0) ik mtdm iJrJvJJrJll'ill' Vol. 3. Astoria, Oregon, Thursday -Morning, November 35, 1877. No. 139. ISSUED EVERY MORNINO, (Mrac2:iF Excepted), Aitoncui Biuldhvj, Cass Street terms of Subscription xzrvofl by Carreer., jer week JXi Cents Seat by mail, four months DO Cietit byjna.il, cne year. ......... y 00 Pieo of i'ostajie to Subscriboi-s. HS" WlvcrUcnicnLs inserted by tho ycur at the rate of $1 oU iiorsiuarc ter month. T nins-ient advortieini:, by the day or vrook, , lifty cents per square for ouch insertion. To City Subscribers. There sre such fro jucnt chanpes in the reKi- I donee of our city patrons that t-hali feet I uuiiecd t any who mauo Mich change? if they ' m-;11 lcport thc::iinetJ tlusoihce. Ulhcnvisc uohall not bo roj.onrftlo for failures of tho ' carrier to deliver the paper promptly and , regularly to tbem. Bead J. Strauss new ad."' mi o. VT, - -. I lhe Springfield arrived yestei- .lay m tw of the Gmef, Reed piloting. Evorybivdy is rushing io J.Stral'SS iew grocer v btore. iJ-The Wigton will be down to day in tow of the Wonder, Strang .pi loting. ..1. Stka uss sclkthe nicest, best I nnd cheapest goods in town. M..Tbe Grand Central Company of Aarniington, Missouri, is a. fraud of the first water. Fully 'St per cent saved by buying ;;t A. Snt.vr.ss" new grocery store. &&-If vou want a good krout cutter ' go to Henry Oallou's wagon shop and ' Jmve ene made to order. J, Strauss will pay he highest 'ash prices for fresh eggs and butter. jK5-Xtemember the entertainment by the.young ladies of the Congrega tional church this evening. $2 40. You can buy the best coal Vl in .patent faucet can. at J. Stkauss". XWill some person having a spare 'jojjy of Harper's Weekly, June 22d, J 877, with accompanying map of the .seat of war in Turkey, leave the same .at this 'jJticeJ We will pay for it Something for laundrjs to look at Oiemical Olive soap, 80 -cents a box, at J.S'nurss. i.j53fr. Boison, jeweler on Main street, le-aves for San Franeisco to-day by the Elder, for the purpose of pur chasing a stock for the approaching holidays. . Just received iresli Berlin, Wis consin, cultivated cranberries, at J. Stiiauss'- .This is the season of lotteries and grand schemes promising, great results. Beware of all circulars and advertising dodges, promising from 2UULUU to $3UU.UU profits on an invest ment of from five dollars to fourteen or twenty. , ....Sugar cured bacon at prices that- dcly competition; also, Chicago sugar cured hams and breakfast bacon, the best in the world, at J. Stkai'ss. Persons who have not sent in their petitions to Congress for a terminus (not a station) on the Northern Pacific .railroad, .arc requested to do so as quick Ai possible. There is no time to be lost .... Sal em patent baker's Hour, Impe rial, Magnolia and Albany flour, very cheap lor cash, at J. Stilauss'. Look out at tke window if you want osee it xain. ..Stkauss vriU gLveJialf apound more j sugar Jfor one dollar than any other i in the city. All the same in coffee, tore beans, peas, and rice as wit)ijsugar,at J. ivrnAUSs. Mr. A. G. Allen, Fort Stevens, will please accept our thanks' fur special lavors- t t , Avery large stock of can goods, uch as table ;and pie fruit, jelly, jam, nqney, tomatoes, corn. ue;inssngarpeas,:p this measure is desired ivsfjrs print lioif. miilttiisftd iimiIt-ft I .. . . .. oysters, corn beef, condensed milk etc. M at prices to suit tlie times at J..Sxie.u:ss ....J. Stbatjss has just received a large lot "of Afden dried apples, pears, plums, blackberries, raspberries and pitless cherries, which' he will sell very lb wt to make room for morewhicti will arrive oa the steamer 'Chester, LO CAL JOTTINGS. "Mr. Chas. F, Speck has taken one of Astoria's daughters, Miss Dolly Wine sett They were married in Oregon city. There is no uneasiness felt at the failure of the Falkinburg to put in an appearance from Honolulu, as freights are dull over there Richard Lemon our D'ick"' turned the Biver Xith away from the dock on the 33th, loaded, between daylight and dark. The Pizarro was also completed yesterday. Hon. S. ILBarr Iras been appointed administrator of the estate f Xei Is Olaf son, deceased, and Wm. E. Smith. I (known as Chinook Smith) deceased, late residents of Pacific countv. An arm chair formerly owned bv David C. Broderick is the proper! v of Mr. T . , 0 .,, , .. . , . Jeremiah Smith of this city. The chair ,,. -mi.v.Wi.r1 in tv Smnii "h p.i.,. l 1 ""'" "-' J""" ick the day the latal duel was fought with rf errv. me work oi organizing the . ami Walla met Vallev railroad co is pror0ijnirVery satisfactorily. The work of organizing the Astoria company Some of the best men in Oregon are incorpor ators. Men who mean business, and meaning "business will make this a suc cessful "business and accomplished en terprise. Astoria is interested in several oil Is. nit roduccd into Congress, among which may be mentiened: A lull asking 20 000 for Sand-Island range lights: ."0. 000 for a light on Tillamook-hcad; .$:?00. 000 for the Cascade canal. These meas ures were introduced by ScnatorMitehell on the 22d ult Tf anything further were lacking to prove fhe fact that it is high time San Fv.iium.sco business hkmi "-cnonillv sulw soribKl for Tin: Astokia.v, this further evidence could be seen In the "Way the materiatefoTtheiurw A-storia city "hall building are addressed to the contract centract contract ors: ""Bain & Ferguson, Astoria, W- T." That's a meaner blunder tlian the re porter of the Philadelphia Press made when he fixed Capt. .7. C. A his worth at a Philadelphia hotel front "Oregon, Cali fornia. Mrs. Abraham Bntts, of Ihvrt mouth, IIass., is a model ntwspaper subscriber. Although 75 3ears old, she walked the other day all the way from her home to the office of the Standard in In ew Bedford and back again for the sole purpose of paying Iter subscription. The distance k 14 miles. The Chinese Bill, The bill introduced into Congress by Representative Page of California in regard to Chinese immigration pro vides that from and after July 1, 1877, it shall be unlawful for any subject of China to enter within the iurisdirt.inn f United gtate3 , h . . the day of such entry, with the col lector of customs at the port where he arrives, a certificate signed by the TJ. S. minister resident in China, and dated not more than GO days prior to its presentation, that he conies to enga ge in mercantile business, or that he is the representative of some mercan tile establishment in China, which j shall be named in said certificate; that I any Chinese subject coming into the United States jurisdiction contrary to these requirements shall be deemed guilty of misdemeanor, and on con viction in the United States court be subject to a tine of $100 or, in default of payaaeat, be imprisoned at hard labor for five menths: and the master LaDf SUCkveSSSl bringing aUy SUck """" "-i " uueuieu. guuty ot ; misdemeanor and be puniched by $100 fine, for wkich the vessel shall be lia ble. The bill finally provides that J marshals of districts, under reula- tions, to be prescribed by the court, I shall cause all such convictions to be returned to China, the expenses 'to be : deducted from the fines imposed. Mr. as "a notice of intention" and as a reme- , dy in ase no better is provided be- fore the date fixed for it to m ifn ! operation. ' ' J. Stra"ussjs fully prepared to scl you the best of teas cheaper thanrdu i -havejjyer bought on this coast THE CREAT BORE. A "Worm Eaten Vessel on tlie "Ways for Repair. Work of the u. Teredo Nevalis" on Pugt Sound. A LITTLE JOKER THAT NEVER TROUBLES ASTORIA. When a wharf is built at Astoria it is a great satisfaction io the builder to know that his property will stand as long -as time Lists, at least so far as the ravages of the icrcdo nevalis are concerned. The fresh -.ater of the Columbia at this port is certain death to the curious little pest llecently a Puget Sound coaster was taken out at Seattle for impairs, and the Intelligen cer says tliai when she was .first hauled out she was not supposed to be worm eaten excepting on her shoe and guard board streak, but in cutting into her plank next to ihe keel, it was found so badly eaten that the plank on the whole bottom hadto be removed. The reporter says,- We had the curiosity to examine the boring apparatus -of one of these worms which savants call ter edo nevalis as it came out alive from a piece of plank. It was so ingeniously arranged that -to avoid .having to turn the whole body in boring its hole, it turns oiice around, cutting the wood, and then -cuts again in reverse, there being two lips to the auger which very much resembles the new patent -expansion bits now coming into so extensive use. It has always been n query to us how so true and roimd a hole j as they bore could be made with a body frocn six to ten inches long with out a single revolution of that body; but on Hose examination of the .bit like head, the mystery was solved. There is also a strange apparatus at the tail, a sort of serrated, folding beak, which closes like a trap, and re mains .stationary at tlie epening of the imncture as a guard to f orfend against intrusion. The tabular, gelatinous body, having a consistency like that of a jelly-fish, stretches out as well as ex pands, as it extends inward, .and in vestigators sajr they have found undi gested chips and shavings of the wood in their alimentary canal. Altogether it is a wicked little specimen of cre ation and an ugly one. Occupation for Idlo Hours, III. I'm found in pastor and also in people, 1 dwell in the church but not in the steeple; Pm in parson's gown but not in his book, I'm betrayed by a glance but not by a look. I'm now out of breath and really must pant You may guess if you can and also Kant. m. c. c. IV. I'm as wicked as I can be, Behead me, and wicked still FH be. If now you will slightly transpose what is left You will find of all good, I'm still sadly bereft. In fact you may do with inc just what you choose, rne truunui ana goou l win ever abuse. Seek not! I'm easily everywhere found; E'en one to a printer is usually bound. m. c. c. The answers will be given on Sunday ucxt Hon. D. J?, Thompson, deeply engaged in mining operations in soutl- ern Oregon, says that future,, mining there depends almost entirely upon the results that; will follow $he efforts of present mine owners; if .hey suc ceed in realizing what they expect, and what the country expects, mining will increase,, and, more capital.be intrc ducedinto the country; but if they fail there is. little reason to believe that mW miningenterprises TiilLbe pro jected for maxiv- years JfcQcojnejdf ever Onr Alaska Investment, II. AV. Elliott, in Harper's Magazine. A decade has elapsed since the double.crested eagle flew from the dreary length and chilly breadth of Alaska, and during that time the intense materialistic eyes of our fellow-citizens have been keenly scrutinizing the rugged land, the timber thickets, the furry beasts, and the tinny viit:ints that are purely and essentially Alaskan, with the uiidisguied determination to strike in at once where l would pay. They have struck this far once, and only once. Few understand, or understood, the underlying motives which prompted the purchase of Russian Amciica; lor the truth is that the idea was a suggestion at first on the part of Seward to divert the gen eral feeling of opposition arising over "my policy," indorsed and ad vocated so energetically by his chief, and the purpose arose wkhin the distinguished Secretary's mind by a sudden cognizance of the fol lowing facts. The charter ot the old Rusian America company ex pired in liG2. The company was deeply in debt, and the govern ment was hesitating over the advi sability of renewing the lease to the same company and under the same terms; and while hesitating in this way from year to year, a company of American merchants in San Francisco made, through the Iiusian consul there, -overtures for the purchase of the exclusive right -of trade in Alaska for a stated term of years. Baron Stoeckel, Russian minister at Washington, had occasion soon to call Seward's attention to this matter, and then the idea entered the -Secretary's mind -of purchasing the country out and out, tor, he reasoned, it a few ot our traders find the enter prise of practically owning and controlling that vast era, one to simple and profitable, why should not the United States government at once possess itself ot Russian America, since it evidently begs tor an owner? And, acting on this logic, Mr Seward moved promptly with negotiation, and fousid a will ing coadjutor in the form of the Russian minister; ainl we all know how, in a storm of mingled appro bation and lively opposition, the treaty was finally ratified. And so we took Alaska ten years Hgo, just as the big boy takes a strange to', full of great satisfac tion, and fired with intense desire to investigate its inner workings, and. like the boy, we have made the examination, and like the boy, we have laid the toy aside. Kow we pitied the ignorance of our Russian friends, wtho declared, in response to onr call for information regarding its natural resources, that they had been so engrossed in the one idea of getting furs that they really udid not know of any thing else." However, though we have lost the wild apples ot Sitka, and have failed to see the skimmer of golden fields ot corn at Jtodiak, yet we have much to please and far more to interest us in Alaska. It is a paradise for the naturalist, a happy hunting ground for the theologist,a new and boundless field for the geologist,aud the physical phenom ena of its climate are something wonderful to contemplate. It is, and w'ill be fjr years, to come, a perfect . treasure trove for these gentlemen; bat, alasi it bids fair, from what venow know, never to be a tieasure-trove for the miner or agriculturist The many friends, of Captain Mc- Nulty will be sorry to karn that he is again . compelled togiye up bis.pcB- tion- as, commander of the Mountain Queen owjng to a return of his ecen illness. ... For 20 days only, I will sell crock- ery, pmpslassware, table and pocket cutlery at .San ' Firancisco -jvholesalo prices, .in order to make room for one. of the Isijsestandbesteelected stocks of the samcMnd ofgoods. now on the -way. IroiibNew Xork, lor J. Strauss, South f ide.oJLChenamuajyet, AstoOregm.aE parUkufif thGPV.. CITY ITEMS. J. Olsen eceive for the holi- days, the fin f jewelry ever of at San Francisco iered m As prices. Doi the place, Caufield's Drug store, ....Win. us street ick, dealer in fruits Lewis river, has a from the f; cnoice lot o apples to-day. Corner of main and Chenamus streets. Eating apples 75 cents to Si 00; cooking 50 cents; pears 75 cents: eggs 50 cents, and everything in proportion at Bozorth's. Call and satisfy yourself. Splendid lamps, and the best of oil at E. Alexander & Co.'s. Crockery sold at It Alexander & Col's for the next SO days at San Fran cisco cost. Kinney's compressed corned beef tmd Tillamook clams at retail at E. S. Larsen's and Hickmott & Bailey's. Mrs. Arrigoni is furnishing good rooms with board at from $0 to $7 and upwards per week, according to location. Choice new sets of crockery, very unique and novel; also the self-righting 'spittoon." that always keeps upright, just received and selling at prices to suit tlie times, at -J. W. Case's. You can always get fresh oysters in every style and at all hours, day or night, at the Central Coffee Saloon, Con comly street, between Benton and La fayette. Thos. McFaiiand, proprietor. Dry goods, millinery and notions cheap for thirty days at the Bee Ilive. The Dance of Life, an answer to the Dance of Death, at the Circulating Library. Dr. F. P. Hicks, dentist, rooms in Dr. Welch's building, on JSquemoqha street offers his services to the public of Astoria. Peter Pumey is still in the market with all kinds of building materials in his line. Has just received 100,000 lath, 2.000 bushels of sand, and a large stock of first quality of brick at his warehouse foot of Benton street The 'Dance of Life," an answer to the Dance of Death, by Mrs. J. M. Bowers. For sale at the City Book Store. Single men feel like marrying when they see the Medallion range at Magnus C. Crosby's. Board and lodging by the day or week at the Astoria Beer Hall. Main street, Astoiia. Peter Daviscourt, pro prietor. ...Fresh oj-sters in every style at Sehmeer',s. White wire goods in every style, at Magnus C. Crosby's. Dr. B. E.Freeland has located per manently in Astoria for the practice of dentistry. Office in Shuster's building, on Cass street, next door to The Asto niAX office. ;rPhotographs! Tlie latest styles taken at Shuster'.s new gallery, Cnsast, next to the Aatorian office. ;2&r For clean towels, sharp razors, and nn easy shave, go to Gillespie atPATi K.KR House Bathh. Hair cutting, sham poonmg, and dyeing. -ANOTHER VICTORY GAINED IN FA VOR OF SPECIE PAYMENTS. After this date, com will be used for change, and tickets dispensed with ; all drinks and cigars five and ten cents, at the Chicago House, Main street Astoria. N. WEIMAN. Astoria, Oct a, 1877. COXSTASTLY ON IIAND. Lupnlin yeast gems, unique flower pots, crockery and glassware, chinaware, holiday goods, &c, &c Besides the best assortment of groceries, dried fruits and other things too numerous to mention. ik)ld cheap for cash. J. W. GEAnnABT. Canary Birds. for sale at Gilles picV, Parker hou-p hnfhs. Snip-MASTEit'R Beading Boom. Mr. Peter Wilhelm has permanently fitted up a ship-master's reading room in con nection with the Gem saloon in Astoria. The latest shipping papers and home ward and outward bound shipping lists are kept on file. Telegraph office next door. eitfotY) term, anil tforgtf; Chenaul McCorfn irmof Most expedition route to Oregon is by rail to San Finnci-co, California, and S thenct-to Portland, Oregon, by the direct C steamer line, sailing every Saturday . morning. The Albany Democrat is informed that the. Brownsville woolen factory, ., since their recent unfortunate loss ot" a. dryer by fire, have, put in a dryer . which sayesjabor anil runs ,by steam. The oldi way ofcdryinip by stm iias thua been dispensed with, "and the labor, of, ", that deparfcmentof the institution very mnch simplified. "We are glad to learn -j that the factory is in full blast again turning out its -admirable fabrics "with . more than usual industry, Tliia is one of tho moat substantial manufac turing institutions in the state, and . the gentlemen connected with its maa agenient have just reason to be prod kof its success ; Oregonrthe que sUta of the? nortli- , wesiiioldf in her rigM hand long life jnw. unusm) health, ?d io bor left grctt --wealth and nower. aad invite tho Indos . LtridEf ftom.all prVt norW-to w tt y. W, j f 1