6 B SIUSLAW NEWS | SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2017 TO YOUR GOOD HEALTH Pill Swallowing Tips DEAR DR. ROACH: I am a re- tired engineer, and engineers like solving problems. I fi nd that people have diffi culty swallowing medica- tions because swallowing a gulp of water is an unnatural act when compared with everyday unnoticed swallowing, and that people are tak- ing too small a sip of water, so they feel the pills, which can trigger a gag refl ex. The solution is to swallow a large sip of water without pills to prepare the mind and body for the relatively rare swallowing process that will follow. Then, take a large sip of wa- ter and swallow with pills. -- R.E. ANSWER: As someone who has studied physics, if not engineering, the small sip of water lubricates the esophagus, so pills are less likely to be stuck. I have always recommended a small sip followed by a large gulp, SALOME’S STARS ARIES (March 21 to April 19) Someone has some suggestions to of- fer regarding your new project. You might fi nd them helpful. Remember to avoid speculation and to stick with just the facts, Lamb. TAURUS (April 20 to May 20) An old friend suddenly reappears. Whether this proves to be a boon or a bane in the Bovine’s life depends on the reason for this surprising reap- pearance. Be cautious. GEMINI (May 21 to June 20) Vital information fi nally emerges, allowing you to make that important personal decision. You can now move your fo- cus to an upcoming professional de- velopment. CANCER (June 21 to July 22) You might not like seeing so many on-the- for a different reason from yours. As far as specifi c positions, some people seem to do better with chin up, others with chin down. Taking a pill with some food or applesauce (or something of similar texture) helps many people. Practicing with something (a breath mint or M&M) can help you fi nd what works best for you. Tepid or even warm water helps some. DEAR DR. ROACH: A dear friend has been diagnosed with spi- nal stenosis. She’s 85. She tried a cortisone shot, with very short-lived relief, and physical therapy, to no avail. She’s been prescribed pain pills, which cause her to sleep more than you’d expect for her age. Her doctor seems to be out of options. I read about laser treatment for this area. Do you think this might help, or do you have other ideas? -- M.R. ANSWER: “Spinal stenosis” is the term we use to describe compres- sion of the spinal cord or nerve roots by bony structures in the spine. This may be a result of arthritis, skeletal disease and many other conditions. One common fi nding is diffi culty after walking, causing someone to want to sit or lie down. I often see people with spinal stenosis who lean over while walking, as though they are walking into a stiff wind. Many sufferers can walk for prolonged pe- riods with a shopping cart, because the leaning-over position relieves the pressure on the nerves. Surgery for spinal stenosis can be challenging, and in an 85-year-old, the risk of complications is higher. However, given her symptoms and lack of response to nonsurgical therapy, consulting with a surgeon may be appropriate. There may still be additional medical therapies she hasn’t tried before doing so. I am not a surgeon, and only a sur- geon can appropriately choose the tools for a given surgery. However, having looked over the research in this area, there is no evidence that laser offers any advantage over tra- ditional surgery. READERS: Back pain is the No. 2 reason for doctor visits in the U.S. To learn more about the back and spine, order the booklet Back Prob- lems by writing: Dr. Roach -- No. 303W, 628 Virginia Drive, Orlando, FL 32803. Enclose a check or mon- ey order (no cash) for $4.75 U.S./$6 Canada with the recipient’s printed name and address. Please allow four weeks for delivery. job changes. 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