f-' CJ ;vjAijnikm.L.rtla & iJMXaj stacfowx. -jSTORIA. OREGON: to. C. "iilKt XST Eitilor. WEDNESDAY .lAXUAitY 22, 1870 Polygauiists Betting- Pardon. The Mormons are not at all pleased -with the decision of the Supreme court of the United States, affiring the opinion of the court below, Hvhich convicted one ive-nolds of bigamy. A petition is being circulated in Utah for the pardon of Reynolds, on the ground that, being a test case, to prove an 'offence of which many other Mor mons are guilty, he ought irot to be "made a scapegoat for the entire order. Delegate Cannon, who has four wives, and yet manages to Lold a seat in congress, is furious over the decision. He declares that the Supreme court should be set at defiance when it makes any rulinjr to 'interfere with the right of conscience. In other words, -this man Cannon maintains that polygamy is a part of the Mormon religion, and, as a religion, cannot -be interfered with under the na- Lional constitution. It is the iiiis- . fortune of persons to differ on this subject, but if the government ever intends to enforce its laws -against polygarcy, Cannon wiil find himself in the condition of the de fiant bovine on the railroad track liable to be crushed, unless he bteps aside when the train ap proaches. But the Salt Lake Her- 'ald (Mormon organ), is no better pleased than Cannon. Hfcre is 'what it has to say in reference1 to the decisien: ;But neither he '(Bro. Reynolds) nor any of us wishes to ask man's pardon -for oifr obedience to a law o God. We do not -want to see any one so foolish as to court suf- 'ferinc: or ihvite penalties. We think 'it the duty every man to "'take all proper means to escape the consequences of an unjust and oppressive statute. But if God commands, and obedience to His mandate necessarily requires sac 'rifice and suffering, who will shrink from duty or cringe and -crave for humaix pardon? The doings' of a 'whole, people'should not be packed ;upon one, pair of shoulders, there fore we hope to see and sign a pe tition 'for Bro. Reynold's relief. -But-that-request should not and must -Jiot compromise, 'in the very Smallest degree, the unshaken faith of the latter-day saints in the truth ot the, principle for the practice of Avhich Bro. Reyholds'kas been con demaed, nor our testimony of its divine origin, no matter what de cision may be rendered by legisla lors or judges, by presidents or emperors, or by all the civilized 'and heathen nations that constitute -the whole world. -Now,' it is well understood thatt.i n , , . .cw. , io ii mmwoivuu mwthe assemblv grimly conceded the 'v.'hen one asks to be pardoned for i . "c i- . lTi : pardoned "a crime, he regrets it, and will nbt again be guilty of it. 'But this man Reynolds admits no offence, dr makes any promises of reform. fiis appeal will, therefore, -be -very 'likely to fail before the president. There is a bill now pending in congress, introduced by Senator A'Eaton, of Connecticut, to repeal the ktw -that imposes a tax of 'fifty cents per ton upon all Amer ican vessels of which any officer is 13 ot a-citizen of the United Glares, " and provides that any amount ex-'-ceeding- fifty etnts j)er ton thus collected since February 27, 1ST7, i'Wiay be refunded by the Treasury. If there ever was a time when such a law was feasible or necessar-, it ."has gone by. Our ships are no longer manned by American citi zens, as thev once were, their 5 being nfade up of 'the odds 1 crews and ends of all nations; and as a tlme nas co,ne sooner ttol as e ' consequence, -there has been aPectedaad Saturday's regonian great falling off in the -material j makes a beastly attack upon Mr. from which spring American offi- j Clarke. Just such an attack as 'pers. Let ail laws be repealed j might be anticipated -from such Uiat serve Mo good purpose. source. The Steamship Great Republic. Tflio Owns Her? What Xantlcal Qnhl nuncs Sa3 AConiiuilrnni. The steamship Great Republic is now laid up at the Folsom street wharf, says the Chronicle, where she is to have a new condenser put in. She wrill not be ready for sea for three or four weeks. Tins steamship which, at the time she was launched in 1S63, was the pride of the American marine is now, in her later days, the object of a great deal of solicitude on the part of the nautical quidnuncs, and hardly a day passes but a group oi Liieau worn iiea win m;L toetner C i-K l : '11 k. J. iA i in the Merchants' Exchange and aniens: one of the first conundrums pronounced is, ""Who owns the Great Republic?" Thus far the question has proved a knotty one to solve, although many have done it to their indi vidual satisfaction. Captain Bob says, with his thumbs in his vest, 'Certainly, 1 can toll you who owns her. Leland Standfordis the man. He is running on that line just to keep it open until he gobbles Pacific Mail. He already has the Panama railroad where he can put his hand on it, whenever he wants it. l tell you 1 have no doubt ol it, gentlemen. D. O. Mills pays the bills. No steamships for D. O., gentlemen: and who 5s more likely to be the man behind than Stan ford, hey?" This argument of Captain Bob's ought to be a crusher, butOaptain Tom thinks it is a mistake, and he says, "Now, gentlemen, in nir opinion, the people who own the Great Republic are the managers of the Oregon Steamship company. They are running her as a blind to Goodall & Perkins and when the Stale 'of California gets out here next, spring they will have them in such a tight place that they will be glad to let 'em have their new ship at less than cost price and give up the Oregon route too." Another -skipper a"n unsophisti cated one, some think insists that Goodall, Perkins & Co. are playing the same game on the Oregon com pany that Captain Tom asserts the- are trying to play on Good all, Perkins & Co. Another thinks that she still belongs to the Pacific Mail company, ana that, under the Babcock management, they will make a strong push" to secure the Oregon trade. All agree that she is constantly sinking mone', and only a long purse can stand the drain. lFor the benefit of the general public who are not "up" in steamship matters, it may be stated that P. B. Cornwall purchased the Great 'Republic from 'the Pacific Mail campany about -a year ago for 325,000, and now 'holds a bill of sale for lier at that Hmount, and j olaims-to be her owner, and is not losing money. The woman suffrage question is overshadowing all others at pres sent, in the California constitutional convention. On the 14th one mem ber indignantly repudiated the ef fete argument that women can't fiffht. and everv married man in correctness ot ins views. t is difficult to -make the unmarried membeVs believe it,-though. They still cling to the old theory that women are angels without wings, and that to introduce an element of heavenly origin into politics would produce most 'disastrous re sults. It was remarked by every one in Salem, at all conversant with the -truth, -that Mr. S. A. Clarke's J letters from the capitol were the life of the OreGronian durinp- the past session of the assembly. He was most untiring an& zealous in his efforts to keep the readers of that journal fully posted with re spect to all matters of importance. We regretted his resolution to pull up stakes and go to Portland with the Farmef; predicted that those whom he served the best would ff U to appreciate his efforts. The A new.ocean route is proposed between Liverpool and the Saskat chewan valley, via Hudson's strait and bay, lor the purpose "of set tling the northwest part of the continent, and opening it to trade. For two hundred years the Hudson Bay company's sailing ships have traded between York Factory, the chief port on Hudson's bay, and Scotland. The strait and bay are clear of "ice early in July, clos ing a?rain "hVtho. pnrl nf Rfmtnmhpr. T . .. , . , , . , ,. - - ","1 UUdl 13 1UU11U III U.U UMliUMUU at Bavis strait, and a coaling sta tion for the projected steamship line Could be established there. N$W ADVERTISEMENTS. SPJSCIAIi NOTICE. ALL PERSONS KNOWING themselves indebted to me will please settle their accounts, as all accounts unpaid by February ict will be placed in attorneys hands to en force collection. "Ve mean it. B.-BATilBUJIGEH. Astoria, Jan. 20, 1579. aiAIXi NOTICE. SEALED PROPOSALS for carrying the United States mails between the Post office at Astoria, Clatsop countv. Oregon, and the landing of the 0. S. S. Co., one time a week each wav. will be received bv the Post master until January 27, lb7J. No contract is required to be executed ; but persons bid ding must be honest and capable, not less than sixteen years old, and the accepted bid der will be exppcted to serve at the compen ration proposed until otherwise ordered by the Postmaster General ; lie will also be re quired to take the oath prescriucd by law. No more can be allowed than a fair and rea sonable compensation for the service, to be determined by the department. Postmasters and assistants cannot draw pav for such service. TtiOb. J. 11uai. Second Assis't Postmaster Ucne'ral. Vor. Chance, P. HI., Astoria, Oregon. Fish Commissioners Notice. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN' THAT the undersigned, having been dhlv ap pointed deputy for Clatsop county, by C. Lienenweber. Fish Commissioner, under the laws of the Statfc of Oregon, will be in readi ness' from and ufter this date, to issue li censes. t his office up stairs, corner of Cuss and Snemocqhe streets. Astoria. Oreuon. II. B. FERGUSON, Deputy Fish Commissioner. .January, 14, 1879. $67,000,000 CAPITAL. LIVERPOOL AND LONDON AND GLOBE, NORTH BRITISH AND MERCAN TILE OF LONDON AND EDINBURGH. OLD CONNECTICUT OF HART FORD, AND COMMERCIAL OF CALIFORNIA FIRE 'INSURANCE 'COMPANIES. Representing .' capitalof 807,000,000. .' A. VAN DTJSEN. Agent JUST RECEIVED. BOILED CIDER; PLUM PUDDING, 13T CANS; CODFISH BALLS, IN CANS; PORK AND BEANS, IN CANS; EASTERN CRANBERRIES; ZANTE CURRANTS; FRESH CITRON; ORANGES AND LIMES, the finest ever boughtin tho nfarket: CRYSTAL DRIPS, GAiLOCANS: NEW ORLEANS MOLASSES. PICKLED HERRING IN KEGS. JUMBLES, ETC., ETC. MUSCATEB RAISINS. 2-lb PACK AGES, VERY FIN'E; PIGS F&ET, l-fi AtfD 2-ft TINS; CHICfcENS AND TURKEYS, IN TINS; EASTERN AND OREGON HAMS, "best qnnlity. AlsofT-a fine nssortmentof BREAKFAST BACON AND OTHER MEATS. AT J. TV. GEAKIXART'S. OITY (B0OK STORE, MAIN ST.. ASTORIA. Invite the attention of purchasers to their stock, Just laid in fhe "Finest Selection ! The Cheapest Prices ! The Greatest Worth! 'RECEPTION 'TOCKET3; -L'ADIES' DIARIES AND PURSES COMBINED; COMB AND tffcUSH POCKETS: CUTLERY, JEWELRY, CHARMS, ETC., ETC.; LADIES' FANCY BOARD. ETC.; rtriTT) PENS AND PENCILS; -PAd'NTPENCILS, GUTTAPERCHA GOODS: EXCELSIOR DIARIES, BLANK BOOKS, S-TATIO-S iiK I ,-ii 'U. KSrAU goods sold at lowest cash prices. CHAS. STEVENS & SON. City 'Book Store to Main street, two doors from thePionderltestauniut, opposite the bakery of Mrs. C. Binder. COAL LAND FOR SALE. iYP CKfcS of iron fluid eoal lands for JOU sale, situated near Columbia city, Orcon. Price S900 cash down. Por particulars-inquire at I7tf The Astouiak ofilcc. T) ATHS, B'ATHS, Hot. Cofil, Shower, 1g;3ATHS Steam and SULPHUR Baths Occident Hotel Shaving Saloon. "KlEDSRAUEK & UnLKXHAHT, PuOPRIKTOr.S. tSJSn6cial attention given to ladles' arU children's Jiair cutting. -priV&te-EBtnuice for Ladies. MISCELLANEOUS. (JHAELES HiEILBOKN, HAXOTACTUBEIi OF a A Tnnlnr in Jl"" " FURNITURE and BEDDING. ALSO 131 POUTER OF CARPETS, OIL CLOTHS, WALL PAPER, SHADES, etc. Siiucmocqfci and Main street. Aona. W. E. l&EMEKT, If DRUGGIST. f ASTORIA. - - - - OREGOX, Carries a full Assortment of Drugs, Patent Medicines, PAINTS, OIL AND GLASS. Prescriptions filled with care Day or Night. to-Manufacturer of Fishermen's llelicf. A sure preventative of CSiapjied Hands, and cure for Fish ound. C. JF. SMITH, (IX TIIK ASTOKIAX r.UII.lilXG) AS JTSTIRECEIVED A LOT OF XEW goods, consisting of MEN'S AND BOYS CALE AND KIP BOOTS Buckle and Gongress Gaiters, "Women, Misses and Children's BUTTON BOOTS, Which will he sold at the very lowest prices. A RARE CHANGE. .T WILL SELL ANY OK ALL OY THE JL following described property, viz ICO Acres. See. 22. T. 8, X. oriJ. Oirest, southeast quarter. Also, in Olneys Astoria Lots 1, 2, :i, anil 4, In Klork 10 Lois :t, 4, r, anil i. In filocfc 1G0; Lots 2 anil 4, in Kloclv 120; anil Xot 8, in i;iock 1X2; North half of Blink 8,-2 1-2 acres. DAVID IXGALLS. Astoria. Oregon, Dee. 10, 1S78. So-6m PICKED UP. A skin" was picked up on or about January 11, 1S79, in Astoria by the undersigned. Tlie owner is requested to call, prove property, pay charges and take the same awn v. S. SCHMEBR. lw-d&w Opposite the bell tower, Astoria. pEORGE ROSS 'BilliardRoom Tlie only Billiard Room in the city where no liquors are soul. NEW TABLE .TUt PUT UP. GEORGE has a cosy place and keeps on hand the best brand of Cigars. Also, soda, candy, nuts. etc. Opposite Altona Chop House. 05-tf GEO. ROSS, Proprietor. 'CASH BTORE ! Have just received a new invoice of Groceries, Queensware, Lamps and Fixtures, TVhich I offer at a, bargain for cash Corner of mam and Squemoqhe sts., ASTORIA, - - QRE'&Ora Notice to All Concerned. Men and Boys Must be As well as to have toys for Christmas. Christinas is 'Over ! rut "-JlAS SOT I LOEB And now invites the attention of every body to his FuU and Complete Stock, Consisting in part of ASiop:CLOTHIHGI?Y8. Gents ITumislring Goods'; Aio : Large Stock of Family "Groceries; Canned Fruits, Etc.; also : lVatches, Jewelry, Murine anil Opera Clashes, etc.; Besides a choice lot or TOBACCO AN CIGARS, Wholesale and Ketail. Call and see. MAIN ST., - - - ASTOIUA, OCX. JUST RECEIVED BY AT THE I. X L. STORE! Comer Main and Concomly streets. tnKOCERIES. FLOUIl. FEEn u-nnnrv J ware. Coal Oils. Tobaccos in A PonteVVir nishin Goods, which "vilfbei idS" lowest iii-irfcnf ruin .ml ii:. , v onu .it, HiwiM xS5"The public are rosnof.ffnJ.-t-.ri..-j - WS? yv31 J-All kinds of repairing prompt! at leiMlccl to. and furniture made to i gA full line of picture mouldings and names, bracket, window cornices, etc. I r.3. li'iill tnik :iml OWCSI prices, viuma vi VcaM,-orsend.in their erders: ? "" H BANKING AND INSURANCE. BANKING AND IHSURAHCL X, W, crss: BROKER, BANKER, A'D IHSUBAHBE AGENT. ASTORIA, OREGON-. Exchange bought and sold on all parts of the United States and Europe. OFFICE IIOUKS-From 8 o'clock a. u. until 4 o clock i m. lire M Marine Insurance. AGGREGATE CAPITAL $40,000. X3XPERIAXr OF LOXDuX, XORTUERX OF TjOXDOX. qUEEX i IJLVSRPOOL. FIRE AWD MARINE INSUR ANCE COMPANIES. x tat, cass;, AGEXT. ASTORTA, OREGON. Home mutual Insurance Cn, OF CALIFORNIA, J. F. flOUGIITOX President ..Seeretasr Hamilton Boyd. (. A.rpntq for Oreiron Geo. L. Story. "-Agen.s lor uregon 'Wjn. j.. oiuiii ......i.i. Offick Northeast corner of Stark and First streets, Portland, Oregon. Net Cash received for Fire Prem iums in 1877 $335,511 M Assets, Jan. 1,1878. . S578,C5 Si Liabilities flosses npakl.. S3.RIS.17 Dividemls l.n.77 00 5,50o .77 Surplus for Property Holders S572.470 47 Losses paid in Oregon in six years-$I14,5lCH-.! T. IV. -C 1SB. Agent, atoria, Oregon. I. W. CASE IMPORTER ASD WHOLESALE AND RE TAIL DEALER IN GiiEAL iKcram Corner Chenamus and Cass streets. ASTOIUA OREGON. JUST OPENED A FULL AND COrBETE LINE OF OODS, IN 'SVERY DEPART MENT OF TRAJ)E SUITABIiE TO THE WANTS OF THE PEO PLE ALL OF AHICH -WILL BE SOLD 301 -FOR ISi.5 -rurchasers are requested to call afcd insjiect my goods before punHiasing cl.ie vhere, -as I am confident of my ability tu please one and all. i. "w. -case; Corafr Chenamus and Cass Streets. -ASTORIA, 'OREGON. l- y