CzJ m giuty gtfforian. ASTORIATOBEGON: TntJltSDAY- JA"TJA11Y 31. 1SS9. UNEQUAL TAXATION. The total amount of revenue to be raised by taxation this year in this state is S317,805. It is apportioned among tho several counties unequally. By reason of the arbitrary system of assessment each county trie3 to make it3 tax roll as small as possible, for the larger the tax roll the more the county has to pay to the state, delin quent taxes cutting no figure in the amount that must be sent to Salem. The result is that Clatsop county must pay $9,263.29, almost as much as Washington, with a much larger population, and as much as the four counties of Tillamook, Josephine, Klamath and Curry together. The law and custom put a premium on fraud, for fraud is the mildest term that can be applied to the present manner of evading the payment of just proportion of state revenue. JOURNALISM IN COSTA MCA. That the life of a journalist in that part of the world is not an enviable one may be inferred from the fato of Senor Marchal, editor of Los Xnijas, oae of the leading papers of San Joscf Ckota Rica. Recently he published an article which so offended tho au tocratic ruler that he sent for tho ed itor to come at once to the palace. Arrived at the executive mansion, Don Marchal was ushered into a pri vate apartment where tho president happened to be seated. At sight of Marchal the president leaped to his feet in ungovernable fury, and seizing a loaded pistol shot full into the face of the surprised and unarmed man, missing him by the merest chance. Of course, at this alarming juncture Senor Marchal acted upon Lady Macbeth's advice to her guests and stood not upon the order of his going, but took to his heels with expedition. An hour later ho was arrested in his own house by officers of the govern ment and dragged to prison, where that very night by the president's or der, one hundred lashes were well laid upon his bare back. As Soto was well aware, this was tho worst punishment that could pos sibly be devised, because, aside from physical pain, any proud Central American would a thousand times rather suffer death in any form than such humiliation. Nor was this all. Next morning, weak and bleeding as he was, Marchal was marched off, hand-cuffed like a galley slave, with several other political offenders and a few common criminals, to the western coast, where he was forced on board an outward bound steamer and for bidden to return. Without trial by law or opportunity to defend himself his property was confiscated and his family left to the charity of his friends. A census of tho illiterates in the va rious countries of the world, recently published, places the three Sclavic states of Roumania, Servia and Rus sia, at the head of the list, with about 80 per cent, of the population unable to read and write. Of the Latin speaking races, Spain heads the list with G3 per cent, followed by Italy with 48 per cent, Franco and Belgium having about 15 per cent. Tho illit erates in Hungary number i'- per cent, in Austria 39, and in Ireland 21. In England we find 13 per cent, Hol land 10 per cent, United Siates (white population) 8 per cent, and Scotland 7 per cent, unable to read and write. When we come to the purely Teu tonic states, we find a marked reduc tion in the percentage of illiterates. Tho highest is in Switzerland, 2.3, iu the whole German empire it is one per cent; in Sweden, Denmark. Ba varia, Baden and Wurtemberg there is practically no one who cannot read and write. Mr. Keely now explains, in speak ing of his motor, that "by means of negatized axial centres of atomic envelopes the projecting rays of neutral ozone may be collected and caused to oscillate, as it were, in re ciprocal sympathy with the atomic envelopes themselves, till they be come fully sensitized and a reaction occurs, when in an instant the seventh chord of the mass, as associated with the luminous flow, unites with the pulsatory condition of the diatomic register, and a complete sympathetic equation is established." Is there any person in the congregation, we ask, so thick headed that he cannot understand this clear and perfectly reasonable explanation? The official vote of all the states for president in '88 is as follews: Democratic, 5,534,453; Republican, 5,436,627. Tho Republican states arc California, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, Ne- vada, New Hampshire, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhodo Island, Vermont and Wisconsin 20. Tho Democratic states: Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisi ana, Marj land, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North and South Caro linas, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia 18. Tnn Now York daily nowspnpers are nothing if not enterprising, and for tho Australian baseball reports they pay S2.2S a word telegraph charges. Important news comes high, but we innst have it. ExaiiAjfD has 3,000,003 more women than men. This is the only surplus England has ever succeeded ia accu mulating. Blaine doesn't know whether to have his photographs taken cabinet size or not. FKOM OVER THE STATi:. A larce portion of the Umatilla res ervation will shortly be opened to set tlement It costs Lake county, at present, from S40 to SjO per day to pay war rants on rabbit, coyote, wildcat, cou gar and bear scalp3. There wa3 a foot race at Siuslaw a short time sinco and the whole bsy went broke on tho 'hind sprinter. Even tho big hotel i-3 without mill; owing to the fact that the l.intllailv lost her cows throngh a misplaced confidence in tho speed of t!i? wrong chap. An immigrant family named Hen derson, with twelvo member, 1 itely arrived at Weston, from Indiana. They wero attacked with typhoid fe ver, and Ecveral died. One of the survivors, a young woman, has gone crazy on account of disease and anx iety. The average salary paid male teach ers in this stato in the year 18S3 w83 S48.22, and in the year IPSO was S4G.20, and of females it was for iaS." S36.96, and for tho year 1SSC it was 334.63, thus showing that teachers' wages are declining. A San Francisco company has agreed to build and operate hu ex tensive nail factory at Oregon City, and a building site and power suffi cient to turn out 300 kegs of nails a day has been gauaranteed them free of cost for ten years. The company will expend 359,000 on buildings and machinery, it is said. C. Alverson, of La Conner, went fo his barn last Friday night with a lighted lantern. As he went by a vicious cow sho kicked the lantern into a pile of hay and set the place on fire. Four horses, several cows, 1,500 sacks of barley and a lot of house hold furniture were consumed. Mr. Alverson's I033 was fully 33,000; tin insurance. Representative Hermann has so snred the passage in the honso of the bill pensioning Col. Jamc3 Waters, of Douglas county, the amount of pen sion being $40 per month. Colonel Waters is over 92 years of ago and was one of tho few survivors of the war of 1812. During tho Indian wars in Oregon he rendered valuable ser vice to the then territory as colo nel of a volunteer regiment. Joe Holladay and George W. Weid Ier, who went to San Francisco a few days since to raise 8100,000 to re deem Ben Holladay's property, have returned without accomplishing the object of their journey. A banker here has offered to furnish the money for a bonus of 3400,000 and interest at 7 per cent for two years. The prop erty was sold six montb3 ago by or der of judge Deady, who gave Joe Holladay until to-morrow to redeem it. An Eislit-Foot Shall.. On Sunday forenoon CharJtB Has caroni and Frank Faroni were out on the bay fishing for lomcods, black bass and other fish. They wero fairly successful, considering the fact that they wero breaking the Sabbath. At about 1030 Mascaroni felt a ter rific tug at his line, and fearing that he could not hold his quarry, shouted to his companien: "Coma helpa mea quicka, Franka, by San Antonia, I uelieva J. hava caught a whsla. Frank sprang quickly to Mascaroni's assistance, and if tho hook had not been stout, tho lino strong and the boat a wido and roomy ono there would have been an accident After tugging, hauling and pulling for half an hour the great ugly head and wicked eyes of an eight-foot black shark appeared. Mascaroni had a large club in his hand and rained a Bhower of heavy blows on the head of the monster which snapped its mouth viciously at every stroke. Finally tho shark was killed. It weighed too much to be taken into tho boat and was therefore towed ashore and placed on exhibition iu front of a' fish market on Columbia Btreet The fish is of that varioty which naturalists call obscurus, or dusky shark. Tho fishermen who caught this one claim that it is n species which attack men in tho water. It has very sharp but small teeth, and a sight of that large mouth to a bather in the water would not be pleasant. Seattle Post-Intelligencer, 29. A Safe Investment. Is one which is guaranteed to bring you satisfactory results, or in case of failure a return of purchase price. On this safe plan you can buy from our ad vertised Druggist a bottle of Dr. King's New Discovery for Consumption. It is guaranteed to bring relief in every case when used for any affection of Throat, Lungs or Chest such as Consumption, In flammation of Lungs. Bronchitis Asth ma, Whooping Cough, Croup, etc., etc. It is pleasant and agreeable to tasto, perfectly safe, and can always be de pended upon. Trial bottles free at J. W. Conn's Drug Store. To Ganners. Jensen's Patented Can Capping Machine. Will Cap ana Crimp OS CASS ptr aiSLTE. It has pro; ed to Kcdncethe Leakazc more tli.in SO er rent 1 s tlian hand rapped. Puce. 5..00. Orders complied with l y Tho JenEen Oan-Filliag Machina Co. FOR SALE. mmi mcniKERT! A LL IX FII.T-CLASS ORDEU. Iu me oue season. 1 Horizontal Steam Enxlnr, (5x10 cylinder.) I Cauiernii I'mnp, Xo. I, 1 LnrscSoliIerlns Hnclilnc, I Niunll 120 Lnrse Coolers, perfect order. 1 West Crimper, 3 pr. Nquarc Mi ears, 1 Tin Former. I lt!ls-' 1'rrM. April) to ELMOKE, SANliOItN A CO. To Trespassing Hunters. f IICKEIIYOIVE NOTICE THAT I WILL L allow no limiting In front of my dike iron my tide land on my place at Young's rier. adjoining .J. O. Kumburu's properly. i I i'iice and dlKe must not ue tampered with or destrojed. All tie-pascrs will be prosecuted to the lull extent of the law. ' Kl.KI) KKOSKL. ! Net Floats ! IN LOTS TO i-UlT AND OF THE J IJEST QUALITY. ! At WILSON & FISHER'S FOR ! 23 TJSl RYBODY 1 Wlin attends tho Second Anniversary Ka'.l, jjlren by the 1 Select Knights A. O. U. W. I 'J hursday, February "Hi. I Hi-kelMiiav be seemed of Herman Wise, ceo. v. KucKer, ii. a. bniun, committee. Notice to Bidders. SEALED l'KOPOSAI-S WILT. BK KE-c-ived until February 1st, 18S9. for the whole or any portion of tho grading and grubbing anil clearing of ten miles of the Astoria and South Coast ltallway, south of siktnanon i reeK. i Mans and urofiles can be seen and speclfl i callous obtained at the office of theunder- sgncd, to whom all bids should be ad uiessed. The company reserves tho right to reject any aim an mus. HENRY B.THIELSFX, Chief Engineer and Superintendent. Astoria, Oregon. Theo. Bracker. "holesale and I'etail Dealer in CIGARS, TOBACCO, MEE1.SCHATJM. Wood and Clay Pipes, Playing Cards, CUTLERY AND NOTIONS. Tins being a branch of the Ito-sriifetil, Hmith Company, Importers and Whole sale Dealers In l'onlaud. I can sell to the Trade and other customers at I'ortlJiid and S.iu Francisco rates. Valuable Property For Sale, ! HALF MILE FRONTAGE On the Columbia lliver. west of Astoria, in f i out of Sees, 111 and 51. T. 8 N. It. 10 W. ; suitable for mill sitrs, wharfage, etc. Will be sold in its entirety, or in lots to suit. Write or apply to HIRAM (5RAY. dn Skipanon, Or. Van Onsen & Co. DEALERS IN Hardware anil Ship Chandlery, Pure Oil, Bright Varnish, Binacle Oil, Cotton Canvas, Hemp Sail Twine, Cotton Sail Twine. Lard Oil, Wrought Iron Spikes, Galvanized Cut Nails. Agricultural Implements, Sewing Machines, faints, Oils, G-rooorios, Etc. For Sale. ONE TUIIULAIt ROILKR. SG INCURS diam.. 12 ft. ions, with smokestack, etc. Seven Fishluc boats, with gear complete. One Sloop 32 ft. long. 10 ft. beam, w Ith cabin built in ltsbS. Can be examined at my can nery In Upper Astoria. "WM. D. SMITH, Astoria, Jan. 22, 1S39. Stockholders' Special Meeting. mUERB WILLBE ASPECIAL5IEETIXG X. of the Stockholders of the Tythlan Iind and Building Association at their ball on Saturday. February 16. 1E&), at 2 p. t for tho purpose of disposing of unsold stock. aim outer important niwiiisi. E. A. XOYES, Secretary' Wanted. 0 HEAP. SECOND-HANDS!) LIXES FOK . net. i-eave woru at tins omce. For Rent. iUUXISHED ROOM. IXQUIRE AT THE . Il.iz.ir, one door south of The Astoui AN omce A Return Tubular Boiler for Sale. l ( KEirr LONG, SI INCHES IN DIAME-J-VI ter, with slack, breeching, furnace fort, flttins1.. complete. Inquire of ARNDT & FERCHEN. For Sale Seaside Lots. CHOICE LOT3 IN MULKEY'S ADDI tion to Ocean Grove for sale upon rea so-.ii.ole term. Now is the time to buy be fore the boom. Apply to GEO. NOLAND. Or C. R. Thomson. 188S. Book -.VXD- WHOLESALE We Carry the Largest Stock on the Colrtia River. PIANOS and ORGAN Musical Goods WHOLESALE AND RETAHj DEALER IN Groceries, Provisions end Mill Feed. Crockery, Glass Plated Ware. o The Largest and finest assortment of 3Presli Fruits and Vegetables. Reoeived fresh every Steamer. or INSURANCE. ..., p. . p, s ft , , tt 7-! IM.1X AA.lt RJ !1i.aFs...Bw.i..-1J I J t.f.! CAPITAL STOCK, $500,000 COLUMBIA INSURANCE CO. FltANK DEKUM -..I'resldcnt W. II. SMITH., Vice-I'resident JOHN A. CHILD Secretary No. ICO SecondSt, Portland, Or. I. W. Case, Agent, Astoria, Or. Ship and Commission Agency FIRE INSURANCE IS FIRST CLASS COMPANIES Representing S13.000.OUO PHCEFMIX, Hartford, Conn. HOME, New York, AGENCY PACIFIC EXPRESS CO C. P. UPSHUR, Main Street Wharf - Astoria. Oregon. Robb & Parker, AUKN'CYOK Fire and Marne Insurance, With an AKKiegate Gi;lta1 of S10.000.0UO. IMPERIAL, of London. CALIFORNIA. (J California. CONNECTICUT. of ilartlord. OAKLiNU IIOMK, of Oakland. LION, of Loudon. FIRKMAVS FUND, tf California Accnks also for TRAVELLERS', of Hartford Life and A.-cident Tickets sold for the ALLAN Lino of Steamships, from Old Country to AstorU. ROBB ft TARKER. At old oQlce of J. O. Rozorth. $67,000,000 Capital Liverpool & London & Globe. North Iirltlsb and Mercantile of London and Edinburgh. Hartford of Connecticut, Commercial ol California Agricultural, of Watertown, Kew York, London & Lancashire of Liverpool, Ens . Fire Insurance Companies, Represent- iu a cip.uii oi s,ij.uuo,uaj. . VAX 1UIHF.N'. Accut. JOHN A. MONTGOMERY A Has a First Class fci-a STOCK. W Stoves Magnus C. Crosby Dealer In HARDWARE, HUH, STEEL. Iron Pipe and Fittings, STOVES. TINWARE AND HOUSE FURNISHING GOODS SHEET LEAD STRIP LEAD SHEET IRON, OPlaa. and copper. FI AID IABfflE AND RETAIL. of All Kinds. Ship Chandlers, HEAVY AND SHELF HARDWARE FARM IMPLEMENTS, Paints, Oils, and Varnish. LOGGERS' SUPPLIES. PROVISIONS AND MILL FEED AGENTS FOU SALEM PATENT ROLLER MILLS Portland Roller Mills, FAIRBANKS' SCALES. ASTOKIA.01.EHUN. John C. Dement. DRUCCIST. Successor to W. E. Dement & Co. Carries Complete Stocks of Drugs and Druggists' Sundries. Prescriptions Carefully Compounded. Agent for Mexican Salve and Norwegian Pile Cure. -THE- DIAMOND PALACE! GUSTAV HANSEN, rrojr. A Large and Well Selected Stock of Fine Diaiois i Jewelry At isxxremeiy uxr rrlces. All Goods Bonght at This Establishment Warranted Genuine. Wntcli and Clocli Itcpnirliiz; A SPECIALTY. Corner Cass and Squemoqua Streets. Administrator's Notice. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN'TrTATTIIE undersigned has been appointed adraln- ceased, and all parties having claims ub...o. au.u vo.u.u oic ucieuy lliilioea to KV I . . i""i'Mjf venueaiomeat sis months from date hereof. JNO.WKST, Administrator Westport, Or., Jan. isissj, -wl-td. T Hi"'!' rwtrwn'miw w iiuii tt risiiBr ruaru & mmd I $. YYatcl'.makerj X'vfPX , Jeweler. X'-x TUP NFW YflRJf NnVFITY tIPBF 188SB in !f fUrm NUIlLii oiunC, Flavors ITsot Opposite Occident Hotel, A Next Boor -BcrYorjE Groceries 1 Provisions Their largely Increasing trade enables them to sell at the very lowest margin of prollt while giving jou ponds that are of first class qtiallty. Goods Delivered All Over the City. Thortighcst Prlco Paid for Junk. HAVE NO tfttB0lf.7ff i n m (Is-JJ 09 flil!H!l- 'wJJi'''rTWMifii.iA.j!jutwjLMdaKLewr m i iiiKiUHiagwMMWM lie rHninr riirAnp" BalfBi llfiiba & 1 filial ha aB SjiSf8 B nh Flu Tliroodo tSsTsSfs? (OijlNfli-LsBl'RN'lrN sjMNNAVSr- GBAXD PHIX PAKIS 1878, QKAND CBOSS OF THE LEGION D'HOmiEDB. They received tho ONLY GOLD MEDAL For FLAX THKEADS at the .London Fisheries Exhibition 1S83. And havo been awarded HIGHEK PEIZES at the various INTERNATIONAL EXPOSITIONS, Than the goods of any other THREAD EZAEsfXTJFAGT'XySlKRS IN THE VTOBLD. Quality Can Always be Depended on. EXBB encei HENRY DOYLE & CO., 5 1 7 and 51 9 Market Street, SAN FRANCISCO. AGENTS FOR PACIFIC COAST. WOODBERRY SEINE TWINE, HOPE and NET- TINfi nonRtantlv on Hand. TEAPS furnished to order at Brick Building, - ASTORIA, OREGON. to Postoffice. OEIO PARKER. CAHL A. QAtiSOX arker & Hanson SUCCESSORS TO I c. l. parker, DEALERS IN : GENERAL MERCHANDISE New Goods Arriving Every Steamer TTH3 WEEK. s, The Old Stand - Astoria Oregon. EQUAL ! eEftiiH'&flr Low as the Lowest OOYarsBii Warn use ie Other. SEINES. POUNDS and Lowest Factory Prices.