or.
ASTORIA IRON WORKS
Concomly St., fool ol Jackson, Astoria.
General Machinists and Boiler Makers
Land and Marina Engines. Boiler work, Steam
boat and Cannery Work a Specialty.
Castings of All Descriptions Made to Order on
Short Notice.
John Fox. President and Superintendent
A. I, Fox..... Vice President
O. B. Prael ; Secretary
St. George's Rheumatic Citters,
A Rsmedv sneclalv mannfaitiireil to
aid those afflicted with RHEUMATISM.
It gives tone to the stomach and purifies
me dioou Detter than any other bitters
Known.
TRY IT AND BE CONVINCED,
For said bv all leadine drueelsts or
Address "u. K." f. u. BoxoO,
Astoria, Ur.
OGCIDEJIT HOTEL
U the Best Ot Its Class
On the Pacific Coast.
THE
flfl UNHXCELtLED TflBliR
Rates. Si dally and upwards.
Kopp's Beer Hall.
Choice Wines, Liquors and Clgi'S.
KENTUCKY WHISKEY
Only handed over the Bar, The largest glass
of N. P. Brer. Hlf-and-halt, sc.
Fret Lunch.
Erickson & Wirkkala, Proprietors
Cor. Concomly and Lafayette Sta.
Hunter
&
Epicures say the best
Pork Sausage combines
tli flnwnr nf nf l.nn tir.
flergen's.pork with the flaky fat
and the fines herbs.
We furnish the table with tills kind of
sausage that pleases the veriest epicure.
Portland Butchering Cu's M arke
Corner Second and Benton streets.
Corner Third and West Eighth streets
J.A PASTABEND,
GENERAL CONTRACTOR,
PILE DRIVER, HOUSE, BRIDGE AftD
WHARF BUILDER
Addresi, box 180, Poslofflce. ASTORIA, OR
Stf. ECItlPSE,
CAPT. M. SKIBBE,
Makes trips to Gray's River Thurs
days and Fridays. Parties wishing to
charter apply on board, at Roes, Hlff
gins & Co.'s Dock, or their office.
FISHER BROS.,
SHIP - CHANDLERS,
HEAVY ANO SlliaP
HARDWARE.
Wagons & Vehicles in Stock
Farm Machinery, Paints, Oils, Vamlshts, Logger,'
Supplies. Fairhink's Scales, Door,
and Windows.
Provision, flour, and Mill Ped
Astoria. Oregon.
Theao tiny Capsule
I 1 Bi'sani of Co
psules aro superior
: Copaiba. """v
Cubebs and Injections. (jfJJJ'
They cure in 43 hours the
same diseases -without onyincoiv.
Tonlonce. S0LDBYAL1.DRUG0IST3I
TjiEflSTOHlA SAVINGS BUM
Acts as trustee for corporations and
Individuals. Deposits solicited.
Interest will be allowed on saving
deposits at the rate ot 4 per cent per
annum.
J. Q. A. BOWLBT President
BBNJ. YOUNG Vice Problem
FRANK PATTON CashJef
W. a DEMENT Secretary
DIRECTORS.
J. Q. A. Bowlby, C. II. Page. O. A
Nelson, BenJ. Young, A. 8. Reed, D. P
Thompson, W. E. Dement.
Japanese Bazaar
8INQ LUNG. Prop.
Says a customer of some of those
new goods that we have Junt received
for fall trade, and that we're Bulling
so remarkably cheap: "They are the
b-!t barwUns we ever got In Astoria."
They are captivating In qimuty and
style and will make a. record as purse
openers. 417 iiond Street, next door to Moulyr's
Fruit Store.
SEASIDE SM!m.
A complt stork of lumber on hand
In the roiiKh or drenwd. 1- loorlnfr, run
tic, ceiling, arid Hit kind of llrilxli;
nioulUinifS and sMnjv!n: also brackwl
work done to orfi-r. Terms reasons Olf
and prlits at bedrock. Ail order
promptly tttml'd to. OllVe end yard
at ml.l. II. v. u LOGA;-!, irop'r.
NO Li'iOAIvFAST
Is compete without a gwd piece of
choice meat.
p"cee"be
j Jn a of
j era, and dlncover when It Is too lute
trat what appeared to be coud is iioth-
liig of the kind. Guard ug.ilnut such
mistakes by coming here. Wa alway
have the best.
WASHINGTON MI-AT riARKET,
CHRKSTENSEN & CO.. Prop'ra,
Are You Going East?
Ee sure and see that your ticket
reads via
THE NORTH-WESTERN
g line:.
CHICAGO,
ST. PAUL,
MINNEAPOLIS
and
OMAHA. RAILWAYS.
This Is the
GREAT SHORT LINE
Between
DULUTH,
ST. PAUL,
CHICAGO
And all roiiits Eat-t and
South.
Their Magnificent Track, Peerless VeB
tlbuled Dining and Sleeping Car
Trains and Motto:
'ALWAYS ON TIME."
Have given this read a national reputa
tion. All clusses of passengers curried
on the vestlbulcd trains without extra
charge. Shin your frelcht and travel
over this famous line. All agents have
ticKets.
W. H. MBAD, F. C. SAVAGE,
Gen. Agent Trav. F. and P. Agt
248 Washington st, Portland, Or.
RAILWAY.
AMERICA'S
Greatest Trans "Continents
Railway System.
FHOJI OCEfld TO OCEAN
-IN-
Palase Dining fioom and Sleeping Cars
Laxcirloas Dining Cars.
Elegant Day Coaehes.
ALSO
Observation Cars, alloaiing Unbroken
Vleuis ot the Wonderful ftountalD
Country.
$5.00 and $10.00
Saved on all tickets east. Tourist cars
the bfit on wheels. Kqulpraents of the
very finest throughout.
AUJO
CANADIAN PACIFIC ROYAt MAIL ETE AKSIIIP UN
Te Chin md Janan.
Rrnpress of Japan, November 12th.
Kmpress of China, December JOta.
Tor ticket rates and Information, call
on or uddrcan,
JA& FINLATSOJJ, Ast,
Astoria, Or.
A. B. Calder, Traveling Pass. At.,
T.ioona, 'Wanh.,
Geo. KcLk Brosra, Pint. Fa. k t
Vancouver, ik C
Canad
Paul
f. ,
E. fikNDL, Receiver.
Gives Choice
of
Juio Transcontinental
Koutee,
Via
Spokane
and
St. Taul.
Via
Ogden ,Denvcr
and
Omaha or
St. Paul.
Pullman and Tourist sleepers
Free Reclining Chair Cars,
Astoria to San Francisco.
OCEAN STEAMERS
Columbia, Monday, Dewmbfr 10.
State, Saturday, December 15.
Columbia, Thursday, December 20.
State, Tuesday, Deoember 25.
Columbia, Sunday, December SO.
State, Friday, January 4.
Astoria and Portlnd Steamers.
Hereafter the O. R. and N. Co.'s bouts
will run as follows, between Astoria and
Portlund. Tha Thomiwtm will leave As
torla at 6:45 a. m. dully except Sunday,
and Portlund dully ab 8 p. in. except
Sunday. The T. J. Potter will h-ava
Astoria at 7 p. m. dally, and Portland
at 7 m. dally except Sunday.
For rates and general Information call
on or address
Q. W. LOUNSBEF.RY.
Agent, Astoria, Or.
W.
H. HURLBURT,
Gen. Pas. Agt., Portland. Or.
GtflGflGO,
ST. PAUL
RAILWAY
Connecting with All Transcontinental
Lines Is the Only Line running
ELECTRIC IiICJlTED - CARS
BETWEEN
St Paul and
Chicago.
AND
Omaha and
Chicago.
T! ExprcK Train! conibta of Veitlbulfd, Slpli'
Dlnlnr and Parlor Cart,
IIEATKt) 13 Y STEAM,
And furnlM wits Evry Luiury known lu BuJetn
railway travti.
For SPEED, COMFORT anJ SAFETY
This Line Is UnequaleJ.
TlCKfti on salt ai ail prumin
Ftf farther InforBulton In iu
re of : y I!:' ,
C. J. EDDY, Gcrieri! A;; nt.
J. W. CASEY, Trav. Fa s.
rCIJTL.N.Ij, c: