w 1 M K WI.'!J ! i-1 J ' , ,7 yfej sir && &it sirofcm. ASTORIA. OKEGON: D. C. IRELAND Editor. NDAY Oct. IS A Fraud. We n noted the other d;rr from an article written b3' Mr. 33. 33. Redding, (secretary of the fish commission), showing the superior liar or of salmon, when they first come from salt water, over those long been in fresh water, and commending the packers upon the Columbia river for putting up their salmon in the proper season; ceasing as the' do on the 1st of Au gust; and condemning the practice of the Sacramento packers for ' 'catching and canning over-ripe fish after the 1st of August;" the effect he says is to re duce the reputation of the Sacramento salmon to second and third class. It is a conceded fact, that the Co lumbia river salmon arc the largest and finest flavored of any that are caught. "We have always had, and still have upon the Columbia honest and honorable packers. 2 one of them have ever attempted to palm oft and put upon the market on inferior arti cle, and attempt to sell the same with a fine brand; but like honorable men have striven to make for their canner ies a good reputation; and hence it is, the Columbia river salmon, although not many years m market, have gained the reputation of first-class. A few days ago as we were going up the river to Portland, our boat landed at Kalama and there she took on four hundred barrel of fish, little inferior salmon, caught in one of the small rivers emptying in niret Sound, and all of them marked J3 " """VJ in large letters "Columbia River Sal- anon." What a shame and disgrace it J is to the good citizens of Washington territory, to see those pack:iges leav ing their midst with that fraud, that lie branded upon every package. It can not be but humiliating to the honora- ble citizens or that territory, tiiat they! have such dishonorable business men among them; no, they are not entitled to the name ot business men, they are ; a fraud and disgrace to and commu- nity, and not entitled to any respect j ,,.. , , -i , I tt hat excuse have the agents at Port-. iandjthe men who furnish the money, j and make the shipments of these j frauds rnf. t.n innl-ft? Ynn nvn. ftir.rMis ! or uregon ana snouia protect ner e: t-erpnses, and wlien you lend your selves and furnish money to carry on such frauds you will .and ought to be held as guilty sis the man who put the brand upon the barrel. Our canner ies by fair and honest dealing have gained a good reputation for their sal mon, and you Mr. Agent will be by them adjudged as guilty :is the guilti est. Let those engaged in the salmon business, (an interest now second only ! ; i o .. ;. i.i. i. r...,i HI tllC UUIWI acu UU 11 LUilb auuii llilUUS I shall be stopped, that men engaged in such disgraceful transactions, where ever they are may be frowned down and have none of your support, let such action by all be characterized as frauds and be discountenanced. And if the law is not now sufficient to pun ish these violators of honesty and decency, let our legislature see that proper laws be passed, that the States interest and the interest of our hon orable business men engaged in the salmon trade may be protected. Encourage Strangers. Just now a I large number of persons are coming into the country in search of homes. As ii rule they are families with means, but occasionally a poor strag gler will be found whose means are exhausted, and who must depend upon employment for his daily bread. In all sneh cases our cannervmen and men of means siiould strain a point to help the Iieedv imniii'Hiiir. I.r.rV SllirkVfl vntli- nliwi.i .....1 C I .T -i V , . -""" j""c wiu nun sumeiiiiug ior mm lo d "', aim LUUS IIi:iK( I lift i .-.. I 4.1..... ..!- il... I stranger feel that he has found a home among a sympathizing and liberal people. " ESTThe Cincinnati GazpttP mvs "Hie piibiilnsrs ot American newspaper-, if llicy would follow the example of thu Tinie, would largely incn-..ve thrir reve nues and why not ? Why houhl not candidate- tor office, writer. of compli mentary rci-olution.s heios of enne pre sentations, and the like, pay for thopace they occupy, as biiMnct men do ? Tht-ro is far too much tree advortistnc; i:i the rending columns of American new-papg for the good of the publisher, or the bene fit of subscribers. We com mend this suggeit'on to our friends of the press-.1 Northern Pacific It. R. Lands. The Salem Record endorses the stand made by The Astoria when it says: "We look on the Northern Pacific road as the most useful we can possibly have, and as this land grant is necessary for its completion we would urge its extension for that pur pose, as has been urged by the state grange at the two last annual sessions, with a provisio protecting the interests of actual settlers, and a farther pro viso limiting the price at 2 50 per acre to all actual settlers in the future. i In short, we urge that speculators shall not be permitted to absorb and monop olize the public lands, and the far better way would be for the govern ment to retain the lands in its own possession, selling the odd sections at the same price as its own lands, and accounting to the company for the proceeds. It was a crime against a just public policy, from the first, that all railroad land grants were not so made and guarded that actual settlers could have lands at not to exceed 2 n0 per acre. Such a course would have sufficiently benefited the railroads, and would have been of incalculable benefit to the people at large. As the age of land grabbing is past we trust prudence and common honesty will direct the course of congress in future. We desire to see the Northern Pacific road receive sufficient encouragement to secure its construction and at the same time to know that the interests of the actual scttl er the pioneer who ventures into the wilderness will not be forgotten." From Portland to Lewiston. A correspondent of the Bee who lately made the trip to Lewiston from Portland -writes as follows concerning the ride from Celile: After remaining all night at Celilo, we started for Wal lnla, with about 100 nassengers, were hound for Walla Walla, and as we had a crowded time so far, accommodations i,eing ,eager, it began to be rather amusing to see, the rush to the table at meal times. Arrived at Wallula (the hotel would perhaps accommodate twenty-five persons in good style), as we began pouring in the house was literally lammed, .and the landlord stood with his eyes wide open and iooKeu penectiy astonisneu to Know where all came from. After eating about all there w;is in the place, we took the cars for Walla Walla. We have traveled over a great many rail- lds lmt thls one beats them all. vc were nut on the tram, and told to tuk(J om. choice betweell box cars and open Hats with no seats, and thirty niiles to ride on an ordinary railroad, SUch aS we h;iVU elsewhere, it WOllld I have been all right; but just think of I riding at the rate of four miles an hour in the hot sun for seven hours, it is enough to disgust any one. Arriving at Walla Walla on Sunday, we did not get any time to see the sights, but we like the valley we passed through. We took the stage for Lewiston and arrived at Dayton on Sunday night. Dayton is a pretty little town ; fine lo cation in the midst of a fanning coun try that is one of the best in this coast. Lewiston has not changed much; there appears to be more life here nmv on account of it being the military depot or supplies. Report frem: Alaska. The Van couver Independent says: Chaplain Collins returned to the Post of Van couver last week, from a trip to Sitka. He was absent twenty days; and re ports a stormy passage. The condition of affairs in Alaska is deplorable in the extreme. No law no order no se curity for person or property. The miserable creatures who constitute the chief population about Sitka, are com mitting wanton depredations upon public as well as private property, openly bidding defiance to the author ity of the United States; and when Chaplain Collins suggested to some of these desperadoes that the U. S. Revenue Cutter might be brought into requisition to enforce order, they sim ply laughed at him, saying, "A Cutter! what could a Cutter do We could capture it. We would capture the . . ; otlier vessels if we had any use for ! tUem "inero ar ten r . UOZen ' white families at Sitka, whose situation i in the midst of this mob of savage villians and cut-throats, may be better imagined than described. ,i 11 mi . .1 BOItX. On the 7th inst, to the wife of L. A. Loomis, Pacific county, a son. At Gray's bav to the wife of Isaac Steltz, a son. Also, to the wife of Mr. renew, a son. DIED. Prom drowning, in Astoria, October 7, 1877,U corge Cody, aged about eight years. IfEW ADVERTISEMENTS. lamook. Will lie iLsnatchedrfrom Astoria to 'iiua- mooK on TIIXTKSJWlY. OCT. 11. 1877. For fretelitorpassage apply at Astoria to V. S.KINNEY, PACIFIC MUTUAL Life Insurance Company OF CALIFORNIA. .T. C. OAttROTjT..... Geo. A. SiOOJKK.... President .Vice President ASSETS GOLD QUI BASIS - $1,300,000 Toial Death claims paid, oner - - 700,000 HOME OFFICE, 11 SECOND STREET, SA'B AISaEYTO, CALIPOIU IA. BRANCH OFFICE ASTORIA, OREGON. OFFICERS: I. W. CASE President C. S. WRIGHT Vice President C. BRO VX Secretarv J. Q. A. 150WLBY Vttornev M. D. JEXN IX GS... Medical Examiner EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE ! R. 3J. SPEDDEX, C. J. TREXCIIARD, D. K. WARREX, J.W. GEARIIART, R. ALEXANDER. pi hecters: C. S. WRIGHT, J.W. GEARIIART, I. W. CASE, C. 13ROWX. R. ALEXANDER, R. Ji. SPEDDEX, C.J. TRENCH ARD M. D. JENNINGS. C. P. UPSHUR, W. 1 1. T WILIG1 IT. D. K. WARREN, J. Q. A. BO WLBY. . D. WINTON. 1 1. P. GEARIIART, C.A. McGCIRE, Applications for Insurance may be made to any member of the Hoard. All receipts of this oflice loaned in Astoria. No provision for our heirs is adcuuatc that is not immediate, for death may lie imme diate. Life Insurance tends to reduce taxation by its reduction of pauperism and possibility of crime. It is a national blessing and will at no distant day be universally adopted. The Life Insurance companies of the coun try disbursed over 670,000.000 to their patrons in 1875. Death Claims, Dividends and Ma tured Endowments. Policies issued by the rAcirrr Mutual are fiee from the usual rertrtctions on travel. C. BROKX Resident Agent. ;. IV. CAKEY, General Agent, Salem, Ogn. A. IS. COVALT, Poitland. Oregon. General Manager Northwestern Department. Astoria, October 2, 1877. :?m XEW STOI612! Kev Goods! New Prices!! 5"- STUAUSS, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Groceries, Tropical and Domestic Fruits; also, Crockery, Glass ware, Silverware, Table and Pocket Cutlery. A full line of Willow-ware always on hand; a full stock of Cigars and Tobacco, "Wines and Liquors. Parties in need of the above line of goods will consult their own interest by call ing before purchasing elsewhere. Prices low er than any other house in the City. JT. STRAUSS, SOUTH SIDE OF CIIEXAMUS STREET. ASTORIA, OREGON. t3TGoods delivered to any part of the City Free of Charge. NEW GOODS! NEW PRICES! GEORGE W. C0RNART, Is constantly receiving the finest assortment OF BLANK T.OOKS, STATIONERY. OFFICE FIXTURES AND NOTIONS. ALL THE LATEST PUBLICATIONS OF SHEET MUSIC AND MUSICAL IXSTKOIEA'TS. Agent for Sherman & Hyde's Pianos and Organs sold on Installments. ALSO FINK IMPOKTED AND DOMESTIC GiGABS AND TOBACCO, CONSTANTLY ON HAND. North side of Chenamns street, between C:iss and Mam - - - Astokia, On kg ox. rpO WHOM IT 3LY CONCERN. Notice is hereby given that all persons are forbid tresspassing upon, or in any way occupying anv portion oi the land or beach snrronnding 'TONGUE POINT, or upon any part of the Henry Marlin land claim in Clat sop county, State of Oregon, without permis sion from the undersigned ; and also from setting out flres upon said claim, whereby the standing timber may in anv way be injured. VANDUStiN & MtOWX. . AcrA. VaxDuskx. Astoria, Oct. 5, 1877. tf rovr in THE STEAMER Gim.jCXSIljl m,. MISCELLANEOUS. Geeat Reduction IX :e jel x CES f 9 THE PIONEER OOTrtrSEOH " -' i - Corner of Cass and Squemocqha streets. ASTORIA, OREGON. FOR THE NEXT THIRTY DAYS I WILL SELL ALL MY LARGE STOCK OF Mens', Boys', Ladies', Miss es and OTiildren's BOOTS AND SHOES At a considerable reduction from previous prices, many kinds AT COST ! C.J- S5V31TH, Prop. BUY IVOR'S-: BU'T TZII3 J'EW FLORENCE THE BEST - - WORLD For sale at the CITY BOOK STORE. J. H. D. GRAY, "Wholesale anil retail dealer.in. FLOUR, FEED, OATS, HAY, STRAW, WOOI. etc.. Also wholesale dealer in Shoaiwater Bay OYSTERS, Iteceiveil fresh from the heil four times a week. On the wharf foot of .Benton street, Astoria, Oregon. OREGON BAKERY, Ilolhiday's Wharf. Main trcot, Astoria, Ogn. UKEAD, CAKES, PIES, PASTRY, CKACKEliS.ETC. WILL BE SERVED TO PATRONS of the Oregon Bakery of whioh C. Binder deceased, was proprietor, the samo as usual, by Mrs. 01IA11LKS lUXDKlt. First Chus Baker emuloyed, and perfect satisfaction guaranteed. All orders, largo or mall, promptly filled on short notice. Pat ronage of the public is respectfully solicited. MUS. 011AS. BINDER. OATHS, BATHS, Hot, Cold, Shower, Steam and SULPHUR Baths Occident Hotel Shaving Saloon. !Niedekauki: it Uhleniiakt, PicoriUETuus. tS"Special attention paid to LADIES' and CHILDREN'S 11A1U CUTTING 6f" Private Entrance for Ladies 'fca BUILD9NG MATERBALS. JUST ARRIVED: 40,000 BRICK; 100 WINDOWS; AND 200 DOORS; "WIIICII WILL IJE SOLD AS LOW AS ANY HOUSE IN OREGON. LAIN k FERGUSON, Astoria, Oregon. ap aitoiie Slop. Squemocqha street, botween Washington and Polk streets. ASTORTA OREGON HEXJl Y JALLOU, Proprietor. ""Repairing promptly attended to none, but the best material used. All work war ranted. uo,Blacksmithing and ship work promptly attended to. CANDY FACTOEY. the undersigned take pleasure to announce to theik patrons and dealers in general that thev have i.ately largely increased their fac tory and ake now prepared to fur nish as good an assortment in theiu line as any house on the coast. Special inducements to cash custo mers. AlilSKY & IIEGELE, P. O. Box CJ. 105 Yirst Street. Factory on Alder Street, lietwecu First and Second Street, Portland, Oregon. Astoria Brewery Saloorij And Bottled Beer Depot ! MAIN STREET, ASTORIA. RUDOLPH BARTH, MICHAEL MYJERS, Pi'oprietors. The Best Quality Lager Beer, FIVECENTS A GLASS. ST The patronago of tho public- is respect fully solicited. Orders for Lager, or Bottled Beer, in any quantity, promptly filled. ar Erco Lunch day and night. AUCTION SALES. E. C. HOLDEN, AUCTIONEER and COMMISSION AGENT CHEXAMUS ST. ASTORIA. OREU.OX. ConsiBnmcnts respectfully solicited, bills col lected and returns promptly made. Regular Sales Day. Saturday, Refer by permission to C-S. WRIGHT. WARREN & McOUIRE IIox. J. Q.A. DOWLliV A. VAN HUSEN. J.W. GEAR II ART. E. C. ISOIjEA. Auctioneer. B. S. "WOKSLEY. AUCTION & COM HUSSION MERCHANT. Office, on Main street opposite. Washingto Market. From 7 to 9 o'clock 1'. M. Regular 'ales Da3 Will nurcha?e and sell real etato, nsorchan di?e, furniture, ote. Coni-isn:nent respectfully "olicited. Diagram? aind terms to be had on :qnlkatit;i to tho Auctioneer. 1), . WoitSLl-.Y HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS?. It. II. CAKDWELL. C. II. PERKIXi? JParker House Hotel, Corner Main and Concomly streets, ASTORIA, OREGON. Card-well & PerMiis, Propi'ietors- rpiIIS IS THE LARGEST HOTEL IN AS X toria. new ana new furniture, furnished in hr?t class ?tylo. Tho tabic will be supplied with tho bet thq market afford-'. Accomodations to suit tho times, from SI 2"i to $2."iU per day. Steamers and sail boats leave the wharves and slips near tho Hotel, daily for Fort Ste vens, Fort Canby. Skipanon. Fort Clatsop Sen Side, Ocean Reach, Knappton, Chinook. Unity, Oysterville and other places of resort in this vicinity. iK"Thcro aro now fivo largo salmon can neries in Astoria, which employ over 1200 per sons in tho various branches of tho business, making Astoria as it now is, a point of interest to visitors, independent of Its cool invigorating summer climate. UNION HOUSE., Cor. Squemocqlm and Lafa; ette Streets, AsroisiA, oiiEciox. nMHIS HOUSE HAYING BEE" JL newly re-painted and furnished throughout is now open to the accommoda tion of the public. &PTlie houbo being in new hands now can guarantee satisfaction. Hoard r.iul Lodin-r per Teeli $5 Oi Hoard per lVcck 4 u( JIRS. M. E. TLTRNER, I'roiuictrebs. ACCIDENT HOTEL, A. J. MEGLER, C. S. WRIGHT, Proprietors. Astoria, Oregon. Tho Proprietors are happy to announce tha the aboro Hotel has been Repainted and Refurnished, Adding greatly to tho comfort of its guests AND IS NOW THE BEST HOTEL NORTH OF SAN FKAN CISCO. OYSTERS ! OYSTERS ! SERVED IN EVERY STYLE AT SCIOIKEKS COytfECTIOSnGRY AND Refreshment Saloon. All kinds of French, German and American Candies constantly on hand, wlwlcsale and retail at the lowest cash price. also "Wedding cakes made to order on short notice. The patronage of the public is respectfully solicited. CENTRAL COFFEE SATaOOlff, Concomly st., between Benton and Lafayette. ASTORLS, OREGON. THOMAS McFAKOD, Prop. CALIFORNIA RESTAURANT. WATER STREET ROADWAY. Opposite Oregon Steam Navigation Company's Wharf ASTORIA OREGON. Tho above now Restaurant 'will bo open from and after to-morrow, Sunday. January 7th, lSTti, 1). RUSAN1CH CO. Proprietors. ) EQT'AL TO THE BEST, AND Cncap as the Cheapest, at Thk Aktokian Okkick. E. C. nOLDEX. L. LATJGHEKY. HOLDEN & LAUGHERY, Ul'lIOLSTEIUSlSS. AXI 1TRXI- TUItE WEAJLEItS, At the old stand-HOLDEX'S AUCTION ROOMS on Chenamus street. All kinds of upholatety and cabinet work done to order. Manufacturers of Lounges, Spring Beds, AND Ofanysizo and quality. Picture Frames and Furniture Manufac tured or Repaired by Experienced Workmen. KSTSeeond hand Furniture bought and sold. D. K. Warhkn. C-A. McGuikk. Astoria Market ! Corner of Chenamus and Cass streets ASTORIA. OREGON. WARREN & McGTJTRB, Proprietors (Succonors to Hobzun A Warren,) Wholesalo and Retail Dealers in all kinds of Fresh and Cured Meats! A full line of Family Groceries, CANNED FRUIT, VEGETABLES, ETC. s"Bmtor, Eggs, Choese, ote. constantly on hand, , . 3S Ships supplied at tho Iowostratcs. ONEY KEPT AT HOME' IS A , prexfit saved. Patronize Aetorians -