m Lhc gaits gfoioriau, "aSTOKIA. OREGON: Sl-XIAY....ZJ.ZT.ir.....IAXrAi:Y 21. 1S3C rno jiata. Tin: editor of the Corvallis Ga zrfft is in receipt of a letter from Congressman Hermann in which that gentleman states he is mak ing special effort to secure a $100, nOO appropriation for Yaquina bay. That is all right if he thinks it is, but as Mr. II. is the only con gressman Oregon has3 we quest tion the propriety of his concen trating all his energy in the furtherance of any particular locali ty's interests. The Astoeian would be glad to see Yaquina bay get half a mill ion, for whatever helps one part of the state helps all, but due re gard for the "eternal fitness of things" suggests that the improve ment of the bar at the mouth of the Columbia is the work of prime inrpoitance. This is not an ex pression of opinion; it is a state ment of facts facts that can be nroved bv statistics facts that are universally conceded. Mr. Her mann's zeal for the section of the late tributary to Yaquina bay is commendable. Far be it from us to decry or question the honorable gcntlmaifs right to make stren uous and special effort to get a big appropriation for Yaquina. Bui in justice to the great com monwealth that he has the honor to represent; in the name of 300s O00 people diiectly interested in this matter. Tin: Astokian begs Mr. Hermann to remember that he is not a special advocate; he is the representative of the sov ereign state of Oregon, and as her representative the state merits and expects equal justice to all sec tions. Tt may be that the Gazette mis represents our congressional rep resentative, but in one place it publishes an extract from a letter that Congressman Hermann writes in which he says: 'I have procured the engineers' charts, and have some sample pro ductions from there, and .am pos sessed of all data and argument es sential for the just defense of the beautiful harbor of Yaquina."' Now it does not appear that Yaquina needs any "defense" par ticularly, and if she does it is not seemly that the representative of the state should constitute himseli the especial champion of a place where, according to the same issue of the Gazette, a post office lias just been established. "When Mr. H. got the nomina tion in Portland in May, 1SS4, we were among the delegates and heard him make some very pretty promises. AYe sincerely hope that Mr. H.'s promises do not resemble pie crust in the principal charac teristic feature of that fragile sub stance. OF VERY WIDE SCOPE. The "special" attention of Con gressman Hermann u diiecT'd to ihe fact, (not surmise or supposi tion, but FACT) thai in ISgu the value of the cargoes that crossed the Columbia river bar, was $!, 1S1,352; in 1SS." the aggregate value of the cargoes crossing out was 15,000,000. The woik of improving the bar, that :i times &lo,G003000 can annually go out was begun in 1SS5. It is for the representative from Oregon to use all honorable means to aid in secur- ing fitting appropriation for the continuance of this great work. This is not the local interest of Astoria; it is not the state require ments of Oregon; it is not the need solely of the 300,000 dwell ers on the west banks of the great est river west of the Rockj moun tains; every grain producer and grain consumer in Oregon, Wash ington, Montana and Idaho is in terested; every shipper or pur chaser in London, Liverpool or New York; every ship owner or charterer throughout the confines of civilization from Boston to Can ton, from Sydney to Antwerpall are interested in this great work. Has our representative from Or egon due sense of his responsi- bilities? is the horizon of his vis ion as wide as its necessities re quire? or is he gazing steadfastly at Yaquina city where a postof fice was established last week? OUR CONGRATULATIONS. It is with sincere pleasure Tin: Astouiax learns that the directors of the N. P. R. R. have let the contract for the tunnel through the Cascades, which means active completion of the main line to its terminus on Puger Sound. This is but the fulfillment of the origi nal plan of the company, a plan that the events of two years ago necessarily deferred. "When Villard abdicated in Jan uary 1SSJ, the existing and result ant embarrassments madeit impos sible for the corporation to carry out its intentions. Now it i.s in better shape, financial and other wise, and proposes to go ahead with the line of the road to a salt water terminus, With no less satisfaction than Tacomaites, do the citizens of As toria learn that this plan is in a fair way to be realized. This is due primariby to a sense of jus tice, secondarily to the future that it so grandly hastens. In all sin cerity we congratulate our north ern neighbors on the situation, and shall be glad to see the tunnel built, the road completed and the trains on the main line of the Northern Pacific railroad running from St. Paul to the western ocean terminus of the line. As things are, nothing from that source could be of so much resultant benefit to Astoria and the interests wf the Columbia river of commerce. For as things are and have been, the advantages of Astoria's loca tion have been overlooked. The cream of the grain carrying trade has gone elsewhere; ships have been dragged up and down through 220 miles of tortuous river chan nels and the business diverted from its natural entrepot. Till the Northern Pacific line is built to Tacoma the existing order of things will obtain. With that line completed the natural advantages of Astoria will be realizedand its superiorit as a loading port will be recognized and utilized. The present corporate system will be forced in self defense to active ri valry, and the merits of the seaport of Oregon be at length appre ciated. This is the reason, apart from the general progress of the northwest, that we are pleased at the news, pleased to know that the N. P. R. R. has thrown off its inaction and is doing now what it doubtless would have done three years ago if it could. As for possible rivalry between Tacoma and Astoria, the future and its developments will be the best comment. Astoria has waited and can afford to wait. Tacoma and Astoria are now about the same size; probably our sister city has a thousand or fifteen hundred moie people; the building of the road will cause her to grow more rapidly than she would were the road not built, but with the im measurably superior advantages that we possess, coupled with the new regime made certain by the completion of competing lines, we can well afford to abide by the re sult. Tacoma will attain respecta ble size and be an important point but Astoria will be the city at whose wharves commerce will load and unload and the metropolis of the northwest, not this year, nor next, nor yet the next, but in time, a time nearer, perhaps, than many of us now realize. This is why Tin: Astoriax is pleased to know 'that the Cascade tunnel is soon to be begun, and that the N. P. R. R. Co. is getting ready to spend 4, 000,000 iii completing what is us ually called "the Cascade branch." The secretary of war lias sub mitted to the president the report of the fortification board. It i.s es timated that it will require about 120,000,000 to establish a good system of defenses. Recommen dation is mad that an appropria tion of 21,000,000 be made at the present session of congress, to se cure the necessary plans for begin ning the construction of such heavy ordnance as will be required. The board also suggests the estab lishment of two i?overnment foun dries, and recommends the con struction of torpedo boats for har bor protection. Tin: senate committee on public lands is looking into decisions of the commisioner of the general land office, with a view to discover what if any legislation is necessary to secure the government against fraud, and at the same time prevent interference with the rights and privileges of honest settlers upon public lands. NEW TO-DAY. Chamber of Commerce. milE ANNUAL MEETING OF THE AS X toria Chamber of Commerce, for the election of oflicers for the ensuing year and the transaction of other business, will be held to-morrow (Monday) at 7 :30 i. ji.. "at President Bow lb " office. A full attendance isiemieMcil. K.C. HOLD UN, Secretary. Meeting Notice. raiHEIiOAKDOF 1'ILOT COM.MISslOX JL ers for Columbia Ear and 1th er will meet at Astoria, Monday. .Ian. S. :. w. i.orxsr.EKKY, Sect. GOLD MEDAL, PARIS, 1378. BAKER'S Warranted absolutely pure Cocoa, from rUck the excess ol Oil has been removed. It has three timet the slraigli of Coeoaraiied with Starch, Arrowroot or Sitter, and Is therefore fur more cconom ical, cot'lng less Man one cent a cup. It U dcliclou, nonrfcMn?, ttniigthenintr, eafilj UigeiUnl, and admirably adapted for Inval id as willaiiorpcraona iu health. Sold ly Grocsrs eryirbarc. V. BARER & CO,, Dorciestcr, Mass, i i I A Splenitis Stork or STANDARD JEWELRY. GOLD AND SILVER WATCHES: Earrings, Breastpins: HANDSOME CLOCKS. A Large-Assortment To Choose Front. All Articles Warranted As Represented I ADLER'S CRYSTAL PALACE. Come and See Us, -a, srr-ra stock Awaits Your Inspect ion. Plush Goods, Holiday Cards, Toys, Fancy Goods, etc. At Price) that Mill Astonish jou. You will tintl It to your advantage To Pay Us a Visit. GRIFFIN & REED. The Best is the CheajBstf WYATT & THOMPSON Are on Deck with an Immense Stock of STAPLE-FANCY CROCERIES, FOR THE HOLIDAYS. JUST RECEIVED A Large Assortment of the Celebrated LOS GAT0S CANNED FRUIT, Which lias no Equal in the World.' Table Peaches, Bartlett Pears, Apricots, Black Berries. Egg Plums, etc., At 25c per can. wmslow's Corn, 15c per can. To- raawes, j.uc. x resn iioney in Comb and Extracted Crystal Houe unps. Sjtnnia Fips, IlicLorj 'uts. etc., etc. At the Ycrj Lowest Cash Trice! Astoria and Seaside BAKERIES, ED. JACKSON. - Froprieto'r. The best Kread, Cakes and Pastiy m the City Ice Creams and Ornamental Work to order Manufacturer of Fine Candles. BUY IT!JTRY IT ! Snow Flake Flour! Notice to Cannerymen. WEF AGEXTS FOK HENDERSON & Withers for the sale of their charcoal and can furnish anyamountdeslred. Please call and see us before purchashiK elsewhere BOZORTH&TJOHSS. ihTjmk'S li II , ,11 I A'f I jUJIj JEWELRY wmffl TT BK TI L RFM I Elai& Wholesale and Retail Dealers in FAMILY GROCEKIES nnery Choice Teas Java and C. R. Coffee Palace Drips N. E. Maple Syrup Choice Canned Pruits Prench Peas and Mushrooms Pine Apple and Edam Cheese Shrewsbury Ketchup Canned Soups Canned Shrimps. Deviled Crab Spanish Queen Olives Pickled Oysters Plum Pudding Cox's Gelatine Orange Marmalade Goods Sold at SHUTE & CO.,! FINE IMPORTED CiGARS. You can re'y on gettinga fi.md t"t a AtSlmte & Co.'a CIGAR AND TOBACCO STORE, Oppose I). L. Il.'ck & Son. C. E. BAD. DOORS, WINDOWS, BRACKETS, aloulilins, Window Frames, elr. A Fall Supply of Material. BiN I'urnWted Contract Work a Speciali;,. Mill and Office on the Old Site. II NEW Having' Consolidated 3Iy Business with the Astoria Furniture Co., I now offer the 1 argest and Mot Complete Assortment of Fine and Plain Furniture, Bedding.. Carpets, Oil Cloth, Window Shades, Pictures, Moulding, etc., At Portland Frice3. and Invite a Call o 1 Everybody in "Want of Goods in My Line, Guaranteeing Satisfaction in Every Respect. J. EL. D. 'j K A I7 Wholesale and retail dealer Iu nBnnnmcQ a mm Ann enen U1IUUL1II1.U, I L.UUII, KI1U I I.UU Hay, Oats, Straw, Wood, Etc. LIME, SAND AND CEMENT. General Storage and Wha tags on reason able terms. Foot of llenton street, Astoria. Oregon. Astoria Planing Mi HOLT & CO. Proprietors. Manufacturers of Mouldings. Sash noons, Slinds, Rails, Balusters, Newel Posts, Brackets. - Scroll ami Turned lialustrndcs, BOAT MATERIAL, ETC., Orders Solicited snil Promptly Attended to. Satisfaction Guaranteed As to Stle, Quality and Prices. Mill and Ofilce cor. Polk and Concomly Sts., ASTORIA, OREGON. Address IIOI.T & CO. EMPIRE clo'thing, hats, BOOTS and SHOES, DEY GOODS, WW W. T. PARKER India Currie Powder Boston Baked Beans Bahama Pine Apple London Layer Raisins Breakfast Gems Crushed Indian Germea Chow Chow Choice Dried Pruits Choice Pancy Crackers Salem Plour Porest Cove Plour Dupee Hams Breakfast Bacon Goodwin Butter Etc. Etc. Etc. Lowest Oasli Prices. G. HANSEN DIAMOND PALACE! lias .Ittst Eeeeied a Ht.e Stock of nnmflmiiiriri nnrvnn i bulla MAi liUUlto CoiiMtliii'; of DIAMOXlhS, WATCHES, .IEWELI1V, SHjYKK WARE, CLOCKS, SPECTACLES, ETC., Which he offers at Bedrock Prices. Ail Coeds Warranted. iMMic-Ka.It'wvlry Storeantl Known nsSu?li. aUAETERS! Fishermen Attention! i . Before Purchasing Elsewhere examine DUNBAR, IMASTER & CO.'S Extra Strong; Salmon Net Twine! Made of Best Irish Flax. Samples Furnished on Application. Ship ments Guaranteed Equal to Samples. i J. 0. HANTHORN, ' Astoria, Or. Sole Agent for Pacific Coast, SPECIAL NOTICE! (I.R.&XCO. . EXCURSION! Tickels To Portland and Return For $2.50. Good on any of the Company's boats E.A. IVOfES. Agent. 008Sa Manager. STORE rocei'i Tea, Tea, Tea JLJ JL GAS DFALFR FRANK Xi. P1HHER: H31 1 IS & '"EST''TK Hay, Oats, ant Straw, Lime, Brisk, Cement, Said ai Plaster Wood DellTcred to Order. !Et. tnp' t lu Captain, or to JOHN" -A.. DEALKtt jy Tin, Sheet Iron, ami Copper Ware. A general assortment of Household Goods ARKNT KOU :IAEE STOVES AIV1 ICA7KES. THE REST IX THE MARKET. Plumbing goods of all kinds on hand. .lob work done In a workmanlike mauner. Plumbing, Cas Fitting and Cannery Work attended to promptly On I'easouable Term". :iieuamuH Street, Xext to C. Ii. I'arUcr'n Store. Astoria. Oreson L. K. G. SMITHWYflTT & THOMPSON. Dealer tn COI1 CipsBiTokcoh Meerschaum and Briar Pipes, Cutlery, Playing Cards, Etc, Will sell to Retailers and Saloon Keepers at San Franchco rates. THEO. BR ACKER, Manager. Cltenanms Street, WILL C ut Faster AND EASIER Than any oth er axe made. Hundreds of v.oodmen tes tify to its siine- j riority. It sroes neep anti Aerer Sticks. CARXAHAX & CO., Asenta Astoria. Price, S1.E0. Astoria Wood. Yard, Near Trullinger's Mill. HARD ill SOFT WOOD llaumj just put in a First Class Sawing Machine, We can furnish Sawed Wood Very Reasonable! We sell a CORD and deliver a COR!)! FRANK L. PARKER, And I.S.GRAGG, - - - Agents. MURRAY & CO., GROCERS And Dealers in n Special Attention Civento Filling Of Orders. A FULL LINE CARRIED And Supples furnished at Satis factory Terms. Purchases delivered in any part of the city. Office and "Warehouse In Hume's New nutlding on Water Street. T. O. Ro IS!. Telephone Xo. 37. ASTORIA. OKF.fi OX. $67,000,000 Capital! Eiverpool and London ami Globe North British and Mercantile Of London and Edtyun-gh. Old Connecticut of Hartford AKD r COMMERCIAL OF CALIFORNIA Fire Insurance Companies, Representing a Capital o I $87,000 OOO. B. VAN DUS EN, Agent. AXEi I PAIarCJAC32JlSI., J.C.Trullinger Cannery Sillies m IX Drajlnir, Teaniltitr and Express Business. VTEAMER HUiU PARKER Eben P. Parker,M aster. 1 For TOWING, FREIGHT or CIIAK- 11. R. FAltKKK. M03STT Gt-O IMC 3E3 DEL "ST, KEEP CONSTANTLY ON HAND A Full Stock of etl Fresh Mackerel, Canned Fresh Codfish, Canned Fresh Finnan 1 laddies, Canned bhrimps, Canned Roast Reef, Canned Chicken, Canned P'ir's Feet, Atmore's Plum Pudding, Atmore's Mince Meat, Epp's Cocoa. Ground Chocolate, A Fine Assortment of Canned Vegetables, etc jr. c corrsTY CORONER. TJ33.c3.03?t;TS 1i1g. First Class Hearse and Material ox HAND. Shop and Oflice on '.rain St., above Pioneer Restaurant. Hardware and Slip Chanrllery VAN DUSEH & CO.. DKALEKS IK Hardware and Ship Chandlery Pure Oil, Bright Yarnisli, Binacle Oil, Cotton Canvas, Hemp Sail Twine, Cotton Sail Twine, Lard Oil, Wrought Iron Spikes, Galvanized Cut Nails, Agricultural Implements Scirin? Machines, Paints and Oils, Groceries, etc. HAVE TOTJ mm, to Si? IX TTIE MATTEK OF Rags, Bottles, Old Metal, or Junk of Any Sort, n n k Will give j on the best price for it. Do You Want to Buy SHIP MATERIAL, From a Relaying Pin to a Hawser : from Block to an Anchor. You Can Get what You Want at POARD& STOKES. Headquarters at bnlldinjr. east end Water btreet. Magnus C. Crosby Dealer In MOT AM, M, SIIEL, Iron Pipe and Fittings, STOVES, TINWARE AND HOUSE FURNISHING GOODS SHEET LEAD-STRIP LEAD SHEET IRON, gp-j-r and Copper. rPPPff '? I IMF If W FOABD mm