0 MjMflMj Vol. xv. Astoria. Oregon, Tuesday Morning, May 17, 1881. No. 14. t) Slftilg zVlHi jr Jy Jv Jy M' 1 ! Pilotage and Towage. Portland Commercial Repoiter, IMh. The receut decision of Judge Deady, sustaining and enforcing the state laws regulating pilotage, call up the important question of pilotage and towage as connected with the commerce of the Colum bia river. While it is true that this river possesses sufficient ad vantages to entitle it to confidence, and while it has deptlf water on the bar, and facilities for entrance said to be superior to New York harbor, so that with ordinary pre cautions and facilities its future as a seaport is assured, it is also true that we shall have in the future to cempete with San Francisco and Puget-sound, both of which are grand natural harbors. The best interests of Portland and Astoiia, as well as the interests of the pro ducers whose industry must feed the commeice, require that all needed improvement shall be se cured from the general govern ment, and the regulations as to harbor dues and to pilotage and towage shall ail tend to facilitate commerce and save shipping all unnecessary and onerous charges. As it is now, snip master often denounce and expose what they declare to be inefficient facilities for entering, and exorbitant charg es and surly treatment by those who have monopoly of pilotage at the entrance and on the river. This matter has received due at tention from the press of the state, and the Portland board of trade has made it a specialty to expose the existing evils. A bill, care fully framed by disinterested and competent persons, and endorsed by the board of trade, was pre sented to the last legislature, passed the house, but was defeated in the senate, receiving the vote of every member of both houses from Multnomah, but was bitterly op posed by the members from Clat sop, who evidently sided with the Astoria monopolist, and was finally traded off by some of the representatives of the farmers of the upper Willamet counties, who ?f all persons were most intimately concerned in a reform of our laws regulating pilotage and towage, for in settlement of all unreason able exactions they are ulti mately charged up against the products of the country. "We leave it for farmers of this valley to find out why their senators and representatives traded off and defeated so vitally import ant a measure. We remember hearing it said, at the time, that some opponent of the bill launched invectives against it because a d d Irishman, Englishman and Dutchman "who represented the mercantile interests of Portland, were at Salem showing very dis interestedly the need of its pas sage." "We believe the slaughtered bill would have proved satisfac tory, and whatever reasons or want of reason caused its failure, it is to be hoped that the lesson will not be lost, and that another time no ill-timed jealousy will ans- wer the ends of a notorious lobby ist whose success in manipulating Oregon legislatures has produced a chronic evil, and caused much complaint on the part of vessels that have sought bus iness in the Columbia river. It should not need argument to establish that the interests of city and county, producer and consum er, capital and labor, through the whole region dependent upon the commerce of the Columbia river, are concerned in offering good facilities to that commerce, make the navigation of the river safe ancrconvenient, and pi event unreasonable charges against ves sels trading here. The interest of a single man, aud the little ring he has made dependent upon him should not be permitted to thwart the good of the whole community, as it has undoubtedly done hitherto. The growth of our commerce de mands better facilities and to hold our own with the -world and be able to do business upon a reason able basis, we must have them, and the represeatatives of the country should be able to perceive that in this -'case, if no other, their interests are identical with the commercial interests of Port land. The merchant here is only interested on the part of his customers; all charges against ton nage lesseu the value of products; the merchant only has to charge them up against the products shipped and the producer must pocket the loss. Worse than Rascality. The San Francisco Grocer of recent date contains the follewing: If reports are true, the business of salmon canning in this city is not without its irregularities. This has no reference to improper label ling. The statement published in another column shows that some of the local canners are guilty of labelling Sacramento river fish, packed in this city, Fresh Col uin bia river Salmon. This practice is indefensible, whatever the quality of the product may be. J3ut a still more serious question has arisen, i. e., as to the condition of the fish packed. Fish caught in the Sacramento river and shipped here under favorable conditions, as to time and weather, generally arrive in good order; but there arc times when the conditions arc not favorable. As for instance, with the steamer Apache, which grounded at South Vallejo on last Saturday morning. This boat had 2,S00 fish of Fridays catch, which report sa3s were offered to the Benicia Packing company at five cents each, and rejected, although paying' 37i cents each for good sound fish. These fish arrived at San Francisco Saturday evening, and were delivered on Sundaj' morning. Such as were entirely worthless were dumped in the bay, the remainder "roinir, some into the hands of the Italian fish deal-j ers, aud a portion to the cannery! of A. Lusk & Co., in this city. The question is as to the limit of time after they ate caught, that fish may safely be canned. It would seem that in the regulation of this business an inspector was needed. In the manufacture of food products every possible safe guard should be provided. Transactions like this appeal to the Columbia river cannerynien for plans to protect their interests. The drain of thirty-five or forty canneries upon the fish in the river; the marauding and thefts of pirates; the counterfeits, either one of which calls loudly for con certed action on the part of can nerymen to protect their interest, but when the whole is considered it seems to us absolute!' necessary that steps be taken to counteract the evils, and there is but one way in which it can be successfully done, that is by organizing a Can nery mens Protective Association, the appointment of a competent directory with officers whose duties must be faithfully performed. 4 1 11 Ml as outuneu oy l in: .storian a few days since, it will be possible to stop sales of spurious fish in any mart of the world; it will be pos sible to check if not wholly sup ress pirating on the river, audit then becomes more, certain to se cure appropriations from congress to aid in propagation; without which, in due course of time, fish will be so scarce here that it will be no longer profitable to attempt to pack them. Since 1S27, half a century we ma' call it: ten of Englands prime ministers have died. George Can ning, Lord Riptoii, for a few months; the Duke of Wellington, Earl Grey, Lord Melbourne, Sir Robert Peel, Earl Russell, Lord Derby, Lord Palmcrston, and now Lord Beaconsfield. Of these the only one who accepted the visit of a clergyman in his closing hours was Lord Grey. The Duke of Wellington, to whom all the world was a drill, doubtless would have, as a matter of regimental duty, had he not been suddenly taken away, and Sir Robert Peel may have a similar excuse. But the others, though all save Palmerston and Melbourne, loud disclaimers about the church during political life, did not avail themselves of its consolations at its close. Burnett'H Cocoaine Tor Ios of ilnir. Chicago, Oct. 11, 1880. Three year ago my hair was coming out very fast, and 1 was nearly bald. I wa also troubled with dandruff. I began using Burnett's cocoaine, andmy hair iinmedi atelv stopped coming out, and has con stantly been getting thicker. My head is now entirely free from dandruff. My wife has used the cocoaine with equally gratifying results. P. T. Piatt, with F. SlcVeagh & Co. Burnett's extracts are the purest fruit flavors. BicTcle Ride OTerland. A' statement has been widely circulated and advertised that the champion bicyclists of th Pacific coast, intended to start on a trip on bicycles to Boston, riding their machines the entire four thousand miles. The average traveler, or anyone who knows anything of the topography of the country, knows that this achievmeut is sim ply impossible. It will be impos sible to follow the line of railroad, nor can it run along the side of the road bed in many places, as the road bed runs orer mountains, through tunnels, across trestle bridges and other places, where nothing else can go. It will be impossible to travel on the old emigrant road, or trail, for that in many places is over a rough rocky road, across sandy deserts and alkali plains, into the soil of which the travelei sinks ankle deep. Besides, how do they pro pose to carry the outfit necessary for a trip across the plains which it will take days to traverse, with not a house or shanty in sight, and no water on the road? If the road passed through a civilized country with a prospect of finding a house of some kind every hundred miles or so the idea might be carried out, if the road would permit: but the houses do not exist and cannot exist. The plains are one vast dreary stretch of sand and alkali upon which no life, not even vegetable, is to be seen; nor water, the one great necessity of life, to be found. How then do they pro pose to exist during the great number of days "which must neces sarily be occupied, in crossing these plains, leaving the other portions of the jourjicy out of the question? If they have a plan for it, it would be well to make it known, for the public is beginning to be very credulous about these phcnominal overland trips of wheel barrow men and bicyclists. The plan, if such a thing exists,, would be highly interesting reading, and would possibly contain valuable hints and suggestions for future travelers. Just now the proposed riders are occupied in riding through the suburbs endeavoring to sell their photographs to the bucolic residents, and in one in stance rumor has it that one of the photographs was traded off in one of the towns for drinks for the crowd. The .New School IIooLh. Messrs. Chas..Stevens Je Son have a full supplj of text books lateh adopted by the tate, aud which must be introduced m the public schools bv or before Octo ber 1st. 1881. The following books are offered at in troductory prices or exchange: Montieths Klementary Geography. Moutieths Comprehensive Geography. Sills Grammar. Jlrooks Primary, Elementary, Writ ten and Higher Arithmetics. The following will be sold at intro ductory rates, but not on exchange: WaNons Chllds .Speller. Watsons Youths Speller. Montieths Kny Lessons in Popular jtcienre. Lj tc- Book Keeping. cstlaks Common School Literature. Citv Book Stokk, Astorin. Oregon. Peruvian Bitter. Ctncbona Rubr. The Count Cinchon was the Spanish Viceroy in Peru in UZX). The Countess, ms wne, was prostrated by an intermit tent feer, from which she was freed by the use of the native remedv, the Peru- Ian baric, or. as it was called in the language of the country, "Quinquina." Grateful for her recovcrv. on her return to Europe in 1KC!, she introduced the remedy in Spain, where it was known under various names, until Liunams called it Cinchona, in honor of the ladv w ho had brought them that which was more precious man the gold of thelncas. To this day, after a lapse of two hun dred and fifty years, science has given us nothing to take its nlace. It effectu ally cures a morbid appetite for stimu lants, by restoring the natural tone of the stomach. It attacks excessive love of liquor as it docs a fever, aud dotroys both alike. The powerful tonic virtue of the Cinchona is preserved in the Peruvian Bitters, which are as effective against malarial fever to-dav as they were in the days of the old Spanish Viceroys. We guarantee the ingredi ents oi these bitters to be absolutely pure, and of the best known quality. A trial will satisfy you that this is the best bitter in the world. 'The proof of the pudding is in the eating." aud we willingly abide this test For sale by all druggists, grocers and liquor dealers. Order it. MolherH I Mothers ! ! Mother ! Are you disturbed at night and broken of your rest by a sick child suffering and crying with tho excruciating pain of cutting teeth ? If so, go at once and get a bottle of Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup, it will relieve the poor little suf ferer immediately lepcnd upon it; there is no mistake about it There is not a mother on earth who has ever used it, who will not tell ou at otice that it will regulate the bowels, and give rest to the mother, and relief and health to the child, operating like magic It its perfectly safe to use in all cases, and pleasant to the taste, and is the pre scription of one ot the oldest and nest female physicians and nurses in the United States. Sold everywhere. 25 cents a bottle. MISCELLANEOUS. LOT Tue-day night. 3Iay 10. lssl. about 100 fa liom old And new net. mixed : about Wfntliom old. iltT iKyauetj new. No, 10 in old net. Harbour l in new. (orfc" marked K. I1 in U" of .woria. below theutrse hmne eiin The finder will In'SuilaliK reward r il oi arliix the net. or word for ilie iiuduWgn at tlie saw null cannery, Atona Mayll.lMl. JACOK KAST. $100 Reward. REWARD of one hundred dol-ii-lars will be paid by the undersigned for the arrest and coin Jet Ion or any person or persons, who mav be found cutting or molest ing the water pipes beVjnglntt to the Astoria Water companj. J. K. NOWLEN. Superintendent. Astoria, May iSth. 131. "Marian" King." rK HAVE NOW PLACED THIS FIRST f T clav vessel on the lerlh for .salmon loading to lJerool. Forpartlculars regard ing rates of freigkt and Insurance, applv to RODGEIIS. MEYER & CO . Portland, Oregon. Proposal for Building Wharf at Ilwaco. W. T. BIDS FOR EXTENDING THE WHARF and-roadway of the Uwaro Wharf company, at Ilwacn, W.I. . from the pres ent wharf in a southeaster!) direction, from 43) to 000 feet, will be received at the oftlce of the company until 11a.m. .Mav 2). iftjl. Mds .should state the price er hnea'l foot for the roadway ; also for constructing the iualu wharf and slip. In accordance, with plans and specifications to be seen at the ofnee of J. H. D. (!ra. Astoria, Oregon, until Tuesdav. .May 17. 1S3I. aflcr which time they will be hi the hands of the secretary of the companv at Ilwaco, W. T. The company revne "the right to reject any or all bids. 1- A. LOO.MJS, President I. V. Co. Ilwaco, W.T., Maya. ISnl. GERMAN! A BEER HALL -AXI- BOTTLK BEER DEPOT. UrifUJIU.S Stkfxt. Astori u The Best of Lager H CYx. a Glass Orders for the Celebrated Colombia Brewery Left at this place will be promptl attend ed to. tfSa rtieuii San Francisco Iteer sold at thN place W.M. HOCK.r-ruprietor Wilson & Fisher IIKAI.KUS I.V LUBRICATING OILS, COAL OIL, PAINTS AND OILS. Sheet, Round, and Square Prepared Rubber Packing. PROVISIONS, MILL FEED. GARDEN SEED, GRASS SEED. Which will be exchanged for country pro duce or .sold at lowest prices. Comer Chenamus and Hamilton Streetc ASTORIA. OREGON. o x-. oonsrnsr. Wholesale agent for the EED CROWN FL0TJE .Made by the new pioce. The best Flour in the market. Eer ack guaranteed ; If not eood as ren'Mnted you can return it. Merchants will Cud it to their advantage, to sell thit Flour. BRAN. SHORTS AND CHOP FEED AImi for sale. I'crsous wUhiiig Flour or Feed will Hud me at my new Drug Store, at O. K. c N. Co dock, Astoria. J. V. CONN. THE DEW DROP INN ! Oh, tkhcmien. all hear Hie ood uew ! A line saloon is started with !est of Liquors. Wines and Bcct, AND FINE FKEE M'NCH I'NCl AltDED. The Grandest Caviar aud Cheese. IN SANDWICH THICK AND THIN And will von spend a pleasant hour, drop in at the DEW DUOP INN on Concomlystreet. J.T. HOItt'HF.ns, FLOUR AM MILLSTPI CONSTANTLY OX IIAM. Which we are authorized to sell at same prices sold lor at the mills. FLOUR guaranteed to be equal to any manufactured on this ooast. J. R. FARISH, Agent, Interior Merchants' Agency, No. SO i Front Street. Portland. Oregon. I WISH TO CALL THE ATTENTION OF the citizens of Astoria and Ieiuity that I luuc opened a XHRXXGr STORE Near the O. It. & N. Co I'ock. My sdock b new and fresh and any one wishing any thing In my Hue may depend -on gctlin the PUREST AND P. EST. I hae itccurcd the services of Mr. A. F. Joluis, a careful aud competent Druggist of fourteen ears experience, who will attend to the Prescription Departineju. Alio a splendid avsortiuent of Perfumery, Soaps, Brushes, Gombs, Toilet Sets, And everything usually kept In a flrt class Drug Store, and they will be sold at the VERY LOWEST PRICES. By strict attention and fair dealing 1 solicit a share of thcpubllc. patronage. Respectfully, J. W. CONN. P. S. Physicians prescriptions compound ed day or night. r " ' ' r I SAN FRANCISCO 8. DA "j ....,.mMM....l ,"""""riiiiniiininiiiiiiiniiiiiniiir1iiii I THE NEWS! ! uniiiiamBsttiiiesiiit:isitiss:iiiiuiuuiiiatiiiiuiuiHiitHttUH9tftMiituwui S ' m WELCOME TO ALL ! THE .FISHING SEASON HAS OPENED AND SO HAS TliK POPULAR SAN FRANCISCO j OL()THTN"G STORE i ; Opened the largest and lest : selected stock of : -AND- Gents Furnishing Goods, BOOTS AND SHOES, TRUNKS AND VALISES, HATS AND CAPS, s AND THE BEST CARTER'S OAPE AFjn" OIEf 0Hk RUBBER BOOTS, ETC., WHICH WIM, 1!E HOLD AT SAN FltASCISCO WHOLESALE PRICES. REMEMBER THIS IS NO HUMBUG. HAVISCI MAIJK ARRAXOEMESTS IN NEW YORK AND SAN FRAN- (SCO FOR THE PURCHASE OF ALL JCT GOODS, MY FACILITIES FOR BUYING ARE SUCn AS TO ENABLE ME TO Undersell all Others. I Defy Competition. i Facts and Figures ! I j , .....: .....j. : GREAT SURPRISE AT THE : : ! San Francisco Store ! I II mm ARE PltlCRX OF OOODS THAT WILL SURPRISE ALL. CLOTHING DEPAETMENT. HEXS AXD BOYS CASIMERE SUITS PROM EXTRA BEST SUITS FINE BLACK SUITS DIAGONAL SUITS CASIMERE PANTS " EXTRA BEST PANTS BOYS SUITS. ALL SORTS, PROM FUENISHIN OVERALLS PROM JUMPERS " ALL WOOL SOCKS CHECKER SOCKS. SIX PAIR FOR ..... COTTON SOCKS, THREE PAIR FOR .. WHITE SHIRTS FROM COLORED " CASIMERE" " , FLANNEL - BLUE NAVY - FLANNEL UNDERSHIRTS AND DRAWERS FROM COTTON FLANNEL SHIRTS AND MARINO SHIRTS AND DRAWERS OIL CLOTHING. LONG OIL COATS FRO.M OIL JUMPERS - BOOTS AND SHOES. 3IENS CALF BOOTS FROM- MENS KIP BOOTS - ELASTIC GAITERS - BUCKLE SHOES - MENS SLIPPERS - BOYS BOOTS - I HAVE THIS SPRING STRAINED EVERY NERVE AND USED MY' ENTIRE ENERGY" AND BEST JUDGMENT IN PLACING IN OUR AS TORLA. HOUSE THE LARGEST AND MOST COMPLETE ASSORTMENT OF THE ABOVE LINE OF GOODS. 9 CALL AND INSPECT FOR YOURSELF. YOU AEE WELCOME. I WILL GLADLY" SHOW MY GOODS, NO MATTER WHETHER" YOU BUY OR NOT. NEW GOODS BY' EVERY STEAMER. S. DANZIGER. San Francisco Store. Squemocqhe street, next door to;Page & Allen's store, north of Walla-walla Restaurant, Astona Oregon. CLOTHING -STORE., .. OTBXRGi ............... .i.. S 8 00 TO J5 00 12 00 " 20 00 - 18 00 " 25 00 DRAWERS 33 50 TO i 50 2 75 - 3 00 $ 00 TO 4 50 , 90 M " 1 73 , 75 u " I 50 .5 1 50 u " 500 1 00 " M 1 75 2 00 " "2 50 I 25 2 25 TO 50 u ... 2 75 4 00 ... 1 73 " 2 50 .-2 25 u 3 25 ... 50 " 1 00 .. 1 25 M 1 75 , .BUSINESS CAjRDSr; JAY TUTTlE, M. J. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, Office Over the White House Store. Residence Jfext door to Sirs. 3Iunson's boarding house, Chenarau street, Astori Oregon. J Q. A. BOWLBY. ATTORNEY AT LAW. Chenamus Street. - ASTOKIA. OREGOJ rj W. FUJLTOX. ATTORNEY AT LAW, ASTORIA - OKEOON Office over Tage & Allen's store, Cass street "P C. IIOLI)JL. NOTARY PUBLIC, AUCTIONEER, COMMISSION AND IN- SURANCK AGENT. A. VAN DUSEN. NOTARY PUBLIC. Chenanius Stmt, near Occident Hotnl, ASTORIA, OREGON. Agcut Wclld, Fargo & Co. "P P. HICKS. DENTIST, ASTORIA, 2 - - OREGON. Rooms In Allen's bulldins up stairs, cornr of Cass and Sqcraocqhe streets. TTK. M. 1). JEXX1XU8, PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. Graduate University of Virginia, i63 PllVsIdan tn K.tv Vfow ImanllnV RulMmn,. City, 1S69-T0. ' Omen In lge 3: Allen's building, up stairs. Astoria. T A. MoISTOSIF. MERCHANT TAILOR, Occident Hotel Building, ASTORIA - - - OREGON Q II. BAIIY fc CO., DEALRU IX Door, WIndewH, Blinds, Traa Beaut, lambcr. Etc Alt kinds of Oak Lumber. Glass, Boat Ma terial, etc. Steam Mill near Weston hotel. Cor. Gi evlve and Astorstreets. UHLEXHART JL SCHOEXK. Occident Hotel Hair Dressing Saloon ASTORIA - OREGON. Hot, Cold. Shower, Steam and Bulpbiir BATHS. Special attention given to ladles' and, children's hair cutting. Private Entrance for Ladle9. WILLIAM FRY, PRACTICAL BOOT AM) SHOE MAKER. Chkxamus Street, opposite Adlert Book store, - Astoria. Obeoox. 0r Perfect fits guaranteed. AU work warranted. Give me a trlaL All orders promptly Ailed. W. L. M'OAIlK, Astoria. J. A. BROWN Portland. IIKOW.V A Mct'ABE, STEVEDORES AND RIGGERS. Astoria officeAt E. C. Holden's Auction store. Portland offlce24 B street. 13-tt To-Night. To-Night. GRAND BALL. AT MUSIC HALL, THIS EVENING. DEL -3l. QTJIiKnKr. dealer hi FAMILY GROCERIES, NAILS, MILL Fi:KD AWI HAY Cash paid for country produce. Small profits on casn sales. Astoria, Oregon, cor ner of Main and Squeniocqhi streets. I. "W. CASE, IMPORTER AND WHOLESALE AND RE TAIL DEALEK IN GENERAL MERCHANDISE Correr Chenamus and Cass streets. ASTORIA - - - OREGON. m. Houseman of Portland S LEAVE TO NOTIFY HIS friends ud customers that lie has opened ISHERMAN'S CLOTHING D FURNISHING GOODS STORE to G. W. Hume's grocery store. F. HOUSEMAN. Agent HANSEN BROS ontractors and Builders, CORNER ASTOR AND CASS STREETS. Near Congregational Church. And arc notr ready to receive orders for all kinds of WOOD WORK, Contracts taken to build and repair SHIPS, HOUSES, BOATS, ETC., AT LOWEST RATES. yDoors and Window Frames made to order. r. T. BARCLAY". T. H. HATCH. HATCH & BARCLAY, COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Ho. 20 California St., San Francisco, Cat. C. H. STOCKTON, EEOT2F3E, 9IO-N -ANI j -CARRIAGE PAINTER,- j- PAPER HANGIHG AHD WALL COLORING A SPKCIALTV. GLAZING PROMPTLY ATTEHDED TO. ' TShop next door to Astorian Office, In Shaster'sDulldlng. MtTX