(I) acton. Vol. 3. Astoria, Oregon, Tuesday Morning, November 20, 187 7. No. 143 Ik Sttratafl) fte itn elat Sst0 viau FIVE COLUMN QUARTO FORM. ISSUED EVERY SUNDAY. 05-tftCE INTRR ASTORIAN BUILDING. CASS STREHT. 1KC.1RELAXD - PUBLISHER TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Served by Carrier per month 2."cts Sunt by Mail, six months -Si 25 One Year. fAi 22rAdvertiscmcnts inserted at the usual raros. - f f4 C IViwo aro such frc merit chnnscs in the rec- 4cwee)f our city patrons that wo shall feci oblizee to any who make acli change if thoy will report the same to thi-s otlice- Otherwise wo shall not bo responsible for failure of tho carrier to deliver tko pajor promptly avid regularly to them. .Head J. Strauss' new "ad. SSJIf you have a broken baby wagon take it to Henry Gallou's wagon shop and have it repaired at once. He j "end .sermon to-day at the Congrega tes good work and warrants it. tional church, on the death of Captain Everybody is rushing to J.Strauss new grocery store. jZ35Parties purchashing lots of ten bushels of hulless oats from Mr. Mc-. Donald can secure the same at ten j cents per pound. Mr. McDonald will j prepare and ship them in good order. uid guarantee the article to be as rep- : resented. .1. Strauss ?H1s the nicest and cheapest goods in town. best SSTMust received 2500 lbs. fresh Cali-! forma hams, and for .sale at ," cents per pound, cash, at It Alexander & Cos. Fully 4o per cent saved by buying ait J. Stra-uss" new grocery store. 33JTlKJt Wife of Millie, and other new Tbooks for sale at the Bee Hive. J- Strauss will pay he highest :ish prices tor fresh eggs and butter. SES-At Mrs. Geo. Warrens new res idence can be seen the best workman ship in masonry and hard finished rooms to be found on this coast. The stucco works and enrichments are ele-1 .gant and all executed under the super-' inteiidence ot Peter Peter Kmiey' wo de- , plimentshe is receiving, i serves the compliments lie is receiv - -. i Youcanluiy the best coal' .... $2 40. -ci! in patent faucet cans, at J.Strauss. isu-We refer the reader to the adv. of Muiittss oats, for sale by Mr. Mc- boned, of Albany; In a private note to 4is Mr. McDonell savs: "The value of this grain can not be over estimated ior yield and hardiness as well as for anan and beast in your section where wheat is uncertain. Along the sea coast this variety would be higniy apprecia ted for chicken and hog teed. Parties snaking applications tor considerable unmounts will get special rates." Something for laundry to look at Chemical Olive soap, SO cents a box. at J. Strauss. vSFThe meeting of Rescue Engine rompany Zs'o. 2, for drill Wednesday evening was postponed until next Wed nesday evening, .Nov. 21, at the usual hour. And thereafter the regular drill Aneetiugs will be held on Wednesday .evenhigs on alternate weeks. ..Just received fresh Berlin. Wis-j A'onsni, cultivated cranberries, at d. Strauss'. .-.OurBemne of the City Book store .took in a line string of loin-cods yes-1 a M"iMV lorchiy. Sugar cured bacon at prices that jefy competition; also. Chicago sugar cured hams and breakfast bacon, the best in the world, at J. Strauss. A.W- Cone has sold his Clatsop farm An a man of means lately from "She other .tiide.5' . .. .Salem patent baker's lluur, Impe jal. Magnolia and Albany uour. very cheap for cash, at J, Strauss. Mr.Heiden bus returned from his lishing expedition to Tillamook, and re ports having iound many lish, but wants no moieof it ....A verv large stock of can .goods. .such :ts table and pie fruit, jelly, jam. iumcy, tomatoes, corn, beans, sugar peas, oysters, corn beef, condensed milk, etc.. at prices to suit the times at J. Strauss Fourteen vessels were moored in the harbor, or lying at the docks in As toria yesterday afternoon. The Mattie Maeleay, City ot Madras, Springfield, andPizarrowereatthe Fanners dock. THE CITY. ZSTThc Daily Astorian tcill he sent by mail at 25 ce& a tree fc , .free po sf age. Head ers icho contemplate absence from the city can have The Astorian follow them, l)Air,Y, "Weekly or Sunday to any pod-office iciUt out additional expense Addresses may be changed as often as desired. Leave orders at tite counting room. City Attorney Bell is absent from ilia city on legal business in Portland. If weather is good a large fleet of j vessels will get to sea from Astoria this The common council adjourned last evening until to-morow evening, for want of a quorum. "Minnie' will please accept the sin cere thanks of our reporter for the beau tiful boquet she so tastefully arranged for him. -Kev. Dr. Crang will preach the fu- Wm. II. Koerner. The Revenue cutter Richard Rush, which was thought to be lost on her northern cruise, arrived safely in San Francisco on the 7th. The Astoria chamber of commerce adjourned on Saturdav evening, to meet at the common council chamber on Thursdav evening next at 7 o'clock. The June A. Falkinburg will pro ceed to Portland in tow of the Clawham mer, or some other one of the Oregon Steam Navigation company's boats to day. The Pilot came into Knappton on Sunday, disabled, and is fixing up to proceed gu her voyage to Victoria, where she has been sold to go under the Brit ish flag. She mav clear out to-dav. If the weather holds good to-day Capt. Flavel will put three tugs on the bar the Astoria, Breuham and Columbia, and rid our harbor of the presence of at least ten vessels, wheat laden, bound to foreign ports. -The Falkinburg was but V6 davs " Honolulu to the bar. The last trp of the Mattie Macleay up only co:- sumed 15 dajs. Verily we are drawing nearer to the kanakas year bv year. These vovages mav be considered fast The Revenue cutter Thomas Cor win. Cant .t W. White, will leave San Francisco this week for Astoria. She will bring the boats for the life-saving stations. Fort Canby, Cape Flattery and Shoal water bay. It will depend upon the weather whether the Corwin conies in here before she goes to Flatten". A list of seven new subscribers for The Astorian, with the cash, shows that people up in the Walla Walla re gion appreciate the humble efforts we are putting forth in their behalf. Sub scriptions in the Walla Walla valley may be paid to Messrs. Spedden, II. II. Jack son, or E. M. Denny, Walla Walla, or to Dr. II. At. Stewart AVaitsburg. Orgaiiizin; The Bee of the lGth intimates that a company is organizing in Portland to toke hold of the Astoria and Walla- met vajis' railroad, in case that the Oregon central railroad comuanv fail to . out VlQ isi(ms of naiov ,,..., . ", .... ,n. . Mitchell s bill. The Bte saj-s: The work of organizing the Astoria and Willamette valley railroad compa ny is progressing very satisfactorily. Some, of the best men in Oregon are incorporators. Men who mean busi ness, and meaning business will make this a successful business, and accom plished enterprise. We hope that this movement on the part of Portland people will not pre vent the Astorians from going ahead. The only difference that we can see in the A. wo moves is that the Portland or ganization spells Wallmuet "Willa mette." Statistics. Visitors who are con- ' j templating locating in Oregon would ' i do well to eon&ult our Book of Statis- tics. It is a- valuable .and instruct- Ixrn. -L- oiwl fnllv wnrth Hio ooiiiaU"UO A" jJ . ""-"-""" &vu""",u i t uin cniJi.j ..v.j. v m,n,u- tion of parties seeking homes in this communitv, as it gives all the desir able information which emigrants meAi,;n h .t ti.on, hUwt.i- ghly with respect to the capabilities which Oregon possesses, lo render, the new coiner interested... Michigan Poetry. Wo learn from the Detroit Free Press that Herr von Blum, a resident of that city, who had "a good-looking eightccn-year-old daughter of his own," i is childless at present: and that his grief has poured itself out m elegiac verse: "Dot leedle gal whose name vhas Mary Hash proke our hearts and left us sad ; She rundt awav mit a man named Berry, Mine frau she grics, und I am mad." Mary became acquainted with Berry while taking care of her father's cow. The grass in Detroit is poor, and tho parent h:is said to her daily: "Go drife dot cow a mile or more, Until you find goot grass; Und watch her sharp der whole day long, Dill night shall come to pass." Like a dutiful daughter, she did so; but while she was watching the cows, Berry kept making love to her. At last his wooing won her. She of course referred him to "papa." "I tells you now shust how it vhas, Pou see dot fellow. Berry, He like dot gal like duder, unci He vhanted. her to marry. "lie conies aroundt und spheaks to mc, una says: 'Old Bicester Blum, 1 likes to be your son-in-law Yes. sir, 1 should, by gum !' "Veil, 1 vhas mad, for don't you see, He doesn't own a cent; Und qucck almudt his pees-i-ness Dis loafer he dult went" Only the "pces-i-ncss" was not what the old gentlemen supposed it to be. Berry went and proposed elopement to Mary. Meanwhile Mary's father, for the sake of making things sure, tried to frighten Mary off from her lever: "I took dot gal mit der cooper shop,5 Und 1 told her shust like so; Ef you doan" t let dot man alone into der grafe you go !' "Und Mary winked her eye, shust so, Und saldt he vhas a fool Dot she was only shoking him, Shust like he vhas one mule.' "Den I feels potter, and I saidt; To-morrow you shall go Down to some store on Gratiot street For a dress of calico."' But Mary did not go for a new dre3s. She went in a different directien: "She took dot cow away next day, Shust like she always did, Und she also found der secret blace Vhere my spare cash was hid. "Some forty toilar bill she took, Und while dot cow was feeding, Dot Berry man und our Dutch gal To some blace else were shpeeding. "Der cow ish lose our Mary's gone, Und sos my forty toilar, Und when I links of all dose tings 1 cannot help but holler. "Mine frau she weeps der whole clay long, I nil in my cooper shop sit upon (lis shaving-ht Und cannot shtrike a horse pop. "If she'll come back I shall forgive. Und take dot Berry in. Und der cooper peesness it shall grow Like dunder-blilzen blin." It is a sad story. But if Mary come3 back and is forgiven and sees her hus band taken into the cooper business, how glad will be her father's song of rejoicing and how gladly shall we print it, in honor of the Muse of Michigan ! Onc of the Causes of Hard Times; If the time ever comes when an American pays cash down for what he gets there is a certain Detroit black smith says the Free Press, who wants to be alive and see the phenomenon. His business history is, perhaps, the business history of hundreds of others. He rents the shop. The landlord wants his rent the day it is due. Ho has to pay cash down for his iron, his coal and whatever else he uses in the shop. Up to a day or two ago he ran j three forges. His men luuv.e iamihes and must have their wagee every Sat urday. The patronage of the shop is what is called "iirst-elas3." That is, men of wealth send their horses there to be shod and their vehicles there to be repaired. Pass the shop any hour in the day, and you will see from four to a dozen vehicles there to be over hauled and the shoeing shop full of horses. The income of the shop is often 200 per week. Tot one patron vout of a dozen has paid cash down for his work. They have sent it there without the least idea of paying anj'- 4.1. ;.-, irfTl flo liill "vma cpnf; in A Inner , .fA ,-t?-,, 1, wi;.!, 0Q ; a buggy and drives around to collect. He has accounts footing up two, three or .four thousand dollars, some a year old. all auainst "good men," as the phraze goes, and the amounts ranging rrom seveuLy-uvu tcn w umyuvc .dollars JEa-caIIs on A, and A takes the bill, looks it over and says "Come in again;" or "I can't pay it to-day " or he has some other excuse. - He may ! have had his horse shod three" months i before. He knows that the smith has kad to keep up his rent, pay his men ana put clown cash tor stock. The smith is poor, while he is rich, yet he hands the bill back without thought or care of how the smith is to get along. B does the same; C is not in; D is off on a trip; and E, perhaps, pays a little on the bill, and says: "Come on the first of the month." This particular blacksmith carried around with him last Friday and Sat urday over $3,000 worth of accounts, c-illed on forty-seven "good men," yet did not collect one shilling! He had to pay out that week 120 for rent, stock and labor, and was thus 120 worse off than the week before. When asked why he did not insist on cash down he answered: "Let me make such a rule and my shop would be deserted. Men worth 100,000 would take it as an insult, yet here is a bill of 4 against a man worth twice 100,000, which he has avoided paying for the . last six months." The other day one forge was hauled off. Thirteen vehicles needing repairs stood at the door, but one of the work men was allowed to go because money to pay him could not be raised. On the accounts representing 3,000 the smith has paid out over 2,000 in cash for labor, stock and so forth. Each debtor is reputed to be worth at least 5,000, and some are known to be worth 300,000, but the accounts can be bought for fifty cents on the dollar. There is a general cry that business is flat, and men are wondering when it will revive. Perhaps the way to re vive bus'ness is tor men to pay their debts. Perhaps a still better way would be to pay cash down. Firms representing from 10,000 to 100,000 capital can "carry" a few debtors, but the 500 small concerns who have to turn their capital over each week must have ready pay or go under. People who can pay, shirk payment. They will carry full wallets, rush their work in ahead of all others, demand the very best, and yet "throw" a bill of twelve shill ngs until the creditor gets discouraged and cancels the account. Death of Capt. Koeruer. The bark Sierra Nevada arrived yes terday from Honolulu in charge of the first officer, Capt. Koerner having died eight days out from that port on' tiie passage. This will be sad news to the friends of the noble commander, but it is a source of great satisfaction to the family and all others to know that the dread event, of which news previously received had caused rela tives here to expect, did not occur until the remains could be buried at home. Since Capt. Koerner's departure from Astoria he has sailed nearly around the globe, from SanFrancisco to China, and South American ports, thence to Cuba and Xew York, where his wife, daughter of Mr. Charles Stevens of this city, joined him with their only little one, which was afterwards buried after on the passage to Australia. From Australia they sailed to Hono lulu, and from that port news of Capt. Koerncr's illness reached Astoria by the Mattie Macleay. j&ow the Sierra Nevada has reached her home port and the much loved wife is a mourning wid ow, having lost husband and child, since her deparfciu-e from her Astoria home. Verily the Angel of Death is every where present. Our sorrows are min gled with those in affliction. Capt. Koerner was an accomplished seaman, a generous friend, and a most active and enterprising citizen. His death will.be geuerallv mourned. 'he Opera. AgreGRle to expectations a large vnd select audieade greeted the first "rP"'fiuiff if1"" Hiching-Bemard English opera company at Liberty Hall last evening. That all who at tended were delighted but feebly ex presses the facts. To lie brief, for want of time to make more extended mention we may say, that tliis eom pany have exceeded our anticipations, have given us all that could be desired in the finest of operas, and as they will appear again this evening .we ad-viaeU'to.go.. CITY ITEMS. Just see t and pretty things arefully selected at the Bee Hive stock of milli es' ana children's stockings, and a for fancy work. merino under; choice lot o Call and see goods for sale by M. H. Steer: Leave ofsbsence. After a few days Mr. Sinister will be absent from Astoria until next summer. J. Olsen will receive for the holi days, the finest lot of jewelry ever of fered in Astoria, and at San Francisco E rices. Don't forget the place, Caufield's rug store, Chenamus street. Wm. McCormick, dealer in fruits from the farms of Lewis river, has a choice lot of apples to-day. Corner of main and Chenamus streets. Eating apples 75 cents to 1 00; cooking 50 cents ; pears 75 cents : eggs 50 cents, and even-thing m proportion at Bqzorth's. Call and satisfy yourself. Splendid lamps, and the best of oil at R. Alexander & Co.'s. Crockery sold at R. Alexander & Co.'s for the next 30 days at San Fran cisco cost. Kinney's compressed corned beef and Tillamook clams at retail at E. S. Larsen's and Hickmott & Bailey's. Mrs. Arrigoni is furnishing good rooms with board at from $6 to $7 and upwards per week, according to location. Choice new sets of crockery, very unique and novel; also the self-righting "spittoon,' that always keeps upright, just received and soiling at prices r suit the times, at I. W. Case's. You can always get fresh oysters in every style and at all hours, day or night, at the Central Coffee Saloon, Con comly street, between Benton and La fayette. Thos. McFarland, proprietor. Dry goods, millinery anil notions cheap for thirty days at the Bee Hive. The Dance of Life, an answer to tho Dance of Death, at the- Circulating Library. Dr. F. P. Hicks, dentist, rooms in Dr. Welch's building, on Squemoqha street, offers his services to the public of Astoria. Peter Runey is still in the marker with all kinds of building materials in his lino. Has just received 100,000 lath, 2,000 bushels of sand, and a large stock of first quality of brick at his warehouse foot of Benton street. The "Dance of Life," an answer to the Dance of Death, by Mrs. J. M. Bowers. For sale at the City Book Store. Single men feel like marrying when they see the Medallion range at Magnus C.Crosby's. Board and lodging by the day or week at the Astoria Beer Hall, Main street, Astoria. Peter Daviscourt, pro prietor. ...Fresh oysters in every style at Schmeer's. White wire goods in every style, at Magnus C. Crosby's. Dr. B. R.Freeland has located per manently in Astoria for the. practice of dentistry. Office in Shuster's building, on Cass street, next door to The Asto p.ian office. jJSS For clean towels, sharp razors, and an eay shave, go to Gillespie at Par ker House Baths. Hair cutting, bham poonmg, and dyeing. AJTOTJIEIt VICTORY GAINED IN FA VOR OF SPECIE PAYMENTS: After this date, com will be used for change, and tickets dispensed with; all drinks and cigars five and ten cents, at the Chicago House, Main street Astoria. N. WE1MAN. Astoria, Oct 0, 1877. CONSTANTLY ON HAND. Lupulin yeast gems, unique flower pots, crockery and g!assware; ehinawiirt-, holiday goods, &c, &c. Besides the best assortment of groceries, dried fruits and other things too numerous to mention. Sold cheap for cash. J. W. Gearhaht. Canary Birds. for sale at Gilles pie's, Purler hou.p baths;. Siiif-mastkr's Reaping RooM.-Ofr. Peter Wilhelm has permanently fitted up a ship-master's reading room in con nection with the Gem saloon in Astoria The latest shipping papers and home ward and outward bound shipping lists are kept on file. Telegraph office next door. J. Strauss has just received a large lot of Alden dried apples, pears, plums, blackberries, raspberries" and pitless cherries, which he will sell very low, to make room for more which-"will arrive on the steamer Chester. Eighteen thtwpand persons migrated Jn 1876 from the Eastern and "Western States to Oregon . , J. Strauss is fully prepared toseli vyou the best of teas cheaper than 7011 have ever bought on tkisveoast JTA; njBT, la year aim fnateril jfhe ne There i. a good mnrket in Oregon for - agricultural products, owing to short transportation to the Pacific Ocean, and direct expoitation to all parte of the world. Railroad facilities. Navigable riven?, including the grpnt Columbia. . . For 20 days only, I will soil crock ery, lamps, glassware, table and pocket cutlery at San Francisco wholesale prices, in order to make room for one of the largest and bestselecrod stocks of the snme-'kba'l of goods now on the way from XcT.'f'Torl:, for J. Strauss, South . siatCJi.d&uujus street, Astoria, Oregon, .t