,tc " j -C- O) y Astoria, Oregon, Tuesday Morning, November '61877. Vol. 3. No. 131. .u v jr.MjMjmmma: (l - Tfnl I t . tt 3& inXg Stomx, ISSUED EVERY MORNING, (Mondny Excepted), . C XRRLAND : : PUBLISHER. -ijwum Building Cci& Street. l crms of Subscription : crvcil by Can ier, per vreek .2o Conte iSeutl3' mail, four iwmtlis ?'' (Kl Htrtfutbv mail, cne year. .... I) 00 Free of Postage to Subscribers. G7" Advertisements inserted by thoycar at Che rate of SI ."VJ per 5'Ure per month. Tr.iucicntndveitiin!;, by the day or week, fifty cents per sijuare for e'ich insertion. To City Subscribers. There1 are such froiucnt changes in the resi dence of our city patrons that wo shajl feel obliced lo any who make such changes if they will reKrt the same to thisoliice. Other wiso we shall not bo rocpnniblo for failures of tho -can ier to deliver tho paper piomptly and roKulorly to them. ..Read J. Strauss new ''ad.' The "Wonder arrived on Sunday -with the Francis Thorpe halt laden from he metropolis. -- Everybody is rushing to J.Strauss new grocery store. Munson has a passion lor mailing boats. But then, lie always makes a .good one. Yesterday was the dullest day we -ever found in Astoria. It double-discounted the 5th of November, 1872. J. Stkavss sells the nicest, best, ami cheapest goods in town. The Ella will go to sea to-morrow "perhaps, from Knappton. The Orient cleared out on Saturday. Fully J per cent, saved by buying at J. Strauss new grocery store. Ero. Calender, (an old-time print, and a genial good fellow,as all old prints arc), has the Ella, Tarn O'Shanter, Whis tler, and Modoc, to load at Knappton. J. Strauss will pay the highest cash prices for fresh eggs and butter. The Epenham did get backbefoie .Christmas, and we've lost the cigars. Well, we propose to charge it to A. M. Simpsom & 35ro. $2 40. You can buy the best coal oil in patent faucet cans. atX Strauss'. Something for laundrvs to look at --- - J. Str vuss. I A private note from Bev. Dr. Atkii -.vm informs us that he expects to preach at the Congregational church, in Astoria on next Sabbath morning, 11 o'clock.and evening 7 o'clock. All are invited to attend. Just jieceived fresh Berlin. Wis consin, cultivated cranberries, at J. Strauss. J. B: Stephenson was presented by Mrs. S., with a bouncing baby girl, at their Lewis and Clarke settlement on the 3d-. This is J. B.'s first webfoot Mother aiid little one are doing well. Salem patent baker's flour. Impe rial. Magnolia and Albany .flour, very -cheap for cash, at J. Strauss'. Our affable friend J. B. Dexter, esc., has charge of the business of Messrs. CardweH & Perkins, at the Parker House saloon. Call and see J. B.. he is just the one to make your visits agree able. Sugar cured bacon at prices that defy competition; also, Chicago sugar -ured hams and breakfast bacon, the best in the world, at J. Strauss. Strauss will give half a pound anore sugar for one dollar than any other btore hi the city. All the same in coffee, beans, peas, and rice as with sugar, at J. Strauss'. She was girting in the comer resting her fair hand on a convenient door knob and he. was sitting near. The-stovc was close at hand and doing its level best to make it hot for them. He perspired and suffered but demurred not for fear of in censing the maternal who dearly loved the champion heat producer of the age. She sighed weariiy and said, ."111 fan you," proceeded to do so by gently wag ging the, door tin its hinges. Thetre freshing -draft caused him to exclaim: Oil ! "at'Jast youaresonithing to a dGor. She gazed at hini frantically, gasped and . tainted. Chemical Olive soan. SO cents a box, atlMlt ai wult '" 1-- mm. jeiij. jam. "LOCAIi JOTTINGS. The Halton Castle is loadin at Burrard inlet for "tfelbourn. "Whoever ventured to brave the in clement weather Sunday and attend services at the Congregational church, were amply rewarded by listening to the sermons of llev. C. W. Bigg, and we trust soon to have the pleasure of hear ing him again. They shove it down our teeth and we can chaw on it, but it does no good. Portland runs the telegraphic dispatches in the interest of Portland. Is there a man in Astoria with vim enough in him to assert that Astoria has any legal ex istence on the maps? "We want to see that man to-day from i) a. m., till 4 p. l -The firemen of Astoria have been trying hard for the past five years to get a good fire-alarm bell. It is well known that the fog-bell at Cape Hancock light is useless as a fog-bell, and inasmuch as the government has a vast amount of property at stake in Astoria, it seems to us that some effort might be made to transfer that bell to this city where it may be made useful. They were playing sinch. Jim turned a queen. Jo. remarked, "If I had that queen I'd like to play this hand as a poker-hand.' Muggins, who held four kings says, "take it up and make our bets.' No sooner said than done, and the antie was $." 00 at least When j it come to showing down Jo. held four aces, and Muggins came around to us to inquire what Jo. wanted of that queen. "We do not keep an intelligence office. A subscriber says : We got up at 4 o'clock yesterday morning, prepaied the children's clothing, and wife's back-hair for a move, looked at the underpinning of our domicil, and quietly proceeded to rTail the cow, as the storm passed over without moving our residence,but it was a close call. Whew! didn't it blow, though! The master of the-Hazard thought so; Capt.Al. Harris thought so; we thought so ; ando did many others about Astoria. The hurricane which passed over Astoria between three and four o'clock yesterday morning struck the brig Haz ard, lying at anchor off Clatsop spit, and nearly throwing her on her beam ends Capt Walker cut away his mainmast to right the vessel, and prevent her from stranding. She came up to port yester day all right Capt Walker says the damages will not amount to more than $1,000. It was very thick and dark, at the time, and the wind blew a perfect hurricane. A very large stock of can goods. ,. .,.,,. , ... . .. ,,. i nony tomatoes, conu beans, sugar peas. oysters, corn beef, condensed milk, etc., at prices to suit the times at J. Strauss'. The Brenham coukl'nt wait till she got to Astoria for business, but hooked onto a vessel for Knppton yesterday as soon as she reached the Columbia river bar. I. Strauss has just received a large lot of Aldcn dried apples, pears, plums, blackberries, raspberries and pitless cherries, which he will sell very low, to make room for more which will arrive on the steamer Chester. Who is this infatuated fellow who thinks that 10 p. m. is not too late to make a call? We have heard of his be ing about and are anxious to make his acquaintance and post him up in regard to the proper social etiquette of the day. For 20 days only, 1 will sell crock ery, lamps, glassware, table and poeket cutlery at San Francisco wholesale prices, in order to make room for one of the largest and best selected stocks of the same kind of goods now on the way from Xew York, for J. Strauss, South side of Chenamus street, Astoria, Oregon. The Independent says there was another oil agent in Forest Grove not long since. He sold 1,000 gallons in ihe place but the oil failed to .come in consequence of the "demand being in ..ex-cess of the supply." Such Califor nia swindlers should not be patronized. Had oil declined in the meantime it would have been shipped of course. That is one sided way of doing busi ness, but it is not quite so bad as pay ing in advance, nevertheless it jif:ll eniail a loss to the dealers. There is a good market in Oregon for agricultural products, owing to short transportation to the Pacific Ocean, and direct .exportation to all.phrte of 'the .world. Itailroad fa"oilitie. SSavicabLe Ijrivers.cludiiigthcreatColprabia. , CITY ITEMS. cd at Cornart's. "My latest book out. other lot of that sed by Hayes' .4?.. Choice Havana cigars, 18.00 per 1.000 at B. Alexander & Co's. Crockery sold at B. Alexander & Co.s for the next 0 days at San Fran cisco cost. The best cooking and eating apples and pears in the city are to be found at Bozorth's, who also keeps a full slock of fresh vegetables constantly on hand at the lowest prices. Call and be convinced. Kinne3's compressed corned beef and Tillamook clams at retail at E. S. Larsen's and Hickmott & Bailey's. Mrs. Arrigoni is furnishing good rooms with board at from 60 to $7' and upwards per week, according to location. Choice new sets of crockery, very .unique and novel ; also the self-righting "spittoon,'' that always keeps upright, ju.st received and selling at prices to mi it the times, at I. W. Case's. - - Board and lodging can be had at Mrs. Munson's at reasonable rates. You can always get fresh oysters in every style ajul at all hours, day or night, at tho Central Coffee Saloon, Con comly street, between Benton and La fayette. Thos. McFarland, proprietor. Dry goods, millinery and notions cheap for thirty days at the Bee Hive. The Banee of Life, an answer to the Dance of Death, at the Circulating Library. Dr. F. P. Hicks, dentist, rooms in Dr. Welch's buildimr. on Snuemonha street oilers his services to the public of .Astoria. Peter Buney is still in the market with all kinds of "building materials in his. line. Has just received 100,000 lath, 2,000 bushels of sand, and a large stock of first quality of brick at his warehouse foot of Benton street. ...Stoves and fall goods for house keepers in great variety at L. P. Bich nian & Co's. The "Dance of Life,' an answer to the Dance of Death, bv Mrs. J. M. Bowers. For sale at the Citv Book Store. Board and lodging by the day or week at the Astoria Beer Hall. Main street, Astoria. Peter Daviscourt. pro prietor. Single men feed like marrying when they see the IdedaUion range at L. P. itichinan & Co's. ...Fresh oysters in every style at Schmeer's. White wire goods in every style, at L. P. Bichman & Co's. Dr. B. 11. Freeland has located per manently in Astoria for the practice of dentistry. Office in Shuster's building, on Cass street, next door to Tup: Asto riax office. XSr Photographs! The latest styles taken at Shuster's new gallery, Cass st., next to the Astorian office. $$ For clean towels, sharp razors, and an easy shave, go lo Gillespie at Par ker IIousk Haths. Hair cutting, sham poouing, and dyeing. ANOTHER VICTORY GAINED IN FA VOR OF SPECIE PAYMENTS. After this date, com will be used for change, and tickets dispensed with; all drink's and cigars five and ten cents, at the Chicago House, Main street, Astoria. X. WEIMAN. Astoria, Oct 3, 1S77. SOMETHING NEW For Glassware, Crockery, Powder and Shot, Gun Wads, Percussion Caps, in fact everything that is useful as well as ornamental, go to J. W. Gearhart, who sells cheap for cash. Goods delivered free of charge. Canary Birds. for sale at Gilles ple's, Parker houe baths. Sanp-M aster's Beading Boom. Mr. Peter Wilhelm has permanently fitted up a tfhip-master's reading room in con nection with the Gem saloon in Astoria. The latest shipping papers and home ward and outward bound shipping lists are kept on file. Telegraph office next door. J. Strauss is fully prepared to sell you the best of teas cheaper than you have ever bought on this coast. A Card. To Ihc Public of Astoria. 2 that there is -.some reeling ex- iinomr the voung-men of jjtstoiia (l to not receiving an i itatiai 11 1 gave at the ope 4f m Academy, in just 71VSI1 say. liiau iumv single i y - received an iv that e in so doing "ros t hose ed invitations Lad ttren School, and it-woiwl make the arty moressociauie inasi uie.?iiave ueen eretofore. Hoping this explanation and apology will be accepted by each and every voung man in the city. . Your obedient servant, Gr.o. W. Corxart. Eastern ORKCON-Thc Astorian is doing more for the intercuts of Eastern -Oregon than any other paper in the State. ,If j'ou have a friend or a relative in that section of this countrjtVfcend him 'the.pa- .-pfiron trial, months. .Qrilv pne,.36ITar 'for our ALaflist rtreiv Mofcptin-laivJsi4C . JKrCoriarts TNi 'TmsAblntk ink,"'i priwt&seorarj. Uearlj istlnVh mfccAr to tffcjty mnr JJarvfrt, ftil JL VWU1 imnl iionaunui IWUH niftrinti hoist fifo reeefc clifl wsoim o li Iirai the Subject of Salmon. Editoi terian: has been so much inter- hibitedeii the fish question of olumbia rrWr, we, as fishermen residents of AXpria, conclude we opinion on the subject. It appears that the members of the Portland board of trade take upon themselves the right to represent, not only all the fishermen of the Columbia river, but the whole population of the state. They quite unceremonously step in, draw up a bill, wherein they speci fy and summarily execute and dictate laws, rules, regulations, restrictions, etc., in violation of which they have a code of penalties attached. It is quite refreshing to contemplate with what zeal and energy those gentry jumped at the conclusion that they could con stitute themselves rulers and dictators over a class of men, and a branch of industry, over whom and which they have no jurisdiction, and not the re motest right to dictate terms or exer cise their authority. Selfishness is the prime motive power which actuated them in this matter, not a desire to benefit the peo ple or the future of the state, (as they would have ns believe), not much. But from a sheer desire to eventually monopolize the whole business to themselves, and by false representa tion, induce Congress to assist them m the accomplishment of their deep laid schemes; help ihem to build up for tunes at the shortest possible notice at the sacrifice of the interests of the hardy toiling fishermen, who simply aims to carve out a sustenance foe him self and family, by a lawful and legiti mate avocation. With reference to drifts on the river. The Portland board of trade and their "committee of investigation" must be sadly deficient in judgment or infor mation on that point alone, which goes far to prove how precious little they know of anything connected with fish or the fishing business, unless it be to speculate in it, in the same manner as with any other article of merchandise. Outside of that they absolutely know nothing. They have a plank in their platform which advo cates the limits of drifts, designating two prominent points on the river which should constitute the terminus of the drifts, viz: Smith's point and Scarborough hill, east and west. Neither one of the points mentioned extend over one mile and a half below Astoria, in which immediate vicinity several of the most extensive canning and fishing establishments on the river are located, and where hundreds of the hardy and industrious fishermen follow their legitimate avocations. Should an act.be passed to that effect, prohibiting fishing below the points mentioned, it would virtually abo.ish the only means of support for fisher men here forever, for the following reasens: First. "With a freshet in the months of May and June, and a current of ten miles an hour, a fisherman would scarce have time enough to get his net out of the boat, to say nothing about taking it in again, before he would be swept past the limits. Secondly. If he happened to get a half dozen of drift snags into his net, which would be apt to carry him ten or fifteen miles down the river, (in spite of all his exertions of trying to clear himself), it would be a great con solation to a man after narrowly es caping with his life, in trying to save the property of his own or that of his employers, to come back and be com pelled to pay a fine of one thousand dollars and imprisonment at the dis cretion of the courts. The Portland salmon committee must evidently be under the impres sion that drifting with three hundred fathom of net on the river, is some thing like driving a horse and bjiggy over the macadamized road, from the the White house, e door. form those gentle hing of an entirely ii 1 would recom- onondjie board and their 3ab presuming to nes and reglations me down nere to ona anivjayand hsh with us for a comue ot seasons, and we II instruct them in the art of fishing and never charge them one cent. The hundred and ne obstacles and obstructions that Ve have to contend with on the river,SE have neither the inclination jior the space here to write about. .Reference was made on the same bill (Sec. 2), respecting the size of meshes. It is as. clear' as dayrlight, that the board of trade, nor its commit tee, understood the first principles of ,fche subject they tookunder ttfefrsiil IjiniB consideration Any nan vc6n- ana ajjuii up at tn $ big lea.ytrrJQ meV wiaLrt is som lifiVfiW natjmj, ai lienoJtithh l-riin.VJf't-Aa'' r m. 14,.r i. -. ''''tjTB ITV v jnrnneuyv and. r iVlisneDien"to so versant with the business know3 that a seine, built of eight and one quarter inch, diagonally, could never catch a salmon. Most likely the propagating committee never seen a gill net nor a seine, nor a salmon ever caught in either of them. From the tone of their whole bill, it strikes me very forcibly that they are talking through a mouth piece and I value their sub lime authority for just what it is worth. The Portland board of trade and their committee had better con fine themselves their own .atmosphere, and their own natural element, loan ing money, instead of interfering with our business, as they don't seem to know what they are speaking about. The Columbia river fishermen re quire neither the Portland board of trade nor Prof. Stone's instructions on the protection or propagation of salmon or any other fish. Every fishery on the river can construct a hatching pond on their own premises if they chose, without the assistance of any professor. And neither the fish com mittee nor any scientific fish commis sioner need flatter themselves of ever extorting any revenue from fishermen in order to create a fat salaried posi tion for some favorite friend who is of no earthly use to any one, except to produce an odd curiosity to amuse his patrons and in turn trumpet his fame over the country as a wonderful and scientific man. The gentleman who signed himself an old fisher was evidently ashamed to see his name in print. He, with his superanuated ideas, reminds me of the Arkanssa man who went home and told his wife they would have to pull up stakes and go west, because there were n6ighbors within fifty miles of them. Had "old fisher" been obliged to contend against twelve hundred boats and nets in '47, with his thirty fathom seme, his chances would have been equally as slim then as at the present time; and if no one was to fish next year but himself, with his little thirty fathom seine, his chances would be as good as they were tliirty years ago. All the restrictions "old fisher" rec ommends in his article will not tend to increase the number of fish on this river in one single respect, nor will gill net fishing decrease them. But as the population of the country increas es, so will fish on a river decrease, not by catching them, for "there are as many fish in the sea as ever were caught," but the sewage and drainage from towns, cities, factories and foun dries, will eventually disturb the natu ral state and condition of the spawn ing grounds of the river bottoms, which is unquestionably bound to act upon the natural instincts of a fish in the water, as does the settling and pop ulating of new territory upon game and the wild beasts of the forest. Ar tificial hatching of fish is very plausi ble in theory, but falls wide of the mark in practice. An ex-member of the Fishermen's BeneficialAid Society. C. Y. M o. 242. Spend Your "Money at Homc The following are the most forcible ren-. sons why you should spend your money at heme: 1-t, It is your heme: yon cannot im prove it much by taking it away to bpend or invest. 2d, There i. n way of improving a place so much as by encouraging good mer chant."', eood schools and good people to M'ttle among you, and this cannot be done unless you spend your money at home. 3d, Spend your money at home for there is where you generally get it. It is your dut3r. 4, Spend your money at home because wh:n it i necoi-nry forj'ou to get credit, it is of your town merchant you have, to -. get it, and they must wait for th money. Thereioit, when you have the cash, spend it at home. f)th. Spend your money nt home. It will make better rneieiiants of your mer clmnLs: thev can and will keen better assortment? and ell at lower rates than it' the only busine.-s they win do is what is credited out, while the money goea to other places. 6th. Spend your money at home. Set the example now. Buy your dry goods, groceries, meats, md evcr.vthing at home, and you will see a wondertnl change in a . short time in the bu.-ines outlook of the . place: therefore, deal v'.hh vvour houe.. merchant. 7th, Spend j'ourrooaqyat r-qme. fhat do you gain by going .off? .Count the co.-t; see what you -coujd have done at home by 'letting .vouivmerchants have the cash. Strike a ;balance and see if you would not have'been ju-t aa.well oil, besides helping your merchants. 8th, Spend 3'our .money ofchome. Your merchants are your neigjibois, your friend; they stand 'by you in sielvness are your associates. Withoutyour trade they cannot keep your business. Wo "stores, then no banks, no one' wanting to !.buy?pmpt!rt3'to bottle omnnd Jiuildup your place. . . j .Any tVio'nd-'hofeQlsan.iritoVestan'tliopr0 ' paiHiyoi mis rogion. is auioonzea-io c w Agent for-iis iaper,,ui procusBif.subcQt. -