M She gattg sturian. ASTOltlA, OREGON: SUNDAY MARCH ?. 15S5 DYIXG LEGISLATORS IX SEXATO IilAL ELECTIOXS. Iilinois lias no patent on the pa thetic scenes attending the pending contest. Dying members were car ried into legislative chambers to give their votes in senatorial elections be foro eiiher Logan or Morrison were born. Probably the earliest case of the kind occurred in the Missouri legislature. In 1820 the first general asssembly met in St Louis. The state had just been admitted, and be sides the organization of the govern ment, the election of two United states senators demanded attention. There was no capitol. Sessions were held in one of the largest rooms in the old Missouri hotel, on Main and Morgan streets. Most of the mem bers from out of town occupied rooms in the upper stories. Without any practical opposition or unnecessary delay the legislature elected David Barton as one of the senators. For the othor place there -was a scram ble. Thomas TJ. Benton and John B. C. Luces were tho principal candi dates, but there was enough scatter ing votes to prevent eiiher of them from getting a majority. Besides the partisanship of politics there was a personal ftnid to lend bitterness to the contest. Only three years before Benton had killed tho United States district attorney in a duel on Bloody island and his victim was a son of Judge Lucas. Benton's friends ral lied and worked upon member after member. The Insi man won over was Marie Phillipe Le Due. He had been secretary to the last governor of the territory of Louisiana. Le Due was greatly interested in some Spanish and mining claims, lie was bitterly opposed to Benton and had said he had rather lose Juh arm than vote for him. Lucas had been the land commissioner and after the chief justice of the superior court of the territory. Lc Due was taken in hand by French friends, among them Agnste Chouteau, Geo. Sarpy mid Sylvester Labadie. They told him that Lucas, if elected, would certainly oppose the recogni tion of the clami3 and pointed to the Judge's course in territorial office as proof of this. They held out to him hopes if Benton was chosen. All one night Le Due was labored with, ho finally consented to vote for Ben ton notwithstanding his personal ani mosity. As soon ao the Assembly met that morning Benton's friends rushed through a motion to proceed to balloting. They counted all of their men and found they still lacked one vote. In an upper chamber Dan iel Ralls, a member from Pike county, lay dying. Physicians were consult ed and restoratives provided. The sick man could not raise himself. As tho call of the roll neared his name, four stout negro men took hold of the four corners of tho bed and car ried him, with as little disturbance as possible, down stairs and into the room, where the legisture was sitting. "When his name was called Balls whis pered "Benton." Ho was immediate ly taken back to his room and shortly afterward died. Some of the most important legislation of that first ses sion was tho division of tho portions of the state into counties. One of the first of theso set apart was named Balls, after tho man whose vote had enabled Benton to enter upon his "thirty years in the American senate." It is, perhaps, worthy of mention that this is abont all the memorial Balls did receive. JTis remains were taken back to what was then Pike county, and buried on his farm. Years afterwards his descendants en deavored to discovr r tho burial place iu order to have ihe spot properly protected, bnt were not successful. THE WHITE HOUSE. In taking possession or Ihe While House Mr. Cleveland will find a com plete record of ovary public transac tion connected willi the administra tion of the executive office, from the beginning o f the first term of Grant down tor the present time. The White house looks clean and bright and fresh. It has alway.s been no since Aithur has had possession. Toward the close of previous admin istrations there was a groat scurrying about, and paper-hangers, upholster ers and scrub-women were more plcntifnl, even, than the politicians. With the incoming of the Arthur regimo there came new methods and a different order of things. The tone of the place was perceptibly elevated. It was like entering a gentleman's private dwelling. Up to ihe time of tltc war there was no method or regularity in the conduct of the business at tho White house. The president, with "the ex ception of his private secretary, had little or no. clerical force around him, and most all the details of the busi ness requiring executive attention or supervision were performed by clerks in the different departments. This was unsatisfactory and inconvenient, and before Lincoln's death congress provided some additional clerical force for the "White house proper. The staff of clerks was further in creased under Andrew Johnson, and during the two terms of Gen. Grant additions were made until tho White house staff was brought to a condi tion of efficiency. Now the work connected with the duties of the ex ecutive office are performed under the same roof with the president and under his direct superintendence. The clerical staff of the white house consists of a private secretary at $3,250, an assistant secretary at $2,250. two clerks at $2,000 each, two at $1,800 each, two at $1,000 each, one at $1,400, one at $1,200, and a tele graph operator at $1,400. Then there is a steward at Sl,800, an usher at $1,400, eight messengers and door keepers at $1,200 each, a watchman at $900, and a fnmace-keeper at SSG1. Civil service reform principles have rather bsen the rule at-the white house during the last twenty years. The changes have been mostly for good cause, or when the occupant was provided with something belter. General Grant and Mr. Hayes rr in stance, both put some of the white house staff into lifo positions in the army. One of the present clerks at the white house was appointed by Mr. Lincoln, and others were put there by General Grant. The force is faithful and efficient, and, although it has put things into such good order now hands would perhaps not expe rience any great difficulty .in run ning the machine. Mr. Cleveland ojtn probably find no better place to en force his civil service ideas than right under his own roof. Tnr. first official act of President Cleveland was tho nomination of hi cabinet, and his second was to ap pend his signature to the commission of U. S. Grant as an officer on the retired list of the army with the rank of general. In the senate, on tho Cth inst, all tho cabinet nominations were con firmed without debate or division and bv a unanimous vote. 31 A Kit IE D. Iii Astoria. Macrh 1st, ISfii, bv Rev. ,!. W. McCormac, Miss Maria Ivarfcte to Jacop Pantajo. NEW TO-DAY. Desirable Property for Sale. Two lot, each tsxico. in adaik's Astoria, opposite the EaRle Caunerv. Tor terms, etc., apply to this office. rs, Campbell Is now prepared to Furnish First Class Rooms, NEW FURNITURE THROUGHOUT. WITH OR WITHOUT BOARD. Over iJeek & Son's Grocery Store, Corner of Olncy and SquemcHjua St., np Stairs. PARKER HOUSE M anfl Mine Saloon. Ladies' Hair Dresser and 'Wig Maker All kinds of HAIR WORK MADE TO ORDER Ladles Hair cutting and Shampooing a specialty. All work done In the most artis tic manner and in the latest style. Ti. DuPAItK, Prop. Tarker House, Main St., Astoria, Or Three Rooms to Rent TN Dl'II.DINO OVER TRAEIS STORE. JL Good for ofllces or dwelling: purposes. Apply to C. S. GUNDEKSON. orl'RAEL BROS. Notice of Dissolution. mil E PARTNERSHIP HERETOFORE EX JL lstiug between the uuderslcned. under the film uaino or Wheeler & KIpp is this day dissolved ly mutual consent iu A. Wheeler will pay all Hahllitir s or the firm and is alone authorized to collect Hie liilUdiifMhesamp. E.A. WIIREl.F.i:. M.R.KIPP. Mlltiete: R F PRAEL; BUY YOUR TICKETS via the popular THINGVALLA LINE. The laige. v.rll nnnolntrd and coinmodl- otwMe.tiners of this line ar running DI- m-A'i ueiswen Now York and Scandinavia Without callinc at any intermediate iort. consequently wo Transfer of Patnenuer or isaygauf. -o extra expenses, captains. Surgeons, Ofllcers, Stewards and rieu are all Scandinavians. Passengers llagjjaire cheekeiLto destination a safcguaid adopt ed hv no other steamship line. Drafts and Money uraers on ucnmarK, hweuen ana Norway Issued at lowest rates. For further lnfoiniationapplv to ' BOZORTH & JOHNS, Astoiia, Oickdii. Job Printing. Best Quality: Lowest Prices. AT The Astorian .lob Office. Receipt Rooks, Rill Heads, Poster. Cards, Tags, Legal Blanks. Circular?. Note and Letter Heads, Etc. Neat, Qnick and Cheap, at The Astorian Job Office, HATS ! ! ATS" ft I ui s M. D. Kant liis Just received a largp invoice of the best and LATEST STILES ! Men's, Youth's and Hoy's hats in all the new and leading spring shapes and colors, and In order to meet the requirement of the tlms ha? made the following reductiens: PWfe mm H'flRs ' M It3 s ! 3 S5.00 Hats reduced to. - $4.00 4 50 " "1 - 3.50 4.00 ; " - 3.00 3.50 " ' - 2.75 3.00 - 2.50 2.50 ' " - 1.75 1.50 :- - - 1.00 A'.m. a line avuirluienl f CAPS at sieatlv redit-e.l price. M. D. KANT, THE BOSS Merchant Tailor amKlotliier. Important Notice! Oregon Improvement Co. MRedictioiiiti Price of Coal. On ami after Decetuher M until further notice the price at the bunkers will he as follows for SKATTLK COAL. Clean Domestic pertcn.-JJiOlhs $7.03 Average St earn c.0d Screenings " " " ... i.oo On hand a constant Mipplv. at niAiket rates, of first-class CUMBERLAND. E.A. NO YES. Agent. 1885. INTE'EEST VI11 be allowed On Time Deposits. Drafts on all the Leading Cities. Wm. T. Coleman &Co. . S. F.MIOKK. Manager R.mklng Dopartynt. AstorMOrcgon. BUILDERS AHD CARPENTERS HEATS It IAL. SASH, DOORS AND MOULDING. First-Class Work at Priors to Stilt the Tlmi'S. PLANS AND ESTIMATES 1-TRXISHED. C. H. Bain & Cos steam Planing mj ami sadt Factory. JJoal Oulltlliig n Specially. For Sale. Tltc Beautiful and Favorably Located BAY VIEW RESTAURANT Isforsalcata bargain, ou account of the proprietor's desire to go east to see her par ents Inqulie at the restaurant or at this office. A BARGAIN. AI.ADY DECLININfi HOrSKKEI'.PIN'li oilers her Furniture at pritalr sale. Inquire at Hit? o.tlce. Notice of Application. NOT ICE IS HF.RK1SY CI YEN THAT THE uudTugned intends to appl to the common council of the citv of AMona al its neU regular meeting, for'a licence to sell wluc.malt andspirlte.ou-dlipi'izsiiiletsqiinn-titles than one quart, lor a enod oi one year, in the building situaled on Cuncoml street at its intersection ullh the t'nion town ioadva'.in the city of Astoria a laid out aud refolded hv.Iohn McClure. .JOHN ERIKSON. A-storia. Match s. I6S3. TO CANNERY-MEN AND OTHERS. Wing Sang & Co. The undersigned are prepared to tumish CHINESE LABOR For putting up Salmon, either by the day, mouth, or case : also, c in furnish Chinese tioods of all descriptions. You can depend upon this num. WIT IUK. Agent at Astoria. He n-rers to WASHINGTON PK'fi CO.. .1. W. C.EARHAP.T. H. HERRICK. SAL AKNDT, O. SOYEY. ITS!! Carpets! Barpetsi Cirp8ts.ow Wo be lo rail the attention of the public lo our latent iuiportatinti. direct from Eastern manufacturers, of the largest invoice of CAlll'ETij fi-r offered for sale in this city, comprism; all grade-., lYom the FINEST BODY BRUSSELS In trie Newest Tints and Shades, To the lowest priced article in this Hue W an- determined iii-dUHe ot our stock of Carpets within the next four weeks, and to thut en offer special inducement", precluding the possibility of Keittz Undersold by tny i.l'on.- Vots pati'nr. IN THC- Furniture and House Furnishing Line We can show yon the vciy REST OOOD3 at BOTTOM F1CI RES .n l spall l-e pleased to receive a call for Inspection whether ou purchase or not. CHAS. HEILBORN. ym? sarw wi Wjflggl -- FURNITURE, FURN Carpels, Hailing, Pictures, Mirrors, PTCTintE PRANKS MOrLDIXHS. ETC., WYC. At Greatly Reduced Prices, Astoria KruxrrruK co., (,r. i'henaniiis ami llaniiltou SS. U. l)t- i:riM)X. Manas;er. Fixtures for Sale Tile -AT Closing Acller's Crystal Palace ! I'osilhf-ly l-vvrj- artii-li In llml .i-l t !j!ii!!irc!) v.iitll.l u"2? OOSO? Store for EeiiH isszimssztssz L.I. JOHNSON, lKAr.FU T CIGAES AND TOBACCOS, SMOKERS' AUT.CI.ES. riaylug C;xrds. Cutlery, Stationery. Etc A flue mock of Meichauin and Brier Pipe. Aniher Oood.t Etc. Twodoonof cor. Watci and Vst-rth .Sh ASTORIA, OREGON. Assessment Notice. fllHE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OP THE X GarabahU Packing Co.. lcy an assess ment of c30 per share upon the capital Stock, payable In ninety ()) days from date. CHAS. WICKSTROM. President. Astoria. Feb. n. 1355. Now San Francisco House. Wing Sang & Go,5 IMP.OHTERS, Wholesale and Retail Dealers IX Chineso Merchandise Tht tlne-.t quality of Silk Goods. rrj nods,Cluna are. chinr?? Novelties. Ricr, Opium. Nut ml. Tea, Preserved (linger. Sandal wood Od. Tooth Pouder. BlRiik Poo!;, Brushes, Brooms. Nuts. PepjMrmint. Headache Cure. Etc , Eic. A lairo SiocL At Ter) Loir Pr !. SITOL'E U asentfor Chinese ComiiiU sion Meichauts and will take all ordere and promptly till them. I.i::i)Ioj-me:it Oflicf. All kind-? of ribor furnished : reliable Caunerv ITauds furuLshed jlece work or hythedav. Satisfaction roiuKed-ln every THE HENLEY CLUS SKATE Niekle lllatel. Spring Steel Bottom and Steel Clamp. The IIENl.EV CHALLENGE SICATE. Wooden Bottom and Leather Straps. The best and only i)ractically sclent itic skates. Elegant in llnNh. Will tuni a three foot circle atul all the wheels rest square on the lloor. Wheels with babbit metal bos.es. The leading .skates in all the prin cipal Rinks, nieyclcs and Tricycles. OSBORN & ALEXANDER. Sole Agents. Mechanics' Tools. Hardware and Maclilnerv. C2S Market St., opp. Palace hotel. San Francisco. Send for free catalogue and price list Elegant Rooms. SUNNY AND CONVENIENT. IX WM. Hume's building. Apply to SAMUEL ELMO RE, tmmxtmmmmKmBSBammassat ra&tsflwf I mmzii. Store for Bent Grand Fixtures for Sale M. E. KIPP, j PLUMBER AND GAS FIHER. Water Pipes n Specialty. ; A Full Stock of Materia! on Hand. Personal attention 'glVft. all oiders. and satisfaction guaranteed. 1'erniK Itenoniihle. Sltop and oiMoe ou Cas street, one door above Frank rsbre' Restaurant, Astoria, Orifion. no seaside Bakerv FRESH BREAD Delivered in any Part ot the City. CHUISTMAS CAKES: Hems-Made Caudy Made Daily: The Trade Supplied: Fihe Paatry : A first L'las. Fil.ibhsluiient Puces t oiilf the :tiii. F. B. ELBERSON, Prop r. Notice of Reduction. 1 ill llt.W sell Choice Cooking' Extracts. At the following Rediiced Prices: :53-tent sisp SI IS cent? :t. Tlieu extracts are put up with ijreat care, and guaranteed t-fjual to anv in the market. If not as repiesciited please return anl get yotir inititv lefunded. NQTJCE To Cannerymen ana) Fishermen. WE TAKE PLEASCRE IN ANNOUNC ing to the trade that we have secured the ei-Uvs of Mi:. A. M. .IOI1NSON, SO l'ng and favombly known in the SAIL MAKINC trade iii Astoita. Hereafter Mr. loliiHou will have sole Mipervisiun or our Sail Lolt ami will give his personal attend ance n the manufacture of Boat SaiLs Torthe Columbia Jliver trade. W. C. NOON & CO.. C r. P. and Front Sis. Portland, Or. ROOMS AND. HALL TO LET. Pythian Land and Building Ass'cn. LAROE. FINE BOOMS WITH "WATER and gas oi suit or single, iu Pvthian Building. Also Pythian Hall, the finest and best lighted hall In the city ; suitable for Lodges, Sociables. Patties or lectures. Terms mod erate. Applvto E.A.NOYES, Secretary. ibmm bUUUd, Out Sale!! THE Family Groceries, Provisions and Freshest Vegetables AT- AI.L Xow Down Prices ! ! Corner Benton and Chenamus Streets. Opposite.Custom House Square. dcuh: Hay, Oats, ani Straw, Hie.. fficVCeoiGiit, Sand and Plaster Wood OeliicretLto Order. iirilb. Toanjln nJ Kvpr?ivBuiIni.. iS&smmi ' V I'liARA' PARKER TER :ip;d t i tu Captain, or to THE NEW MODEL ,:sJ A rtllilj STOCK John A Montgomery, DKAI.KU I- Tin, Sheet Iron and Copper Ware. A iet end Atwrtuitriit of HOUSEHOLD GOODS. Agents for Magee Stoves and Kuugps the ilet In the marScet. Plumbing Kondt of all kinds on hand, .lob work done In a workmanlike manner plumbing; gas fitting, and cannery work Attended to Promptly on Reasonable Terms. I'hennmuK Street. Xext to V Ij. Parker's Store. W. OT.SKN. .T. (U'STAKSOX. A.JOHNSON. MARTIN OLSEN & CO. DEALERS IN FURNITURE Ss BEDDING t'omer Main and Squemoqna Wtreets. Astoria, Oregon. WINDOW SHADES AHD TRIHMHCtJ; WALL PAPER, ETC A Complete Stock. PRICES AS CHEAP AS QJTALITY WILL ATFOBD. AIX KIXDS OF FTRKITURE KEFAIUFI AI TABIOSH3. Change of Agency. We have sppolnte.t MR. O. P. MORTON Our H.-llin; and Pollevtlng Agent at A-.toua. All thos- wishing to purchase 41 iiist-4-las HElTrxn MACHIXE, or to make pay ments due us will please call on Mr. Morton. HeaiLiuarlfisM K. S.AVOR.SI.EYS al-s-roain. The Singer Mfg Co., i2 Morrison Street. P01 Hand. Or. Gamahan & Co. SITOKSSORS Til I. W. OAvSE, IMI'OKTKiCK AND AYHOI.IcSAI.K AND ItKl'AIL 1KALKI! IU BE1IER1L MBCHAPISE '"orner CtK'iianiui and Cios strt-els. ASTC151IA - - "'" - OREGON $67,000,000" Capital I Liverpool and London and Globe. Worth British and Mercantile Of I-omlon and Edinburgh. Old Connecticut of Hartford, COMMERCIAL OF CALIFORNIA Fire Insurance Companies, Representing a Capital or S67,000 OOO. R.VANHU3F.N.At:ent. FINEST - AT '"''" m "3 aBaBeaflBBMi IN M'KUIKII Master. t ForTOWINO, FREfOH V orCHAK- 11. B. fAKHKU. RANOE CAN BE HAD IN AH TORIA ON'I.V OF E. H. BAWBS, AOKNT CALL AND- EXAMINE IT. " WILL BE PLEASED. K. It. HAWKS Is also agent fir ttu I Biict patent Cooling SEEon . V A if il At hai ltrctolo ca dtmaa Furnace "Work. Steam Fit tings, etc., a specialty ALWAYS ON HAND. FOR Finest Groceries, -no-TO 1AI k STOKES. AFULLLEflSOF HARDWARE ANT) Ship Chandlery. A NEW SLIP Jii3t Fln'whed In Rear of Store. Hardware aiii SU VAK DUSEN & CO.. I1KAI.KR4 I.V Hardware and Ship Chandlery Pure Oil, Bright Varnish, Binacle Oil, Cotton Canvas, Hemp Sail Twine, Cotton Sail Twine, Lard Oil, Wronglit Iron Spikes, Galvanized Cut Nails, Agricultural Implements Sewing Machines, Paints anrt Oils, Groceries, etc,