c VTtii tntfu I'f rtPfim v ur ? uuj vuuuuu ASTORIA. OREGON SUNDAY MAY 1.1S90 City and Comity Official Paper. SIX PAGES. .1 rnouD RECORD. Tun Republican party is a party of the people and for them, created by the people and controlled by them. It snbdued rebellion and saved the Union. It conquered war and established peace. It pave freedom to a race and a free ballot to all men. It was patriotic enough to create a debt to earn on war and honest enough to make provision to pay that made liberty universal in the states and the (lag honored throughout the world. It made treason odious and loyalty the badge of respected citizenship. It raised the nation from bank ruptcy and secured for our public credit the faith or the financial world. It ha made persons and property and freedom of thought and of ex pression secure in even' pari of the land. It has dignified labor and secured its rightful reward by protective tariff laws. It has practically given each citi zen a free home by securing the public domain from the monopoly of capital. It has by a rigid supervision of oor-oratc franchise made transporta tion cheap, sale and rapid for persons and property. It has by wise economies and just laws reduced the public debt and the interest upon it. It has by generous and yet just ap propriation for pensions illustrated its loeand ropeet for the nation's gal lant defenders. It has made competency a condition for appointment to oilicc and fidelity to duty a necessity for holding it It has reduced public expenditure to the lowest point consistent with the Konernl welfare and collected the lav from sources best able to pay it. It has made religious libei I' more secure to all Tonus of faith by an en lightened public opinion and estab lished free school? with no sectarian domination in them. It has In it fidelity to public trusts, b its constitutional amendments, b' its statutory enactments, federal and state, by the life and character of its lolig line of statesmen, heroes, orators and martyrs, by its sacred tra ditions nd its matchless history or great things accomplished, proven itself competent and worthy to achieve the great things jet to be done for the good and glory of the connln A HARMLESS OUTLET. ISvtlut -reek the citizens of Astoria, m common with the citizens of every other place in the United States, are asked to sign some petition or other which, in course of time is to be pre sented to the congress of the United States at Washington, D. C. The right of petition was "never so liberally exercised by the American people as at present. In the senate tlri popular privilege is treated with the old-time courtesy. The more prac tical and less dignified house is less re gardless of the feelings of ''we, the peo ple.' Every morning, immediately after the chaplain has prayed, the sen ators rise, one after another, and claim the attention of the vice president. The petitions are presented singly. A page makes a il iug trip from the sen ator to the clerk's desk with each roll or paper and a brief announcement of the contents is made. Then the peti tions, with their thousands of signa tures, representing, perhaps, das of preparation, go to the committee rooms to be buried in pigeonholes and to be heard of never more. But there is this to be said of the senate's method of the interment of the peo ple's wishes. The obsequies are at tended with some degree of ceremony and dignity. On the house side it is different. The petitions are not referred to in the proceedings. Fastened upon the front of the clerk's desk is a big box. After the member has gone through his morning mail he gathers up the ''peti tions, memorials and remonstrances'' with which he h:is been favored by his constituents during the preceding twenty-four hours, walks down to the clerk's desk, and chucks the armful, more or less, into the big box. In the backpartot the Coiifrutsioiial liecord next morning there appears the brief est possible funeral notice of each of these petitions, announcing the com suttee room to which it has been sent or c remation. That is the end of them. The lxx and "clause 1 of rnle 22 rave the house from forty minutes to an hour every morning. The District of Columbia, having no senator, exercises its right of petition through the vice president He usu- Will Have Railroad Connection Sooner Than Any Other Point Because its owners are liberal and not afraid to give inducements to RAILROADS, MOTOR LINES, or to any other Substantial Improvement. A Large NEW ASTORIA is the Favorite, and lots are selling fast. Come, Examine the Property and Buy. jaHy leads offin the daDy presentation.! i Let lls see wLat he hag Firat i day. comes a letter and a series of resolu tions from the district assembly of the Knights of Labor urging enforcement of the eighthour Law. The next thing that IIr. Morton lays before the sen ate is a petition from the Norfolk branch of the bricklayers' and Masons' international union. This prayer is that none but American citizens le employed on the government work a mild application of the principle of America for Americans. The vice president also offers a letter from 0. Burton Lyon, giving his views in re gard to the proposed world's fair. After that he gives way to senator Sherman, with five petitions from Stark county, Ohio, praying for free coinage of silver. Mr. Sherman closes out his job lot with the quaintly drawn protest of the Cincinnati Quakers against expendi tures for fortifications on the sea coast The further inland the Quaker lives the more he abhors preparations for war on the coast A '"new state" senator unhinges his six feet two in the rear row of seats on the Republican side. Sioux Falls bricklayers, through Mr. "Pickerel!" Pettigrew, inform the senate that there ought to be a law to prevent aliens from getting on government payrolls. This is all from South Dakota to-day thank you. Senator Squire, of Washington, works off in full for the Record the memorial of his legislature asking for a 30,000 lighthouse for that portion of Paget sound known as "San Juan passage." This is the tenth memo rial from the "Washington legislature which her indefatigable senators and representatives have had printed in full in the Record within the week. The other energetic senator from Washington, Mr. Allen, gets another memorial from the Washington legis lature inserted in full in the Record. This time the legislature. feels that statehood will be a failure unless con gress ivill grant "a Tacoma suburban railroad right-of-way across an In dian reservation to reach those won derful hop yards and fruit orchards in the Puyallup valley. Senator Allen also has the word of 1G0 citizens of Washington that S2o,000 Anil make the Lewis river nav igable. And that is all for the day. Having devoted something less than an hour to the recognition of the right of pe tition, the senate proceeds to other business. Let us overhaul the petition casket at the other end of the capitol. The box is already overflowing. Sixty of the 330 representatives have made their deposits, and thereby fulfilled their duty to memoralizing constit uents. The same subjects as at the senate end are treated, with several interesting additions. The Farmers Mutual Benevolent association, of Grant county, Ind., in sists that bonds should bo paid in halt silver. This same organization demands that the government stop loaning money to national banks and let the farmers have the chance the banks have had. Mr. Struble has dumped in a big , I bundle of petitions from alliances in half a dozen Iowa counties asking for legislation to improve spelling. Perhaps this daily avalanche of pe titions and remonstrances has some inilnence upon legislation. It is donbtful. Perhaps a purpose is served in providing this harmless vent for the pent up sentiment of the people. That is more likely. BREAKING WITH THE PAST. Wunx Edward Bellamy caricatured our society so cleverly with his picture of the coach on which sat the jovial, contented, sleek, prosperous, and favored few, while the great crowd tugged at the rope, sweating and toil ing that their more fortunate fellows might ride, he missed both fact and satire, sins the Nort h west, by omitt ing to place on the upper rear seat the lawjer, "Loolcing Backward." While science and philosophy, and, in a tentative way, religion, bring all their heirlooms of assumption and theory iuto the ever increasing light out oE which mankind has come from the dawn and rigorously inspect them anew in the clearer light of to-day, modifying or rejecting as the old dogma or theory may be seen in it to be untrue or unjust, law site at the rear, its gaze resolutely fixed on the past asthmatic from its dust, and carrying the facts of to-day back into darkness for the standards of measurement Given one of these complications in the affairs of men which are constantly spriuging out of their cupidity, law, in stead of analyzing it by the recognized standards of to-day, goes to its musty tomes to find when and where a simi lar or as nearly a similar complica tion arose in the past and what a group of men, empowered to declare the law, then said it was, aud solves the problem by that No Instance so fully illustrates this tendency of the law and of lawyers as does the treat ment by the courts of the questions which arose when the railroad came to revolutionize the earrying trade of the it!itr,stwn"HiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii world. Instead of recognizing the en tirely changed conditions, failing to grasp the magnitude of the revolu tion, law persisted in measuring the relations of the railroad which spanned a continent by the rules laid down to regulate the relations of the English carter to his customers end the public Not only does the law reverence the rules of human action laid down in darker ages, but it refuses to rid itself even of the verbiage of the past and our deeds and mortgages, matters of everyday use, are encumbered with words and phrases, "with tenements, hereditaments and appurtenancies," of no more use to-day then are the costumes of the gentlemen of the last century. Not only are they use less but they are injurious, entailing in the execution of the instruments and in their recording a large and ut terly needless cost It resists the pro posal to omit from our instruments of traffic the seal whose only significance at first was men's inability to write their own names, in a day when the wage carriers excel in intelligence the lord whose seal was "his mark," be cause its use is hoary and linked in -dissolubly with the traditions of the past And so with its machinery. The question that the mechanic asks constantly is: "How can this thing be better done by some other method?" Finding it the old is dis carded without waste of sentiment or sympathy. To the same question law makers answer: It is dangerous to depart from precedent, let the old way stand. And because of this, not at all because they are the best de vices that this day can give us, the juries, grand and petit survive to hamper justice in her efforts to adjust the relations of men and their acts to each other and to the public. The reason of their origin long ago ceased, and with it all reasons for their exist ence, but law resists all efforts to rel egate them to the museum of an tiquities and solemnly declares them to-day to be the "bulwark of the citi zen's liberty-" But all legislators are not lawyers, most fortunately, and from tune to time, those membersAvho bring to the consideration of the needs of the public a freshness born of being in and of the present insist that the past did not hold all that is good; that to-day is better than yesterday, its sight clearer, its wisdom greater, its powers to ad just means to ends better, than iu any past and they drag out into the light the methods of the law and "lay violent hands" on them, treating them with scorn and contempt, ridiculing their absurdities and either removing their crudities or sending them incon tinently to the garret of dead-letter laws. So in some states the verbiage of deeds has been entirely cut away, the seals have been abolished, the code has superseded the common law practice, and even the sacredness of the jury system has been questioned and denied. The absurd provision that requires the unanimous consent of twelve men in a box before the dis puted ownership of a shoat can be determined, and this in a country where a majority of one may decide matters of the highest concern to all the people, has been sensibly made to accord with the democracy of the people, and two-thirds may decide the fact in New Jersey. Years ago Wis consin substituted the information, filed by the State's attorney, for the indictment of the grand jury, and no one has ever discovered that justice is less prompt or less certain or that men's liberties are not as secure as when twenty-three men met in secret and made exparte investigation into alleged crimes and misdemeanors. And now, as becomes a state born in the latest and best development of human thought and action, heir to the best man has given humanity, the new state of North Dakota joins Wisconsin and other states in dropping this tie to the past which law holds so stren uously, hiuderiug progress with the ancient clogs it persists in dragging at our heels. But even here the impress of law is seen, wnat at couia not prevent it can guard. If it cannot stop Cortez from going into the unknown land, it can prevail on him not to burn his ships. With comical, yet characteris tic prudence, fearful that some condi tion of climate or soil may make that hurtful which has proven innocuous in other states, the North Dakota law provides that the grand jury may be called if the judge so order or if the board of countv commissioners or of twenty-five citizens request it It is safe to say that no grand jury will ever make inquest into offenses in that state under this provision. New Jersey has a school fund of $4,000,000 and doesn't know what to do with, it It can't be used for any thing but the public schools, and not very much of it is allowed to go there, only a part of the annual income being available, so jealously has the state constitution guarded its sacredness. Meanwhile it is piling up every year, and the commissioners are at their wits' ends to find an invest ment for it. The original idea was to have a fund large enough to entirely support the schools throughout the NEW ASTORIA SHANAHAN BEOS., The Boston mumiiiiiiiiiu Our Goods are Bought for Cash in the Cheapest Markets. The Cash Discounts we are allowed is profit enough for us. We claim to sell our Goods at jobbers' prices, and. the more we sell the greater discounts we get. ALL OUR GOODS ARE NEW I No shop-worn Goods offered. We challenge comparison of prices and ask buyers to judge for themselves. Our motto is "One Price to All." Good Goods at New York prices. We ask the patronage of a discriminating public. Mall Orders Promptly Attended to. Samples Sent 01 Application. The Boston Store Importer of Staple anil Fancy state, but that, it is said, would take $70,000,000, and, beside?, it is generally believed that it is better for the school system to have the local schools directly provided for by local taxes. People take more interest in something they have to pay for. Dyspepsia, indigestion, sick headache and that tired feeling are cured by Hood's arsaparilla, which tones the stomach, promotes, healthy digestion, creates an appetite, cures sick headache and uuilds up the whole system. Sold by all druggists. 100 Doses One Dollar. Only one Georgian who voted for Lincoln in 1860, so far as can be ascer tained, is now living. This is "Uncle Billy" Powers, who was formerly a Baptist clergyman and is now a census enumerator. J TJIE TEMPLE OP THE MIND " FEAR FULLY AND WONDERFULLY MADE." Author Unknown. "Behold this rain; 'twas a skull Once of ethereal spirit full; This narrow cell was life's retreat. This space was thought's mysterious seat; What beauteous visions filled this spot, What dreams of pleasures long forgot; Nor hope, nor love, nor joy, nor fear Have left no trace of record here. "Beneath this mouldering canopy Once shone the bright and busy eye; But start not at the dismal void If social love that eye employed; If with no lawless fires it gleamed, But throughthe dew of kindness blamed, That eye shall be forever bright When stars and suns have lost their light "Here in this silent cavern hung The ready, swift and tuneful tongue; If falsehood's honey it disdained. And where it could not praise was chained; If bold in virtue's cause it spoke, Yet gentle concord never broke, That tuneful tongue shall plead for thee When death unveils eternity." The above sad though beautiful sentiment portrays a ruin wrought doubtless at an untimely stage in its former owner's existence through drugs and poisons and unskilled ef forts of medicine and ignorance of the divine gift that heals without wound ing and restores without injury electricity. This mysterious though beneficent influence, as exhibited by Dr. Darrin, of 70J Washitgton street, Portland, Or., has averted countless ruins like those 'so eloquently de scribed above. And many a skull, "with ethereal spirit full," bears hope and love and joy within its "narrow cell," and "beauteous visions fill the spot" that drugs and drastic doses long since have made a "silent cav ern," but for the saving power of this man's skill. For example, read the following card from ex-mayor Hill, of Albina, Oregon. Mr. Hill is a man of undoubted integrity, whose, words speak volumes for Dr. Darrin. Surely the art of curing diseases by electricity is taking the lead, and no doubt will revolutionize the practice of medicine in the near future. Drs. Darrin treat confidentially all curable chronic, pri vate and acute diseases. Albina, Or., April 16. 1890. Br. Darrin Dear Sir: "We write to inform you that our son Claud, whom you cured (by your electric pro cess) of sore and running ears two years ago, has continued sound and well ever since, and he has not been troubled in any way with his ears since. His hearing is just as good as can be. We take this method to express our gratitude and to thank you for the good you have been to us in the cure of our son. As health is untold wealth, money could not purchase the benefit the cure has been to us. Befer any one to us. "Respectfully, O. H. and M. A. Hail, Hill's block, Russell street, Albina. WE ARE HERE TO KEPT BY Corner Second and Benton Sts., Opp. the Dry Goods, Dress Ms, Fancy Goods, Gent's Furnishings Notions, 3Elto. NEW TO-DAY. -THE Saturday mumuiiiiii Surprise SALES ! Inaugurated by HERMAN WISE are a Great Success. In fact people are interested to such an extent that they watch "The Daily Astorian" in order to be posted on what line is to be sacrificed next. Any day in the week (ex cept Sunday) one can go into HERMAN WISE'S Great Clothing Store and find Choice Goods, lust suit able to their taste and purse, but his SATURDAY SUR PRISE SALES are the great event. Remember There is but One HermanWise In the Occident Hotel Building. IflHIIHHI Store ! u w hvMim STAY IUHM1MUIIK2H Shanahan Bros., Fostoffice. NEW TO-DAY Democratic State Ticket For Coiires?, KOBE11T A. M1LLKK, of .larksou County. For (iOcruor, SYLVESTKit PEXNOYER, of Multnomah County. For Secretary of Slate, WILLIAM M. TOWXSENM), of Lake County. For State Treasurer, (J. V. WEBB, of Umatilla Count'. For Supreme -Judge, B. F. BON II AM, of Marion County. For Sup't. of Public Instruction. A. LeROY. of Linn County. For State Printer, CAPT. JOHN OT.IUEN, of Lane County. Prosecuting Attornev Fifth Dist. J. 11. JIROCKENBOKOUGII. DEM00RATI0 COUNTY TICKET. State Senator, JOHN KOl'l. Representatives, JNO. II. SMITH. K. J. MOKR1SOX. County Judge. U. II. l'ACK. County Commissioner, C. It. SOKKNSEN. Sheriff, II. A. SMIDT. County Clerk-, C. J. THKXCHAKD. Jtecorder of Conveyances, J. E. JUGGINS. Treasurer. ISAAC BEKGMAN. ASbCiSOr. TIIOS. DEALEY, School Superintendent, V. II. COFFEY. Coroner. I!. B. FJtANKLIN. TRECINCT OFFICERS: Justice ol the Peace Astoria Precinct, A. A. CLEVELAND. Constable, FRED OBEKG. Notice. TO PROPERTY OWNERS ON SQUE moquaand Water street. Parties wish ing to do their own work must obtain per mit on or before Tuesday, May 13th, ifc90. See section lit of City Charter. N. CLINi'ON, Sup't of Streets. A Card. BR00KFIELD, Wash., May 2, '90. Editor Astertan: Having read in the Or egonian of this date that there was a letter from Metiers asking protection from Gov. Pennoyer so that the iishermen might fish. The men at this cannery called a meeting to contradict the said statement In the Oregon fan, and II such a communication was sent it was from Mr. J. G. Heeler. The fisher men here, who are all union men, will not iisn ior air. megier, or ior any otner can nery men, for a price less than established by the union, as ne have always stood by the union and will do so to the end. Re spectfully, CHARLES UTTERBERG, Secretary of Meeting. C. R. F. P. Union Notice. THE REGULAR MONTHLY MEETING of the Columbia Klver Fisbermen'3 Pro tective Union will be held at liberty hail, Tuesday. May Ctli, 1S90, at 7 :30 p. m. FRANK MCGREGOR, Prest. FRED WRIGHT. Secy. Kemember the Austin house at the Seaside is open the year 'round. Great Slaughter Sale OF- Stationery, Musical Goods and Notions, for the Next Sixty Days. Flavel's Brick Building, T. B. LOUGHERT, DKALER IN Cigars, : Tobaccos, : and : Cigarettes ! CONFECTIONERY, ETC. NOSE BUT TI1E BEST BRANDS HANDLED. THIRD STREET, ASTORIA, OREGON Opposite llahn's Boot and Shoe Store. Wholesale Wine House. Fine Wines, Choice Brands. I hnve comploted arrangements for supplying any brand of "Wine in any quantity at lowest cash figures. The Trade Supplied, Families Supplied. ALL ORDERS DELIVERED FREE IN ASTORIA. Your patronage in City or Country solioited. A. THE EEAVEV PATENT CANT QOQ. a&SZGHOZVST & COSTASTT, Successors to KIRK SHELDON. HEADQUARTERS FOR LOGGERS' SUPPLIES. Agency for ATKINS' CELEBRATED SAWS. LANDER'S LOGGING JACKS. GENERAL HARDWARE. IOI Front Streot, PORTLAND, OR. L. A. Granger. W. L. IlAxr.oNQ.ui9T GRANGER & HALL0NQUIST, Civil : Engineers : and : Surveyors Accuracy Guaranteed: Standard Rates. Office w ith JMcGowan Bros. & Tuttle. Mansell's New Building. SILVERMAN & DEALERS IN' General Merchandise A SPECIALTY MADE OF COUNTRY PRODUCE. We pay the highest cash price for country produce, and guarantee square dealing. We 111 receive orders for potatoes, butter and eggs at lowest market rates. Orders from any quarter l receU e prompt attention . SKAMOKAWA, WASHINGTON SEALAND. The terminus o the Ilwaco and Shoalwater Bay Kailroad. THE GREAT EST SUMMER RESORT ON THE NORTHWEST COAST. Lies at the head of the Ray, at deep water, and only twelve miles from the bar. The coming County Seat and Commercial Metropolis of Pacific county. Now laid out. Lots on the market from S50, and upwards. For particulars and f uli information, call on or address B. A. SEABORC, Ilxiraoo, Wula.. Stockton Real Estate AND EMPLOYMENT OFFICE. City, Suburban and Acreage Property For Sale. MAIN ST ASTORIA, OR., P. 0. Box 511. No curbstone brokers employed here FLYNN, KEEPS IiN Finest Woolen Goods for Suitings. All the Latest Styles He buys for Cash at Eastern Prices. JHe Guarantees the Best Workmanship on all Garments. Call and see for ourself. Barth Block, ASTORIA, OR. The LaAV and Abstract Office OF C. R. THOMSON One Door east of Dkmest's drug store A complete set of Abstract Books for the entire County always kept posted to date. Special attention given to practice in the U. a. Land Office, and tlio examination of laud titles. on the Harbor. Railroad Wharf is to be completed there by June 15th. XWI A IfTii yiy i! Opp. Occident Hotel. W. UTZINGER. Cosmopolitan Saloon. P.O. BOX 721. ASTORIA, - OREGON THORNBURG, & Welch, X The Tailor, STOCK THE- Mrs. My & Ire. Meizie MILLINERY! Dressmaking. Masonic Building, - Cor. Third and Main. IIIHIMMIIIIIII l E. J. ford & CO., GENERAL AGENTS WL