p . ' 4 F Vol. ix. Astoria. Ore.o-oc. Sunday Morning, May 11 1879. N. 10. TELEGRAPHIC NEWS, i Hin Stafo. j j ne w oociruu scienunc cxpem- Canada aud the German slates. To fcion winch was to ina.kea tourofiJlU points Avh(.r;i thcn? are n0 the world, collapsed on the Stli, , moill,y.oniPr 0ifi -es, the registered owing to want oi support. j(,u wjn nunwv ami valu- TMn iu'. in rlfwwlo rlif smwri- I ' oritvuf the champion sciiWi-i-s of Yaland Harvard, look place OII j afche 0th at 'Lake Quinsnintmoiid. More Indian trouble has taken -place near Vimuhie and has r suited in the killing of three In--dians and woun.Iing of one white man. fft!te new constitution has been carried in California. It provides that no corporation doing business in the state shall employ Chinese labor, and the legislature is re quired to enact such laws as will enforce it. Postal Facilities. JiYwi'r.t Adurlmr, In limes like these people have a good opportunity to appreciate the iiccommodations of the post-ollice. "When the railroads are all running on time, vhen all the machinery is smooth, and the mails come and .go to the minute, people accept fthe work of ihe post-oilicc without stopping 'to think how much it does or how well it does it. It picks your letters up from the front of your residence-, sends it to its destination, gets the -answer in j the same manner, brings it back and d.jx)sits it iu vour own hand in your own house. It .iias not been necessary fonyou to step out of doors, except so far as the street letterbox iu depositing your '.letter. With such exactness axid certainty does it do this one may calculate, if 'his correspondent is prompt, the precise day and hour when the cnrrierxwill appear at the door with the answer, even though the distance. Raveled isthousauds of miles. But bow tAie storms are oivthe,post-ofiice is in confusion. No oneVfenows when the mail will come, nor what they will contain on arrival. The con trast with the visual TS.nd ordinary regularity is isharp and disagreeable. Anxiety takes the place oi confidence. Busi- .jriess 3S changed, social and family matters are thrown into confusion. We look at tlie postman afar ofi' vwith eager eyes, ami watch his ap proaching footstep with new in terest. He con&es and goes, but lie leaves nothing-behind. Tedium and monotony reign. In a news paper oilioe it is like the coming of the eid if tlie world. The great mountain of exchanges has melted and gone, and nothing now stands in its place. The editor is as "helpless as an army cut off from its base of supplies. He brandish es his shears, but nowhere do-they iind anything to cut. He looks Into vacancy, scratches his head and thinks. Nothing comes.'There is no substitute for ample mail. The paper is due in the morning. Time refuses to wait,- and some thing must be done. Rain or shine, snow or frost, the paper knows no cessation. In the ab sence of somet&ing, it must be made out of nothing. Three or fonjxdaysian'be tide'd over, but a week, or a month. .The result would be fatal. Tlie 4postoIlice owes much "to the press, and the press is equally indebted to the post-office. tfBut the post-office does much "-besides transmitting letters with regularity and bringing exchanges -to-newspapers. It acts as an ex change and banking office. It will send i-y means of the money ujrder system small sums of moncry to all" tlie financial points in the United4 States, including every city .and nearly every village. It does this at the merest trifle of expense, :and with a certainty which is posi-1 tively absolute. The system is - such that a money order can never U)e Jost beyond redemption. It Will not on Iv send monov in this way tlirourrlxmr. tho United States, but to all 'pianos in Enjrla. ..I, Ire , miia, ccoiimui, tnc juoiniiunii oi aie uocumeiius wiin aunosi uquui 1.1 .1 , -.1 7 1 f - t is a.ssate tosenu money "i a rerisu-rea ium-sis 11 is to go and carrv it vourself. The rov eminent does not guarantee the mail against robbery, and it does not miarantee vou from highway men. It will pursue and punish the criminals in either case, but it does not make up the loss. That, if any, the individual must suffer. But bolts and bars and safes and ; vaults are pot more secure than the post-office transmission -f money when secured in any of the w-iys which the post-ohice pro vides. The post-office also acts as an express -compauy. It will take packages of merchandise, within the limit of four pounds in weight, to any part of the country Tor six teen ccnte a pound, and in exactly that ratio'lor fractions under. A dhiuond'iiug, weighing one ounce, will go to Alaska for one cent, and for ten cents more will be re ceipted for and registered. For the 'limit of weight and for short distances the express companies arc cheaper, but for long distances, k western or southern states, or across 'the continent, the post- office charge is so insignificant as to be almost ridiculous. The new system of registration for such packages makes them absolutely safe, and thev aw; handled with as much care as letters. The time is coming when the post-office will build elevators for people and lift them over mountains. Its accom modations to-day, as compared with what they were even ten vcars ago, are wonderful. Recently the tr;iin boys have ad ded to the literary department of their nomadic establishments, the Police Gazette and the Police News, which ure now sold openly on many trains. They might just as well he left off. The traveling public can get along without them. They contain no news, and less morals. The spec tacle of two or three copies of those profusely but not very carefully il lustrated journals, displaying vivid pictures of young ladiasan all sorts of attitudes, but uivariaiIy.wearing more stocking than drapery: the scene being occasionally enlivenedoby the illustra-, tion of a man cutting off his wife's, head with an axe, is eitihcr instrtic-, tive nor entertaining to a -car full of mi&gd passengers. Women must travel sometimes, and prVbJic senti ment demands .that these things should .not be thrust into their faces. A Tennessee editor whose wife's name was "Pica," named his first three children "Brevier," '"Long Primmer," "Small Pdca," and then there came twins and he named them "Two-to-Pica Leaded." I. "W. CASE, UP0RTll AND WHOLESALE AND RE TAIL DEALER IN EK& MGSAMSE, Corner Chcnamus and Cass streets. ASTORIA - - - OREGON. Fish Commissioners Notice. TT0TICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT J-l the undersigned will be in readiness from :uid after this date, to issue licenses, at Ids oflice up stairs, corner of -Cass nnd Sucmoctihe streets, Astoria. Oregon. IL B. FKIttJUSON, Fish Commissioner. Fish ComtnissioHcrs Notice. T1 HE UNDERSIGNED FISH COMMIS- sioner for WasliuiKton territoiT. hcrebv Kivcs notice that he will he at Brookfield for the rest of the season. ALBERl.T. STREAM. Nokth Covk, W. T., Feb. 17; 1879. piEO. XiOVETT, CLEANING and REPAIRING PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. Bcnton-street, opposite Post-officcsAsiotia. BANKING AND INSURANCE. BANKING AND INSURAHSE. x. w, CASE, BROKER, BANKER, AMI- IHSURARCE AGENT. - - - 'OREGON. ASTORIA, Exchange bought and so'sl on all parts of ftfie United States -anti Europe. OFFICE HtlUHS untH -J o'clock i m. From 8 o'clock a. ji. Intual Insurance Co., OF CALIFORNIA, T. F. HouniiTON ..Vrcsidcnt Ciias. II. Stokv Secretary HAMILTON l) VIM u ko. l. stouy. r .Agents for Oregon Offick Northeast comer of Stark nnd First streets, Poj:ti.axi, Okkc.on. Net Cash received for Fire Prem iums in lfcTT. Assets, .Van. y 1S7S S335.rll 04 S578.0G5 S" LiabiJttirx Losses npalil s.'t.rcw vrt dividends " l,ai7 oo 5.50o 37 Surplus for Prope-tv Holders ST)72.470 47 lxsses paid in Oregon in six ycars?U4lG 72 I. Wr. C 1SR. Agent. Astoria. Oregon. $67,000,000 CAf ITAL. LIVERPOOL AND LONDON AND GLOBE, NORTH Bltrosn AND IR CAN- TILE OF LONDON AND EDINBURGH. OLD CONNECTICUT OP HART- FORD. AND COMMERCIAL OF CALIFORNIA FIRE INSURANCE .COMPANIES. Representing a capital of S07,00O,O00. A. VAN DtJSEN. 'Agent. COIMEKCIAt USIOIS ASSURANCE COMPANY of rJiC'Krxo3sr- tSapitai S 12,560,000. MATH II. SIRSON, Ajient, Astoria, Oregon. FIKK.IIEX'S FIT2VI i'NSURA'NC'E COMPANY F CALIFORNIA. ORGANIZED IN IS 63. Total Losses PaII Since Or?nnl7ntlon. 33,630,435 OS. E. C. 110LDEN, Afient. Astoria OreRon MAGNUS C. CROSBY. PKAI-KK IX Stoves, Tinware, and House Furnishing Coods. Hardware, Brass Goods, Lead and Iron Pipe, Pipe Fittings, Engineers Supplies, Sheet Lead, ilron, Coppc, Brass, and Zinc. C. H. BAIH & CO. OELXG NOW TREPARED WITH greatly X) increased facility to furnllrti tne public with all kinds of Seasoned A No. 1 lumber, Boat Lute, Doors, WMows, BLINDS, TRANSOMS: And all kinds of hard wood-at YeryJow rates, Asks an examination -rtf theirpVices and larpe lot of goods which -will be sold lowfor CASH. Steam Hill Near Yeston -Hotel, Cor. Genevive and Ast or streets. T. S. JEWKTT. B. S. KIMBALL. Draying & Trucking. AJ5T0RLA "TRUCK & DRAY CO., Squctuucqot5t., between Cass and JIain, Contracts fur u ravine mudo and satisfaction Lcurnnteed. (teder? left at tho Occident ilo-; icME.receivca Dy man prompuy nnea JBWEOnC Jt KLMRA1L. lESSS WHOLESALE TRADE. S fcr-J 33 Corner of Water and OIncy Streets, ASTORIA, OREGON. WHOLESALE DEALER IN (TrooerieS AND- PROVISIONS KXC, ETC, AGENT -FOR THE tiiuii Cut 'Chemical "f oris. B. W. PJJOTJB & sc?s STEAM ENGIN3ES, ,.tojVfiisflrMiMacliii8ry KTJBBER BOOTS. Tlie National, Hayward, and 'Pure Rubber- LIVERPOOL SALT. Fishermen's and Cannery Supplies, A SPECfcMLTy. GOTTON SEINE TWINE 'AND NET LINES 60LD AT'SAtf FRANCISCO PRICES. 0ars, Cordage, Blocks, Oakum, etc. Special Notice. Star of 'the Columbia, 150 Fir Test Kerosene. Turpentine and 'Varnish, Sail Cloth,1 Madecexpresejy for liit-siil boats. VFor sale at G. W. H-IIME-'S, -ASTORIA, - - -OREGON L "JL k k20 Tons Salt in ,ots to "Suit, S! M M M E. C. HOLDEN, AucUoncex. k k t& Jm M1SCELLAKEOUS. . K. U.RRKX. C A. McGUIBB Astoria Market ! Corner of -Ghenamus ami Cassstreets, ASTORIA. UllEUOX. WARREN & McGUIRB, Proprietor (Successors to tLuozvn ( Warrc. bolc?alo nnd llctni! Iolurs in all Kinds o Fresh and Cured Meats! A full iwii'ol -Family Gnu'fries, CANNED FKJ1T. VEGETABLES, ETC. xtarnuttor, EgpK, Cheese, etc. constantly n hand. t&& tJhips supplied at the lowest rates. Washington TSIarket, Malv Street, - - Astoria Oregon, B Eli GMA X C Ji EliU Y RESPECTFULLY CALL THE ATTEN-t-;on of tho puolie to the fact thatvthe nlrave .Martet will always he supplied with a FULL'V&RIETY BEST QUALITY FRESH AND CURED MEATS! Which will bo sold .at lowest rates, wholesale and retail. Special attention siven to supply -ns shins. ECLIPSE MARKET. fir mmm .-sir:--' TCcst-13ir1itIi Street, near the O. S. X. Co's lVlinrf. JOHN W. ELCir TUOPRIETOR a GENERAL ASSORTMENT OF FAln jlSl ly Groceries, and the various. kinds of first-class Meats anil Fish, furnished in best of style at the market, or. delivered to any part of tlie city. Orders eiven to the messen gers, or left at the market, will he promptly 1UIUU. My endeavor will be. hv prompt attention and fair dealing, to please my patrons. Ge?"A11 kinds of countrv produce taken In exchange for goods, and dwivered to patron free. E-Glve me a call. Is 'All lis Blowing AM'! I HAVEJUST EETURNED FROM THE EAST AND SELL MY 'GOOBS AS AS ANY nOTJSEIN' THE-CITY And am not going to say anything about It A Square Deal Guaranteed At the corner of Main and Squemoqhe sts., ASTORIA, - OREGON. T- "33ja:XXE33T It is mo iUse of ' IcilKing, 'J. K. WIRT'S is the cheapest place ttf buy JFRU1TS ORWEjCLETABIjES. As he has direct from SaufFranrlsco by every steamer, all kinds of vegetables, such as is iu the market. Apples. Ich, Celoy. Cauliftowe, AparaB, l'arjp8. Keetsy:Cur- rets. Potatoes, Orange, AiuVJTrom Clatso every day EGGS..BUTTEReiIEE5E. AND HOSBY. Also. :' keep the best of CIGARS. TOBACCOS, AND LIQUORS. C.tll and examine before where. purchasing elae J. K. WIRT. SEXTR-A QUALITY OATS AND POTATOES FOR BED1 At J.1H.D. GRAYJ8, Astoria, Orego. Having just received a-new stock, eonsistlnj C-itsplendid assortment of Hat$, Cps, !I(qts and Shoes, Greceries, Caafledf Fruits, etc. also : rlYnteltea, Hemelry and Cutlerj Besides a choice lot of TOBACCO, 'CIOARS AND PIPES, Wines and Liquors, Stationexy and Fancy Articles, Wliicli we are. offerinxatttheilowest' living prices. Very respectfuHv. .TAMES McGEE. At'McGee's new buildhig on the roadway. .A W. FERCUS9X. Contractor and BiiiWer, AR'Wnds of Canenters and Joiners "Work promptly and neatly executed. i3Ix&SSs3PELIFICATI0NSt end BIU.S OF f-ATERT-AJj Tarnished' on short notice at reduced rates. Shop Next diior east of Episcopal church. "POR SAX13 CUB&JK. To close consignments E. C. HOLDEN, .Auctioncex e3ct i i?i:AiSt ris t-nejft)i wmm j i i ,