rzj Tri-Weekly Astoiian ASTORIA, OREGON: J. C. IRELAND Eflif or. THURSDAY Nov. 13, 1873 Prom Rotert'Toombs comes the dole ful sound that the building of the ox-cart is among the lost arts of Georgia, and that the people of that State might raise their own ha- if they would, instead of sending North for it. He tells the planters to hold on to their cotton until easier times, except as much of it as is required to pay their debts. It is not every great man who-is gifted with fluency of speech. Franklin, Jef ferson and other of our most illustrious statesman and -writer-, were men of few words when adressing legislative bodies or public audiences, and Prevdont Grant takes these for his models. On the occa sion of receiving the members of the Evangelical Alliance at the "White House, he made a speech which occupies ju&t five lines in one of the Eastern papers; but he gave the gentlemen a warm welcome, and that was enough. The stir created by some of his minis terial associates because the Dean of Can terbury paitook of the communion -which symbolizes the Lord's Supper, with min isters of a different denomination, is a cu rious commentary on the proceedings of the Evangelical Alliance, which this same Dean of Canterbury had come three thou sand miles to attend. To a secular jour nal, the affair looks very much as though the efforts of the " Evangelical Alliance" would come to naught. In the eyes of the Rev. "William George Tozer, late Mission ary Bishop at Zanzibar, whoo protest against this action of the Dean of Canter bury has been pulished in the East the cause of Christianity has suffered a blow from which it can scarcely be expected to recover. This ex-prelate does not suggest any punishment for the English clergy man's unprecedented action, but, judging from the intensity of his feelings, as ex pressed in his letter to Bishop Potter, it should be something serious. The coolie laborers of Peru arc be coming a very dangerous class to their masters. Negro slavery, as it existed in the Southern States of America, was a mild institution compared with the Peru vian system. A recent letter gives the following terrible picture of plantation life in Peru: "A Chinaman on a plantation near Callao accidentally committed a blunder while waiting at table, and hU master struck him across the mouth so severely as to bring blood. Choking down his rage, the coolie waited till night, when, armed with a common bread knife, he perpetrated a terrible revenge, mm tier ing his master andthe family, seven in all, as they slept. But his punishment was as speedy as it was cruel. The infuriated populace, taking the poor wretch to the public plaza, chained him to an iron post, and, after pouring oil over his entire body, the torch was applied and he was burned to a cinder, his coolie brethcrn being driv en in from the neighboring estates to wit ness the edifying spectacle. So exaspera ted, however are the down-trodden China men becoming-at the manifold injustice practiced upon them, that an open revolt is anticipated, and some of the plantations are guarded by government troops to pre vent, if may be, such an uprising. If they .should rise, their overwhelming numbers would enable them to carry everything before them in the country districts, and a reign of bloodshed and terror would be inauguiated such as marked the war of races iu Hayti in the days of Toussaint L'Ouverture." Capt. McDonald, of the British ship City of Paris, which sailed from this port for'Liverpool, Tuesday, in company with the British ship Lord of the Isles, Capt. CJxagie informs us that the company own ing his vessul have thirty-nine others. The duty of the master of each one of these vessels is to report to the home office weiy detail of their voyage minutely. Hi report to his owners nf tlm trin t Of ions), ascended the Columbia r?vir in lnl- ast grounding at several places, drawing 13 feet S inches. On the downward pas sage, coming out of the Wallamet drawing 15 feet had no water to spare. Dropped anchor at Columbia cit-, and took on '200 tons which brought the vessel down to 1G feet. Two miles above the hog'a-back grounded in the channel. Came over the ijoga-back at high tide. Took on 500 ton-more at Astoria, loaded to 19 feet, and would be glad to take another 100 tons, but a& the veel has been detained, consuming nearly thirty days to get that amount of cargo, conclude not wait for the balance complete but put to sea with what I have on boaid." Dee anybody sup ple that Capt. McDonald would have o iiiaumed nearly thirty days and put to a with 100 ton les than his full cargo, if the wluat had been here in the first p'aco? .roruanu lor tlie present cargo will be substantially as follews: "Ship City HOME IA1E STARCH. Mr. G. "VY". Raymond of this city, in response to a call for information concerning the production of starch in Clatsop county, has laid- upon our table samples of an article pro duced by him from the common po tatoe which excells any similar arti cle imported from abroad, and proves to us that right here is a field for a domestic industry that will pay handsome returns for labor and cap ital invested in its development. The wealth of a country is not truly stated in its export of raw material but consists in the manufactures it can sustain. But a few years ago Oregon sent thousands of dollars abroad for matches; thousands for harness, leather, boots and shoes, etc., etc., hut gradually the break is being filled by the production of such articles, and retaining the money at home. We remember when Oregon sustained large dairy establishments outside of the State by her consumption of cheese and butter, but now dairies of this State, make enough for our home uses, and have a surplus to export. So it might be with the article of starch. As no large amount of capital is required to manufacture starch, almost any person may enter upon its produc tion, and in a short time not only stop the importations, by supplying home demands, hut actually have a surplus for export which would com mand cash in almost any market. The process by which this sample of starch was produced is so simple that we give Mr. Raymond's direc tions as follews: It was made of com mon potatoes, grated raw and strained into a vessel. Cover the strained part with water, let it stand a few hours, pour the water off and boil slightly just enough to cook it when you have a good article. A correspondent at Knappton, who has worked in a starch mill in the Atlantic States, informes us that from ten to twelve pounds of starch may be produced from a bushel of potatoes. He prefers the Apple and Peach-blow varieties. The cost of manufacturing altogether depends upon the charac ter of the works. Three men could do all the work about an establish ment with a capacity to consume from one hundred and fifty to one hundred and seven ty-five bushels of potatoes a day, producing from sixteen hun dred to two thousand pounds of starch. The mills in which he was employed were run by water, and cost from $5,000 to $S,000, and the proprietors clear annually from 5, 000to?G,000. This shows that it is a money making business, and that the profits of a small beginning here now would soon provide a handsome business to the projector. The starch made by the process described by Mr. Raymond, is also a good article for food. It seems that Col. "W. AY. Chap man surprised some of the Portland ers a few days ago by returning from Wasco county with a franchise for right of way for the Portland, Dalles and Salt Lake Railroad in his pocket, from the authorities there, who say he can go over the Cascade portage by way of the Sandy wagon road. It is said this will obviate the neces sary suit between the railroad com pany and the Oregon Steam Naviga tion Company for the right of way at that difficult place, and work may progress at an early day for the Port age Railroad. Govenor Grover and President Grant have fixed Thursday, the 27th day of November, a day to be observ ed as a day of thanksgiving to Al mighty God, the great giver of all good and perfect gifts, for the mer cies and blessing of the vear now drawing to a close. There was a slight variation in the price of Greenbacks last Monday. Gold is now quoted at 10GJ and legal tenders at 92 and 93 cents on the dollar. No more dead heads will be carted about the country by the Ore gon Steamship Company, the Ore gon and California Railroad, or the Oregon Central Railroad. The Benton Democrat uses the arguments of the Astoria Chamber of Commerce to prove the construc tion of the Yaquina bay Railroad. We quite agree with the Democrat that the cheapest, shortest and best routes of transit will always claim and reeeive the attention and adop tion of the producing classes and to get their wheat to tide water, at the least expense, is the grand object of farmers, but that paper is very much mistaken in its suposition "that a boat built to run on the upper river cannot go to Astoria with any degree of safety, as it is liable to encounter, in the Lower Columbia, a sea in which it would not live an hour." We assert that when the National Congress appropriates money for the improvement of your upper rivers, Brother Head, and that appropria tion is rightly expended, so that a few inches of water can be relied up on to Corvalis, our Astoria steamboat men will be found constructing boats that will take the wheat from your city wharves and land it here for direct shipment almost any day in the year. You may with as much propriety say that a ship could not with any degree of safety leave the Columbia river for the United King dom, as it is liable to encounter gales off Cape Horn in which it would not live an hour. We are in for your Yaquina bay Railroad for the improvement of the upper Wallamet, the Cascades, the Dalles, etc., but let us have no nonsense such as that. A handsomely-bound book, with out a single idea, iias been exhibited in London. Its contents are: "Thirty-three thousand live hundred and thirty-live ways of spelling "scissors." The Domestic Sewing Machine took the first premium at the State Pair also, four blue ribbons for work. It alto took the blue ribbon at two of the county fairs, I. W. Case is agent for Clatsop county. Call and see it for yourselves. 15t New School Books. I have just re ceived all the different kindb of New School Book': required to be used in this State, that can now be found in San Francisco. Also, Slate pencils, Blotting pads, a good as sortment of Stationery, Drawing paper, CARD BOARD, Perforated board, Ink, (Carmine, Purple and Black). Likewise a new stock of Crockery, Clocks and a large assortment of Lamp Chimneys, all of which will be sold cheap for cash. I. W. CASE. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. miTE TNDEESIGNED, HAYING JL Secured the services of a French Qlove Rflaker, Is now prepared to manufacture all styles of Ladies' and Gentlemen's KID, 1'Ult, BUCK and DOGSKIN GLOVES. PERFECT FiTTlHG AND LATEST FASHIONS Guaranteed. Also, Gloves cleaned, Dyed and Kcoaired, on short notice. C E. DuBOlri, niutf J Portland, Oregon. THE IMPROVED LAIB KITTIE IACHIM KNITS 20 GARMENTS! A PATH OE SOCKS IN THIRTY MINUTS TA- Knits Hosiery. Mittens, and Cloves of all sLes, complete, without a soam. iY& Send for Circular. Agents "Wanted. A. VAIL, General Agent, Portland, Oregon. n'!tf CST'Tf you have city property to sell say so by advertising in the Astoria. Rock River Paper Gomp'ys PATENT FELT PUT ON FOR EIGHT DOLLARS PEK SQUAEE. Prepared Plastering Board, Sheathing, and Carpet Paper. Tor sale by H. C. MO RRICE, Masonic Temple, Portland. Regalias and Trimmings! Only Regalia House in tho State. TVTASONTC ROOKS AND BLANKS, GOLD JLtx and Silver Loces, Fringes. Spangles, Stars .bullion, etc. H. C. MORUIOE, ntf Masonic Temple, Portland. G-LOYES 5 wss :j Manufactured ! HOOFING ! NEW ADVERTISEMims. ERANIC FABRE, at the Centos! Market, Portland, lias enlarged his COFFEE stall, and added such improvements as will enable him to provide Epicures with the best in the Market. Parties furnishel with Hot Coffee on short notice. Give the Central Market Coffee Stand a trial ocltf JAMES IF. WEjLCII, TEAMSTER. Office at J. TT- GearLiu-t's Store, xibtoria. ORDERS LEFT VIT1I MR. GEARIIART for any kinA of Teaming, will be promptly attended to. ood of all kinds constantly on hand. Orders solicited. oe4tf JACOB MAYER, 43 Front si., Portland, Oregon. AGENT OF Till: tin n Ann nil RH-rr h NUU1011 1U1U. mm, Is now Prepared to Sell ALL KINDS OF WOOLEN GOODS 10 THE TRADE, Such as FANCY CASSIMEHES, New Style; ' DOESKINS, Various Shades; BEAVEKS, " " IIAKD TIMES, and TWEEDS; BLANKETS, Eed, "White, Blue, Grey; FLANNELS, Twilled, White, Blue, Eed; Plaid Flannels; ' Twilled Flannels; Knitting Yarns, all Colors. rTho above Goods are-equal in Quality, Patterns, and Shades, to any Goods manufac tured on tho Pacific Coast. niJtf fiarlf you want to make a fortune advertise whatyou have to sell in tho Astokiax. S. G-. Skiclmore, Eraggist and Apothecary, Has Removed to his NEW AND ELEGANT STOPE, 111 First St., next to L. C. Henrichsen's, Poitland, Oregon. au7 OREGON BOOT AND SHOE STOKE! S. M. RAHR, J. C. KINGSLKY. JBAMR 0 KINGSLEY, PRINCIPAL 11ETAILERS OE THE STA plo brands of Eastern, California and Ore gon Hoots and Shoes, No. lH-i Eirst street cor ner Yamhill, Portland Oyeon. R3T W ith our long cxpei ienco and small ex pense wo are enabled to sell cheaper than any other house in the city of Portland. As tho proverb goes 1 00 saved is 2 00 made: Call and see and give us your trade. BARK A; KINGSLEY. Sam. M. Smith, Cor. First and Ash sts., Portland. DP UGGIST. IjTAS JUST RECEIVED A EULL STOCK PAINTS AND OILS, KaSsomine Putty, (Assorted Colors), Paint and Whitewash BRUSHES, LARD, OIL, ALCOHOL, Kerosene, Turpentine, Etc. SF"Gonuino Cay Ruin.?- o21tf 1 Patronize Home Manufactures. AINSLEY & DAVIDSON, Manufacturers and Dealers in Doors, Sash, Blinds, Frames, Shutters, Brackets, And all kinds of Scroll Sawing. Having the best facilities and tho latest im proved wood working machinery for the manu facture of tho above ai tides, can offer superior inducements to customers, and at San Eian cisco pikes, at Nicolai Bros' Mill. Also, bost quality of Seasoned Cedar Lum per, Ceiling, Rustic and Mouldings. Wood Turning in all its branchos, Ballustors, Newell Posts, billiard Balls, Croquet Sets, etc., at NICOLAI BROS.' MILL AND FACTORY. Cor Second and E Streets, Portland. flGTIfyou want to save- a fortune buy and sell with men who advortiso it the Astokiax. Bramel's Coffee Stand NOW OPEN. Chenamus Street, Astoria, Oregon. rpiIE PUBLIC NOW SUPPLIED WITH X a superior quality of Hot Coffee, Cakes, Oysters, Pig's-Feet, Confectionery, Cigars, Tobacco, Pipes, NTotions, etc. BS" Give me call, at tho now Stand, Brown's Building. oc2fctf Germania Beer Hall AND- BOTTLED BEER DEPOT, Chenamus Street, Astoria, THE PUBLIC ABE INVITED to call and lcavo their orders. Splendid Lager five Cents a Glass, Free Lunch every Night oclStf ERNST PAPMAHL, Prop, iotor. AUCTIONEERS. A- B. KTCK.VISDSOX. 3. 1, y. CILVA5. Am B, Richardson. ALCTTWNELR Corner of Front and Oak sts., 1 ortland, Ore?on. Auction Sales of Keal Jy-tate, broeeries. General Merchandise and iiorses. bales Wednesday and Saturday. nffLia.r?Q o'Vaeni of Groceries, Liquor?, etc., at Private bale. Liberal advances mndo on consignments. A. B. K1CH -IBDSO V Charles S- Wright, AUCTIONEER-Cor of Main and Chenamus btreets, Astoi la. Goods received on consign ment and sold to tho highest bidder. scar K51bourn? AUCTIONEER-Office 40 Eirst St., Portland PROFEPSIOXAL CARDS. FRAXK J. TAYLOR, ATTOKNEY-AT-LAW, ASTORIA, OREGON". Office Brown's Building. Special aitention given to the examination of. titles and the col tcction of debts. ocoOtf WM. L. McEWAN, ITESIDE2TT ATTORNEY, Astoria, Oregon. HENRY S. AIKEN, NOTARY PUBLIC, ASTORIA, OREGON, H. R PARKER, JUSTICE OE THE PEACE, ASTORIA, OREGON. AST" Aways Bendy for Businegg."-ga A. VAN" DUSEN, NOTARY' PUBLIC, Astoria, Oregon. DR. S. "W. DODD, PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, ASTORIA, OREGON. GKOItGK H. PUKHAM. H. T. THOMPSON. DURHAM! cfc THOMPSON, Attorneys at Law, Portland- Office 10!) Eirst Street, opposito Occidental Hotel. aulu M. E. MULKEY, ATTORNEY AT LAW - Portland. Office in Pittock's Building, Corner Front and Stark sis., (up Stairs). sl5 CAPLES fc MORELAND, Attorneys at Laiv, Portland, Oregon Office in Pittock's Building, Corner of Eroiri and Stark streets, (up StairsJ. plo n. 1I.NORTHUP, ATTORNEY AT LA"W, (Register in Bankruptcy), 0mcK In Holmes' Building, Portland. O. P. MASON, ATTORNEY AT LAW, PORTLAND, OREGON. ttcgr Laud Cases ami Titles a specialty J59, Dr. A, D, ELLIS, PHYrSICIAN AND SURGEON Office on Stark Street, Portland, Oregon KRUMBIEN & GILBERT. ARCHITECTS AND DRAUGHTSMEN, INVENTOR'S EXCHANGE, Creo's Building Portland-, Ofcagon.. tf-TTTho Best Counsel; tho Best Draughs men; tho Best Model Workmen, and beet Patent Agent at "Washington; tho only reliable placo to get your intentions put through in short notice. T. J. MAIITIX. EDWV MARTIN. D. V. B. H1X3IBE- R! JUAAAAVJbAJkl W Vr Porthmd, Oregon, And San Pranciscoy Califot$tU Importers and Dealers i FINE Brandies Wines, Liquors ! Proprietors of tho Celebrated "MILLER'S EXTflA OLD BQURBQH WSBHf Sele: Agents for ther J. E. CFITER WHISKY. IIENNESSY AND MARTEL BRANDIES. In Bulk and Caso, (bonded or duty pakl), and All Goods Pertaining to the Trade. 0. S. N. Co.'s Bloek, Portland, oc23tf 4US Eront at, San Eraucfaco- H. Trenkmann BLACKSMITH AND TOOL MAKKR and manufacturer of of all kinds of Plaining, Moulding, and Turning Took Saws of all kinds Straightened and RepslroA. and all kinds of Saw Teeth made and ropaired and saws turned and straightened. Orders at tended to promptly. 11. TRENKMANN, aulfctf 40 Eront at, Portland, George A. Pease? Pacific Boot and Shoe Store Is now prepared to wait on his asioraore. At The 0!d Stand Again ! S."Y. Corner First andMorrisarSteefc, Portland, Oregon.