(!) VOL. XX, NO. 44. SOLD AGAIN. For a consideration of $500,000 a! year in money the Northern Pacific Company has contracted with the Union and Central Pacific, the Southern Pacific and the Atchison and Topeka to refrain from compe tition with the latter for the trade of this city and state. The meaning of this is that' no passenger can buy a ticket here or ship freight from here by -way of the Northern Pacific to points on the Missouri or east of that river, without first paying the fare or freight on a separate account from here to Portland, and the rule -works the same "way against persons coming from or shipping goods from the East to San Francisco or any point in Cal ifornia by way of the Northern Pa cific Tickets and freight -will only be sold as far as Portland, and from there down, u separate account is to be kept and distinct charges made. After the October meeting of trans continental railway managershere it was announced, as a point gained in the interest of the Calif ornia public and the merchants of San Francisco, that the Villard system had resolute ly declined a proposal on the part of the Central and Union system to adopt the latter's special contract method for the punishment of those who ship by any other than the Cali fornia monopoly's route. This re fusal was hastily interpreted to mean that theYillard company intended active competition, and, if necessary, a cutting of rates to secnre a large share of the San Francisco traffic This last agreement leaves us quite as much out in the cold as wc were before the completion of the Northern Pacific and to the extent of $500,000 a year still worse off. For nothing in the future is more certain than that the companies that pay this bribe to Villard's company to keep hands off will tax the transportation business of this city and state to the extent of the bribe As they own and control the Board of Railroad Commission ers, what is to hinder them? They can easily make up the amount this year by overcharges in the transpor lation of the surplus grain crop of the state "We now fully realize the truth of the sometime paradoxical statement that railroads combine, but do not as a rule compete So far as this city and state are interested we had been $500,000 a year better off without the Northern Pacific It was constructed at a cost in land of $100,000,000 to the people of the United States, to aid in the development of lhe resources of the country, and especially of the Pa cific coast, and the very best mode of carrvintr out this intent of the law authorizing and endowing it so rich ly is by active competition and reduc tion of rates, whereby production is stimulated. But by the scratch of the company's pen we see this intent set at naught and a bribe for combina tion with other companies having a monopoly of transportation for two-thirds of this coast accepted as a substitute for competition, the sum of the bribe to be wrung from the public bv extortionate rates. Every dollar of the S500,000 paid by the corporations whose roads terminate here will be taxed against our busi ness and production. And when the Oregon Short-cut and the California and Oregon are completed, the same game will bo repeated. It appears from all this that the more transcontinental corporation roads we get the more tightly we shall be bound in the chains of the com bination. The remedy of this evil is in the hands of congress. It has the choice of either of two plans, or it may adopt and enforce both. The first and easiest, but perhaps not the most effective, is to enact a general law for the regulation of the rates of alf roads upon inter-state traffic Such a law would have to be enforced by federal commissioners, and we now know by costly experience with the railroad commission in this state that the railway managers would be likely to control any such commission and render its object futile and its exist ence an expensive nuisance The second plan is for congress to author ize tlie government to ouua or ony a separate road, wmcu it snail own, control and operate not to make money for the treasury, but in the interest of the people and as a grand reerulntor of all the corporation roads. There never has been, there never can be, more than one objection urged against this plan, which is that it would enlarge the influence of the party in power in the creation of new offices and federal employes. The answer to this is that the corporations are now exerting a great deal more political influence than the pos session o one road, would give the trovernment, and that the party in power is always closely watched and mercilessly criticised by a party not in power but almost as strong as tne party in power. xnere ib no con stitutional prohibition of such plan. That question was amply dis cussed in reference to a national turn pike road half a century ago, and af terwards by Benton and others in the Senate, when the scheme of a Pacific railroad first entered Congress both tunes m favor of the power of Con gress to do such works and of the government to manage them as its own property. "We have about 170. 000 legal voters in this state; and if the plan of a government railway from this city to New York, with branches to Portland, Or., and b3' way of Arizona and New Mexico to St Louis and New Orleans or Galveston, were submitted to a vote here, we do not exaggerate in saying that 150,000 of these 170,000 legal voters would support it Oregon. Nevada, Utah, Arizona, Colorado, Kansas, Montana every state and territory in the country, would vote three to one the same way. The whole opposition would come from the railroad corpor ations, ana cnieny irom tnose plund ering ones which have been so liber ally subsidized by the United States. iS. Jf. utironicle. A Maine woman offered her hus band at auction and no one bid. Thea she put up a billy-goat, and 912 was onered. xiver since in talk- iag with the former, she puts this aad that together. NEWS OF THE SOUTHWEST. Olympia is to have a daily news paper. Seattle has five newspapers one in the German language "Whatcom county, AY. T., raised -10,-000 bushels of oatsjthis season. The East Portland Vindicator is one of the cleverest papeis on our ex change list The Washington Territory legisla ture has refused to pass any pilot bill for Puget Sound. The codfish catch on the Pacific coast this year was 1,743,000, against 1,211,000 last year. The sale of the Police Uazetlc and like papers has been prohibited on the Northern Pacific railroad. Complaint comes from eastern and southern Oregon that there has not as yet been sufficient rain for plow ing. It is said the pay-roll of the North ern Pacific from its western terminus to Helena, M. T., amounts to over $400,000 per month. Kinney Bros, have started a saw mill up the Clackamas about twelve miles, where they are turning out 9000 feet of lumber per day. It Is estimated that 35,000 head of cattle have been shipped over the Northern Pacific this season, from points in the Yellowstone valley. The Occur d'Alcne mines are at tracting general attention iu the upper country. Travel and business is rapidly lending in that course Fifty thousand tons, a little over one-lhird of the Walla Walla country wheat product has been shipped away, leaving between 75.000 ano?100, 000 tons. The Taconia Lnhjer man says there are sardines in Puget Sound. He thinks that Sound herrings packed as sardines should do jus well on the Pa cific as the Atlantic coast Under the recently passed game law in Washington Territory it is. un lawful to kill bucks letwcen Novem ber 1st and July 1st; that it is unlaw ful to kill does between January 1st and August IbI; no deer can be killed between the dates mentioned for any purpose whatever- that during the open season for killing there shall bo no killing "unless the carcass of the animal is used, preserved or sold for food." It is unlawful to kill deer for their hides or horns alone The pen alty for violation of the law is a fine of not less than $10 nor more than $300. What Womaii Cnn Do. The Philadelphia Call enumerates a few of the things which a woman can do, and among them the follow ing: bhe can say "Ho and stick to it for all time. i She can also say "No" in such a low, soft voice that it means "Yes." She can sharpen a lead pencil if you give ncr plenty or time ana plenty of pencils. She can dance all night m a pair of shoes two sizes to small for her and enjoy every minute of the time. She can pass a display window of a dry goods store without stopping if she is running to catch the train. She can walk half the night with a coliclcy baby in her arms without once expressing a desire to murder the infant She can appreciate a kiss from her husband seventy-five years after the marriage ceremony has taken place. She can suffer abuse and neglect for vears, which one touch of kind ness or consideration will drive from her recollection. She can go to the theater even evening and the matinee on Wednes day and Saturday, and still posess sufficient strength to attend a Sun day night sacred concert. She can go to church and after ward tell you what every woman in the congregation had on, and in some rare instances can give a faiut idea or what the text was. She can look her husband square in the eye vhen he tells her some cock-and-bull story about being "detained at the office," without betraying in the least that she knows him to be a colossal liar. She cau rumple up $17,000 worth of dress goods and buy a spool of thread, with an order to have it de livered four miles away, in a style that will transfix the proprietor of the establishment with admiration. She can -but what's the use! A woman can do anything or every thing, and do it well. She can do more in a minute than a man can do in an hour, and do it better. She can make the alleged lords of crea tion bow down to her own sweet will, and they will never know it Yes, a woman "can do everything, with but one exception: she cannot climb a tree. A dignified gentleman was recently examining an infantile class in the primary department of one of our schools on natural history. He was catechising one bright little fellow about the cat and made him describe his idea of the familiar household quadruped, but somehow the boy's description was not complete enough. He seemed to have no adequate idea of the extraordinary quickness and agility of the cat as compared with poor humanity. Finally the exam iner said: "Can you tell mo anything the cat can do that I can't?' Oh, yes, the boy could tell that easily enough. "Well then, what can a cat do that I can'tf "A cat can have kittens and you can't," "was the child's reply and the examiner let him alone after that Puck. The girls have an interesting time of it in India. Yery often girls are married at the age of three years, and should the boy to "whom they were "wedded die the next day the in fant is declared a perpetual "widow, and may not marry again though she live to be sixty years of age. They do not think very much of "women over there anyway. That Hacking Oougn can be so quickly cured by Shiloti's Cure. "We guarantee it. Sold by IV. K. Dement ASTORIA, OREGON WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 21, 1883. i few POWDER Absolutely Pure. This powder never varies. A marvel o puritv. strength and whalesomeness. Jlore economical than the ordinary kinds, and cannot he sold In competition with the mul titude of low test snort weight, alum or phospliate powder. Soldonluin can. Kov ai. JUkixg 1'owdkh Co.. 1W Wall-st. N. Y. STOMACH &ITTERS Thcro has ncror heen an instance in which this Eterlincinvirornnt and anti-fobril medi- cino has failed to ward off tho complaint, when taken duly as & protection against malaria. Hundreds or physicians nave aban cloned nil tne olncmal specincj. and now ure scribo this harmless regctablo tonic for chills and fcrer, tr well as dyspepsia and norvous affection. Jloitcttor's Bitters is the specific you need. Forfait? by all JDruprists and Dealers generally. Wilson & Fisher, SHIP CHANDLERS. DEALKKS IN Iron, Steel, Coal, Anchors, Chains, TAR, PITCH, OAKUM, NAILS AND SPIKES, Shelf Hardware, Paints and Oils STEAM PACKING. PROVISIONS. FLOUR AJVD 2IXIIX, FEEIK Agents for Salem Flouring Mills, and Capita Flour. FAIRBANKS STANDARD SCALES. All sizes, at Portland Trices, hi Stock. Ctsrner Chenanius and Hamilton Streets ASTORIA, OREGON. LOEB & CO. JOBBERS IN WINES. LIQUORS, AND CIGARS. AGENTS FOtt THE Best San Francisco Houses and Eastern Distilleries. Tumblers Decanters, and All Kinds of Saloon Supplies. ESTAll goods sold at San Francisco Prices. MAIN STREET. Opposite l'arker House, Astoria, Oregon, WM. EDGAR, Dealer In Cigars, Tobacco and Cigarettes Meerschaum and Brier Pipes, GENUINE ENGLISH CUTLERY Revolvers and Cartridges. Leinenweber & Co., C. T.KIKENWKBEa. ti. IJROVJT ESTABLISHED 1635. ASTORIA. OREGON, TAMERS ABB CUBMES; Manufacturers and Importers of LL KINDS OF AND FINDINGS Wholesale Dealers In OIL AND TALLOW. asBTHlzbestwwtt price paid for Hides and TaJiorr. iinSTETTEftv. J CELEBRATED A. V Allen, Wholesale and Uetail Dealer iu Sweeties, MILL FEED. Glass and Plated Ware. THOPICAL AND DOMESTIC c ! FRUITS AND VEGETABLES Together with Winss, Uq'jorsJobaccoXigars Mrs. R. aiJINR, GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS, Croclterj- ana wia.s.sware. . ZFixUL Stools.. NEW GOODS CONSTANTLY RECEIVED. Northwest corner Souemonua and Main Streets. nl7-3m CHAS. . MAY, New Store, New Stock, Toys, Fancy Goods, Tobacco and Cigars. FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC FH.UITS PINE ASSORTMENT. Souemonua street, next door to the Empire Store. nlT-cm W. E. DEMENT & CO. ASTORIA, - - - OREGON Carry in Stock, DRUGS, CHEMICALS, TOILET and FANCY ARTICLES. Prescriptions carefully Compounded PLUMBING, Gas and Steam Fitting DONE BY RUDDOCK & WI1EELEK. AT fair rates. Also a complete stock of goods In our line. Estimates glren and worK guaranteeu. Cass street, in rear of I O O F building, next to Gas Co's ofllce. KEMOVAL. The Astoria Passenger Line WILL AFTER THIS DATE HAVE ITS Iieadnuarters at Its Stables next to B. B. Franklin s. two doors below Thk Asto- niAiromce. First-class uvery service, carts with horse furnlsld, for one dollar per hour, carriages on application The Astoria Passenirer Lim- Hacks will leave for Upper Astoria from the stables. Jjorses taxen to uoarn. MILS.T.O'BIUEN. A. SEacBetli, MERCHANT TAIL-OR, No. 4. First St, - - Portland, Oregon. Clothing made at reasonable prices, and satisfaction guaranteed. THE BEST Boarding and Lodging House. r.has. Wallman has onened a boarding and lodging house south of O'Brien's hotel, near tnegasworKS. me taoie is suppueu wuu me utrai mc market affords : good food and clean beds will be furnished at tne regular prices. Give me a call ana satisry yourselves, -CHAS. WALLMAN. California Exchang The best of California and Foreign Wines and Liquors Kept Constantly on Hand Domestic and Forelcn Clear of the Iicst Brands. NATIONAL BREWERY BEER. On Concomly between Benton and Lafa yette streets. lm GEORGE GORLIER. S.ARNDT&EERCHEN, ASTORIA. - OREGON. The Pioneer Machine Shop BLACKSMITH SHOP Boiler All klads of ENGINE, CANNERY, AXI STEAMBOAT WORK Promptly attended to. A specialty saade of repairing CAOTJERX DIES, FOOT OF LAFAYETTE STREET. BUSINESS CARDS. J R. THOMSOW, Attorney and Counselor at Law. Room Xo. 6. over White House, ASTOKIA, OKEUON. J. NAT. ni'DjiOX. Attorney at Law. anil Xetary Public. Odd Fellows Building, Astoria, Oregon, C.TV. FCLTOX. o. c. y ctTOX. FWLTAX BROTHERS, ATTORNEYS AT f?AW. Rooms 5 and c.Odd Fellows Building. J." A.BOWLBY. ATTORNEY AT LAW. Cheuaraus treet, - - ASTORIA, OREGON Q E.31CACHRAX, Attorney at Law. . White House. Room C CUUTIS, ATT'Jf AT LAW. Notary Public. Commissioner of Deeds for California, New York and Washington Ter ritory. Rooms 3 and 4. Odd Fellows Building, As toria. Oregon. N.B Claims at Washington. D. C, and collections specialty. Astoria Agent Hamburg-Magdeburg and German-American PIKE INSURANCE COMPANIES. E., 1IOL.DKX. NOTARY PUBLIC, AUCTIONEER, COMMISSION AND IN SURANCE AGENT. Q.F.LO F. PARK Kit. SURVEYOR OF Clatsop County, and City of Astoria Office Chenamus street, Y. 31. C. A. hall ltoomo.8. JIt. X. C. BOATMAN, Physician and Surgeon. llooms 9 and 10, Odd Fellows Building, ASTORIA, OREGON. JAY TBTTIiE. 31. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Oktick Rooms 1, 2, and 3. Pythian Build ing. Residexck Over J. E. Thomas' Drug More. F. P. HICKS. HKNTIST, ASTOKIA, OREGON Kooms in Allen's building up stairs, corner 01 uassana bqemocqne strec . J. E. LaFORCE, JE.TIST, Room 11. Odd Fellows Building, Astoria, Or. Gas administered for painless extraction 01 teem. MUSIC. PROP. T. I. MEYER. Graduate of Ueldelberg University. Piano Tenclicr. GENERAL STEAMSHIP AGENCY. Bills of Exchange on any Part o1 Europe. 1 A3I AGENT FOR TIE FOLLOWING JL well known and commodious steamship lnes. STATE LINE, RED STAR, WHITE STAR. HAMBURG-AMERICAN, DOMINION LINE, NATIONAL, and AMERICAN LINE. Prepaid tickets to or from any European port. tor iuu lmormauou as 10 rates ui inre sailing days, etc, apply to GEO. r. Vt'ITEHLEB. TT. I ROBB. Notary Public WHEELER & ROBB. GENERAL Seal Estate I In$nr Agents We have verr desirable oroDerty In As toria and Upper Astoria for safe. Also, line larms uirougnoui ine coumy. Accounts carefully adjusted and collec lions made. We represent the Reyal, Xorwlcli UbIor rhiI .Laaca Htiire uHnraace tje-s., With a combined capital of 830,000,000, THE Travelers lilfe and Accident Ihshi- ance Ce , or mraord, and tne Jlaa hattau IJfe iRXHraace Co., of New York. Wa nro nrrnnta fnr th Tbiflil rtrnl TVerMit Northicest Xcurs, and the Oregon Vidette. AH business entrusted to our care will re ceive prompt attention. C. H. BAIN & CO DEALERS IN Doors, Windows, Blinds, Transoms Turning, Bracket Work. SiLOp W !3?3dC A specialty, and all work guaranteed. Oak, Ash, Bay, and Walnut lumber ; Ore gon and Fort Orford Cedar. All kinds ol boat material oa'hand. C. XX. AIX CO. POSTPONE YOUR PURGHA Till I Return. NCREASING BUSIN New TILL MY RETURN FROM SAN FRANCISCO The Following Prices Hold Good: 0 5 Cents Each. Firesido Companion, N. Y. "Weekly Ledger, Saturday Night, Arm Chair, Family Story Paper, Texas Siftings, S. F. Chronicle, Call, Oregonian, News and Astorian, etc., etc. 8 Cts., 3 for 25 Police Gazette, Police News, Judge, Harper's Bazaar and Weekly, Leslie's Weekly and Chimney Corner, Argonaut, and many others. I have printed tickets for those papers to make exact change. Back numbers always on hand. fenrfe Leslie's Popular Monthly, AO VUlLLd. Young Ladies Journal, etc. 30 CeiitS. Harper's Monthly, etc. Having made arrangements with all publishers I am enabled to give the public a benefit of the above named reductions 1 have also REDUCED the price for Subscriptions, which will be as follows: Harper's Weekly, per year " Bazaar, " Monthly " All three for Leslie's Weekly, per year Leslie's Chimney Corner, per year " Popular Monthly Fireside Companion New York Ledger Saturday Night Family Story Paper Arm Chair S. F. Argon ant Puck And all others too numerous to mention at the same rates. Now is your time to subscribe for the coming year. Remembar Carl Adler's Subscription News Depot. ADLER STILL HOLDS THE FORT ! X-ools at This ! All the following fine cloth bound Books Kilt edge. Red Lino edition, formerly 81.60 at 75 cents. POGHss Bulvrer Lytton, Campbell, Spencer, Hemans, Tennyson, Hood, Moore, Jean Ingelow. Crabb, Pope, Shakespeare, Goldsmith, Chaucer. Coleridge, Lucile, Dryaen, Macaulay, Scott, Schiller. Milton, Keats, Kirk, "White, Goss. Thompson, Herbert, Ayton, "woodworth. Longfellow, Holmes. Bayard Taylor, Shelby, JRodgerg, Burns, Cooper, and many, many more. Fine line of Novels and Gift Books, richly bound, formerly S1.50 now only 75 cents. Tom Brown'c School Days, Tour of the "World, Anaerson's rairy laies, Aruoian jnikhis. ioung urusoe, xaics irom snaKespeare, Jjon Quixote, Gems, Household Stories, Dick Itodney. Aesops Fables, Last Days of Fompell, Kobinson Crusoe, Bob Boy, The Midshipman, Daring Deeds, French Fancy Tales, Tho Prlvateersman, Young Forester, Peter the Whaler, and hundreds more. LOW Everv article of my new. fine selected AMi COMPETITION. Books, Stationery, andXotious in endless variety. A flne display of Gold and Silver Watches. Clocks and Jewelry, Jtodger Bros. Silverware, as Knives, Forks and Spoons, Castors, Cups, Tea Sets, etc., etc., will be sold cheaper than anywhere else. PIANOS AND ORGANS of the best IastallsaentH. MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS of everv of the latest publications. 100 new Music Books just received from the East. m"Y7CJ 1 The finest assortment of Toys, "Wagons, Velocipedes, Baby Carriages, JL J JL 5 : etc, etc., can only be found at Adler's well known Crystal Palace. Enabled bv manv vears of experience I will suit young and old. I mean to do a square, honest business, giving full value for every dime received. Polite clerks will be found in attendance and no trouble to show goods. RCZUEUBEIt X WITjIi XOT BE TJXIEKS01il. The Crystal Palace. Carl Adler, ASTORIA IRON WORKS. Bkktox Stbset, Near Paukek House, ASTORIA. - OREGON. GENERAL MACHINISTS AND BOILER MAKERS. LAUD ani MAKE EHGIES BoilerWork, Steamboat Work and Cannery Work a spe cialty. oastiktg-s , Of all Descriptions made te Order st Skert Xetlce. A. D. "Wass. President. J. G. Hustler, Secretary, L W. Cabs, Treasurer. johk Fox,Saperinteadnt. PRICE, FIVE CENTS. ESS DEMANDS Boys of New York, Weeks Doings, Cts., 13 for $1.00, Illustrated Times, Puck, "Wasp, and S3.75 not 84 00 " 4.00 4.00 3.75 3.50 10.00 12.00 4.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 3.75 3.75 2.85 2.75 2.75 2.75 2.75 2.75 3.75 4.50 The Fur Country, Five "Weeks in a Balloon, PRICES. stock will be sold at prices that will DEFY makers very .Low for Cash, or on Easy description. Sheet Music and Music Instructors succeeded in seleCtinc a stock of eoods which Proprietor. STOieAMOI COMMISSION MERCHANTS. Dealers In LUMBER, HAY, GrSADT, POTATOES, AND COUNTRY PRODUCE; Advances made on Consignments. r - : -