m nrrfi' '"iimnm fct gntfjj gtftimutt. ASTOBIA. OREGON: TUESDAY. JANUARY 10. 18E8 ECONOMY. "Economy" is a favorite hobby with a good many who do not know the meaning of the word. It is a prop er practice and commendable precept with those who do. People whose natures are grasping make themselves believe that econo my is stinginess, niggardliness, sitting in the dark to save light, letting a thing go to pieces rather than go to the expense of repairing it Others seem to think that economy is a good thing for others to practice, and give the advice while waiting for the ex ample. In our judgment economy is only another name for good management, business administration of affaire, private and public, sensible eipendi ture of time and money with proper and satisfactory results. There are times it when a man can save five cents he should do it; that is one form of economy; but if the next day occasion or circumstance de mand that he spend one hundred or one thousand dollars, the same eco nomical dictate that prompted him to save the five cents should suggest the spending of the hundred or thousand dollars if required. Those who think that economy means miserly, stingy buttoning of pockets and walking around to save funeral expenses, mistake the greater, grander attribute of the term, and fling away the substance in reaching after the shadow. A man's idea of economy is a good evidence of the size of what physiolo gists dignify by the title of "the mind;" small-minded men whose minds run to a point and break off, always believe economy to mean a cinch on something or somebody, themselves included; they look upon economy as a hardship, a virtue, a self denial, a saving for heirs to spend when they are dead and through with the expense of living. With them economy and religion go together. They fanoy both to be stern creeds, things that duty demands, though hu man nature rebel These men have never taken the first degree. They don't realize the largeness, the freedom, the grandeur of true economy, that economy that refuses to fritter away money fool feol foel ishly: that economy which is so sav ing and so genereus: which treasures and pours eut: which to-day refuses a cent for folly, and to-morrow gives a thousand for sensible worth. Occasionally usually about this time of year in public and private affairs, those who hold the public and private purse are seized with a sort of Bpasm. Like the man who thinks he has religion and mistakes con science for constipation, these well meaning people start out to save fif teen cents by fooling away fifteen dol lars. They are not to be blamed, for they don't know any better; but ignorance shields no one from the inexorable laws of naturo, of cause and effect, of inevitable results. If a three-year-old fall in the fire, the poor baby is as badly burned as though he were thirty and know all about fire. It a man practice false economy, the' result is as disastrous as though he knew better. One of the most economical men in the true sense that we ever knew, would stoop to pick a pin from the sidewalk: he would have the scraps of bone and gristle and meat that butch ers cut from the roast when trimming it for the oven, sent home, too, to make soup of; he would straighten old nails and heat them in the fire for fur ther use and in a hundred ways thus save and utilize. But if anything were needed around his place it was of the best; if a subscription list were circulated he gave liberally; if a man on whose work a family depended was laid up sick through no fault of hb own he called, and "pitied" him ten dollars' worth. Saving the little ten cent pieoes on a hundred different occasions allowed him to have the ten dollars to spare to help his deserving neighbor when occasion required. He was an economical man not necessarily a model, nor intended yas such, but furnishing an illustration of what is believed to be true econ omy. Some one has laughably bnt cynic ally said that "a man will give seven ty-five cents for something he needs that is worth fifty cents; and a woman will give fifty cents for something she doesn't need that is worth soventy-five cents." There's a little truth in the apo thegm, but only a little; it, however, well illustrates one departure from the rules of economy, though some what unfair to women; for women usually exercise wiser economy than men do, show better practical judg ment in planning and laying out money, and many a man, though he may be slow to admit it, must confess that to his -wife, or mother, orsister.he owes much of his present standing or financial success. A just understanding of this word "economy" is essential to its proper practice. A stingy man is never eco nomical; an economical man is never stingy. An economical man knows the worth of his dollar and wants it but he spends the dollar and a hun dred more when he sees opportunity. Economy is also just; it doesn't try to injure anybody; it is even; it doesn't pucker and sorimp in one place, and bulge out in another; it handles money knowingly, sensibly, prudently, spends or saves as occasion requires and usually does business on a cash basis; it is steady and believes in prudent expenditures in June the same as in January. The greatest mistake that bodies like city councils and other dignified legislative assemblies sometimes make, is in a spasmodic "saving" of 81.25, or even 81.40 in some petty matter and then using that as a basis and justification for turning looso on some extravagance that will cost a thousand times that amount, That kind of "economy" is not ornamental, andneeds a balance-wheel and a time lock to make it useful In this as in other things, re sults are the only thing that af ford a test. If the result shows as good service with no increase of ex penditure, the move, whatever it be is a good one; if the result shows misap plication of money, it is the part of wisdom to avoid repeating the costly error. A man or a collection or men may be excused for the first, but to continue spending money or to fail to see the leaks in the public or private treasury argue3 a lack ot ordinary judgment and a misunderstanding of the first principles of economy. Pronunciation of Names. "Constant Reader'' asks for the cor rect pronunciation of Undine, the name of Jake Kamm's new boat. Of course all our German readers know, for to them the legend of the sea nymph is familiar as the story of Jack, the Giant Killer, to American children. The correct pronunciation is of course the German one On-di-nay, the accent on the last syllable and the second word short The probabilities are, however, that the old inhabitants will call it TJn-deea, and the pretty name and the pretty legend will both be lost in tbe bar barism of the free and boundless west. One steamer already, whose owner had a romantio love for the an tiquities and called his boat the Cal liope, has succumbed to the general hatred ot all languages except Chi nook, and is now known as the Cal-li-ope. Shonld you pronounce it cor reotly you would be stared at by nine ont of every ten persons who would wonder what in thunder you were talking about Telegram, 4. Gray's Harbor Lumber Shipments, cember, 1887. De- From Aberdeen: December 23 Sailor Boy, 400 M feet; 24th Chas. Hanson, 225 M feet; 30tb. Novelty, 392 M feet. Total. 1017 M feet From Cosmepolis: Dec. 10th Str. Cosmopolis, 325 M feet; 14th. Pre mier, 245 M feet; 15th. Serena Thayer, 267 M feet; 29th. Brig Tan ner, 312 M feet; 30th. Brig Sea Waif, 233 M feet; 31st Str. Cosmo- polis, 300 M feet Total, 1677 M feet .From Hequiam: Dec. 14th. Dare, 365 M feet; 15th. Pioneer, 527 M feet, Melancthon, 330 M feet: 18th Volunteer, 807 M feet; 19th. North Bend, 431 M feet: 21st Yena, 296 M feet: 23rd. Jas. A. Qarjleld, 426 M feet Total, 3l2 M feet. From Montesane: Dee. 18 Ruby a. uousins, auu oi feet. Total for the harbor, 6076 M feet Communicated. Portland, Nov. 26, 1887. My Dear Mr. Wisdem: You have reason to feel proud of the success of Bobertine. I have used it constantly for a whole year and find it beautiful and beneficial for tbe complexion. It possesses all tbe qual ities you claim for it, and I have much pleasure in recommending it. The "Bobertine Powder," your latest addition to the Artistic toilet, makes a charming finish and is worthy of its companion, Bobertine, Yours truly, Jeannib Winston. Befers to Messrs. W. E. Dement & Co., Astoria, Or. Telephone Lodging House. Best Beds in town. Rooms per night 50 and 25 cts., per week S1.30. New and clean. Private entrance. Every mother Is interested in know ing that a special preparation for chil dren, called "The Child's Cough Syrup" i-. now for sale only at Dement' s drug store. That Hacking Cough can be so quickly cured by Shiloh's Cure. We guarantee it Sold by W.K. Dement. All the patent medicines advertised in this paper, together with the choicest perfumery, and toilet articles, etc-can be bought at the lowest prices, at J. W. Conn's drug store, opposite Occident hctel, Astoria. Shiloh's Vitahzer is wnat you need for Constipation, Loss of Appetite, Diz ziness and all symptoms of Dyspepsia. I'rire 10 and 75 cents per bottle. Sold by W. E. Dement Any case of Croup can be easily treat ed and c red by uing "The Child's Coueh Syrup." Full directions with each package, which can only bo pur chased at Dement's drug store. WISE AND OTHERWISE. Things That Probably You've Noticed. St Peter will open wide the gate for the man who in winter here on earth always shuts the door. "Blessed are the piecemakers," said the small boy when he dropped a costly porcelain ornament Getting up with the son is a com mon practice when there is a teething boy baby in the family. The camel has four stomachs. The greedy boy is apt to envy the camel, especially about Christmas time. He (before the wedding) '.'You are sure you won't be nervous at the al tar?" She (tour times a widow) "I have never been yet" Over 300 pennies were found in the stomach ot Barnum's late lamented white elephant He did not, it seems, keep his money in his trunk. Waiter Anything wrong, sir? Countryman (who had essayed an olive) Wrong ? I should say so ! Somebody spilt salt on them plnms. Old tramp (taking a fistful of change from the contribution-box) Thank ee, deacon. 'F I'd a known yer paid folks for comin', I'd b'en here afore. Another Irish member of parlia ment has been sent to Tullamore. In a little while that jail will hold more brains than the house of commons. From the strange thrill that goes through Jones' arm when he puts it 'round hia darling's waist, he imag ines she must wear an electric corset Free rides to brides is the latest "advertising snap" of Canada rail roads. Brides encumbered with "children over 4 years of age" must pay full fare. An all-round wag has placed the following placard over his coal bin: "Not to be used except in case of fire." The cook's relatives are in consterna tion. It is said the rain falls alike on the just and unjust In the case where the unjust has appropriated the um brella belonging to the just this does not hold. One way to tell whether or not an egg is good is to throw it at an an archist. Yon can judge the quality of the egg by the quality of the an archist's remarks. It isn't the man with the- biggest library who is the best informed. Generally ho has to yield gracefully to the man who has only a dozen books, and reads 'em. When neuralgia comes feeling around and you have a tooth that be gins to feel as though a spring chick en was digging away at its roots, it is time to pullet it out. This is the season of the year when men, women and children all stop suddenly in the headlong rush for wealth.'health, happiness, and go on the still hunt for calendars. Before you call attention to the faot that a pig has no use for its tail, plense remember that you have two buttons on the lower back ot tbe coat that don't button anything. "Papa, why do they always call a railroad train 'she?' " "Because it takes three or four men to manage her, my son," replied Mr. Dawdle, glaring at his wife. Guest (suspiciously eyeing the flat tened pillows and crumpled sheets) Look here, landlord, this bed has been slept in. Landlord (trium phantly) That's what its fur. Mrs. Partington says of her new cook-book: "Now a book like this will come into a house like an oasis in the great desert of Sarah and be a quarantine of perpetual peace." It is all well enough to say that thirteen is an unlucky number. But this country started into business with thirteen states, and seemed to be holding her own up to going to press. When the agent asked deacon Skin flint to insure his life, the deacon quoted, "Honesty is the best policy." Then the agent inquired, "How di d yon find it out, deacon?" and there has been a coolness between the two men ever since. A wealthy old gentleman, in New York city, 105 years otage. His heirs think that if he had never touched tobacco he might have been dead long, long ago. They look upon the weed as hurtful. Children have many playthings, but six-year-olds do not often play with words as does little Georgia, who said; "Mamma, I know how it it was with Cain and Abel. Cain killed Abel with a cane, and Abel wasn't able to help himself." "I am tired of the struggle of life," said a melancholy merchant to his clerk. "Tired of life?" "Yes, it will be a sweet relief when my time comes to sink in obscurity and oblivion." "Why don't you take your ad. out of the papers right away?" asked the clerk sympathetically. "Gram'ma," said a sweet boy of nine years, "how old are yon?" About 66," said the grandmother. "You'll die soon, won't yon. gram'ma?" "Yes, dear, I expect to." "And when I die, gram'ma, can I be buried side of you?" "Yes, dear," said she, as her heart warmed toward the little one, whom she folded closer in her arms. "Gram'ma," softly whispered the lit tle rogue, "gimme ten cents." "You've been in England, eh?' "Yes; just got back." "What did you see?" "Aall that was worth seeing." "Windsor castle?" "No." "Tour of London?" "No." "Westminster Abbey?" "No." "Did you see the queen?" "No" "Gladstone?" "No." "What did yon see then?" "Why, I saw John L. Sullivan till everybody got upon their seats and howled." Notice. SEALED PR0P03AL8 WILL BE RE ceivedbv the undersigned at His office until Wednesday, February 1st, 1888. at 12 o'clock M.. tor tbe construction of a bridge over O'Hanna creek where the old bridge was situated near Sea Side. Clatsop county, Oregon, o the county road from Sklpanon landing to Sea Side, according to plans and specification on file In mv office. B ght to reject any and all bid Is hereby re erved. By order ot the County Court. C.J.TBENOHARD, . County Clerk. Astoria, Or., January 8th, 1833. V WHOLESAIiE'AND RETAIL DEALER IN Fine Groceries', Provisions and Mill Feed. Crockery, Glass Plated Ware. o - The Largest and finest assortment of Fresh. Fruits and TTeget&bles. Received fresh every Steamer. w IS THE PLACE TO I5UY OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS. A FULL AND COMPLETE STOCK OF ituiuj muyiKip iyjop Holiday and Juvenile Books FF k SWSB FIRE BRICK DEALKK IN Hay, Oats, and Straw, Lime, Brick, Cement, Sanfl and Plaster Wood Dellrered to Order. Drarln?, Teaming and Expre.s Bnslnesi. rF.lt -rnlv tothpr.iptaln. or to Promptly AT LOWEST PRICES IN Fruits and In Season. Everything Warranted as ueiuon FRESH MEMS The New Model Range C AS BE UAD IN ASTORIA, ONLY OF E. R. HAWESS, Acent. Call and Examine It ; You Wlil be Buck Patent Cooking Stove, AND OTHER FIRST CLASS STOVES. Furnace Work, Steam Fittings, Etc., a Specialty. A Full Stock on Hand- w55? & c UNEN GILL' NETTING A SPECIALTY. ESTABLISHED 1842. The Oldest and Largest Manufacturers of IN THE UNITED STATES. Salmon Perse Seines. Salmon Foil Nets. Salmon Gill Nets. lTisli Neltinps of all kinds supplied at the shortest possible notice, and at tne lowest rates. All maae iroui our ShepharJ.Cold Guaranteed to be the strongest and most PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES. This TWINE is manufactured only bv ourselves, directly from tha raw material, and costs no more in NETTINGS than the cheaper grades. Send for samples; also for our illustrated catalogue. Highest awards at Boston, Philadelphia and London. American Not and Trains Company, BOSTON MASSACHUSETTS. bfitiittM imuuji.mjiuj.,' qa. ujmimiJJumjmP FIRE CLAY STEAMER CLARA PARKER Eben P. Parker.Master. For TOWING, FREIGHT orOIIAH II. U. IAKK Kit. &l?JuEyJ? Delivered ANY PART OF THE CITY. Vegetables Represented. Corner Chenamus and streets. Pleased. E. R. Uawes Is also Agent for the CAPITLA, 350.000 Rfledal Twines. desirable, twine now made especially for the M PROVISIONS THE EMPIRE STORE Just Received a Large Lot of Blankets and Gray Blankets White " Comforters Also a Full Line of the Celebrated Brownsville, Oregon, Flannels, Cassiraeres, Yarns, Clothing and Underware. All at the Lowest Prices. W. T. PARKER, Managers Oh r Immen Consisting of 4 CAR LOADS of fine Artistic and Plain Furniture, Carpets, Oil Cloth, Madras-Silk LACE AND PORTIERE CURTAINS, Dado Shades, &c, Has Arrived. These goods were purchased direct before the recent advance in freight, the our customers. Call and See Us. INSURANCE. CAPITAL STOCK, $500,000 COLUMBIA A INSURANCE CO. FRANK DEKUM... -..President W. II. SMITH Vice-l'resldent JOHN A. CHILD Secretary No. 1G0 Second St, Tortland, Or. I. W. Case, Agent, Astoria, Or. Elmore, Sanborn & Co. COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Fire Insurance AGENTS. RepresentlUK the Largest and Most Relia ble ! Ire Insurance Companies. All Business promptlySmd accurately tran acted. FlavelsWharf. - Astoria Oregon. CAPITAL STOCK - - S500.000 THE NORTHWEST F'ire cto Marine INSURANCE CO. F. E. ISeaeh President J. McCraken ..Vice President J. Loewenberg....... . .. Treasurer R. P. Earhart . ..See'y and Manager DIRECTORS, J.Loewenberg J. K. Gill, n. L Pittock, F.K.Arnold, F.M.Warren. .T.MrCraken, F. E. Beach, D.D.Ollphant, F. Eggett No. 33 Washington street, Portland, Or. R. L. BOYLE, Agent. Astoria, Oregon. Omce at I. X. L. racking Co, Deposited in Oregon, $300,000 ASSETS, $55. 8Q1. 3 S 3. Royal, Norwich-Union and Lancashire Com - bination Joint Policy. Union of San Francisco. Germanla of New York. State Investment of California. Anglo-Nevada Assurance Corporation, JUUINE I5SWEA5CE COTEBED BT OUK OPES POLICIES. Elmore, Sanborn & Co. Agents. C. E. BAIN, Wholesale and Retail Dealer Is All Kinds or Seasoned Lumber. MOULDINGS. WINDOWS AND DOORS. OAK. ASH AND HICKORY, Black Walnut, Alder and Maple, PORT ORFORD CEDAR. And All Kinds of Boat Material a Specialty. ALL KINDS OF Job Work and Tarnlns Done at SHORT NnTrriR Manufacturing Steam Mills. umer uenevieve & Astor Sts. Grand FffiE MM OIF" HOLIDAY 6000S ZFiOJES. New Year's ja.T TheNewYorkNovelty Store Opposite Parker House, Main St., Astoria. Special Attention Given to All Orders By Mail. MMMtafedttMBia Comforters, from $1.75, up. " 3.25 " 1.00 ". from Eastern Manufacturers and shipped benpfits thereof we propose to share with CHAS. HEILBORN. $67,000,000 Capital Liverpool & London & Globe. North British and Mercantile ot London and Edinburgh. Hartford ot Connecticut, Commercial ol California Agricultural, of Watertown, New York, London & Lancashire ot Liverpool, Eng..Fire Insurance Companies, Represent ln a capital of $67,000,000. It. VAN DtJSELV, Agent. Seaside Bakery. Best Milk Bread and CAKES OF ALL KINDS, Manufacturers of Fine Candles. and Ornamental Confectionery And Ice Creams. Wholesale and Retail Dealer In Candles. JOHNSON, BBOM. The Oregon Bakery A. A. CLEVELAND, Frop'r. M Bread, Caie anfl. Pastry None but tbe Best Materials Used. Satisfaction Guaranteed Customers Bread delivered In any part of the city. Astoria Iron Ms. Concomly St., Foot ot Jackson, Astoria. Or General Machinists anfl Boiler Maters. Land and Marine Engines BOILER WORK. Steamboat Work and Cannery Work A SPECIALTY, Castings of all Descriptions Made to Order at Short Notice. ..-..-.-..President. .. ...-Secretary .....-Treasurer. ..Superintendent, J. G. HUSTLES,-.. L W. CASK,. .., JOHN FOX, Display Presents, S3 iapfW 'srILUWIal , S.Watchmaker Jeweler. y