01 Ulailo fk j. --sSMf- ol. XYII. Astoria, Oregon, Saturday Morning, September 9, 1882 No. 138. km W Does .the Mississippi Hun Up Hiil? The erroneous notion that the Mississipi river is actually higher at its mouth than at its source has obtained a much more general be lief among intelligent people than many suppose. This notion grows out of the fact that the earth is not a perfect globe, its diameter at the equator being a little more than j twenty-six miles greater than the diameter from pole to pole. A mathematical calculation shows that the average distance from the center of the eat th toils surface on the parallel of Balize, at the mouth of the Mississippi, is nearly two miles greater than the average distance from the center of the earth to its surface on the parallel of Lalce Itasca, the source of the Mississippi. But it does not fol low that the surface of the Missis sippi at its mouth is two miles higher than Lake Itasca. Actual measurement has demonstrated that it is not so; but, on the con trary, that Lake Itasca is 1,575 feet, or thereabouts, above the sea level. The rapid revolution of the earth on its axis, at the rate of about 1,000 miles per hour, causes the waters of the earth to flow from the poles toward the equator and remain at the general surface height of about thirteen miles more from the center of the earth than the surface at either pole. So long as the earth maintains its present rate of daily revolution the level of the Gulf of Mexico is likely to be kept lower than the source of the Mississippi, but it is easy to understand that should this diurnal rotation cease, the ocean would recede from the equa tor toward the poles, and not only would the water of the Gulf of ?t!cxico rise higher than the source of the Mississippi, but all North America, except the portions near est the equator, would be sub merged. At present the earth's rotation on its axis serves as a thoroughly effective centrifugal pump to drain the United States and enable Uncle Sam to give every one ot his boj's who will cultivate it, a farm. Chicago Tntcr Ocean. Saving a Homely Man. A Galveston man tells how the Indians captured in 1SGG a Mr. Chism, who was then a blacksmith at Sau Felipe, and regarded as the ugliest or homeliest man in Texas. The Indians kept Mr. Chism a captive about three days, and dur ing that time, as he related himself to my informant, as he was able to understand their language, he was made the subject of their ludicious jests in regard to his ugliness, and was compelled to run foot and mule races for his life, and con stantly threatened with shooing if he got beat in the race. He was finally, at the end of the third day, told to ride away on his mule, as .he and she were too ugly to kill, unless it was done in self-defense. Mr. Chism never claimed to be good looking after that, and ac cepted the Indian verdict, and thought it extremely fortunate thut he was so ugly, especially at that important juncture, as it saved his life. This escape enabled him to live to a good old age and die a natural death. It paid that time to be ugly. Kcic Orleans Times-Democrat. . Iron lor Fears. The Petaluma Courier says that J. Y. Cassidy, a well-known fruit-grower of Petaluma, has in his orchard a number of pear trees .of the finer varieties. For the last five or six years the fruit has been gradually becoming, smaller, and covered with scab, until at last it was unfit for market. A little more than a year ago he had sever al hundred old nails driven into the trunks of a couple of the Flemish Beauty variety. This season the result is surprising. The fruit has matured, and is of full size, of excellent flavor, almost entirely free from scab, and is far superior to that of trees treated bv other methods. Thought. Thought engenders thought. Place one p"dca upon paper; and another will follow it. and still an other until you have written a page. You cannot fathom your mind. There is a well of thought there which has no bottom. The more you draw from it the more clear and plentiful it will be. IT you neglect to think yourself, and use other people's thoughts, giv ing them utterance only, you will never know of what you are capa ble. At first your ideas may come in lumps, homely and shapeless; but no matter, time and persever ance will arrange and refine them. Learn to think, and you will learn to write; the more you think the better you will express your ideas. A Vessel Burglarized. The schooner C. H. Merchant, Cant. Lawrence, came in last Friday, 11 days from San Fran cisco. Lawrence was out of luck this trip. One Sunday afternoon, while his vessel was lying at the wharf in San Francisco, she was boarded and burglarized ba gang of thieves, who broke into the cabin, entered the captain's state room, pried open his secretary, and abstracted therefrom some 2 SO in money. They also took the captain's clothing, the ship's compass, and, sundry other things, besides entering iho forecastle and robbing the sailors. The losses sustained and the expenses in curred in repairing damages will foot up about 5500. Coos Day Mail. Hard on the Judge. The Pendleton Tribune has un earthed some pretty damaging facts connected with the life of II. S. Bennett, the appointee of Gov ernor Thayer to -the judgeship made vacant by the resignation of Judge Mc Arthur. It shows that in 1874. Mr. Bennett was indicted in Walla Walla county, AY. T., on the charge of libel. He was tried and convicted, but through an oversight in the passage of the law, no penalty was fixed for such crime, hence Bennett went free. The San Francisco Chronicle says: "Airs. Uattic Hamilton, a young woman, well known in society circles, and who, some years since, possessed a large for tune, was seized with a fit of de lirium tremens while in the female cell at the city prison yesterday afternoon, and became so violent as to require the use of a strait jacket to restre her. During her ravings she constantly cried eut: "Forgive me, Charley. O, do for give inc. 1 didn't mean to use such language.'" The 'Charley' is Charles LTamilton, the scoun drel, who has been so long sought for as an accessory to Carrie Bradley and her gang, of Portland, Oregon, murderers. He was the unfortunate woman's husband, and squandered her fortune in gambling, leaving her destitute and on the downward road. Mrs. Hamilton is yet 3'oung, but dissi pation has sadly marred her, once great beauty. Spain produces more lead than any other nation 120,000 tons last year; the United States comes second, with 110.000 tons; Ger many next,with 90,000 tons, and England follows with G7,000 tons. Shipping Notes. Sax Francisco, Sept. 7. Up to G o'clock this evening ten ves sels had sailed from this port, und ten into it during the day. At that hour there were passing in.twenty-' two other vessels, among thelat-j tor the American ship Theobald. It will be remembered that this vessel was some time ago supposed j to have been lost, so long had she been on the way without having been spoken. These fears were greatly relieved by a dispatch re ceived at the Merchants' Exchange stating theshiphad put into Callao for provisions on July 13th. She sailed from Philadelphia 2G8 days ago. A number of men aic busily engaged in cleaning and polishing up the interior of the new steamer Queen of the Pacific, preparatory to her being placed on the route between this city and Portland, Oregon. Her sailing day has been set for the lGlh inst., and between this and that date she will be thrown open for inspection prob ably the last of this or ihe first of next week. The collier Mississippi, on her next trip, will take 5,000 cases of coal oil to Portland, Oregon. Fires in Montana. Helena, Sept. 7. Indians have fired the prairio in the Sand Cou lees and Freeman creek region, northern Montana, and the whole country is ablaze. It is a great stock region, and cattle arc being driven before the conflagration in immense herds. The winter range for a scope of miles is in danger of being destroyed, which is a severe blow -to the stock interests of northern Montana. The Pic- gans are supposed to have;started the fire, as 150 pr 300 are. awap from their agency, and they refuse, to return unless the government increases their rations. Gieece "Won't Compromise. Athens. .Sept. 7. The Turks propose to compromise the frontier difficulty by offering to cede three of the disputed places to Greece, if the latter will cede to Turkey the remaining two. Greece refuses to make the con cession and will mobilize an army if negotiations fail. Four thou sand men ate held in readiness to join the troops eonceniraieu on the frontier. Arabi'a Strength. Alexandria, Sept. 7. A cor respondent of the News has ob tained front the most reliable sources the exact strength of Arabi Pasha's army. The grand total is as follews: Infantry, 44,CO0; cavalry, 18,000; guns, 143; rocket tubes, 18; Bedouins, .1,050. Madrid, Sept. 7. A special from Manila says 245 natives and four foreigners, including an Ameiican. died yesterday of chol era. In 80 villages in the prov ince of Manila were 360 deaths. Last Thursday morning the Marquis of Lome, Princess Louise and their suites left Chica go via the Rock Island road by special train for San Francisco and British Columbia. In Norwaj', where the fish are prepared with much skill in many ways, the' make flour of the flesh of the fish ground into powder. It is used instead of rice and pota toes, and the biscuits made from it are said to be extremely nutri tious. Maj. Rinehart has been relieved from charge at the Malheur Indian reservation. The Indian depart ment sells all its property on the reservation, except buildings, this week. SYMPTOMS OF A DISEASED LIVER. Pain In tin rijihl si tie, imdrr -I!- ', libs increasing on procure; sotn.:im. i!io ain N on iluIftide; tltc pitiosir i rarely nb! lo lie on the leff iil'; snnu. llines iSje pniu is felt under the shoulder ami is t-omi'tiiiics taken for llheumti-m in the arm. Titc stomach teaffectcil hn lo-s of appetite and sickness; the Ixmvls in general ate costive, sometimes alter nating with laxity; the head I troubled with inin.aecompaiiicd with a dull, hen vy seusntlou in the back part. There isgener nllyn couMrterableloss of memory, accom panied with a painful sensation of having lea undone something which ought to have been done. A slight, dry cough i .sometimes attendant. The patient com plains of weariness and debility; he H easily Martled ; hi feet are cold or liuni ln;r, and ho complains of a prickly sensa tion of tin skin; his spirits are low, and, although lie lssatlsnetl that exercKe would be beneficial to him, yet he can seaiccly .summon up fortitude enough to try it. If you have any of the above .symptoms you can certainly be cured by the use of the genuine DK. C McIuVSU'S T.IVEi: 1'ILLS. "When you biiyMcLanc's Pills, insist on having 1)K. C. McfcAXFS OKI-K-RATi:i LI VKIt PILLS, made by Flem iiiK Itros., Pittsburgh, Pa. If you can not get the genuine IK. C. McLAXirS LIVER PILLS, eeud us 2.1 cents by mail, and we will send them to you. FLEMING BROS.; Pittsbnrgli, Pa. A. M,i JOHNSON, uk.vmm: iv SHIP CHANDLERY. AND Groceries, Provisions, Cheese, BUTTER, ECCS, ETC. CANNT.D OOODS OF ALL KIN'DS. Blocks, Hemp and Manilla Ropes. Salmon Net Twines, Drilling, Jib Hanks, Clew Irons, Thimbles, Mast Hoops, And all oilier things needed to lit out vessels of all kinds. NEXT DOOR TO PYTHIAN HAM. King Is not a "cure alLS'll U a blood-purifier and uoiik lmptiniyoi tne inoou poisons uiesvs tem, deranges die circulation, and tints in duces many disorder known .by different names to tUsUnguish tlieni according to ef fects, but being really brandies or phases or that great generic disorder, lntpnritj- ot Itloort. Such are I)uciia, JMUIoimiw, JArcr Comjilnint, CiMtiiHiti:i, Xcrrom Din imlcrs. Headache, Itactiachc, General WraU tifjts. Heart Dlffaxc,Diijjku, Khlneu Dincttxe, Pile, Iilicumalfrm, Catarrh, Scrofula, Sl:hi Dluirtlnv, Pimple. Vlceri. Sin Jn'ii;', itr., tlr. King: of the Blood prevents and cures these by attacking Ihe rciiw, Impurily of the blood. Chemlstsand ph sielans agree in Killing it "Ihe most genuine and efficient preparation for the purjMise." Sold by Drug gists, SI per bottle. See testimonials. dinc tions.&e.,in pamphlet'TivalLseon Diseases ot tiie ltlood." wrapjM'd around each bottle. I). HANSOM, SON R U., Props I'.u'.iai'i, rv. Peruvian l!ittrn Cinchona Hulira. TI10 Count C'inelion was the .punish Viceroy 111 Peru in KE50. The Countess, Ills wife, was prostrated ly an intcmiit tent fever, from which she was freed by the use of the native remedy, the Peru vian bark, or. as it was called in the lan.iiua.tje ot the country, 'Quinquina. Grateful for lier recovery, on her return to Europe in i(j;y, sbn' introduced the remedy 111 Spain, where it was known under various names, until Liiuucus called it Cinchona, in honor of the lady who had brought them that which wa" more precious than the gold of the Jucas. To this daj'. after a lapse of two hun dred and fifty 3-ears, science has given us nothing to take its place. It effectu ally cures a morbid appetito for stimu lants, by restoring the natural tone or the stomach. It attacks excessive love of liquor as it docs a fever, and destroys bothalike. The powei fill tonic virtue of the Cinchona is preserved in the Peruvian Uitters, which are as effective against malarial fever to-dav as thev wero in the days ot the old Spanish Viceroys. We guarantee the ingredi ents ot these bitters to be absolutely pure, and of the best known quality. A trial will satisfy you that this is the best bitter in the world. "The proof of the pudding is in the eating." and we willingly abide this test. For sale by all druggists, groceis and liquor dealers. Order it. Loeb&Co., agents for Astoria. A cough, cold or sore throat should be stopped. Neglect frequentlv results in an incurable lung disease or eonsiinijw tion. JJrowu's Uronclual troclus do not disorder the stomach like cough syrups and balsams, but act directly on the in llained parts, allaying irritation, give relief m asthma, bronchitis, couglis, catarrh, and the throat troubles which singers and public speakers are subject to. For thirty years JJrowu's bronchial troches have been recommended by physicians, and alwavs give jerfect satisfaction. Having "been tested bv wide and constant use for nearlvan en tire generation, they have attained well merited rank among the few staple remedies of the age. Sold at 25 cents a oox everywhere. The purity and elegant perfume of Parker's Hair Dalsatu explain the popularity of this reliable restorative. Sleepless Nights, made miserable by that terrible cough. Shi loirs Cure is the remedy for you. Sold by W. E. Dement $3Ns; i r:ofthe Blood 1 iROSCOE'S FIRST CLASS 1 Ovstcr Saloon. ii3 rm:AMrs sTitr.irr, astoria. UK UNDERSIGNED IS PLEASED TO mniuice to thejpnldie that he has op- cued a FIRST i.'LAftS 3ESttix3.g: SCouse , And furnishes in first-class sle OYSTERS. HOP COFFEE TEA, lrTC. vr TI1K Ladies' and Gent's Oyster Saloon, CI I EXAM US STREET. PIeae srivc me :i call. KOSCOK DIXON, Proprietor B. B. VUANKLIN, UNDERTAKER, Comer C.11 nml Sqtutnni)lic streets, AtfrOKIA, ... - OREGON 1IRAI.KU IX WALL PAPER AND WJNDOW SHADES AND UXDEKTiYKERS .GOODS. Dressm slVq ing , Plain and Fnney SEWING OF ALL KINDS! Suits made in the best Mlo fiom .'i to $.. " Satisfaction Guaranteed. MRS. GJ-ICO. I-lXLXtiK, Nest door to Weston House, jell Jg "--"-''' r" WILLIAM HOWE 1 Jl.ivhiglatelvletiirnedfromBritLhColuiii- Ida, I to be found at his OLD STAND IX CKAY'S HfII.DIXC i Where he is doing I FKST-riAHH lVOltK O.VIjY. I j MAGNUS (i. (5R0SBY, Duller in iHARDWAEE, IRON, STEEL, ! iron Pipe and Fittings, j I'LVMIIKRS ANJ) STEAM FITTKRS Goods and Tools, SHEET LEAD STRIP LEAD SHEET IRON TIN AND COPPER, Stoves, Tin Ware and House Furnishing Goods. JOBBING IN SHEET IRON, TIN, COP PER PLUMBING ntnl STEAM FITTING Done with neatness and dispatch. None but flr-t class workmen employed. A Iarg assortments ofJ 8 C A L E P Constantly on hand CANNERY FOR SALE. rilllK MOST COMPLETELY FITTED Can A ncr on the Columbia Hivcr is Tor sale, With Boats and Machinery. An abundant .s;ijpl or FIIESII W'ATEII. .Situaledat Hungry Harbor. npiiosite Astoria. Eor iiarticulars, apply to Allen k Lewis Pertland: .1. Q. A. Uowlby, A.storia, or J. West on the premises. VioolBwiRim w ILL ISC PAID UPON INFORMATION leading to the eonvictinn of any party KKFILLTNG Peruvian Bitter Bottles. The names of such persons found guilty will also lie published in everj-leading news paier. WILMERDIXG & CO., San Francisco, Cal., Gcueml Agents lor Peruvian Bitters. LOEB t CO., Aeents Astoria. 5?? t "i 3ff .4 " vwiiNiv z g 3 rn a Z o Oo 51 Ml ? r -s co ;H o O jnSCEf,LAKOUS. S. AENDT & JPEROHEN, ASTOItlA. - OKKOON. The Pioneer Machine Shop s svy) s h o py y?1 SVltl AN1 ss Boiler Shop 5j All kinds ot ENGINE, CANNERY, AND STEAMBOAT WORE Promptly attended to. A specialty made of repaliing CANNERY DIES, FOOT OF LAFAYETTE STREET. ASTORIA IRON WORKS. RkntonStkket, NKAI!PaKKKR Housk, A8TORLA.. -: OREGON. GENERAL MACHINISTS AND . B01LEB MAKERS. -.s J v.r' l $E2i7Li mm life Biiier Work,' Sieimboat Work, and Cannery Work a specialty. Of all leserIitIous made to Order at Short Xotire. A. I). "Wass, President. J. (f. Hustler, Secretary. I. W. Cask, Treasurer. Joiix Fox, Superintendent. WILLIAM EDGAR, Corner Main and ChcnatuusStrcots, ASTORIA ORKUON UKALtr. l.t CIGARS AND TOBACCO. The Celebrated JOSEPH RODCER8 fc SONS GENUINE ENGLISH CUTLERY AND THE GENUINE WOSTENHOLM and other English Cutlery STATIONERY I FAIRCHILD'S GOLD PENS Genuine Heershaum Pipes, etc, A line stock of IVntehc.s and .Jewelry, Muxr.U- nutl ItrcccJi lioatlins Hliot CitiuH and Itlfles, Itevolverw. lItoIr. and Amimiuition MAItlXK I.AN8Kt$ ALSO A KINE Assortment or fine SPF'TACLES and EYE GLASSES. WAR 1H II-:CIjAKBD without FiritTJIF.U XOTICP. .yj- And no terms of peace until ever- man in Astoria has a new suit of clothes MADF. HY JIKAXV. Look at the prices: Pants to order from - - .g ou Pants, Genuine French Cassimere - 12 60 Suits from - -- -- -2500 The finest line of samples on the coast lo select from. p. j. MEA2CY, Cass street, next to Hamuli's Jewelry store LEATHERS BROS., boat Bi;ir.ji:jts. To Stairs over AUXDT X- FEBCIIEX'S FIRST -CL.VSS WORK A SPECIALTY. Dissolution Notice. THE PARTNERSHIP HERETOFORE existing between Wetnerbce & Tliomes has been this day mutually dissolved. Mr. Wetherbce retiring on account or poor health. Mr. Thomes will finish all unsettled business in Oregon. . L WETHERREE, C. T. TnOMES. Astoria, Oregon, Aug. 31, 13S2. dtd sSfiRi- . 11 S Qi.&- l-- l-zm-v e5.S i?5i&3?af-"."j3'-: , -tw w3 A Tr'- sSS m j s, i r )$H s-te qti Om on J los 5iSig f x ;r"ig Vl 5 p p g 1 r-T vr-,-'-ri J i'- BUSINESS CAEDS. ? V. HOLDKX, NOTAEY PUBLIC, AUCTIOXEEK, COMMISSION AND SURANCE AGEN1. kK. J. :. IIAFTEB, t PlllU'I.t SUM tiKitW.. (DKUTSCHER AR2T.) Diseases orttae Threat a 0Beelalty. Olllce over Conn's Drug Store. Q.KI.O F. PARKER. SURVEYOR OF Clatsop County, aa A City r Aaterta Onice :-Chenamus street, Y.M.C. A. haU, Room No. 8. T O. BUZORTH, r. S. t'omniLssiouer, Nelarjr PaWllc, aaa IasHraaee Accat. Aeut for the Hamburg-Bremen Fixe Ids. Co. of Hamburg, Germany, and of toe TraT elers' Life and Accident In9. Ca., ot Han ford. Conn. j3Ofllcc in Pythian Building. Booms 11, 12. TCI B. WIXTOW, Attorney and Counselor at Law. jwomce in Pythian Building. Booms 11, 1C. ASTORIA, - - - OSSGON. JAY TUTTIiK, M. D. PHYSICIOf AKB 8USOSO Office Over the WaKe Mmm Btera. KKSTDENqR Over Htowoa'sYlakfry, o poslteSuthftMrers'flafeoa. V. ! OFF ?TCE-Crct A.-VADearereiry rtoi. Rooms; atTta'eifadifeifefae.- "CT 1. HICKB, PKNTIST, ASTORIA - -OKlKK."ir Rooms In Allur building op stairs, career of Cass and Sqeraocqhe streets. '. J Q. A. BOWLBY. ATTORNEY AT LAW. Clienamus Street. - ASTORIA, OREGON y T. B1.KXET, " ATTORNEY AT IAW. May be found at the Court House. G. A. STINSON & CO., BLAGKSMITHING, At CapL Kogors old stand, corner ot C andjCourt Streets. Ship and Cannory work. HorsesaoeUiK. Wagons made and repaired. Good work fniaranteed. Cleaning Repairing. . iti.ivi. uiu-.Ai si.. mi yuun, o OKOltUF. L.OVKTT. Main Street, opposite X. Loeb's, HEADQUARTERS Fosters Emporium. Most Complete Stock in Astoria Fireworks! Flags! i Fruits Both Foreign aad. Daeatl Wines and Liquors Of Superior-Brand. FOSTER'S CORNER, 0 B &NDOCK Barbour's No. 40 12-Ply SALMON TWINE! CORK lil) LEAD LINES, SEINE TWINES. I A Full Stock Now on Hand. HENRY DOYLE & CO., S 1 Market Street, Baa FraaeUe. Sole Agents for the Pacific Coast.