ai Sftc gaity gttforinu. ASTORIA, OREGON: SATUUDAY-.. ..NOVEMBER 29. 18SJ CONDITION OF THE ARMY. The annual report of Lieut-Gen. Sheridan to the secretary of -war covers the period from his assignment to the command of the army, Novem ber 1, 18S3, to November 1, 18S4. He Bays that the army lias enjoyed rest from active field operations, but its other duties, consisting of the occu pation of posts on the frontiers of Canada and Mexico, with stations near Indian agencies and the protec tion of Indian reservations, have been important. In maintaining peace in Arizona, -where the Indian situation is sensitive, and in the northwest, where roaming bands of Indians have disturbed cattle interests, much activi ty and the exercise of great discretion have been required from both officers and men. The Indian question, as far as hard fighting is concerned, is now eliminated from military consid erations, but the control of Indian reservations in sparsely settled sec tions and the encouragement which should be given to actual settlement involve conditions to adjust -which will require the services of the military in the west for many years to come. In keeping with the rapid extension of our vast rail way system and the continual spread of western settlements, the polioy of abandoning small frontier outposts, when no longer needed, and the con centration of their garisons at larger permanent stations has been steadily continued. This gradual concentra tion i3 alroady begin ing to show ben eficial effects in greater economy of supply and in improved discipline of troop3, resulting from better opportu nities of instruction. The standard gun tofthe army 13 the Springfield, ah excellent arm, but the opinion is expressed that the weapon of the fu ture will ba a magazine rifle, or one equaling it in the rapidity with which it may be discharged. The national guard of the states is warmly com mended and ample provision of arms and equipage by congress suggested. Excepting for our ocean commerce and seaboard cities there should be no alarm about probability of wars with foreign powers, as it would re quire more than 1,500,000 men to make a campaign on land against us. To transport from beyond the ocean that number of soldiers, with all their munitions of war, even if not molest ed by us in transit, would demand a large part of the shipping of all Eu rope. Attention is directed to the entirely defenceless condition of our seaboard cities and their harbors against foreign naval attack. Sub marine torpedoes, fired by electricity from shore stations, form an import ant feature of harbor defense, yet unless well protected by strong for tifications they may be so easily re moved by an enemy or bo rendered harmless by cutting the wires leading to them that the early beginning of a general system of seacoast fortifi cations, constructed in accordance with the requirements involved by the latest improvements iu heavy artillery, is urgently recommended. The permanent works we now possess belong to an obsolete system of for tification, now practically worthless as defenses against the fire of mod ern heavy guns. The Indiana revised statutes of 18S1 provide that the electors shall meet to give their vote for president and vice president on the first Mon day of December; and the federal statutes fix the first Wednesday in December as the day for them to as semble. The elected presidential electors are very much perplexed over the question of which law they should comply with, and the question has been referred to tho attorney-general BiiAiKE explains to a friend that he did not hear the part of Mr. Bur dhard's address relating to Eum, Bomanism and Eebellion, and that he knew nothing about it until he saw it in the papers the next day. The truth is that out of a dozen keen-eared reporters but bno heard it. It was not printed in any of the New York morning papors next day, but appeared for the first time in a report telegraphed to another city. WHiiii, the election being over it is hardly necessary for Harpers' Week ly to keep on lying, but it does all the same. In the number received lasts evening it says that in no states ex oept Colorado.and Maine was theEe publican majority increased at the list election. The Eepublican ma jority was increased in California, in Nevada, in our own state, in Ohio, in Pennsylvania. JJObikg tho last fiscal year the J amount of internal revenue collected in this country was $121, 591,000, and the cost of collection was $5,000,000, r about 4 cents on the dollar. THE LIFE SAVING SERVICE. The general superintendent of the lifo saving service, iu his annual re port says: The total number of dis asters during tho year was 439; total value of property involved 810,607, JM0; total valne of property saved, $5,161,351; total value of property lost, S1,746,5S6; total number of per sons involved, 4432; total number of persons saved, 4412; total number of persons lost, 20; total number of per sons succored at stations, 552; total number of days succor afforded, 1419; number of vessels totally lost, 64. Investigations held after each case of loss of life, show that the twenty persons who perished were severally beyond human aid, and that in no in stance could their loss bo attributed to any failure in duty on the part of the life saving crews. The number of disasters during the year exceed by twenty-three the num ber of tho year preceding, which was 71 more than any previous year in the history of the service. The amount of property involved was 3,365,220 greater than in the preceding year, but tho amount lost was $124,434 less, while the amount saved was $3,489, 624 more. Assistance rendered dur ing tho year in saving vessels and cargoes has been much larger than in any previous year, 390 vessels, which is fifty-three more than in tho preceding year, having been worked off when stranded, repaired when damaged, piloted out of dangerous places, and similarly assisted by sta tion crows. There were besides 240 instances 115 more than in the pre ceding year whero vessels rnnning into danger of stranding, were warn ed off by night signals of patrols, most of them thus being probably saved from partial or total destruc tion. In conclusion, Superintendent Kimball says: V'The splendid effi ciency of the corps is attributable mainly to its being made up entirely on grounds of professional qualifica qualifica teons: tho policy of keeping tho ser vice entirely exempt from political influences have been steadily con tinued. The superintendent of the Cana dian Pacific railway states that the road has got all supplies, such as rails, fastenings, etc., for winter north of Lake Superior and the Eocky mountains. Twenty thousand men will be employed in the construction of the all-winter section north of Lake Superior, which will bo com pleted between now and April 1, and the Eocky mountain section by Octo ber 1, next. NEW TO-DAY. Elegant Rooms. SUNNY AND CONVENIENT. IN WM. Hume's buildimr. Apply to SAMUEL ELMORE. House to Rent. N I XE ROOMS: GOOD LOCATION. W. B. HEADINOTON. Inquire of For Rent. ri-iIIE STORE ON MAIN STREET, FORM J. erly occupied by N.Loeb. Inquire of 0. BOELLING. Notice of Stockholders' Meeting. THE REGULAR ANNUAL MEETING OF the .stockholders of the Pythian Land and Building Association will be held on Wednesday evening. Dec 3d. Immediately aft-r the closlnc of Astor Lodge, for the purpose of electing a board of Ave directors for the ensuing ear, and transacting such other business as shall legally come before It. Transfer books will close November SOth. E, A. NO YES, Secretary. HAS RETURNED. J J?. JT.EA.THERS HAS RETURNED and is ready to turn out some fine fish ing boats for the river. Shop on the beach uetwoen Kinney's and Elmore's canneries. Important Notice! Oregon improvement Co. GreatMMioiiiiiPriceofCoal. On and after December 1st until further notice the price at the bunkers will be a follows for SEATTX.E COAX.. Clean Domestic per ton, 2240 lbs.... Average Steam " - ' S:reenmgs " ... $7.00 . 6.00 . 4.00 t&Sftfcssr181" supply-at raarkct CUMBERLAND. E. A. KOYES. Agent. Furnished Rooms to Let, WITH OK WITHOUT BOAED. Hnqulre of Mrs E. O. HOLDEN. Notice to Pilots on The Columbia River and Bar. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT A meeting of the W. T. Board of fllot Commissioner for the Columbia River and lUrwlllbeheldatllwaco, W. T., Dec. 4th 1881. By order of tho Chairman, T. L. STOUT. Attest: C. A. REED. Secretary. Notice to The Public. THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT I WAS .sick for four months and that Dr. Jim cured me. I am now In perfect health, and it Is to his skill that I am indebted for my recovery. FRANK NOHLBERO. For Rent. THE PREMISES FORMERLY OCCU pied by Mrs. Wallmau as a boarding house and saloon on the corner of "West-6tu and Cedar streets, ura for rent. For par ttculars apply to JOHit XASSTi Assignee's Sale. The undersigned Assignee of the Estate of J. E. THOMAS, Will Sell at Prirute Sale, Commenc ing on Monday, the 24th Nov. ALL THE STOCK OF Drugs, Toilet and Fancy Ar ticles, Medicines, Etc. BELONGING TO THE ESTATE. ALL ARTICLES AT COST PRICE. Special Inducement to the Trade. F. P. HICKS, ASSIGNEE. Look Here ! IF YOU WANT FIXTE STATIONERY ical Instr OR Fancy Goods GO TO ADLER'S Crystal Palace Sol Golfl Jewelry, BRACELETS, Scarf Pins, Chains, Watches, SILVERWARE, Of every description. The finest stock of Jewelry In Astoria. Eg-AU goods warrantedasrepresented GUSTAV HANSEN, JEWELER. The Gem Saloon. The Popular Resort for Astorians. For the Finest of Wines and Liquors Go to THE GEM SALOON. ALEX. CAMPBELL, - - PROPEIETOR T. G. RAWLINGS, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Tropical, Domestic, Green and Dried :FEVEria?s. MJTS. CANDIES, DRIED MEATS, ETC. Fine Cigars and Tobacco. Next door to I. J. AtTold's, Squomoqua St. Wood Yard. Another Reduction to Suit Hard Times. UNTIL FURTHER NOTICE THE ASTO rlaWood Yard. Gray's Dock, foot of Benton street, will sell wood at the follow ing prices and deliver whererer the streets are planked, between TTulllnger's Mdl aud O'Brien's Hotel, bacK to Astor street : Jreen Alder, 2-cnt $i 25 per cord, long $3 50 Dry do do 4 CO do do 3 75 GrnHemlo'k do 4 25 do do 3 5 Dry do do 4 50 do do 3 75 Green Fir do 4 50 do do 3 75 Dry Fir do 4 75 do do 4 00 Extra Manle and S. limbs do 5 50 do Vine Manlo do 5 00 do 4 75 aud S. limbs do 5 25 do Wood of All Kinds By the Scow load at REDUCED RATES. . . , J. H. D. GHAT Astoria, Jun 1st, 1884. WM. EDGAR, Dealer In Cigars, Tobacco and Cigarettes Meerschaum and Brier Pipes, GENUINE ENGLISH CUTLERY Revolvers and Cartrldgos. CORNER MAIN AND CHENAMUS 8TS. For Rent. T WO FRONT BOOMS : SUITABLE FOE "rim cenirany located : apply at Ab- tovaxs office. Stockholders' Meeting. JW-OTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE Thi -&!Lmee".nf" r th0 stockholders of f aSJS? Jr?5d Building Association &2ri& V,U1, eld at tho office of Capr. w0!26 IaT, ,n Astoria, Oieeon, on Wednesday Dee 17th.i8S4.at the hour of 7 r. m.. forthe purpose of electing five dl- l?J2S2ansact,J,cJsuch 'ner business as may legally come before the meeting. S.T.MCKKAN. Aitoria, Not. XT. IBM. sty. Is ens Carpets! Garpe We befjto call the attention of the public Eastern manufacturers, of the largest lor sale in tins city, comprising an granes. irom tin FINEST BODY BRUSSELS In the Newest Tints and Shades. Jo the lowest priced article in this line. "We are determined to dispose of our stock of arpets within the nest four weeKs, and to that end offer special inducements, precluding the possibility of lielng Cndersold by any of"our Competitors. IN THE Furniture and House Furnishing Line "We can show you the vcrvBEST GOODS at BOTTOM FIGURES. jn.l shall ic pleased to receive a call for Inspection whether you purchase or not. CHAS. HEILBOKKT. New Establishmen FURNITURE, FURN! Carpets, Matting, Pictures, Mirrors. PICTURE FRAMES MOULDINGS, ETC., ETC. At Greatly Reduced Prices, Cor, Chennmus and Hamilton Sts. THE iu LARGEST AND FINEST SASH AND DOOR FACTORY Iu Western OreRon. A Full Stock on Hand and Made Up to Order. BOAT'S IQTTIXjT AND SATISFACTION GUARANTEED . Sashes, Doors, Windows, Mouldings, Etc., Of Best Material. Bids Puraislied Contractors, Carpenters and Builders. All bills due and payable at the end of the month, unless otherwise agreed upon. Wm. HOWE, Proprietor. CLATSOP MILL COMPANY Manufacturers and Dealers in Lumber, Salmon Trays, BOXES, ETC. OFFICE AND MILL, CORNER SALMON AND CEDAR STREETS. ASTORIA. Oregon. Wilson & Fisher Ship Chandlers, HEAVY AND SHELF HARDWARE Paints, Oils, and Varnish. LOGGERS' SUPPLIES. PROVISIONS AND MILL FEED AGENTS FOR Salem Flouring Mills, Portland Boiler Mills, Capital Flour and FAIRBANKS' SCALES. ASTORIA. OREGON. THE LATEST STYLES WALL 'PAPER AT B. B. FRANKLIN'S, NEXT DOOR TO ASTORIAN OFFICE. A very large Stock Irom which to select. "Window curtains made to order. My patent Trimmer to cut Wall Paper will be found convenient to my patrons. Chung Shing Yen Notice. TfflS IS TO GIVE NOTICE THAT LAM A oke has .settled all his Indebtedness to the Chun: String Yen company, engaged in gardening on Smith's Point, anil he Is re lieved irom all firrtber liability to said com pany, having paid to it the sum of six hun dred dollars. CIIONG SHING YEN CO. Howe Pi 1 to our latest importation. (Sued f invoice of CAKPETScvtT offered from II t! ASTORIA FURNITURE CO., II. Du BUJSSOX, Manager. $87,000,000 Capital ! Liverpool and London and Giobe. North British and Mercantile Of Loudon aud Edinburgh. Old Connecticut of Hartford, AXD COMMERCIAL OF CALIFORNIA Fire Insurance Companies, Representing a Capital or $67,000 OOO. B. VAN DUSEN. Acent. THE BEST IS THE Royal Brand Flour Manufactured by the OREGON MILLING COMPANY Is of Superior Quality, and Is Endorsed by all who me It. THE HOUSEKEEPER'S FAVORITE Of Superior Rising Quality. Guaranteed to Give Satisfaction. WVA'fprp AV TvrmiTDCJnAT T JLXJLJLJL 3l 1. XA.XJ 1U.JL kJJJ.y ' Sole Ascnts for Astoria. H. B. PARKER DEALER IX Hay, Oats, and Straw, X. x m: ns Brick. Cement, and Sand. Wood Delivered to Order. Draying, Teaming, and Express Business DEALER. IK WINES, LIQUORS AND CIGARS. FLRST-CIiASS. Boat Building. THE BEST STOCK AND WORKMANSHIP GUARANTEED. Boats of Every Description Built. Shop over Arndt & Perchen'. IS. HI. Z.E1THEES9. I.I3AllftQ UA'ttUItTAKJEK, Slain St. Astoria. Oreiron. Wheeler & Kipp, PRACTICAL Pluta Gas ai Steam Fitters ALL WORK Warranted, and Estimates Given. FULL STOCK Iron and tend Pipe, Bath Tubs, "Water Closets, null Gas Fixtures. Chimney Pipe, Cheaper than Brick. JOBBING PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. Corner Squemocina and Hamilton Streets, Attoria, Oregon, Por The Finest Groceries. Por The Freshest Vegetables, Eor The Most Complete Assortment, For Absolute Satisfaction. In Filling and Delivering All Orders, Call at FRANK L. Family Grocery and Provision Store, Corner Benton and Chenamus Streets. Opposite Custom House Square. TER apply to the Captain, or to Fall and Winter Campaign Opened AT THE EMPIRE STORE Having mustered all our forces for the coming event we are fully prepared to present in splendid array, an almost irresistible army of New and Stylish Goods in all our Departments, Anxiously awaiting a fearless onslaught on the part of our patrons, under the able leadership of the invincible General Cash, to whom w shall gracefully and unconditionally surrender. Among our latest novelties we direct attention to our New Ball's Coiled Spring Elastic, Section Corset, Having secured tho sole agency in this city for this famous brand. We guarantee to the purchaser perfect satisfaction in every respect, and the privilege of wearing a corset for three weeks-on trial; if found deficient the purchase money will be refunded. THE NEW MODEL ffisJi'Tlsy Iff " ffX?VJflLH PUK L Efit IEiiWt'JZI.?l "TT-. . II ic-ir-v e53SS&& . Bfi A FULL STOCK Joins. A. Montgomery, DEALKU I" Tin, Sheet Iron and Copper Ware. A General Assortment of ' HOUSEHOLD GOODS. Agents for Magee Stores and .Ranges The Best In the market. Emmblng Roods of all kinds on hand, .fob work done In a workmanlike manner. PLUMBING, GAS FITTING, AND CANNERY WORK Attended to Promptly on Reasonable Terms. CbennmuH Street, Xext to C I. Parker's Store. ASTORIA. - - - j013??- jr. OT.SKX. J. GUSTAFSON. A. JOHNSON. MARTIN OLSEN &, CO. DEALERS IN FURNITURE 25 BEDDING Corner 3Ialn and Squcmoqna Streets. Astoria, Oregon. WIHDOW SHADES AND TRIMMHGiS; WALL PAPER, ETC. A Complete Stoclx. PRICES AS CHEAP AS OTALITY WILL AFPORD. ALL ILIADS OF FITKXITUKE KEIAIBEI JJJTD VAKIVISIIEP. FOE, Finest Groceries, -GO TO FOABD & STOKES. A. FULL 1 ECU OF AND Ship Chandlery. A NEW SLIP Just 2" Lniskaul lu Rett l Stars. PARKER'S STKAMER emu PARKER Eben P. Parker.Master. KorTOWINO, FREIGHT orCHAli 31. IS. PABKEB. RANGE CAN BE HAD W AS TOUIA ONLY OF ''H E. B. BAWBB, AGEKT CALL AND EXAMINE IT, Y iL WILL BE PLEASED. E. K. HAWES Is abo agent for tl.t M patent CooliDj Siovb Ana other flrst-class 3i37es. Furnaco Worfc Steam Fit- tines, etc.. a specialty ALWAYS ON HAND. Hardware and SMj Chandlery VAN DUSEN & CO., DEALERS IX Hardware and Ship Chandlery Pure Oil, fright Varnisli, Binacle Oil, Cotton Canvas, Hemp Sail Twine, Cotton Sail Twine, Lard Oil, Wrought Iron Spikes, Galvanized Cut Nails, Agricultural Implements, Sewing Machines, Faints aud OUiCnmiIii, t,