K 0) m' w- gfts aila JVstxrxd&ik ASTORIA. OKEGON: B. C. IKEI,AXI JSrtitor. ASTORIA Jijxe 28, 1879. Of eleven female candidates "who presented themselves for the first examination for the degrees of the University of London, six were placed in the honors division, four were declared entitled to ex hibition, and one was second in the -whole list of candidates. The standard of the London Universi ty is a very high one. There are several young men in England to-day who may at any moment take up a newspaper and learn that they have jumped from a few hundreds to many thousands a year by a Zulu's spear going through an elder brother. There must be a difficult conflict of emo tion in some such cases. The Oregon ian thinks that the dispatches to the effect that Vanderbilt was moving to get control of the Union Pacific would seem rather to point to the North ern Pacific, since the Union is in the hands of Gould and his friends, who probably are pre pared to hold it: But should Van derbilt bring his strength to the Northern Pacific, he would be simply doing the natural thing of extending his line, which now reaches from New York to St Paul, across the continent. A "writer in a late Victoria pa- 1-ml. xl j. jA 1.1 per ia ueiuuu LuiiLine ultimate ter- y minus of the Northern Pacific will k be at Holmes harbor, which, when connected with Admiralty inlet by very short ship canal, will afford the J10st land-locked, commodious and Approachable anchorage, of anv vLlnt onJ?ne eastern sho'reT3. ftVTJ 9 up to the 49th paral lel. The map published some years ago by the Northern Pacific railway companT, shows their in tended northern terminus at Bel lingham bay, the earliest coal ex porting harbor in "Washington ter ritory,and fronting on Fuca straits, within a few miles of the British border. When this map was pub lished, the directors of the com pany were perhaps not aware of the obstacles presented to safe navigation, out and in, by islands, large and small, of the Haro archi pelago. The' may then, also, not have known the great special ad vantages of Holmes harbor, at a later date named by them as the western terminus. Every woman that suicides says the St. Louis Times, has "lovely gold . en hair;" every trout is a "speckled beauty;" every party is "the most re cherche affair of the season;" every ladT is "beautiful and accomplished;" dancing is always kept up "till the wee sma' hours;" every newspaper we hate is "our respected contemporary;" every man we know is either a Judge, Colonel or Major. Our sanctum is getting to be a regular ciirio3ity-skop. We had bones, stones, coal, etc., throwed at us last week in quantity. Now we have a willow, which grew on the banks of a setlzer -water spring in Germany, a stone-jug made from clay from the other side of the same spring, and some water from the spring itself. This lot was saved from the wreck of the Itepublic, and is a sample of what Larseli has to sell. In addition to the singular casu alties in other states, noted in our news columns to-day, Oregon has one to effer: On Tuesday hist a man named Skeels, in Yamhill county was seriously wounded with a grain sack needle. Ho was sewing a sack of grain, which hung up in front of him, and while in this act the sack by some me.uis came down upon him, and striking the hand in which he held the needle, drove the instrument, point foremost, into his person. It struck his breast bone and ranging downward to the region of his stomach, was broken off, and quite a piece of it left sticking there. Harbor 6f Refnse. CapfalHH Tflilte and BcbHcy Examined Before the Board of Engineers. On the 19th the board of enjrin eers in San Francisco again heard testimony relative to the proposed port of safety on the northern coasti Capt. White, of the reve nue marine, said he had been on the coast since 1855. He could not name any particular point for a harbor of refuge tluit would benefit commerce generally. Ships usually stand off shore. In thick weather a sailor would hardly dare to run to any given point. Capt. White would take his chances by running oft shore. If a vessel is disabled it will make from the shore, generally. If it is to wind ward of a good place, it may run for it, if the exact position of the vessel is known. From Novem ber to May the prevailing winds are from the southeast. In the winter season two-thirds of the weather north of Cape Foul weather is boisterous. South of that point the weather is better. A pretty snug harbor would have to be built in order to make a secure harbor, owing to the ground-swell. The prevailing currents are from the north, but in shore they often change with the wind. Some of the cargo of the wrecked Great Republic has been picked up in Puo-et-soUnd. Foffs seem to clear up first toward the north. The only benefit that could be derived from a breakwater would be gained only bT the commerce to that par ticular point, and would not bene fit commerce generally. He was of the opinion that by building a wall from Fort Stevens out along the sand bank at the mouth of the Columbia river, it would throw the water into one channel and throw the bar outside, and the greater the distance from shore, the better could a vessel cross it. The depth of water, too, might be deepened. A vessel once across would find good anchorage. It w.ould be possible to cross the bar about as often as the bar at the mouth of San Francisco harbor. Either Coos bay or Port Orford could be made good harbors, but he did not know who would there. i m iff-Q&rard Debeny of the California, was the next gentleman called, and said that he thought a harbor was needed on the Oregon coast. He would object to Port Orford on account of a reef. The harbor should be situated so that tugs could go out to give relief. Sailing vessels often run out of the wind in going for a harbor, and then need tugs. The captain has seen the swell break in fifteen fathoms of water. If a harbor of safety was located where tugs could not be used, it would not be of much benefit, he thought. Mr. Dave has dissoluted with his last partner. He eat more oysters than he opened. His first artner got drunk, and his last one was a gorman. How intemperace does ruin the hopes of even an oysterman. The number of sea-lion at Tilla mook rock is immense, and they would not stir a peg. One of the mariners from the Corwin took off his shoe and hit an old follow over the head to make him scamper, but the monster (as large ;is an ox), only wink ed at his assailant. The preliminary survey of the Astoria and Wmnemucca railroad will be made some time in July through the Kehalem valley to some point in Washington county, intersecting the Oregon Central railroad. Capitalists in Astoria will build the railroad by their own individual means to the cedar forests and coal fields of Ne halcm, even though no other aid to the enterprise be presented. But it is a foregone conclusion in our mind, says the Hillsboro Independent, that the Astoria and Winnemucca line will be built, and if Oregon capitalists can do it alone, so much the better. XT2TY ADVERTISEMENTS. LOST. On the night of June 21th, be tween Tongue-point and Astoria, about 1X0 fathoms, 40 mesh net, Is'o. 40, 12 Barbours twine. Some corks branded R J : same let ters soldered on the buoy. Finder will be suitably rewarded by leaving the same at Fishermen's Packing company, or any in formation leading to the recovery of said net will be thanklully received and paid for, by UOBEltT JOUXSOX, 5l-lf F. P. C. Axes-Kumboldt, Amoskeag, and other brands. Picks, Shovels, Pitch-forks, Tfcctra IlauUles. Scyths nnd Snaths, Ox Kows, Kails, Ropes, 5ltc To be found at BAELTETS. Main street, Astoria. IT f " " ' " XggnaEaa.lllXBEMUJLJUJ..JMil -..i JMtyjmn. FOUBTH OF JOLY. Fimrfli of July Cttation tJnderthe direct supervision of the Citi zens Committee of the following gentlemen : Dr. Aug. C. Kinney. Chairman; Ii. B. CefTnian, P. 3IcUrath, C. II. Sfock toa, B. S. Vr'orsley, ami Carl Artier, Treasurer. J?AIM1E I ! AMUSEMENTS I I jyKOTEcnivics : : i Grand Marshal of the day, MB. R. H. CAKDWELL. - ORDEU OF TARADK. Rescue Engine company, headed by the Grand Marshal and Brass Band, will proceed to the city hall and escort the Mayor and Common Council, togetgher wiih the Chief Enjnneer and Assistants and proceed to the respective houses of the Fire Department, Civic, Militaiy, and Historical Societies, and form the- grand procession on Squemocqhe street, with the left wing on Olney street, where the procession will form in the follow ing order at 11 a. m. : GraHd Slarshal and Aids. XamberLs Uniss Band. Mayor. Ceminon Council. President, Orator, Reader, Ckaplain. Ckicf EaglHccr and Assistants, or the Astsrla Fire Department. liberty Car, with Goddess of Liberty, oicl Yettns Misses Representing the States or the Union. Pioneer nnd Historical Society. Detachment or U. S. Marines from IT. S. Revenue Cutter, Thomas Corwin. Detachment or Companies from Forth Stevens and Canny. Astoria Engine Company Xo. 1. Alert lleek and Ladder Company No. 1. Rcscnn Engine Company .o-2. Hibernian licncvolcnt Society. And aujfither organizations who will accept tub invitation ot the commute and participate. THK IXST5 OF MATlCn Will then be taken up thorugh the principal streets ot the city, aud proceed to tue place designated for the Ite&diBg of the Declaration of In dependence nnd Oration. After which the band will march the com . panics and societies to their repective houses. SP8RTS AND AMUSEMENTS ! AT 2 O'CLOCK P. M. Base Ball match to commence, for which a prize of Ten Dollars is offered to the winning club. Entrance fee at $2 50, with 10 per cent, added by the committee. AT 2 :15 P. M. Grand Sack Itace. Purse of $5 00 no En trance Fee. None less than three to enter, and three to start. AT 2 0 P. M. Foot Itace for purse of $5 00, for boys from 12 to 18 years of ae. 100 yards. No Entrance fee. Purse of $10 forages from 17 to 21, lto yn&ds. Entrance fee in last race, ol 00. AT 3 O'CLOCK P. M. Grand Re;jntta of yishinjr JTCoatn. Distance to be sailed, five miles. Z4 miles and turn buo3, and return, to place of "start ing. For this race three prizes are offered. First Prize, One half of the whole amount. Second Prize. Two thirds of the balance. Third Prize, The balance, one third. Entrance fee for race $5 00. with 10 per cent, added b the committee. AT 4 O'CLOCK P. M. Grand parade of the Ancient and Justly Celebrated order of Sky-High-Fiyer Bufunny's Headed by the Grand Marshal, GROSS XIIOGUF. And X,amlcrl's Brass Band. Tliis Society now numbers in tills city over Three Hundred Members. LOOK OUT FOK TIIKX. See their advertisement in another column. AT 5 0 P. M. The climbing of the J reused Pole, for a purse ot 20 aud a new suit of clothes. AT 8 O'CLOCK. Grand Balloon Ascension. This balloon will be the largest ever sent up in this state, being 37 feet in bight :ind 24 feet in diameter. AT 9 :00 O'CLOCK The days festivities will close with A Grant! Display of Fireworks, From a barge In the bay. So that they can be seen from all parts of the city,. The committee is endeavoring to get the Fare Reduced to Half Rates on all Lines Coming to the city, good for four days, of which due notice will be given. By order of the committee. tWBHHH JE mthh TAKE THE LEAB II ixs& imir &oo:ns. Best Biook mi Lowest Prices! To which -we call particular attention. OUR FANCT GOODS ARE COMPLETE. In Hosiery, Lace, White Goods and Embroidery, "HTE AKE THE BOSS. OUR CLOTHING AND FURNISHING GOODS Are all of the Latest Styles and Designs. TY offer extra inducements this season to purchasers, and although we. an; nor. selling A ICObT, we defy any house in this oitv to compete with our prices. A e mean it ! Come, give us a call and see for Yourself what Ave can do for you. IB. MAIN STREET, lOZlVEIBTTmG-IEIO... - - NEW BPRim m$ SUMMER STOOK JUST OPENEB, A. VAN DTJSEN & CO. kiS 'I011;11 fV? lh,e of Sprfop and Summer poods of the verv finest quality, v.hirh w ere benight during the iccent tumble m stocks. i hen cash commands a iniiiiiuni.aiid are therefore prepared to sell the same at less rates than the same quality goods can be purchsused ebew here. These goods consist in part of Clothing, Gent's Furnishing Goods, lints and Cups. X,xxcSics Dross ttoods, Itfusliits. Prsnts. Hosiery Jsoots and Shoes, Rubber ISootn, Oil Clothing. la addition to the above have laid in a full stock of BUTLIMERS 3SIATEIMAI.S. XAIX&, TAINTS. OILS, ETC. The quality of our CKO CKERX A:0 GIiSSYTARE, TA3rPS, ETC., Gmnot be excelled and our prices defy competition. Eainilj- Groceries and Irovis5on a Specialty. Oregon City Isn-. perial Evtra Elour at 3 ."50 per Barrel. WARDS CLATSOP BUTTER ALWAYS IN STORE. 5S?".Agency for Singer and "White Sewing Machines. Wells, Fargo & Co.'s Express ollice. corner of Cass and Jefferson street. WOSe LOOK ONE PRICE CASH HOUSE OIF1 ASTOHIA, IS THE PLACE TO PURCHASE TOUR DRY GOODS, CLOTHING-, BOOTS, SHOES ETC., ETC., Our stock cannot be surpassed in Price, Tariety, or Quality by any store in the city, and we can, and WILL, undersell all competition. "We are now receiving 2sEW GOODS per even- steamer, and have just laid in an extensive line of LADIES LINEN SUITS, Which v.ill be closed out cheap. Remember these are no mere assertions, ancJ ask you to call and satify yourself. We Mean ISusiuess COHEN & COOPER. I X L STORE. J. 3ST X 3MC 3VI DE3 IST -OF f Tf1-. ra m LATEST OF I&& Gre-wtj Sfrswberpiee md I I have always on hand all kinds of Fresh and Pure FRENCH AND AMERICAN CANDIES. MOLASSES TAFFEE CHOCOLATE CARAMELS, A3CD ALL KINDS OF jF'HELIES &JEL O .l IK. IE S. Also. Frcsli Fruits. Such as STRAWBERRIES, CHERRIES, PEACHES, ORANGES, LEKIONS AND LBME5. Made to order, and all kinds ot Wedding Cake. Ornaments at S. SGHMEEFTS CONFECTIONERY, H m H O "4 OPPOSITE THE JOHN HAHN, ASTOK.IA, Manufacturer of and Dealer in Lager and Bottled Beer. girThe Columbia Brewery has every facility, and using none but the bst materials and employing experienced brewers, will warrant ? " I all orders. Orders from abroad promptly attended to. i .. i . .i.'.,.,. i . ... n f,j;ui. 1 .. . rn IN - - - ASTORIA, OREGON. HERE! AT- 10 ffiSt-f- SS JE1 stoc :fsl rar Tr ot STYLES-" ZKT. XiOIEIB'JS, Main Street, Astoria. Q a m O B SB BELL TOWEB. PROPRIETOR, 03E5.E!C3-02Kr.