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Vol. xvi.
Astoria, Oregon. Wednesday Morning, March 8, 1882
:f X
So. 133.
m? a
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4 tf '
T
alAirOTACIPRB OF LUMBER
OltHfome Saw-Milla-Tho. Changes
ol a Century.
, Among the most marvelous of
" the many wonderful things which
distinguish the United States from
other nations, are the results which
have grown out of the possessions
of immense forests of valuable tim
ber, in stimulating inventivo gen
ius to the preparation of an article
of building material so cheap as to
enable the poorest to have a com
fortable home, while at the same
time of so excellent a character as
to be not only suited, but indis
pensable to the working classes.
Those more accessible regions of
the continent which possessed
these forest, growths in the great
est abundance were among the
first to recoivc large accessions to
their populations, drawn together
at those centers which presented
the easiest access to cheap build
ing material, not less than for their
personal safety from a ravage foe.
It was not until the demand for
lumber far exceeded the ability of
the "greatest" mills of half a cen
tury ago to supply, leading the
manufacturers to feel the need of
a more extended system of pro
duction, that the star of empire
made any progress westward, or it
became a possibility to settle upon
the prairies of the West, or to de
velop the mineral resources which
have alreaOy shown our nation to
be. the peer of, if -it does not ex
cel, all others in the oxtent of its
possessions. To possess is to need.
And the "cheap building material
which the cheap mills of the days
gone by enabled a scant popula
tion to utilize, stimulated a more
extended immigration, with its in
creased needs, as well as a higher
- order of inventive genius to in
crease the supply.
The mills of the olden tirao
were, first, tho windmill, with its
uncertain power, scarce exceeding
that of the men who ran the pit
saws which were then in a meas
uro superceded and whose indig
nation at the effort to lessen their
manual labor caused them to mob
the owner and tear down the ma
chinery. Second, the adaptation
of a current water wheel of scarce
ly greater power, if more reliable,
run by the natural current of a
small stream. Next caino the
simple flutter-wheel, to impart mo
tion to which required the build
ing of dams to hold large bodies
of water, which should at all times
be available. But for largo opera
tions tho flutter-wheel was found
to possess too little power, and the
overshot or undershot wheel be
came a necessity, to be superceded
later by the adaptation of turbine
wheels, now so much in favor with
mill owners who control water
power. For the first fifty years of
our national growth, as well as
during the preceding portion of
tho world's history, none of the
mills were equipped with anything
more than a single upright saw
working in a gate; and when
another saw was added, as the in
ceptive idea of the gang, which
quickly succeeded with its large
number of saws, words could
scarcely express tho astonishment
of all who saw the working of the
bold innovation.
Up to this time, all the lumber
which was manufactured had been
edged upon tho top of the log
after it was turned down; an aux
iliary saw was not thought of, for
tho buzz saw, just beginning to be
used, was considered a most dan
gerous piece of machinery. But
the increased manufacture grow-
. a. : .rj -. ,n
injr out ui mo nww- u
power and an increase in. the num
ber of saws, led to the introduc
tion of the small circular or "buzz"
saw, which was at once .found to
nearly doubla the capacity of the
mill. It is needless for us to en
large upon the introduction of
steam power in paw mills, or to fol
low the origin.il idea of an engine,
CxS inches, attached to tho lower
end of the pitman or saw gate,
through its successive Mages of de
velopment and enlargement to the
present time, when the Corliss, or
Estevs, or othor well-known en
gines, of power from ten to ono
hundred times greater capacity
than w.is the original device, are
by the thousand in number en
gaged in turning out lumber,
each in one season aggregating a
greater manufactuie than were all
the sawmill? of the country com
bined at a period scarcely fifty
years in the past.
The old gate 'aw was super
seded by the mulay, with a reduc
tion of frirtion equal tothiityor
fifty per rent, increase in cutting
capacity. The inula- gave way
to the circular, and with its intro
duction ma- bo dated the com
mencement of an era which has
been prolific of innovation, im
provement, and advantage to the
sawmill world. As the .use of the
circular became bettor understood,
and men became expert in so
dressing it as to make truo lines
and smooth surfaces, they found
themselves able to produce more
lumber in the rough tlun they
could properly edge and prepare
for market. The old edging-table
could not keep up with the cut of
tho saw. This was remedied by
the introduction of gang edgers,
which no mill doing any considera
ble business could now dispense
with. Now tho work of tho main
saw could be safely increased, for
tho gang, or as it was at first
known, ''doublo" edgen, was abun
dantly able- to keep pace with it,
and while at first a capacity equal
to 1,000 feet per hour was doubt
fully claimed, later developments
have shown in not a few instances
an entire season's work at the rate
of 6,000 feet per hour.
The increase in capacity called
for a more speedy movement of
handling the logs on the carriage,
and the lumber as it left tho saw,
and a. multitude of inventivo minds
were concentrated on mill dogs,
which should successfully take tho
place of the lever and pike, driven
by a mallet, and tho modern saw
mill could not now be operated
with tho original method ol gog
ging tho log. The "nigger," for
turning tho log on the carriage, as
well as rolling it on the skids, has
superceded tho cant hook and
muscular power formerly relied
upon, while the lumber, as it
leaves.the saw, drops upon a sys
tem of live rollers, which does the
work to much better advantage
than it was formerly accomplished
by a hard worked "off-bearer,"
who could not in these das by
any possibility keep up with tho
work which would crowd upon
him.
Plenty of lumber, cheaply manu
factured and sold at reuponable
prices, has enabled the settling up
of a nation at tho rate of nearly
fifty per cent, increase of popula
tion during each decade. This in
turn has demanded a network of
railroads, and carriage by them has
not as yet been reduced to a
science, which enables us to be
lieve that rates have reached a
minimum while they will realize
in the future. Tho manufacturer
of lumber, bearing this mind, must
reduce the weight of this product
to the lowest possible point, and
tho trimmer became a prime ne-
cessitv as an economizer, not less
than for an advantage in an
assthetic point of view. And tho
old gang mill, from its original
adaptation of two saws, hung in a
cumbrous frame, upon monstrous
-t&a
posts which headed in a weigh
beam, made from the largest stick
of timber which the lorest anorctca,
ana looted in mo mm inunuauons,
i-lmkinir the struotuie and the sur-'of
.fa .
rounatng countrv, and Keepinjrinej
machinery about ono half tho "time ,
in tho repair s.ho from its ever-
lasting jar, has been displaced" by
the neat, effectivo and eompara
tivelv noiseless device of more
modern times, developing a sawing
capacity of which tho fondest an
ticipation of the original inventor
of the idea had not tho remotest
conception. The heavy woigh
beatns !iav disappeared, the
monstrous wooden posts have
given way to equal advantageous
and strong but less cumbersome
and moro sightly iron supports,
resting upon loundations indepen
dent of those which support the
mill frame. Tho old, stiff, and
full of friction gato has been sup
erseded by oscillating slides giv
insr to the saws the same motion
which the pit sawyer seeks to ob-
tnin iii nrdnv to nneomnlish the!
most work with tho least outlay of j
strength.
T!mn irmilrl fnil iiq tn tr.ipn nut
., , , , . r
all tho changes which a quarter of
a century has developed in the
sawmill, should a Kip V an in- j
kle of the last century be suddenly
awakened from his long sleep,
still dreaming of the last act of
dogging the log on his old-fashioned
carriage, in the old mill
whon he took long naps between
the cuts, and esteemed' a produc
tion of 1,000 feet per day some
thing to brag of, and open his eyes
on tho modern mill of the smallest
size, he would truly think that the
world had turned upsido down,
and If ho saw tho army of men
carrying off a quarter of a million
feet of boards per day from the
saws of some of the larger mills,
he would not believo the evidences
of his senses. All has changed;
the water wheel has given place to
tho stoam enginoj tho single small
cylinder boiler, to the monstrous
tubular or flue in large batteries;
the upright saw in a gate, to tho
mulay and the circular; the two
saw going, to a forty saw; the rag
wheel, to the steam feed, adding
countless possibilities to the ability
of the circular saw to cut up logs;
the single buzz saw, to- the double
edger; the rough end lumber, to
the wefi trimmed; the vast piles
of worthless ilabs, to a useful arti
cle of laths and pickets; and the
final debris, in many localities, to
usefulness in the manufacture of
other commercial -articles. Tho
pioneer knew nothing of lath and
shingle manufacture; live rods had
not entered his noddle; gang slab
cutters would have beon by him
pronounced an iuvention of the
devil to feed tbe flames of his in
satiable furnace. Endless chains
would have liad no use iu mill
economy; saw sharpeners audi
gununers would had no value in
his eyes, for ho could cut all tho
lumber he expected to, and find
plenty of time for dressing his
saws by hand.
Tiie modern sawmill is indeed
full of improvements, down to the
last device of sorting by machin
ery. The production in one day,
by one saw, of moro lumber than
was accounted tho work of a year
in former times, is not only tho
result of tho genius of invention
such as marks the spirit of tho ago,
but has rendered possible the re
markable development of the
youngest in tho sisterhood of na
tions, forming no unimportant fac
tor in tho influence of this country
among tho people of the oarth.
All hail to tho modorn sawmill,
and the wise intelligence ol nearly
every man who is connected, with
it either in the production of logs
frnm the forests or tho manufac-'
ture and sale of lumber, for each ,
progressive step in ine marcn 01
progressive step in the march of
iinprouuiunv u icuuueii uiu comi (
manufacturing lumber, keopina i
. . . . . ,. . - J
pace wmi uiu iiitiviuiuii' niurcasu'
in the cost 6f timber, duo to the
gradual decadence of the forest.
Northwestern Lumberman
Washington as a Voter.
Washington
voted at all the
Fairfax elections until the closopf
his life, uniformly supporting the' ls mauimctih sit!vU nearly Uouble
Federal candidates. Although li v- Jhe size C Hi Daily. It Is Ju-t the pa-
I per tor the fireside, containing In addl
ing some distance from the Court i don to all tUc current news, choice mU
it ..- ,. i, ii-j : i.. i wllany. agricultural matter, rairket re
House at the Alexandria market, rN,J.tl..A ltu furnKhedto shitfe sub
he generally voted early. Tho J -rlbpr. i ?2 ou irivar in iuIiaucp.
polls were reached by a ilight of War! War! "War!
steps outside, which in 1799 had vaf-r front offTwfree to anj pcion
become old and shakv. When tho ' "l,"'11 buIltl V lxI11 In tho city of
-j - . V illiamspnrt. Lumber we must hate
General readied the steps he to build this city. We have one store in
, , , f . ., , t
placed one fotpt upon thein, mi i
cWiL- thn nr,iv nonoiit iu Jf tn. rriCtlV, nU ! UICIO IS room. S01U Oil
hnnk tho oratv asoent as if to. trv4c5'J'' a,ltl et t,iei Jl room. Sold on
nook wiL crazy ascent as u to. in, ,0 s-u purch,crs- LocatvA e
ts strength. Instantly -twenty mllo south gf Astoria, on tho sunny side
i .i .i of the hill, on Youns's bay.
its
brawny arms,.oue above the other,
grasped tho stairway, and a dozen t
mon's pnouiaers braced it. iNor
l did a man move until the vener-
?bl ch5?f $ vote and
roturnou. "1 saw his last bow,"
said one of thorn half a contury
afterward; "it was mora than
in
"-'
Mktnny Men.
Wells' Health ftenener. Absolute
cure for nervous debility and weakness
of the generative functions. 81, at drug
gist. Oregon Depot, DAVIS & CO.,
Portland, Or.
Take Sotlre,
On alter this date an additional 10
cents per cord will bo charued on all
orders forsawed wood not accompanied
by the cash, at Gray9 wood yard. July
1st, 1881. ;
'Koash on Hats.
The tiling desired found at last. Ask
Drucsists for "Eouch on ltats." It
clears put rats, mice, ronehf-. flip4, bed
nups. I5e. doxcs.
Buy tbe Weekly.
The Wkkkly Astomax for this
nepkis full of just such -Information
and news of tho country as your frirncU
in the cast vant to see. It has very
few advertisements, and Is chock to the
muzzlo of information that no family
can successfully squeeze along without.
Two dollars will buy the wllole wad for
a year, 51 25 for six mouth, or ten cents
nor ropy.
IV rHvian BIttorx.
Cinchona Rubra.
Tho Count Cinchon was the Spanish
Viceroy in Tern in IS30.. The Counters,
his wife, was prostrated by 'an intermit
tent fever, from which sho wa3 treed bj
tliii use of the native remedy, tho Peru
vian bark. or. as ft was called in the
language of the country, 'Quinquina."
Grateful for her recovery, on her roturii
to Europe in IKS, she Introduced the
remedy In Spain, where It was known
under various names, until Llnnseus
called it Cinchona, in liouorxif the lady
who bad brought thein that vthlch was
more precious than tho gold of the lncas.
To this day, after a lapse of two hun
dred and fifty years, science has giveu
us nothing to take its place.. It effectu
ally cures a morbid appetite for stimu
lants, b restoring tho natural ton.) of
the stomach. It attacks excessive love
of liquor as it does a fever, and destros
bothalike. The powerful touic virtun
of the Cinchona is preserved in the
Peruv ian Bitters, v hicli are as effective
against malarial fever to-day as they
were in the days! of the old Spanish
Viccrovs. We guarantee the ingredi
ents of these bitters to br absolutely
pure, and of tho boit kuovvu quality.
A trial will satisfy you that this is tho
best bitter In the world. "Tho proof of
the pudding Is in the eating," and we
willingly abide this test. For sale bj
all druggists, grocers and liquor dealer
Order It. Loeb& Co, agents for Astoria.
A 'few more chances jet to bo taken
for that fine graphoscope' nt the City
book store.
For Dyspepsia andLlver Complaint.
vou have a nrinted enaralitce on usury
Iwttle of SliUoh's Vitallzer. It wwr
falls to cure, bold liy V. E. Dpmnt.
Have VIstar"s balsaiu of wild cherry
ah. ays arhand. It cures coughs, colds, i
OroticnlS,Tiioopins cous. croup, in
Uuenza, consumption, and all throat and
julig complaints. M ronts andSl a bot
tle, Tho Permian syrup has eurod thou'
sands who werosufferlne from ilrspep
sU.debllitv, liver complaint, bolls, hu
nlora, femalo comulaluts, etc. Pamph
lets free to any address. ieth V. FowU
A Sons. Boston.
A cough, cold or sore throat should ba
stopped. -Neglect frequently results In
nn fne.iirablo luuir disease or coiLSumn-
tlon. Brown's Bronchial troches do not-
dlsorderthe stomach like coujfli syrups
and balsams, but act directly ou the iiL-
flamod rarts. allaying Irritation. Rive
rolief in asthma, bronchitis, couzhs,
catarrh, and thtf throat troubles which
singers and public speakers arc subject
to.-Fbr thlrtj'years Brown's, bronchial
trochea'havo beeir recommended by
pliyslclans, land "always givo perfect
satisfaction. i-.IIa.vlng lieen tested by
vridoflnil constant nsa for nearly an en
tire sfencrationf"UiQy Have attained well
moritcd. rank: amonif "tho few stanlo
remedic3Wtho'a2e. Soli at23 ceats
-
ssa-i.
r. .-, ..
"a..'s-i.x
ynrniMiea Bocms to tcr
At Mr?. Atunson's lodging hoa;g.
otic-to the l'nbilc,
x ,dc opcllcd a now boot anilshoe
store on llw roadway, andamprepaicd
to do first clas work in ray line.
i. j. akvoi.ii.
OjituO.K.&XlVs dock-
"iiuehupniins."
"Sew, quick, complete cure J dais,
urliiarv affections, smarting, frequent
or illfllcult urination, kidney diseases.
61. at druggists. Oregon Depot, DAVIb
& CO., Portland, Or.
Thr Meckl Astoriau
ruiminx order at pu'sent. (juite a ntuii-
trh;iw nlrea.lj Wed honu-i in this
J Williamson-. Sn.
YariouM C'antiCB
Advancing jears, care, sickness, dis
appointment, and hereditary predisposi
tion all operato to turn the hair gray,
and either of them Inclines It to shed
prematurely. Aykes IlAin Vioor will
restore faded or gray, lignt or red hair
to a rich brown or deep ! ck, as may
be deiired. It softens and cleanses tho
scalp, giving it a healthy action. It re-
innvi ntifl our Hmulmflf nnrl linmnrsi-
' By its use fulling hair is checked, and
I a new growth v ill bo produced in all
cases wnere tnu romcies are not de
stroyed or the glands decayed. Its ef
fects are beautifully shown on bnwhy,
weak, orslckly hair, on which a few ap
plications will produce tho gloss and
freshness of vouth. Harmless and sure
fIn its operation, it is incomparable as a
mc.i-jwift, uiiui3ciihxiuii' vaiueuiur mu
soft lustre and richness of tone it im
parts. It contains neither oil nordve,
and v ill not soil or color white cambric ;
yet It lasts long ou the hair, aud keeps it
freih and vigorous.
Fob Salk nv all Dealecs.
Get your iey.il blanks at Thk
AsTORivjs-oaice. A fall line of over
two hundred stjloa.
Thu ltev. fieo. II. Thaver. of Kour-
tbou.Ind.. say3:""BoTn myself and wife
owoour lives ioMHii.on'8i;oxsnMPTio:r
Ccbk." Sold by-W. E. Dement,
Arevou made miserable by Indi
gostinu. Constipation, Dizziness. Los3 of
appetite, Yellow Skin? Shiloh's Vital
Izer U a positive cure. For sale bv W.
-r Detuent.
5T"Ali citizens of Oregon who do.!re
to, inform their friends In tho states of
the condition andnrocressofthls state.
lean have no more complete andcoinpre-
; nensivc vomme ot racis to send mem
' than by subwriblna for this iournal.
and having us mail it weekly to their
friends. We mail It as directed. For
0 00 In advance, we mall three copies
of Tm: Wkkkly Astomax one year.
MISCELLANEOUS.
HOSPITAL,
AtiTORlA, - - - OKEGON
rilHIS INSTITUTION, DNUEll CAKE OF
A the SLsters ol Cliarity, li uov. ready lor
tbe leeeptlon ot patients.
Private room lor the ceeocunoJatlou of
anyd(slrlnstuem.
1'a
Fatlont-4mltnllt(d At nllhntiM.ilflv ornlyhf.
So ulivslclan has exclusive riirlit. eerv
patleat lj rreo to aud has tbe privilege of
I'mjrioj Ing anj ph sleian they prefer.
ftiltcd Ntntcs ainrlne.
beani!tiho paj lioipltal Dues.ruv entl
ltl to Krwciiru anrt atlendance ut tliHHos
pltiU during sleku-9. Termite niut ue ob
tained for t ulltM .States Slarincs at tbe Cus
tom liblltc.
Shikks or CjiviiiTr
Dress raking.
MRS. W. O. ROSS, & MISS ELLA LOOAX.
Tlin Uunl bouso,est of tlie Congregational
Cbuicb.
NICE SUITS FOR LADIES
Made fr from 10 to 910.
HOiei I0f aaie.
rilHK GOOD WILL AXD FIXTURES OF
p hntl nnu r,m.lnw nnrt jlolnf a rwri
hiulne In the city ft Astoria. Centrally
loejtcd. A rtrt class bar room attached.
IU health on ttic part of tbo proprietor Is tho
oolyrenson for selling. Inouira atASTOiti
ak orllec, or address Lock Box 73, Astoria,
Oregon.
Health is Wealth.
Dr. E. C. West's Xervo and Brain Treat
ment: a specific for HvsterLi. Iltzzlnes,
Con ulslons, Nervous Headache, Mental De
pression, Loss of Memory. Spennator.lnca,
Impotenev, Involuntary Emissions. Prema
ture Old Age, caused iy o er-cxertlon, self
abuse, or oer-lndulgcneo. which leads to
misery, decay and death. Ono bos wilt cure
reccntcaaes. Uochloscontalus ono months
treatment. One dollar a box, or sit boxes
for five dollars i sent by mall prepaid on re
ceipt of price. We guarantee six boxes to
cure any ease. With e.ich order received by
ns for six boxes, accompanied witn five dol
birs. we villi send the purcluser our written
eilaranteo to return tho monev if the treat
ment does not effect a cure. Guarantees is
sued onlv bv W. B. Dement, d'uielst. As
tojia, Oregon. Orders by mail at regular
njtcci.
Proposals for Piling.
"DID3 WILL BK RECEIVED UP TO
l nnnn nn Krlilav. March 10. 1882. for fur-
nlshinsr, driving and capping the plies for
tho building of the O. F. L. ft B. Association
of Astoria, at tho offlco of I. W. Case, where
the plans and specifications can be seen.
,The right to reject any and all bids U ro
sMved: - - -.. O. REED. Prtsldent.
1 a.-J.-SltaLEB, Secretary.
.y' !-.i.?i(Otvi'tfi!itAjjB&A'Xill
irifjmummmr jwwHaHBrawaggiiMBMaatJaawtJgs- j7sgfminiyi mm i
MISCELLANEOUS.
S. AKNDT & JFEROHEN.tE. c "
ASTORIA. -'OKCGQV. SOPABT "PUBLIC,
, . ACcrroNEEE, coaunssioN ani
The Pioneer Machine Shop subascb agent.
nLACKBiirrii
f,i$3&
8 H O Py3R&3g&3L t
SsS
Rnilpi- Shnn W
Allkln.ljof
ENGINE, CANNERY,
.VXD
STEAMBOAT W0BK
Promptly attended to.
A Mwclalty iiMile of Ti'iolring
. CANNERY DIES,
FOOT OF L VFAVEITE STKEET.
ASTORIA IRON WORKS.
Bhnto:. SniKET, N'r..u: I'.viiKnit IIocse,
AHIOKIA. - OREGON,
GENERAL MACHINISTS AND
BOILER MAKERS.
LANDiMARINBEiNGINBS
Boiler Work, Steamboat Work,
and Cannery Work a specialty.
A. OaWass, President.
.1. G. IIustlek, Secretary.
I. W. Case, Treasurer.
John t'ox, Superintendent
WILLIAM EDGAR,
Corner Main and Cbenamus Street!.
ASTOlltA OUKflON.
DKILEX U
CIGARS AND TOBACCO,
c - Tlift Crfelttl-v - -
JOSEPH RODCERS & SONS
GENUINE ENGLISH CUTLERY.
AND THE GENUINE W0STENHQLM
and other KnjUih Cutler?.
FAIRCHILD'S -GOLD PENS
Genuine filoershaum Pipes, etc,
A Due stoc!, of
VTatelior. ami .J-ielrj-, 3Iuzxlc aud
Breech 3,ouilliir Mini Gun mid
Kill cs, Jtcvolvers, I"Itol-,
nul Ammunition
.MAlIIXK
GIiAMSKS.
ALSO a ri.NC
Assortment of ifluo SPKCTACLKS and KVE
GL.VSSE3.
I. W. CASE,
IMPORTER AND WIIOLKSALRAND h
TAIL IiRALKR LX
GESEBA1 HECHAHDM
Corntr Clieannius and Cuss streets.
ASTOKLA - - - OKEUON.
MAGNUS (J. CROSBY,
Dt-aKr In
HARDWARE, IROH, STEEL,
Iron Pipe and Fittings,
Plflinli8Ts and Steam Fitters
Goods and Tools,
SHEET LEAD STRIP LEAD
SHEET IRON TIN AND COPPER,
Stoves, Tin Ware and House
Furnishing Goods.
JOBBING IN SHEET IRON, TIN. COP
PER PLUMBING and STEAM FITTING
Dono with neatness and dispatch.
None but r.rst class workmen employed.
A largo assortment of
SCA.LES
Constantly on hand
. BUSXNE&'-CARDS.
j Yy A.tMeT08U;
t .MEBCHAXT TAILOK,
OccWort Hotel Building'.
ASTOtf
JIA
OEEGOH
jyw. C. O. GLASS,
, SPHYSICIANANDSDEOEOK.
omfcavcr A. V, Allen's Store,
ASTOEIArr OP.EGOX.
C D. WINTOX.
Attorney and Counselor at Law.
Office In C. U Parker's, building, on Benton
steeet. oppoiiteJCa,yomliouje,
ASTORIA, - - . 3jk OBEOON.
JAY TUTTLE. M. .
PHYSICIAXA2JD UGJOK
OmcR OTcrtfce-'Wfitt'e: Hous Stor&
ltFJiDiaok At Mrs. Mussoii's boarding
house, phtnamus street, Astoria, Oregon.
0 CKAX, M.O,
'physician and suboeon, -
Itnnm Xo. it. Astorima Bnlldlas.
(up staiiis.)
ResiDECB-corner of Benton and Court
streets, Astoria, Oregon.
P P. HICKS.
PKNT1ST,
ASTORIA. --.. OREOOK,
Rooms in Allen's pulldlng np stairs, eorer , s
ol Cass ana Sqeraocqbe streets. c
I Q. A. BOWLBY.
tl JTV
ATTORNEY AT LA
CUenamns Street. -ABTORIAV"0KGO
-;
Q B. HAMS Ot CO.
V DKALEB !
UoorH. WIndowa, BUaaka,
" soma, ltjimbvT, Eta.
1(200
i v
All knid'otOaWaunber,Glas3, Boat M n
terial.ete. - . !.'Sl
S-r-
a! --vf VtFTV. i
J' tt.JP
Whole
n!BWrSL4
ALL KIX
l&&3Sl-i&?.
u-u n- mL iiCirr?JJJ
nay, uais, irrw, fiv fciv
General stoi-ace mmI Wn;
on reason-
9:J
able terms. Foot ol Benton
it.AMor
Oregon.
MKS. DHRBT,
0EAL8R IX f
New and Clioice
MILLINERY,
Desires to call the attention ot the Ladles or
Astoria to tho fact that she has received
a lanre assortment ot the
LATESTf'TXXil F
Hats, Sonnets, Trimmings,
, ASD
FAS7CST QOQD9.
Corner Main and 5quemoq.be Streets.
E.T)efrick&Co.;
Sole oents uatlio Pacific Coast for TorrarS
celebrated
OILED GLOTKING,
(Send for price list.)
Importers, manufacturers and dealers tn
Twines, Tents, Hose, Cotton Sil
Duck, Belting, WaterproofTar-
paulins, Waterprool Covers,
Patent Solid Cotton
Belting.
New :,, rand 0 Calf ornla. and 103. HO and 113
' Market Streets,
SAN FRAhCTSCO. - CAIFOBNTA.
dim
NEAT. CHEAT AND QUICK, BY
, GKOBUE XOVETT.
Main Street, opposito N. Loch's,
Fainter and Ruflher,
DKALEH3 Hi
3Exxxara-,
OLXEY, - - - OP.EGOJT
X., K. &. SWXT1
Importer anil Wholesale dealer Iu
Cigars and Tobacco, Smoker's Ar- '-tideV,-PU7ing
Cards, Cnt "
lery, Etc, Etc.,
Tho lantest and finest stock ot Meencbawt
,iiMVii jutu iv amw tiwu tv vwumj.
vessels.
Choanmus-atreet,. Astwia, Ortofi,
. THEO,BXCXKS,j
1
T
v
5J V
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