f? rY V ' -I 1 I1f ' ' ; i DEVOTED TO NEWS, LITERATURE, AND THE BEST INTERESTS OF ORECON. VOL. 111. OREGON CITY, OREGON, THURSDAY, JANUARY 24, 1878. f NO. 14. 7Vo if w AJ As J Jk II - 4 THE ENTERPRISE. A LOCAL NEWSPAPER FOB THE ''"" ltulueM Mkii anil lutiilly Circle ISSUED EVERY THURSDAY. mOPRIKTOK AND PL'BXJSHKn. Official Paper for Clackamas County. llice: lu Kuterprloe Ituilili;r, Ono door South of Masonic Building. Main Street. Tenon of Ku tM-ril Jon t Siuxle Cij)jr, one year, in ail vane- Single Copy, six mouths, in advance i l 50 1 Oil "' Tfrnin or Al t rrilaiag' : Traubli tit advertisements. Including all legal notices, per square of twelve huts, one week S For each subsequent insertion 1 00 Oue Column, one year ljo 00 Half Column, one year 00 00 Quarter Column, one year 40 no Business Card, one square, cue year 12 uu SOCIETY NOTICES. OREGON LODGE, No. 3, I. O. O. F. Meets every Thursday Evening. t. .hi o'clock, in Odd rellows' Hall, Main Street. Members of the Order; are invited to attend. , By order of x. G. REBECCA DEGREE LODGE, No. 2, b " ?F- ue Second and i. r 1 ourth Tuesday Evenings of each mouth I - V I at lit o'clock, in the Odd Fellows' Hall' J I i" Members of the Degree are invited to'"Bi, attend. FALLS ENCAMPMENT, No. 4, " - meets at Odd Fellows' Hall on the First and Third Tuesday of each month. Patriarchs in good standing are iuvited to attt-nd. MULTNOMAH LODGE, No. I, A. F. 4: A. M.. hol.la it.. i.. .. ..... - " - - . u i ivilliuuui' cations on the First and Third Saturdays in each mnnth . r ...t.i. i ,.r. K - - . . . i. irum iub .join of September to the 20th of March - and : 7 y6 O'clock frnt, oo.l. tr . . . - ----- - - " kcu lo me ; ?nVif i f el!t,ub,er' "tren in Koh1 stundini are lUVftUtt til fttttfn.l 14.- , 1. . A-'J "1UIT Ul . JVl. BUSINESS CAKDS. WARREN N. DAVIS, M. D., lliyiiiun and Siiron, Uraduatof the ruiversityof lVnusylvania. Ofuck at Clikf Hoi-bk. CHARLES KNIGHT, CAXBY. OREGON. lli.ysiian anI rn(rist. "Pre.-riition8 carefully filled at short notice ja7-tf PAUL BOYCE, M. D., lliysiciau and Silicon. New Eka. Clackamas Countv, Chronic Diseases and Diseases of AVomen and Children a specialty. Office Hours day and nlyht; ahvavs ready when duty calls. ,U!?.2r,;.7ti.tr DR. JOHN WELCH, OFFICE IN OREOON CITY OREGON. Highest cash price jiaid for County Orders. E. L. EASTMAN, A 'I ' T OBX I : Y-AT-L A Y , OltF.aoN CITY. OREGON'. Special attention given to business in the I" S Land Office. office in Myr's lirick. JOHNSON & McCOWN, 5 ATTORNEYS and COUNSELORS AT LAW OREGON CI IT. OREGON. Will vi rant toe in all the Courts of the State. Sgocial attention given to cases in the fnited SUU-s Land Office at Oregon Oity. Oapr'72-tf J. P. WAlirt, GKi'JRUK a. IIARDINU. WARD fc HARDING, ists KEEP CONSTANTLY ON HAND A GENERAL assortment of Drug and die micals, "" l(rtili-M. O rr Nuinrl, Hhuulilrr llrnrrn I'xnrr ami Artlrlem ALSO HrmiifarUII. I.nia 4 lilM...-, .. iim. Fuliv. I'alnu, Vai. tarul.hr a nil MtullV. PUBE WINES AND LIQUORS FOR MEDICINAL PURPOSES. PATENT MEDICINES, ETC., ETC. Puysicians' Prescriptions carefully UJUmleJ. mil .11 nnlu . . CO III- v.wv,o luoriii; dHwtreu. - Open at all hours of the night fcA. AH accounts must be paid monthly Uovl.lsritf WARD & HARDING. W. H. HICHFIELD, KHtnbllHhcd since lt. One door North of Pope's Ilall, MAI JUT.. (HIHJIO t lTV, OKK(it. a "rtment of Watches, Jewelry, and I etb thomas' WeiKht Cloeka. all of which W "1 .rrut,'a to be as represented . tBlJlk tosTnnarC D : .nathtSkltt 'mn!i fata lor oimty Orden. JOHN M. BACON, ulallk IJI rmE1 PICTI BE FR.VMES. MOULDINGS AND MISCEL s LANEOU3 GOODS. FKAMEN MADE TO OltDllt. Oaioos Crrr, Obkgox. WAI the Post Office, Main Street, e st side. novl. "S-tf A. C. WALLINC'S XIoiieer lSook Bindery Pittoek's Buildlns, cor. of Stark and Front Sts.. POKTLAXI), ORIIUUX. BLANK BOOKS RULED AND BOUND TO ANY desired pattern. Music Bocks. Magazines, JiwIaprs. etc., bound in every Tariety of style known to the trade. Orders from the country promptly attended to. novl, "75-tf ORECON CITY BREWERY. HUHIIIKI & MADPElt. Having purchased ths above Brewerr, ,VV?V uishos to Inform the public that thev areKw&j3j aow iiraparad to manufacture No. 1 U -"TTHi quality OF LAGER BEER, Aa good as can b obtalnad anywhere In the State. Orders solicited and promptly nlleSL' mm Aplfiecaries T1IK SPRIXii. IRASSLATKD FBOM VICTOB HUGO. The spring was falling from the rock. Drop by drop to the awful sea. The ocean, grave of the pilot, called, "Weeper, what doth thou wish of me? ' I am the tempest and the dread ; I tinish where the heavens commence; Dost thou think I have need of tbee, 1 who am the immense?" I give thee, without praise or fame," Answered the spring to the troubled brink. That which thou lackest, O vast sua I A drop of water that one could drink ! " TWO SXUS. O.t THE 11KLDOE. The sunset dyes the river And glorifies the hill. The sound of leaves that quiver Comes thro' the evening ttill. I lean the bridge-rail over. To watch the stream run by; The current bubbles cover; They glitter radiantly. Thy make and break each minute; KiKht onward runs the stream, I read a lesson in it. Time halts not for a dream. O.V XHK SHORE. At last the weary journey o'er, I hear the breakers splash and roar From the unknown, unfathomed sea Upon whose waves I soon must be. Hast thou, O sea, no other strand Save that on which I doubting stand ? Hast, thou, O sea, no other shore Save that on which thy billows roar? In vain 1 in vain ! 'No answer make The surges that rise and break, A mist of doubt falls o'er the sea I come, resistless waves to thee. Boston Ti-aeeUtr. THE JEALOUS GHOST. BY D. K. No one is exjjected to believe this story, for the simple reason that every thing startling and improbable is at once voted impossible as soon as it is presented to the reading public in the form of what is called fiction. And yet we all know that the most improbable and apparently impossible things are happening every day all around us. This will be a plain, unvarnished tale, and those who read it can choose for themselves in regard to giving it credit. Laura Mallony lay on her luxurious couch, dying; and Henry Mallony, her husband, hung over her in des2iair for although she had done much by he causeless jealousy and uncertain, temper to" render him miserable during their short life together, and kad succeeded in almost wearing out his loye for her, the old warmth and enthusiasm of his feelings had revived at the certain pros pect of a speedy separation for all time from the fair creature he had once pas sionately idolized. "You aro not glad to be rid of your poor foolish Laura, Harry ?" the dying woman had asked more than once. "Your poor Laura, whoso worst faiilt was loving you too well." "My darling," returned her husband, in a low, heartbroken tone, while his tearj rained down on the pallid face, "how can you fancy anything so cruel? Oil, don't think such things of me, Laura, iu these last hours that we have to be together." "And you will not marry again, Har ry you will never marry again, for an other woman to take my place iu your heart and home? Promise me prom ise me!'' exclaimed tho poor jealous creature again and again, unable even in death's jaws to release her hold on the man she so deeply loved. Mallony clasxed the tender form to bin breast, and pressed kisses, warm and fervent, on the poor lips already cold with the chill of death. "No one can ever take your place in my heart, my own?" ho whispered, and meant it too. "No one! Never never! My Laura, do not say such things do not think them!" And for a time his words consoled and quieted the jealous heart; but from time to time tho thought would return, and must have utterance; and just at the last, when every vestige of life's color had faded from the beautiful pale face, and Death had seemed already to have set his signet there, Laura's eyes opened wide and grew deep and luminous; she raised herself in bed for a moment, and a laint crimson Hushed her cheek and lip, while in a clear, piercing voice she cried out: "You must not marry another wife, Harry ! You shall not, for I will eoino back from the grave to part 3-011." The effort carried away tho last breath of life, and Laura Mallony fell back on her pillows, dead. Henry Mallony mourned long and truly for his young wife, and tried as much as possible to put away from him all thought of the unpleasant hours he had spent with her, and to remember her only as she had been in the first swoetdaysof their honeymoon; but that happy time had been brief, for Laura's jealous temper had developed rapidly; and as months grew slowly into years, Mallony, although he had by no meanu forgotten his wife, found that it was un likely he should pass all his life, being yet but a joung man, living upon a memory which was day by day growing more dim and distant. It was about this time that he first met Elsie Mavne a shv. 1 girl, in every way a contrast to his dead Laura, and so totally unlike her both in person anJ character that she at tracted him tho more speedily because she uever recalled the memory of his lost wife. Elsie Mayne was equally attracted to Harry Malloney, the handsomest, most attractive, and most interesting person whom she had ever known; and it did not take them long to discover their mu tual regard. Elsie was soon wrapt in her first love dream, and Mallony expe rienced a deeper and more tender pas sion for this gentle girl than had been inspired by his first love. They were soon betrothed, and the expectant bride groom urged on the wedding prepara tions, while the bride consented, and looked more lovely in her seet confu sion. One day Elsie, surrounded by dress makers, had been trying on, one after another, the pretty dresses preparing for her trousseau, and having robed her self in a lovely dove-colored silk, in tended for her traveling suit, stepped into her room to get a f ulldength view of herself in the long glass that reached from floor to ceiling. She was a fair picture, and she knew it, as she lingered a moment before the glass, admiring the long sweeps of her train, the per fect fit of the bodice enclosing the slight and graceful form, the rippling golden hair flowing unbound about tier shoul ders, and reaching to the waist; and fairest of all the flower-like face that seemed made up of roses and lilies, and blue forget-me-not eyes. She was just about to turn away with half a sigh of satisfaction in her own appearance when a strange chill passed over her, as though a cold wind had blown on her, and in the same moment she was aware of some thing white and mist-like, resembling a cloud of vapor, that seemed to form alongside of her. This curious phenomenon she noted in the glass, and was too absorbed in astonishment and contemplation of it to withdraw her eyes. Slowly it assumed shape, and became a woman, shrouded from head to foot in ghostly garments; and then from the misty cloud, a dark, brilliantly beautiful face, but of death like pallor, grew into distinct form, and the dark, luminous eyes looked out from the glass, meeting the amazed, terrified gazo of Elsie with a glance that seemed to scorch her like fire. Elsie continued to gaze back at the ghostly apparition, terrified, yet fasci nated; but at last with a great effort she dragged her gaze from the reflection in the glass, and turned to where the orig inal of it should have been, standing beside her. There was nothing there; bat again sho felt the same chill as of a "frozen wind pass over her, and she heard distinctly, although the voice that sjioke seemed to come from a great distance. "You shall never be Henry Mallony's wife never never never!" Elsie Mayne turned, and would have fled from the room, but the full horror of what she had seen and heard sudden ly came upon her, and with a low, strangled cry she felJ fainting to tho floor. Edith's swoon was long and danger ous: and when she was at last recovered from it her brain had received some shock for she raved for hours of tho ghostly apparition, and its dark, lumin ous eyes, which had so strangely, hor ribly stared into hers. AYhen Mallony eanio thai evening, as usual, to spend a few happy hours with his betrothed, he was shocked to find her lying helpless on a couch, white as a snowdrift, and looking as if she had passed through some long and danger ous illness. Of course Elsie told her lover far more minutely than she had told any one else the cause of her faint ing fit, and described the dark, brilliant face, and repeated the ominous words which she had hoard so distinctly al though sounding from such a far dis tance. Her strange story recalled to Mallony's memory tho words spoken by Laura at the moment of her death; and although ho had not thought of them since, the remembrance now struck a chill to his heart, and he could not sufficiently control hi9 face, but Elsie's quick eyes saw that ho was impressed by what sho had told him far more than he was willing to admit. "What does it mean, dearest? Tell me, tell me!" tho trembling girl implor ed. "Is it wrong for me to marry you ? Has any ono the right to forbid it ?" she asked, with feverish eagerness, and Mal lony gravely and 6eriosly enough as sured her that no living being had tho right or power to place any obstacle in tho way of their union. He did not think it necessary to repeat Laura's wild and frenzied dying words. Elsio knew, and had known from her first ac quaintance with him, that Mallony was a widower; and strangely enough it had not occurred to her that the apparition forbidding her marriage with Mallony might have been that of his dead wife all her thoughts were of some living rival, who was in some inexplicable man ner trying to work on her fears or feel ings. Mallony affected to make light of Elsie's story, and finally succeeded in persuading her that the whole thing had been merely the effect of an over wrought imagination; but all his reason ing could not persuade him that it was so, and when he found himself alone in his own room that night a great terror and dread fell upon him for he felt that he was going to be parted from Elsie; and not till then did he realize how unspeakably dear the gentle girl had become to him. Tho wedding-day rapidly approached, and Mallony began to hope once mora that his fears had been unreal; for Elsie referred no more to tho apparition, al though she was now haunted by it, for every day, either in her sleeping or waking hours it came to her, and each time its chill breath blew upon her, and ts icy, far-away voice whispered the same words in her ear. But all tho spirit of this gentle girl was now roused to oppose it, since Mallony had assured her that no living creature possessed the right to come between them. Harry could not fail to see that his young bride grew paler and more ethe real day by day, and although she never uttered a word of repining, he som iometimes suspected tho truth, and in his heart he began to hate and execrete the memory of his dead wife. He spent every min ute of his time that he could spare by the side of Elsie Mavne; and gave her no opportunity to pine in loneliness, and at last it was the day before the wedding, and Elsie went with her lover to inspect the beautiful home he pre pared for her. She was in raptures with everything; and with the confidence of a privileged being, so soon to be mistress of every thing, she opened all manner of doors, peered into countless closets, examined desks, bookcases, private drawers everything, in short, that attracted her fancy. At last, in turn ing over the contents of a drawer, she suddenly came upon a pretty, old fashioned, oval case COURTESY of velvet, ornamented with a profusion of seed pearls. Before Harry could prevent her for he would have done so Elsie had pressed the spring, and the lid flew up, disclosing the picture the face of a young and brilliantly beau tiful brunette, with a profusion of dark, showering curls all about the neck and shoulders, and luminous, black eyes smiling at her from beneath their jettv lashes and brows. The gaze no longer glared at hfir as it looked, but Elsie knew the dark, handsome face and luminous eyes all too well, and every vestige of color fled from the face as she gazed. She asked, in a hoarse whis per: "Harry, who is this lady ?" Mallony, as pale as herself, answered in the same tone: , "She was my wife, Laura Mallony.' The picture fell from Elsie's hand to the floor, and, as it lay there, looking back at her, she fancied the laughing eyes already fixed a fiery, scorching glare upon her tho look she knew so well, and which had already burned to her very soul. Then Elsie Mayne, with a breaking heart, and with hot tears, told tho man she loved more than life, that they must part forever. Sho could never marry him; for now she knew that his dead wives had come back from the grave to forbid it. It was in vain that Mallony entreated and reasoned. Elsie was firm. A nameless terror, too great for reason, too great for even her love, had overwhelmed her; and nothing could overcome her resolution. Sho resisted her lover's tears: after that nothing could move her. Elsie had a long aud dangerous ill ness, and when she was well enough her friends carried her away to far coun tries. But the heart of Henry Mallony went with her, and the jealous ghost sho had vainly sacrificed herself for, follow ed her. The Mayne family remained a long time; but Elsie faded day by day. One night Henry Mallony waked with a start, and in tho pale moonlight he saw the ghost of Laura looking at him with sad, reproachful eyes. "You willl see her no more, Harry, till you come to me," she said. "And you will not love again she was my last rival, l arewell. And then Mallony knew that Elsie Mayne was dead knew it as certainly as when a few hours later, he read tho cable dispatch which told him tho sad and bitter truth. Top of the Brooklyn Bridge. Before wo set across tho river, stp for a little quiet enjoyment of the mar velous picture spread out beneath our view mis pieasant summer aiternoon. If you have ever doubted the correct ness of the birds-eye view of cities and the like, so common in the print shops, here at least is an assurance that such things are possible. Brooklyn lies dis played at our feet, with its fringe of warehouses, docks and slips, perpen dicularly under us. How diiierent is tho comparative newness and regularity of the sister city, and how marked a contrast offered by its bushy greenery marking out tho streets like colored lines on a plain, as compared with the densely-packed, dark, imposing mass of architecture over the river! The bay, sparkling silver and golden in the sun light and dotted with its many islands. is visible clear beyond the Narrows and down to Sandy Hook. Far eastward we can almost pick out tho sand-hills of Bockaway and Coney Island, with the blue sea lino beyond, and to the west, under tno sinking sun, tne picturo is framed in with the purple haze of tho Highlands, Nevieink aud tho Jersey Hills. Look at that ferry boat just starting from the r ulton street slip. packed with heads (all we can see), and notice the odd effect of the dots of white faces turned up to watch us, interesting as we are, not by our individuality, but by our position. Ye can fancy them repeating Pope's lines on the fly in sum mer : "Not that tho thing itself irf rich or rare The wonder is, how tho d 1 it got there?" As for ourselves proud of our momen tary elevation and drunk with the keen. sweet, salt air, and the gorgeous pros pect, one is reminded of the man who, on the ladder ready to be hanged, when a mad bull caused dire confusion in the crowd below, said, in thoughtless exul tation to his companion rogue, "How luckv it is that we're up here!" And now down the steep slope of the aiver span, digging our heels well into the slats, and checking our momentum by the side ropes till we stand where a few years ago, no mortal probably ever exnocted to "stand two hundred feet over tho channel of the East ltiver, -with all its varied traffic flowing beneath us. Hurry! just here I want to get plumb over the Bristol as she sails ma jestically un stream, and enjoy the small vanity of doing what no one but the ship-builders ever did lefore look snnarelv down her smoke-stack into her -fir-lmT. Notice her exnuisito. fiah-like lines seen thus in plan, and the way in wl.iVh narrow hull is marked off from the guards by the timber work of the cabins. I'hew! what a racket! Bristol. Massachusetts, btonington if boats, all as they pass under the bridge S salute us witn a wnine, wmio "" V" f. "boats, tugs, and all the small try, saiute hem. till the whole air is vocal wuu one great treble of demoniac howl and screech, set off by the deep bass hum of toil and traffic, the grand diapson of K labor supplied by the two great cities. As the noble steamers pass on up me -river, notice the beautiful, divergent Mines of wave from their paddles like the double tail of a comet! You remember the same effect, only mora distant, feathery and fairy-like, as we looked lown in the early morning from the Tiiffi-ton on the drrk polished surface of I -tVi T,Va nf the Four Cantons. Apple- Ion's Joiir nail 'or January. The Georgia darkey who planted i nnelon seeds iu Octoboa to get a crop of Christmas melons is still looking for sprouts. OF BANCROFT LIBRARY, The Horse and His Rider. TRAINING AND RIDING IN THE EXPERIENCES OF CIRCUS AN EX- RING THE PERT. Bobert Sticknev. the circus rider, has been telling the New York Suh some thing about bare-back riding. He said: 1 have been in the business ever since I can remember. Yes, even before I can remember, for when I was only a voar old the great Edwin Forrest carried me on the stage when he was playing "Bol la." My father, S. P. Sticknev, was the first man in the world who ever set foot over four horses in the ring; so you sea I came of ridiner stock. "My appearance in 'Rolla' can hard ly be said to be the commencement of my career as a rider, but I date that from the time when, in my eighth year, in me old theatre at Eighth and Wal nut streets, Philadelphia. I made debut before the public in the character of the 'Courier of St. Petersburg.' In those days I rode with a pad did until I was ten years old, when I began to do bare-back acts, and ever since I have always discarded the pad." ls there much difference between pad riding and bare-back riding, that is, as to its difficulty?" Any bare-back rider can ride with the pad, but not every pad-rider can ride bare-back. I began bare-back rid ing early, but I had the advantage of my father s advice and of watching him ride. Pretty soon I began bare-back riding, and while I was yet a mere boy I began two-horse acts, and finally was able to ride the four horses with as lit tle effort as one. Of course I have been all through the various branches of tumbling, as a part of my riding educa tion, for if I couldn t tumble and turn somersaults well on the ground I couldn't do it on the horse. As to the ordinary jumping through the banners and all that sort of work, that's the plain sailing of the rider. Jumping through the banners while in the act of evolving or revolving a somersault does not add to the difficulty of the task, though peo ple think so. One of the difficult things about it is that you must regulate the velocity of your somersault by the speed of your horse, and that is why an even, steady-going horse is a treasure to any rider. "You ask if I can take ainr horse and teach him his part of the riding busi- Certainly, for horses aro exceed ingly intelligent, more so than many men, as nny old calvary or artillery of ficer will tell you. Of course some horses are moro easily taught than others, and the pnrer a horse's blood is, as a general rule, the easier ho is to teach. But a horse that shies is worth less to us. "When we make a flip-flop we must find the horse under us, and we must know where our feet aro going to when we come down. I was serious ly hurt once. Just as I was in mid air, while throwing a somersault, a cannon was fired near the building. The horse was taken by surprise, shied off invol untarily, and when I ought to havo come right side up with care, there was no horse there. I fell flat on my back on the tan, and hurt myself a good deal. les, the horso is very intelligent, and if ho can only understand what you want him to do, ho will generally try to do it to the best of his ability. "About slipping;' les, one has to look out for this. You know, of course, that we resin our slippers thoroughly, but did you know that the. horse's back is liberally resined, too? If that wasn't dono tho horse s perspiration would very soon make tho bit of resin on the slippers useless, and, even as it is, wh.en the night is warm and the horse per spires freely, digging tho toes in for a grip will bunch up the hair into little balls, making tho hold uneven, or the hair coming out will make the horse's back 60 slippery that it becomes very difficult to hold on. Down South the darkies think there is a loadstone put on a horse's back. "As to riding more than four horses at a time, unless ono is very tall anil has a pair of India rubber legs, I think it would be impossible as it is now for very short legged man to ride four. There is a limit to the compass proper ties of the human leg. "Tho horse has to learn his part as well as the rider, to become as much a part of his rider when he is on his back as the ancients labiea centaur. no must learn to keep his gait even and steady, and to obey even the pressure of the foot in certain ways. Tho rider must not put his foot down on any and every part of the horse's back or he will strov tho milium equilibrium. xi a horse feel your foot two or three inches out of tho way, and in a different place from where he expects it when . ,1 t "i" L X 1' you light on mm, n is api 10 uiscom poso him. As to what kind of treat ment I give my horses, 1 can only say that I have a horso that knows my voic before he sees me, and whinnies with delight. I have always an apple, or bit of carrot, or a lump 01 sugar about me when I go near where he is, and we are on. the best terms. Don't I some times have to conquer a horso if he gets a stubborn or sulky fit on ? Certainly, and if I don't do it it will render the horso worthless. The cruelty is only apparent, however. A little temporary severity is real Kiminess 10 tno noise. Some of the trick horses are very dan gerous and vicious, especially the pie bald ones. This mostly comes of teas ing them during their training to make them bright and lively, but it is not really necessary, and some tricks horses are as gentle as iambs. A horse gets to know his business and to like it, the same as a rider does. An expert in his profession, be it acting, variety or cir cus performing, seldom quits it." "We would like to know why it is that a young man can sit down, heave a sigh or two about the size of a cider barrel and then dash off a dozen pages to some angel of about seventeen vears plumage. dui wuen ne begins to write to his mother, he can scratch himself bald- neauea ana men not get over a pare I and a half. Ulmgoic J nuts. F Use of Salt for Cattle. As a lotion for bruises.'whetlier caus ed by the harness, by blows, kicks, or otherwise, the saturated solution of salt applied two or three times a day leaves little to bo desired. Sprains of the mus cles, tendons or joints may be success fully treated in the same manner, or, when practicable, a cloth wet with the solution may be kept constantly ap plied. It may also be uied incases of lymphangitis, infiltrations, dropsical swellings, and many skin diseases. A weaker solution consisting of a teaspoonf ul of salt to a glass of water, has been found exceedingly useful in superficial inflammation of the eye. Internally its local, stimulating effect may be turned to advantage in irregu lar and poor appetite, in colic from in digestion in tL w.rse, iicuri nic indi gestion of cattle . idid "ii thos' cases of depraved appetite in which animals eat earth, lick walls, etc. The dose for such purposes may be one or two ounces for horses, two or four ounces for cattle, one-fourth, to one-half ounce for sheep, givn either dry or dissolved in a small quantity of water. In cases of torpidity of the large intestines of the horse, of constipation, of stetcoral pellets, or of colic arising from these causes, as well as in diseases of the ner vous centers in which a revulsive effect is desired, a solution of salt may bo in jected into the bowels, or twohandsful of salt placed as far forward as the arm will reach in. those organs. In a few hours the irritative action of the salt will generally cause contraction of the intestines and expulsion of their con tents. Salt is also believed to prevent the production of intestinal worms and in some cases to remove them. It has also been used with good ef fects, in about the doses already men tioned, in anthrax (black tongue, black quarter, etc.), in blood ioisoning frora putrid absorption, in gangrene, bron chitis, distemper of horses and rot in sheep. It is also a favorite remedy for founder with many horsemen, but it is greatly inferior to aloes, sulphate of soia, or nitrate of potassa. Finally, as a purgative for ruminating animals, salt is believed to be tho most valuable agent at our command. It is mora promjit and jower."ul than the other saline purgatives; it produces in tense thirst, causing tho animal to drink Harge quantities, and this is of the great est benefit in many of the diseases of these animals, particularly in impac tion of tho stomachs, constipation, etc. Bland liquids, such as decoction of car rots, whitened with flour, are prefera ble to water alone, but when these are not at hand water slightly warmed and whitened with flour answers every pur pose. Under no circumstances must the animal be deprived of drink after receiving a inirgative dose of salt; for aside from the cruelty of such'privation it would probably produce unfavorable results. The dose of salt when given as purgative is from one-half to one and a half pounds for cattle, and from one to three ounces for sheep. Instead of using salt alone as a purgative, it is ad visablo to combine it with other purga tive and laxativo agents. Thus a serv iceablo purgative for a cow may be made i by dissolving three-fourtts of a pound eacu 01 salt ana i-jpsom or ixiauoer salts in three quarts of warm water, to which two ounces of ginger and a pint of molasses have been added, .bacua dose will generally act in about fifteen hours. vcr xsad habit. e sit aiono in a good mood, thinking of the evil wrought by gossinping tongues; thinking how much nobler it is to shield than blame an erring neighbor; how the habit of evil speaking mars and warps our life and nature. We finally resolve to never gossij) again; to let the curtain fall over our neighbors' affairs, and keep silence when we can find no good to mention This is when we are alone. Eet some woman come in for a few moments and our good resolutions are forgotten, anil many, many times when again left with our conscience, that inexorable judge looks over the conversation and picking up some sharp criticism upon another s conduct, asks "Why did you cast that stone?" Certainly not because we were blameless, and bowing, self-condemned over our weakness, wo can only f.cho the question. iHany a social, nouie-minded woman has been obliged to withdraw herself from a neighborhood intimacy, which would have been pleasant otherwise, be cause her remarks were returned by some idle tale barer, so perverted as to make her doubt the existence of genu ine friendship, and accept loneliness for the sake of tho safety it brought. You say we must talk "about something." Yes, and through that very fact we see a remedy for the evil, to so thoroughly interest ourselves in other and better things that wo find no space to spare for our neighbors' affairs. Let us talk of our work, our homes, our house plants, our books or our babies. Let us teach our eyes to find beauty every where, whilo we blind them by constant watchfulness to blemish. Within herself rests the power to ex ert a boundless influence for good. If she chooses some fair ideal by which t mould her womanhood, if she strive t reach some standard set above the aver age, lot her remember that the half of her task is done when she has broken up the habit of gossiping. Potatoes a la Maitre DTIotel. Cut cold boiled potatoes into irregular slices, not large, and beat in a saucepan with a little milk and butter, pepper, salt and some chopped parsley. Place it over a hot fire, stirring all the time until ready to serve. To make a French dish of this, stir in half the juice of a lemon, or a teaspoonf ul of sharp vine gar. There is danger in all sorts of flags but the white flag. You are liable to bo wounded under the battle flag, sold under the red flag, meet death under the black flag, and catch the small-pox under the yellow. A Barbarous Country. My Scotch friend, McNaughton, is an ardent sportsman, and is also pas sionately fond of a "wee drap o goot wisky." I have friends living jihout forty miles from Chicago, in a looality where wild geese and ducks are plenti ful in the fall of the year, and a few weeks ago I gave Mac a lelter of intro duction, and he started off with his gun and dog for a few days' sport. The "women crusaders" had been particu larly successful in that vicinity, and nearly every souLhad donned the red ribbon and espoused the .cause of tem perance; but I had not henrd -of it at the time Mac started. I hadn't seen him since, till last week I met him on Fifth Avenue, and said: "Hullo, Mac; where have you kept 'yourself? Did yo . gc oa that shoo:ng excursion?" - ' Mac didn't appear to be in his usual jovial humor, as he replied: "Yes, I went oot there; but it's a barbarous coontry oot there mou; a barbarous coontry." "Why, I felt quite certain the folks would treat you well, Mac, or I would not have sent you. Did unybody, of fend you?" "Oh, no, mon; they're clever folks -goot people treated me liko a king but its a barbarous coontry oot there, mon; a barbarous coontry. " Game was scarce there this fall, I suppose?" "No, mon; there was plenty gooses, and plenty dooks; plenty o' work for goon and doggy; but, aye, mon, its a barbarous coontry oot there a barbar ous coontry." "Now, Mac, what under the sun is the matter with the country?" I asked, irr itated with his evasive replies. Mac's face flushed with indignation, and he cleared up the mystery at once by answering vehemently: "Hoot, mon, ye ceuldna git a horn o wisky within twinty miles o there!" Chicago Ledger. The Monotony of Lift. The general character of life is t n of monotony. hether we regard 1 1 life of man or the life of 'beasts we are struck by the same remarkable fact that lfe, to all outward appearance, is a monotonous succession of scenes and movements but all incidental. We wonder how the interest is kept up. Jut we never tiro of going to bd at night, and wo are very sorry when we tire of getting up in the morning; we never weary, except with regret, of breakfasting, dining and supping; aud yet these actions are repeated inces santly 30T times in tne year, with re newed excitement on every succeeaing occasion. We take off our clothes once every day, and, put them on once every day. Yv e do this at nearly the same hour, m daily succession; and, when health is good, the pleasure derived from so doing is not marred by the rep etition of the act; for the ebbing and the flowing of our bodily sensations prepare us, without any effort on our part, for all the vicissitudes of our ex- . . -w -a r m istence. When hungry; 100.1 is agree able; when weary, sleep or rest is a treat; when warm, cool air is refreshing; when cold, the pleasure derived from a cheerful fire is delicious. The excite ment is kept up by contrasts; and wm purchase the enjoyment of one feeling by encouraging the reverse. lth health and youth, and prosperity we should never be weary. It is ago, and weakness, and poverty that prepare us for death; and even that conies easy upon most men, at last, like, a sleep, and the heaviness of the heart gives even the last fileep a welcome. Chicaj Ledger. A Son's Appeal for Pocket Mater. An ornament for the American bar i.s receiving tho final touches of legal vaz- nish at the Lebanon (Tenn.) Liw School. Having only one dollar in his pocket, and being reduced to extremi ties, he made this ingenious and philo sophical appeal to his father in Mem phis: "I hate money anyhow. It causes more trouble than any one thing earth ly. The strife for it" makes man very callous and selfish. The possession of it maks him proud and stingy. The strong desire in the human heart to ob tain it tends to crush his higher aspira tions, and subdues his nobler impulses. It renders him cunning and tricky: causes him to measure his fellow-man's character by his own. And still, not withstanding my thorough hatred for it, and its blackening influences on mankind,! feel much more comfortable. and far more independent, with a few dimes about my old clothes than when on touching my pockets no musical chink is given back. It is a 'kinder' lonesome feeling, and a little empty, so rest assured that before long no 'mu sical chink' will be wafted to my expect ant ear, and I'll be homesick, and tho lonesome feeling will come over me, and I'll suffer. So please avoid all these unpleasant consequences by granting an auspicious ear to my melancholy but earnest appeal." What a talent he will have for wring ing verdicts from the sympathies of the jury-box, and drawing fees from the pockets of his clientsl When the late Oaneral Forrest was a slave-dealer in Memphis, it is said that ho was always kind to the human be ings he sold; ho never separated mem bers of a family, and always told his slaves to go out into the city and choose their own masters. Not one ever took advantage of the permission to run away. Forrest taught them that it was to their own interest not to abuse their the privilege, and he also taught them to fear him greatly. To some men, who had the reputation of being cruel mas ters, he would never sell a slave. Is many parts of Germany taxes now amount to from seventeen to twenty per cent, of the ascertained income. Victor Hugo refused to receive a vis" it from General Grant, because the later affilliated with the Monarchists in Paris. o V; I! i M m i - 8. . - y . : t. J ( r If t UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, a T TTVimi -r i