'e -;i- wj - - .-- Tl A-TE-J. . J- , t - "- ' - vi .,-' . ?" "fj - .. "J-1 J wl -v- . "-J V -t-v ;, f; ' ' I'i) ' I f1 - TJ2i glxe nilt sltrcinau ASTORIA. OREGON: WKDNESDAY...XOYEM.BER S. 1SS2 A. F. IIALLORA.t I'tHtor The Center of Pomilation. A vei.uan: issued some time ago from the census office, em bracing a portion of the statistics gaered at the enumeintiou of 1880, contains a diagram which shows how the center of population has shifted fiom decade to decade, since 1790, in its steady march westward. What statisticians understand b' the term center of population is the point at which equilibrium would be reached were the country taken as a plane sur face without weight, but capable ol sustaining weight, and the in habitants distributed over it in number and position as they arc found at the period under consider ation, each inhabitant being sup posed to'be of equal weiglrt, and consequently to exeit prcssuie on the pivotal point in direct propor tion to his distance therefrom. The first census of tne United States taken in 1790, showed the center of population to be on the eastern shore of Maryland about twenty-two miles from Baltimore and near the thirty-ninth parallel of latitude. From that point it has moved westward at the average rate of fifty one miles in a decade, never deviating as much as a. de gree to the north or south of the thirty-ninth parallel. By 1SO0 it had moved forty one miles, and was found at a point eighteen miles west of Baltimore. hi 3810 it was near the Potomac, in "West Virginia, at a place foitv miles. ! nothwest of AVashinuton 1 traveled thirty -six miles dining the preceding decade. Its pio gress in the following ten 3 ears was fifty miles, and in 1S20 it was in the valley of Yhgini.i, i.teen miles north of Woodstock. The census of 1S00 discovered that the center of population, previously a little north of the thirty-ninth parallel, had pased that line and was a trifle to the south of it, at a point in the Alle ghany mountains nineteen miles west of Mooreficld, Virginia, the progress westward since 1S20"! being thirty-nine miles. This was the most decided southward move ment it has made in any decade, and is explained by the acquisi tion of Florida, and the settlement of Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana and Arkansas. In the ensuing decade tho center locur-sed the thirty-ninth parallel, moed fifty-five miles westward, and was found at a point six teen miles south of t'latks bui r. Virginia. Southern Michi gan and "Wisconsin and Xotthein Indiana and .Illinois had begun to fill up, and their population turned the balance to the northward. In 1850 it was still in Virginia, but close to the Ohio liver, having moved fifty-five miles and being at a point twenty-three miles south east of Parkersburjr. Acain it was south of tho thirty-ninth parallel but only a distance of about : mile, the deflection being ex plained by the annexation of Texas. By 3 SCO it had reached a pint twenty miles south of Chillicothe, Ohio, and alittle noith of the thirty-ninth parallel, having made the greatest progress crer made in a decade, the distance from the last point being eighty one miles. This remarkable move ment was caused by the settlement of the Pacific coast twelve per sons in San Francisco, by leason of their distance from the ph atoll point, counterbalancing foi ty per sons in Boston. The next step was forty-two miles westward, and about twelve northward, which brought the center into Highland county, Ohio, and about fortj'-eighl miles east by north of Cincinnati. It is believed that the apparent northern movement during this de cade was caused by defective enu meration of the southern states at the censns of 1870. I-i 3880 the center was near the village of Taf loreville, Kentucky, about eight miles west by south of Cincinnati, the westward progress being fifty eight miles and the deflection to the south about eight. The cen sus of 1890 will probably discover it in Jennings county in southeast ern Indiana. If there is no great change in the rate of3Vestern. moem"feiof ... --r7v-..-.J, . 5.- ., -i ZJlZ 1 .i-t mm 1A r-"rftf "1 - i .f,,-V-n 1 KSXSn ESSS will not cross tho Mississippi rivor until 1950, when it will be found not far from the mouth of the Missouri. A Hue Work. xj. jli. jjaxckoft lb now en work of reatl gaged on a new research and historic interest, en titled '-Ilistorv of the Pacifis States of North America.1' The first volume indicates a most ex-! haustive narrative pertaining to all connected with this coast since the advent of Euiopenns on these western shores. Mr. Bancroft evidently desires to be pai tial. conquests oi Speaking of the Coitez and Pizarro in Mexico and South America, he says: uThe Spaniards of the sixteenth I century nave occn caueu a crue.i peeple: and so thev weie. Yet they were no more cruel than other nations of their day, and no mote cruel 1 datively, according to the monrcss of humanity, than ate we to-day. Time evolvesin nu-ny j respects a more refined civilijt-' tion. nut the nature 01 man changes not. Indmduals maybe less beastly: society may be regn :tiod morn liv law and loss bv passion; between nations in their! .vara aim diplomacy incic may ue less systematic torture, less un blushing chicanery: but the v.orkl has yet to find a weightier light than might. J fail to discover in America, by Catholic SpaniauK 01 heathen savages, deeds more atrocious than some omi. mil ted in India and China within the picscnt century by Protestant England, the woilds model of piety and propriety; and yet the treatment of Indians 1:1 North America by the people of Great Britain has been far moie just and humane than their treat ment by the people of the United States. " Before such a charge as ilwt of! excessive cruelty can Ijc made against a people tlwc are seveial tilings to ue considered. And ur-i the mothe. The suigeon who amputates a limb to save a lilt", is not called cruel. Now the Spat iarels ;ere the spiritual snigi' :. of their day. Nino-tenths of all their biutabty was committed con scientiously and rcngiouslv. lliey 1 scourjred to save seuls: the iwi , of the inconveitible they kslh'd, ' the greater the sen ice to God.' Tho history -vill be acompie-( hensivc one, and will, doubt less, be received witl favor by I evei vone i k:i : .. ,r , . ,. , . 1 .Montai2fnesa, precept teaehma: 1 i wiiuiii nisiui v is, ji b' e.amplc.' j 1 A Sr. Louis man has patented a combined envelope, leitor and &t'imp. The letter is of ordinary ' size, with a stamp impression on one coiner and nairow guumed j laps on two ndes. These e:in he ! quickly u-ed, aie afe fiom im.is tramjers, and m.y Ije sold by th. ' joernment without loss at 2 ecu's' each. This combination is likeh to be adopted by the post-ofrici j lepartment. .Tim Axdcison, editor of the Eureka, Nov.. Leader, was ji.ot and fatally wounded last Saturday, in a political qinurel. Anderson was the man that secured Hayes1 election to the presidency in LS7G bv loeking: after the Louisiana vote. Ax Ohio judge has decided that a man's icsidence is whore h rrls( his w:ishinsr done. School Tax Notice, rgio'im tax PA"ii:;:sorsniooMis 1 i lint . 1. ('l.ilMipi(iuiit Oiokoii : '"1 .iro ltci. li notifK'.! Jli.l tli."iss(v.inci)l K'll I for die stixiol j itidiMutl i. I. fir Hit-1 c::r 1KJ 1-, (oiiip((l :t!il will u m m ii.nur.. : iii oiiKc.-n v i' M:t.:isir' i i 11 lor tho wl mM tl.is Iren: tjue IutmT. I'.iv otir t.ii-s 111 :iiav :'iil t( iisl .).d. IirSTLr.K, f'N'rk Scliotil l)itnct No. 1. AMm ta, OrcRon, Sojtt. rth 18.S. i!m I LEATHERS BHQS. life RAT It V I t. r i: 11 s. S'l) Siairs Vr Armlt .. S'rrht':is Mt(. r-ill ami i'niniiip tlioumk m un- lou- :nnl v i tin wooil we ;; usin: .K.ltf!0 SIKlk-J iiin t null' i'Im-w here. rntsT - (, vss avoric a sitciai.tv. ASTORIA, ORKfiON DRUGS AND CHEMICALS, Toilet and Fancy Articles, PATENT KSDICINES, ETC. JSPrcscTiptions carefully rompoundcilit all himro. JSHomoopallilc llnttun's ami Fellcl. aiiil Humplirfj's SpecillcsaNo Kept. Pioneer Caml) Factoiy. FRESH GAHDK AKD HUTS. A large ami new ariely alwajs on lined. Patronize Home Manufacture. IseCnntllis Ilia I are made oft.oinl i:nl llnrmlrss .Materials. Don't bnvranillcs from foreign manufac turers where they u:e poisonous artie!ej. Ruvat home where jou can see that the iiannicss. w ,'... CallTOwscMne atii6JaBry oppai fcm. J1 tJiiiK4nis?P - wr4rizsL - " :..t" gsaRKT-r te&it: -k-: ' "s- 4W SWittfl Wr!14' Itj. JT.l SOLID GOLD T T? -ur i7 r -r -xr d Jli lil f-l I 1 V JBxfcj&.CTSE.ELTS. Scarf Pins, Chains, Watches, S X 21x17" IS fc WfiJRE:, or ; n lfN-iijilion. The Giiom v,u-k of .fen oir in Atori.t. i3T-.l! good wirraiiled n represented. GUSTAV HANSEN, JEWELER. t f $ f This space is leserved for the ad veilisetnent of J. E. THOMAS Which will appear in a few days. TUTTS PILLS SYMPTOMS OF A TORPID LIVER Loss of Appetite, Bowels costive, Pain in the Head, with a dull sen sation in tho hack port, Pain under the Shoulder blade, fullness after eating-, with a disinclination to ex ertion of body or mind, Irritability of temper, Low spirits, with a feel ing of havinc neglected some duty, "Weariness. Dizziness. 5'lnttprlnu' nt the heart, 25ot3 before the eyes, Yel- ir--m'Tr-?rrrt"'fi,r' luurj-jii, eye, Acsuessue-wiui ai- fnl dreams, hyrhly colored Urine, and CONSTIPATION. TfTT'S FII1X1S arc especially mTapJcil to sucli cases, one dose ef fects sucli a clmnse or feeling; as to ostosilslt. tlic stiflccer. Ttieylucrense tho Aiipetitcaiid causa tbo body to Take ou IfJefihi thus the sys tem Is nourished, and by their Toulc Action on the IHgestive Organs, Ins ular Mool are produced, l'rlce Zj ceuu. :5 Mn Tny St.. IV. Y. TOTT'S HAIR DYE. Gray Haiu oe Wnrarrns change to a Guksy 1!ii. n by a clnclc application of thU Drn. Is ImiuirtuanatHral color. Acts Instantaneous- .. Sold byIn,wrUts,or8CntbyMtpre&ion rt-ecii)tof...S1.00. Ol'i'ICE, :I5 MBKBAT ST., K. Y. CHr. 1 VITH JlllKLot V!ol.lr InTontuUciB 4" r-.fwl ltriptt will be Eulltd VUIX tia i!SciIIb. J 100. m-- n fP 0 KEEP DRY FEET Go !27o lirvold's h EriHllQ nC RnflTQ J?. QUHtQ """ lill.Ul Ul UUUIU VX UIIVI1.V VOll I.Atltl AXE;r.XTM:iIEX I Iiitti a l.nyo sto k of fiiNt-i lass oolsaiiil iMi will liiul mj iucfns low as am. .rut Ritchi-il . BY LAST STEAMER A lanje Asirinu'iit of Hie Xssttcs-fc Styles. I make all khuK of Root ami Shoes 10 ORDRR. ami U.iKitec a I'KKl'CCT TIT. I'.itPiit Kerl.LMinpRuttoiis on opr .shoes f ree or liaise. Repairing neatly done. On tlie RoaihM,, oppoMle O. K.&X.1)ock. IUDADQUARTERS Foster's Emporium. ffiost Complete Stock in Astoria Novelties of all Kinds Pi-uitsKntii Forrisn and Domestic Wines and Liquors Of Superior Rnunl. ROSTER'S CORXERitRifcTirjKHJK - r -r TV - viw , v - -ft t Sir akr'ii-jfc.jr-! ? fi . s jibASBmtr&itti s iiMSe&agmwsgH 1U Kj- t r. " vt i- i tv vi; lT ' TS lug l gFrnajm' fr SSfiHE- n 1 1 m ? itoi I --"--"--' j-. ..- Tr- timrmrztiammczizzrrzBZEZ: t--.-f4':1,H'?r,'( - .. ' r m. - bh-b d.-b. a. k&ijr . -f MTri ' t r r an ZVTJP-KbvCVzL ""aUJP MtiTMPlflflmTB,,yg-i 9V "M znafafafKafr 191 "S1 VaUliKE -Taf 2r " m i i A mT mim i m i9JKBHC. -aHflH. J JT t . WL -AUfffcWJA " -ff IWaPW. i iPI IMIi IM 111 i I Mil llWinit T LOOK OUT! New Furniture M. W. GALLICK Will move into his new store in a few days. Flaest Furniture and UpJwlBiery In every- Style and at Reduced Prices. ax Carl Adler's Tliort U now tlu "ramlc-l OPENING! - OF BQaks9 Toys? Musical InBirumentBj i:tc. i:tc. EVK4: l'.UOUOIIT TO AST OKI A. c ttxr Comi; mill et' Si C7T for oiitseh on. -(in ASTORIA BBEW3SRT. M. MEYER Proprietor. ASTOK1A, - - OREGON. SFISOIAXi V.3'JgrOTT3XrC?E23ME;3?JlGrj', REDUCTION OF WHOLESALE TRICES. $7 50 PER BARREL OF 30 GALLONS. ' ILAHCi: OIUIKUS IX I.1KK TKOl'ORTIOX. Less Quantities, 30 Cents per Gallon Bottled Beer, - - - SI 50 per Dozen a"SiecIaI attention iniiil to unlets from PuWic Houses anil r.imlHcs."5o THE COLUMBIA T R (F TTS) JU;,, II QP.FJr"! IS SURERIOR TO MOST. AND IS KXCKI.1JI IiY XOXK ON THIS COAhl JOHN HAHN, - - . PROPRIETOR, CHENAHUS STREET, - ASTORIA, OREGON. c-Onlera left at tho GERMATHA 1IEKR HALL v. Ill be promptly attended lto.- ask roit Union India Rubber Company's Pre raraOum Crack Proofl RUBBER BOOTS. nr.WARi: op imitations Re sure the Roots arc stamped CllACK PROOF on the heels, and hae the VUUK GUM SVlllNGH on the foot and Instep, which preent their cracking or breaking. "We are now making them with HUHBEll AXDASIiKSTOS Soles which will make ihein List more than twice as long as an Rubber liooLs made. FOR SALE BY ALL DEALERS. ALL KINDS RUBBER BKLTIN0, VAVK- JNO, HOSE, SrRLNGS. CLOTHINi:. BOOTS AND SHOES, etc. ttOOIIYEAR BUBBEB CO. K. IirrEASE. Jr.. I ., S.M. RUXYON. fA-M Sm San Francisco. PERUVIAN BITTERS ! Wilmerding & Co., San Francisco. Loeb & Co., Agents, Astoria. Will Be Sold. UNLESS THE BOAT, FOUND BY ME last September and adcrtisedinTiiK Astoriax at the time. Is claimed within so das from this notice. I will sell it at my place to the highest bidder for cash, on the ilst day of Noemborl882. at 10 o'clock a. m. JOHN WALTERS, Seaside, Oregon, Oet. 2lst. l8Si 50d Health ii Wealth. Dr. E. c'West's Neno and Br.iin Treat ment: a specific for Hysteria. Dlzzluess, Convulsions, Nervous Headache, Mental De pression, Lss of Memory, Spermatorrhoea, Impotency, Involuntary Emissions, Prema ture Old Age, caused by over-exertion, self- iSHSSs. 7 22WMVJl1'iSa3!2 rcewtMfsSHMrMmiaoM mpw x tro4nfcj tihjCMH;r : ww 1 Lcr:;jiaMCs s$ePsiteh?3gS2Ji t-swc - -- rzm- r.T .-sm -iJ -J -v . x "- " 'H -jlllCl W XUIIWC. .Tyen ----e---8' j.. jj-v - twna. 9-ftni. MMMoer 1J.I9K. . . .-n rwr i-i jhui Mr mam.mi mmimwmr hHHMar vnv. &r . - r-.ii.i:.' j - f FOB. THE I i 1 I JL5jl i - BREWERY HILL'S VARIETIES. CEO. HILL. - - - PROPRIETOR WALTP.K PARKS, - STAGE MANAGER Engagement of MSS EMMA GILBERT, Tlie (ueen of St no Comli-s. MISS FAY GILBERT, The Little Queen. Also CHAS. FREMONT, Tho Jviiix oT Ilili IvIeKeiM. 'l'ogellicr itii a new ORCHESTRA. Under the management of PIJOI. SWAB. All the Old Favorites Retained. Oprit nil the Year, Performance I!-ry Mghf. Kutlrc tbaugc of Pro- Xrauinic Once a 1VcrK. Comprising all the latest SONGS, DANCES AND ACTS. We give the Best Variety Entertainment In the West. The theatre Is crowded nkihtly. and all who have witnessed the entertainment pro nounce it to be enual to any given eNewhere. Mr. Hill as a caterer for the public's amusement can notne exceiieu. Anviioiiy wishing to spend a pleasant evening and :ee sparkling wit and beauty without vul garity, should improve the opportunity and come. The compaii) comprises the following well known Artists: Miss Fannie Walton. Ml-N M.V3IIK GOOHKICH. Mis Emma Giuifirr. Miss Pav Gn.itr.iiT, Mi:. WAI.TKir I'AlIKS. Mi:. Ch Vs. l'UKMONT. Mn. John Storks. Mu.Chas. Rvukow, AH of which will appear nightly in their dif ferent specialties. Open air concert ev ery cv tiling ; perform ance commencing at n; entrance toiueairc on Benton street ; private boxes on Chena mus street. Now Stars in Rapid Succession ! $500 Reward. We w ill pay the above reward for anv case of Liver Complaint. Dj snepsla. Sick Head ache, indigestion. Constipation or Costive ncss we cannot cure with West's Vegetable Liver Pills, when the directions are strictly complied with. They are purely Vegetable, and never fall to give satisfaction. Sugar coated. Large boxes, containing so Pills, 25 cents. 1'ors.ue uyauumggLsis. new are oi counterfeits and Imitations. The genuine manufactured oulv by Jonx C. West ic Co., "The Pill Maker," il and 1S3 W.Madison St., Chicago. Free trial package sent by ntail prepaid ou receipt of a 3 cent stamp. W. E. Dement, agent. Delinquent City Taxes. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT I. tho undersigned. Chief of Police, have been furnished witli a warrant from the city council rcoulrlne me to collect tho taxes as wSSibi lnfoiakS retara of the Sine sessed for the year 1632. and now delinquent thte sLvtV dav-L -All mrtfe sn imlphteri r.. ... -'i r r. r.- : w- ewe take notice ar.dgoyem awnelrw aeeonttijrly Having purchased direct from first hands an entire fresh stock for CALLING AT THE OLD RELIABLE You Till Save money ! We are unpacking Bress Goods! Dress Goods! Our superb collectioji of. Flusiies, Velvets, . Silks, Satins, etc. Our assortment of new designs in Blaefr Brapj Mnitelaise Amoure Cashmeres, ffaf Stand unrivalled for beauty of shades, variety of colors, and fineness of textures in Astoria, Cloaks! Cloaks! Cloaks! In even' conceivable Style, Material and Finislj. Egd0Llr stock IS Hp5SK)ur prices ARE the Lowest I From the fact that in place of increasing we REDUCE expenses. We spare the pocket from paying extravagant OUTLAYS! REMEMBER LOCATION, P. O. CORNER. THE NEW MODEL A PULI. 5TOQK ALWAYS ON HAND. DE3- H.. 1T A "reTESE Twodoorse.Lstof Occident Hotel. ASTORIA, OREGON. John A Montgomery, (SUCCI-SSOll TO JACIvINS & MONTGOM.EP.Y.) COItrVEK OF 3IAIX A.V1 JEFFEKSOX STIIEET8. ASTORXA, OREQOir. CHAS. HILBORN, MANTJPACTUKER OF FURNITURE S BEDDING AND DEALER IN Carpets, Oil Cloth, Wall Paper, Mirrors, Window Shades, Lace Curtains, Picture Frames and Mouldings, WINDOW CORNICES AND CURTAIN POLES Complete In cery branch. MARTIN OLSEN, DEALER IX EEp FURNITURE m BEDDING. t . Cernct MaiH unci Saucmoqua Streets, Astoria. Orcsen. WIMW. SHADES AKO TRIMMINGS; LOOKING CUSSES ETC' A Complete Stock. V?MLKif-AS.: CMEAP AS OTTUBE TORE the Choicest"!' RANGE CAX BE HAD IX AS TORIA ONLY OF Ex Rm HAWE&I AGENT CALL AND EXAMINE IT, YOU WILL BE PLEASED. E. R. HAWES is also agent for the Buck patent (Minj Stove And other llrst-class stoves. Furnaco Work. Steam Fit tings, etc., a specialty. DFALFK3 IX Tin, Sheet Iron and Copper Ware. AGeneral Assortment of HOUSEHOLD GOODS. Agents for Magec Stoves and Ranges The Rest In the market. Piumhinr xoods of all kinds on hand. Job work done in a workmanlike manner. QUALITY WILL AFFORD. REPAIRED AMD YARMfHED. '?: C jrtf fSE Jttaa2Wi2&&BBe5BB&3mz """-" Ki