J! - . . DEVOTED TO NEWS, LITERATURE, AND THE BEST INTERESTS OF- ORECON. VOL. 11. OREGON CITY, OREGON, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 11, 1877. NO. 51. nnir 1 ) O o THE ENTERPRISE. A L(5CAL NEWSPAPER o FOB T H K rriutr,Uutliwu nun aud Family 4'ir-le ISSUED EVEEY THUUSDAV O . PROrCIETOB AND FCliLLSHRK. Official Papor for Clackamas County. OflJoes Iu Eiiterjirive Ruililiu, One iWr South of Masonic Building, Main Struct. TrriuM ofKubcrlplloni Single Copy, one year, iu advance 50 Single Copy, si t uuontbs, lu advance 1 50 Trrmt of Atlvrrtislntr 1 Traulot advertisement, including all legal notices, per square of twelve lints, une Week 2 50 For each subsequent lnscrtlru 100 One Column, one year 120 00 Half Column, one year : t0 00 ouarter Column, one yenr 41) (W BusinojH Card, one square, cue year 12 00 SOCIETY NOTICES. OREGON LODGE, No. 3, I. O. O. F. Meet every Thursday Evening, a 7 o'clock. In Odd Fellows' Hall, " pCJf Main Street. Members of the OrderiitH r B. . U V tut. ' V . ( .1. uu By order of X. O. REBECCA DEGREE LODGE, No. 2, I. O. O. F., meets on the Second and -rr-.' FonrthTua-Jay Eveninusof each month f ' l&S at 75 o'clock, in the Odd Fellows' Hall' : Members of th Degree are invited ta15 attend. FALLS ENCAMPMENT, No. 4, I. O. O. F., mtx-U at Odd Fellows' Hall onV the First aud Third Tuesday of each month. OCT Patriarchs In good standing are invited to X atuud. MULTNOMAH LODGE, NoTlT r . a. ,u., u'-ius iii regular communi cations on th i'lrnt and TliirJ Saturdays, in h mnnth a r 7 a'aIa,!- 4 ...... 1- r.. . - . , v a 1 1 VMIl LUC I II . 1 of September to the 20th of March; and SOth of September. Brethren in pood standing are Invited to attend. By order of W. M. BUSINESS CARDS WARREN N. DAVIS. M. D.f Physician and Surgeon, Oraduate of the University of Pennsylvania. Office at Cliff House. CHARLES KNIGHT, CAN' BY. OREGON, IJiyiciaii and Bruggis. Prescriptions rarefnlly filled at short nctice. ja7-tf PAUL BOYCE, M. D., 1'hysicinn and Surgeon, Obk.oox City, Obkoo. Chroulo Disease and Diseases of Women aud Children a specialty. OQi Hourn day and ulht; alwavs ready when duty " auq-.T.Ttf o DR. JOHN WELCH, fflDEXTIST.a 0 OFFICE IX OREOOX CITY OUErtOX. Highest cash price paid for County Orders. JOHNSON & McCOWN, ATTORNEYS ani COUNSELORS AT LAW n OltEGON CITY, OREGON. Will practice in all the Courts of the State. Special attention Ktvcn to cases In the I'nited Status Land Omoe at Oregon City. Oapr'7'i-tf L. T. BARIN, ATTOBXEY AT LAW, OKEOOX CITY. OnEGOX. Will practice in all the Courts of the State uovl, "75-tf W. H. HICHFIELD, KHtnbllHhocl Hluco .i j), One door Xorth of Pope's Hall. MAIN .ST.. )I1KU( CITY, UKK(;0. vi.th JM.8Ortmfnt.0f wes. Jewelry, and r2L S.th Thomas' Weight Clocks, all of which autfKi to be as represented. tVjife , KPirK dope on short notice; audthauktui r.r past patronage. 1"i Hlit tor Comity 4rtlr. JOHN M. BACON, BOOKS, STATIONERY.M PICTCRK FRAMES. MOCLDIXG3 AND MISCEL LANEOUS GOODS. IRtJIES .T1AIK T OBUtll. Obegom Crrr, Oeecox. V7At the Pofct Office, Malu Street, wefct side. novl. '75-tf J. R. GOLDSMITH. o Collector and Kolieitor, PORTLAND, OREGON. E7""Best of references given. dei25-'77 HARDWARE, IRON AND STEEL, Hubs, ftpoltcs, ISinis, OAK, ASH AND HICKORY PLANK. OIlTIIKI I A- TIIOJII'SO.V, marSl.To-tf . TortUnq. Orrg-.n. c J. H. SHEPARD, hoot axd sii()i:stoi:i:, One door Xorth of Ackerman Bros. 7 Boots and Shoes made and repaired as cheap aa the cheapest. uovl, "75-tf MILLER. CHURCH & CO. PAY THE HIGHEST PRICE FOR WHEAT. At all times, it the OREGON CITY MILLS, And have on hand FEED and FLOUR to sell, at market rates. Parties desiring Feed must furnish tacks. novl2-tf A. C. WALLINC'S Pioneer Bool: Bindery Plttock'a Building, cor. of Stark and Front fits., PORTLAND, OREO OX. BLANK BOOKS RULED AXD BOUND TO AXY deaired pattern. Music Bocks. Magazines, wpapers. etc.. bound lu every variety of style anown to the trade. Orders from the country prompt:, attended to. novl. "75-tf OREGON CITY BREWERY. t.rlli8 Pnrcned the above Brewery, rEE59a e inform the public that ther afe'rffiESSj P" to manufacture a X'o. 1 ttgg3f Ai aanA OF LAGER BEER, q" P. ",ef1 obuined anywhere in the State. Uclud and promptly nned." o AWLF.i:i OX MOOT WASHINGTON. t-lTIX LABCQM. Upon the mountalns's storniy brua&t, I lay me down and xank to rett ; I felt the wind thrill of the blast. DeUned and welcomed as it pusod. And made my lullaby the psalm Of strifo that meets lminartal calm. Cradled and rocked by wind and cloud. Safe pillowed on the summit proud. Steadied by that encircling arm Which holds the universe from harm, I know the Lord my soul will keep Upon his mountain-tops asleep. CHILDHOOD. JULIA C. JONK3 . Merry and Joyous, loving and gay. Laughing so sweetly this fair summer day ; Plucking each flowerlet for mere casting down, Stniliun thro" weepins, with never a frown ; Contented with littl anil nricj liouijLt mora. Pleasure thy guide, and love tby sole lore Happy in living, ay, happy in health, Richest in giviug nor hoarding thy wealth ; Xo thought of the future, no pain for the past. The pruHeut but charms, by no clouds overcast; Mirth is thy couirad. and music and fov. Kach day brings new pleasures that have no alloy; o tor mc morrow lor iooa or ror home. Thou thaukest but Ood for his gltts as they come O Childhood I O Childhood I How blest is thy time ! Like bells from the steeples that so sweetly chime! Kver joyous aud happy, no stain and no blot To sully youth s paye to dim its bright lot; Like a brook to the river thy youug life shall go. The rippling be lost in manhoods btern flow. Grave duties await thee to tame down thy heart. Great hopes shall elate thee yet lowly thy part. Sadness and i-igbin in Manhood thou'lt know. Weary life's ebbing, and weary its flow I Yet keep the fair pages of thy Childhood and Youth. Unrestrained and unsullied, clear, fair as the Truth. A GHOST BY DAYLIGHT. BY T. Z. TIMBKRBLAKE. It is almost useles to tell you the sto ry, because I know you "will not believe it, I have not alluded to the circum stances for the last twenty years, and I quite intended never to speak of them again; but whatever you may think, I will tell you truly and censcientiously what occurred. Twenty years ago I was a very young man. Like most young men, I was hard up. I had just passed my final examination, and had been duly dubbed a lawyer. One day, as I was anxiously reading the pages of the Law limes, looking out for something to do, I came across an advertisement, setting forth in glowing language the fact, that, in a country town, there was a small lawyer's practice (capable of great extention by an energetic young man, the advertisement averred) which was to be sold for a mere trille. In those days I had greater confidence in my own abilities than I have at present, and the perusal of this "legal fiction" (for 1 can call it nothing else) fired my young imaginations. I saw myself in stalled in a cheerful and business-like office, overlooking a quaint old-fashioned street, and shaded by tall trees grow ing at the back of the house. I imagin ed myself as the Register of the County Court, and the recejtacle of the family secrets of all the families for miles around. I said to myself that I was not ambitions, that I cared little for the worry and anxiety of the busy town. A quiet, useful country life, the esteemed friend of tie clergy, the husband of a lovely wife these were my desires, and they all seemed to me to be included within the six-line paragraph in the newspaper. To hesitate was to lose the chance of a lifetime. Therefore I at once wrote to the address indicated in the sdvertise ment. After a considerable amount of correspondence, I became the purchaser of the practice; and after paying for it, found myself with twenty-five dollars cash and thousands in imagination. I decided that it would be unwise to let tho grass grow under my feet; and so, without losing anytime, I packed up all my earthly treasures (which I found would go easily within the compass of my valise) , and started for my destina tion. In about an hour I arrived at a pretty looking cotintry station, where I alight ed. I immediately went to the lodgings I had previously secured; und after be ing delighted with their cieauliiiess and neatness, I saliied forth to inspect my office. In a few minutes I arrived at the place, and was ushered into my premis es by a voting and very light-haired clerk, who kindly gave up his pastime of sliding down the banisters, to show me over the ofhees. Here, too, every thing looked clean and business-like, and the number of bundles and papers ostentatiously displayed all over the of fice, filled me with bright pictures of the future. Having completed my sur vey I wont to see tho town. Here, at least, mv visions were fulfilled. The loner, straprcling street planted with trees, and terminating in a large square filled with farmers and agricultural 1m plements, was almost exactly what I had imagined in mv daydreams. Turn ing down a quiet and narrow side street, I found myself in front of a splendid church, round which clustered old- fashioned cottasres and houses. The town was everywhere interspersed with trees, and the whole place, lighted up as it was by the warm glotv of the set ting sun, looked simplv charming. The next day was Sunday, so I went to church. The interior was no doubt quite equal to the exterior, which had impressed me so much on the previous evening; but I did not notice it. The singing of the surpliced choir, was, I daresay, excellent; but I did not join in it (although my voice was an excellent tenor at that time). The sermon was. I have little doubt, an excessively tell ing ana practical one, but 1 did not lis ten to it; for, to tell you the truth, a great cnange uad come over me since I arrived. I had fallen in love. She was sitting opposite to me, dressed entirely in olacK. 1 cannot describe ner to you, o.nd I would not if I could, because whatever impression my words might convey to you, it would fall so short of of the picture in my mind that l should hate myself for having slandered her to you. But her sweet pale face, and the trraceful outline of her figure so im pressed me, and called up all the good feelines in my nature, that without waiting to inquire wbtat the deep crape she were meant, or whether her affec tions were in any way previously occu pied, without the slightest hesitation, I gave her all my love. Ah, it's a long time ago! Sitting at my dinner and thinking over the events of the morning, I came to tho conclusion that it was the duty of very man, and especially of a country lawyer, to go to church; and according ly, contrary to my usual custom, I again went to church in tho evening. She was thera. I forgot the text. After ser vice, as Iliad nothing jiarticular to do, I followed her home. She knocked at a large and handsome house; and after she had been admitted by a man servant. 1 casually walked past the door in an unconcerned manner, and noticed "Dr. Stanton" engraved on the plate. Then I turned in for the night; and the .follow ing day I settled down to work; but I grieve to say that the matter uppermost in my mind was how to obtain an intro duction to Dr. Stanton. At length I accomplished this. I forget exactly how it was done, but it is easy enough, as you know, in a country town. The doctor was a very agreeable man, and had a large practice; and after a week or so of nodding and chatting about the weather, the crops and the ministry, he asked me to dinner. Well, I went to dine -with the doctor and was duly introduced to his niece, Clara Stanton. She was still in black, and appeared low spirited; but she re ceived me very kindly, and during the coufse of tho evening we had a pleasant chut together. She was well read, not at all bashful, and as I happened to have just finished reading a book in which she was particularly interested, we began talking at once. Miss Stan ton, I could see, was interested iu tho conversation, and brightened up consid erably, so that on my leaving she ex pressed a wish that I would lend her the book we had been chatting about, which, as you may imagine, I was only too happy to do, especially as it made such a good excuse for calling again. The doctor was to all appeaaances very well pleased, nd hoped he would see me there often. I said I hoped he would. As time went on, I discovered that Miss Stanton was an orphan, and had very little money of her own. The doc tor was her guardian, and appeared ex cessively fond of her. I was a constant visitor at the house, and my love in creased more and more each day. Ciara always appeared pleased to see me, and by a thousand little wavs showed an es pecial interest in me. And so a year passed by. 1 was happy in my love. and I was young; and the love and the happiness were quite sufficient to coun terbalance the anxiety that I suffered in another direction. That business was a delusion and a snare, x was an energetio young man. but I did not extend my practice. Not that it was my fault; I should have ex tended the practice if there had been a practice to extend, but unfortunately there wasn't. The light-haired youth. who. I subsequently discovered, pos sessed the quality of lightness in his head and fingers as well as his hair, gave me a most impressive and solemn warning at the end of a week, and left me alone in my glory a month after my arrival. The papers turned out on ex amination to be as deceptive as the youth. I grieve to expose the hollo w- ness of mankind, out tnose papers were simply and emphatically dummies. Like conjuring tricks, when you once knew them "there was nothing in them." And consequently my visions, (as most pleasant visions do) faded away, and at the end of twelve months I found myself minus money, plus love. I determined to put an end to this un satisfactory state of affairs one way or other. Therefore one evening when I was alone with Clara I told her how I loved her. Miss Stanton seemed almost bewildered when first it dawned upon her that I wished her to be my wife: then, when she fully understood my meaning in a kind and yet firm manner she declined my proposals, adding that I had been a good friend to her ever since we were first acquainted, and she regretted that I had misconstrued ac tions, which she had intended merely as tokens of good will, into hopes that she could ever regard me with any warmer feelings than those of a friend. She told me (and I can remember to this day how her beauty and grief affected me) that she had for some years been engaged to be married to a young officer in the navy, but that he had recently been drowned during a heavy storm which his ship encountered. She ex plained to me that he was the person for whom she always wore mourning, and in broken accents told me how she could never love another. After this I could of course say nothing further to her; and upon apologizing for my want of thought in not first ascertaining how it was she always appeared in black, I left her with feelings which, thank Heaven, one does not often experience. Miss Stanton's refusal of mv offer. coupled witn the extremely discourag- mg nature oi my ousiness, induced me to make up my mind to leave the town without any delay. The business was not worth anything, and so I had no trouble on my mind as regards dispos ing of it. One morning, a few days after the event I have just related, I was settling up a few old things in the office previous to my departure, wnen ur. oianion was announced. He entered, and seeing the nature of my preparations, he said: "AVhy, you do not meau to say you are going to leave us?" "Yes." I answered, "I am. The law is all very well, but if you don't have any of the profits to counterbalance its nroverbial delay, you fare rather badly. I've eiven this place a fair trial for . ,, -r j 'i i: T 1 twelve moniusfc a uuu l patnuuiauji care about the business. I have gained a good experience by the affair, and at twenty-four one need not De downneari ed. I don't mind about the business.' "Then what do vou mind about ?" in quired the doctor; "for it is easy to see by your manner that there is something the matter witn you. I could not deny it; and as I felt hor ribly downhearted and troubled, made u clean breast and told the doctor all about it. He started, and I thought, turned a little pale at my story; but quickly re covering himself, he answered in a kindly manner: "I am very sorry; I wish you had consulted me first. But, however, least said on snch a subject as this is soonest mended. J shall not per suade you to stay iu the town after what has occurred; bnt.for all that, you can nndcrdate for me the business on which I have called. I have of ten re gretted that I have been unable to heli you in your business; but at length I can put something in your way, bv which you can easily make a couple of hundred or so." "It's like my luck," I answered, "If this had only come a month ago? Hov. ever, I will do all I can to help you, doctor, anl thank you over and over again for all your kindness to me ?" We shook hands sympathetically, and then the dootor told me his business. He said that a friend of his had lately died, having a large property, which had descended to him, he being the only male representative of the family surviving. But he explained to me that there were several distant relations, who were far from being well off; and as the property had come to him unexpected ly, he had decided to sell it all, and then divide the proceeds between the poorer relations, of course taking a fair share himself. I complimented him on his generosi ty, but he cut me short by saying: "This place is situated more than two hundred miles from here. Yhat 1 want you to do is to go at once and make all arrangements about the sale of the pro perty, and particularly to get a valuer to go over it with you. You shall have the deeds on your return to get the le gal part of the affair ready." Then giving me the names of some first-class auctioneers, Dr. Stanton de parted. Olad to do anything which might di vert my thoughts from the painful sub ject upon which they were concentrated, I at once started. It was late at night when I arrived there; and as nothing could be done then, I immediately went to bed. Next morning I called upon the auctioneers and explained my busi ness. They could not go with me then to survey the property, but we made an arrangement for the ensuing day; and as I did not know a soul in the place and had nothing to do, I said, if they "tf A A il t -W m -m wouia uirect me to me nouse, i would go and look over it. They gave me the keys, which were in their possession; and after a pleasant four miles' drive I reached my destination. Then I drew up at a substantially built lodge. The gate was opened by an old man, who in formed me, in answer to my inquiry, that there was no one in the house. I drove up a long winding carriage drive, and at length pulled up in front of a large square old fashioned mansion sit uated in what I may almost call a dell, inasmuch, as the garden and park rose up on all sides round the house and were thickly wooded with shrubs. The whole looked deserted and forlorn, and the bright hot mid summer sun, which shone with great power and heat, seem ed rather to add to the loneliness than otherwise. I placed the key in the door and with some difficulty turned it. The door swung back on its hinges with a harsh grating sound, and involuntarily I felt a horrible feeling of loneliness come over me. Almost instinctively I turned round; nothing met my eyes but the quiet country bathed in sunshine, and then, laughing at myself for my coward ice, I entered the house and closed the door after me. It was completely fur nished; but all the furniture and chan daliers were covered, and the carpets were rolled up in a corner. I wandered on from the hall to the dining room, then into the drawing room, my foot steps echoing through the whole build ing. I was making memoranda in my pocket book of things I wanted to ask the auctioneer. I can remember the whole scene as though it was only yes terday, and I swear tnat I had my senses fully about me. I looked at my watch and found it was half-past tQlvt?; then I went up the lonely stairs aud stood on the landing. Opposite to me was a long corridor of bed room doors, at the end of which another passage crossed it at right angles. There was little light in the passage I was looking down; but the other passage was lighted by some win dows which were out of sight, so that the end of the passage in which I was standing was brightly illuminated. No sooner had I ascended the stairs and noticed the particulars I have be fore mentioned when suddenly I felt an involuntarily repetition of the feeling I had experienced at the door, and by some horrible fascination my attention was fastened on the light at the end of the passage, and, good Heaven, I saw Clara Stanton come out of one of the bed rooms and walk down the passage ! I felt ray heart give one great leap into my mouth, and then it seemed to stop beating. My blood rushed all through me with a hot flush, and then I was cold a3 stone. I grasped the banister for support and looked again. There was no mistaking it. Clara Stanton was walking slowly down the dark passage. Presently she emerged into the light part at the end, and turned her face to wards me. I have told you that she always looked sad; but the utter misery and wretchedness on her face at that moment I shall never forget. Slowly she passed across the end of the pas sage, and then the wall hid her and she was gona. Soon my senses returned to me, and shouting "Clara! Clara!" I ran to the bedroom door from which I had seen her come. I had expected to find it open; but it was locked, although I know I had seen her come through it. Again the supernatural dread caught hold of me, and without a moment's thought I ran out of the house. It was hours before I recovered my equanimi ty, and even then nothing would have again persuaded me to have anything to do with that lonely house, and so by the next train I returned. The following day I sent a note over to Dr. Stanton, and asked him to call at my office; but the messenger returned with a reply to the effect that the doc tor was uDable to come. Miss Stanton had died suddenly on the previous day. My feelings had been so wrought upon, that I can hardly say the news surprised me, although you may imagine my sor row. I immediately hastened to tin doctor, and found the gotnl man in the greatest trouble. I told him what had h tppened to me, and he turned as white as a sheet. For some moments he could hardly speak. At length he managed to asK um if I recollected the time when I had seen Miss Stanton. I told him half-past twelve at noou. "That's exactly the time she died," he on-ttvered. Then he told me her story. The prop erty which had descended to the doctor belonged the young naval officer she had loved. They had known each other from childhood, anal were fondly de voted. When the young man came of age they were formerly engaged. It had been arranged that her lover should go for one more voyage beforo they were married, and that voyage was his last; for he had been drowned, as I have before told you, and Clara had been heart-broken ever since. The doctor knew she was ill, but had no idea how dangerously. The day she had died, and on which I saw her spirit, was the anniversary of the day on which she had heard of her lover's death. There is nothing more to tell. The doctor sold the property, but I had nothing to do with it. What it was I saw, I don't know; why I saw it, I don't know; but never assert that it is impos sible for a ghost to appear by daylight. I know it is possible, because I've seen one. The Child and the Star. About three years ago a gentleman of the city went Bast on a visit. He re turned to the old homestead, and then sought out the homes of brothers and sisters married and settled down in his native town. One of the brothers had a bright and beautiful little son, notyet two years of age. The boy little Ben nie young as he was. soon became strongly and strangely attached to his " Uncle Ben, from Washoe," whose namesake he was. He would have noth ing to do with his father or mother, nor any other member of the family, when his Uncle Ben was present. Although he could talk but little, the child understood almosteverythingthat was said to him or in his presence, and was eloquent with his eyes. Uncle Ben often took the little fellow in his arms in the pleasant summer evenings and, seated on the porch, talk ed him to sleep. At such times he would point out the evening star, telling the boy that far, far away, just under that star, was his home. The child would look long at the star, then for as long gaze up in the face of his uncle, as though thinking in what a bright and beautiful place his home must be. At last the day came when Undo Ben was to leave for his home in the far West. Little Bennie knew this us well as any one about the house, and, with both eyes and ears, was on tho alert. He would not allow his uncle to bo a minute out of his sight. - Several at tempts on the part of Uncle Ben to steal away resulted in such fits of crying that ho was obliged to return and soothe the child. However, the child, wearied with cry ing and watching, at last fell .asleep in his uncle's arms. When he awoke Un cle Ben was far away. Long the boy looked for his uncle, and often called his name. Many times of evenings he was found gazing earn estly at the bright star that stood as a guard over his uncle's home. As he rew, his love of the star deepened, aud he trtlked more and more of it and of his uncle, both so fur away at tho edge of the sky. Even when three years had passed, and Bennie was nearly five years old, his beiief in the story told him by his uncle continued. . Poor boy ! another year was never added to his age. It was his fate to die a fearful death. By accident he was scalded over nearly his whole body and lived but four hours. He seemed to read in the faces of the dear ones about him that he must soon die. He bore his pain manfully, only uttering an occasional moan. As the shades of evening deepened he was seen to turn his face anxiously to ward the window of his roon. At last he asked: "Is it there the star?" ne was told that the star was there and shining brightly. Feebly he said: "Take me to the win dow." Ha was carritd to the window. A smile lighted up his face and he said, "Ah, there it is! Now I can find the way to Uncle Ben can see his star." He closed his eyes as though wearied. The smile faded out of his face. One moan, as he was laid on the bed, and the light of his life had gone out and up to meet and mingle with that of the star he so long had watched and loved. Dan. De Quille. Shrink not from a woman of strong sense, for if she becomes attached to you, it is from seeing and reviewing dif ferent qualities in yourself; you may trust her. for she knows the value of your confidence; you may consult her, for she is able to advise, and does so at once, with the firmness of reason and the consideration of affection. Her love is lasting, and it will not have been lightly won, for weak minds are not ca pable of the loftiest praise. The king of Sweden has sent to America for a cabinet organ, but it is understood that strong efforts will be made to peade him to take an'accor deon insteau. No opportunity to get one of those abominations out of the country should be missed. Worcester The Importance of Feeding Cattle Systematically. A corresjjondent of the Rural Sun gives his experiments in feeding cattle as follows: ' If they are sometimes stuffed and at others starved, they will go through the process of 'eating off their heads.' In feeding meal I always want it ground fine, as my uperieuce is that three bushels of fine meal is equal to four ground coarse, though an overfeed of fine meal will scour woe than the coire. This the feeder mut guard against. Always give each a box by himnelf, so you know he eats what you feed liiin. and always accus tom them to being lied up from calves; if this is not convenient when you begin to feed, tie them up at nifiht, and let them run loose in the lot of tiny. Kep them well bedded, and never allow a hog iu their stall, or you will lose much" of the manure they make, and that with me is a big item. When your stalls be gin to get too hot to be healthy, clean out and haul direct to where you may want to use the manure. In commenc ing to feed, if you intend to feed five or six months, don't feed too heavy at the start, but gradually increase so as not to cloy them, as it is difficult to make profit on one that has been overfed or foundered. For two years past I have been turning mine off at two to two and a half years old, t from SGSto 78, an.t always with satisfaction to myself and all parties who handled them. I once tried a three-year-old scrub steer until he was four years old with a lot of young grades. The grades made a gain of 615 pounds each in ten months and two days, and the scrub made 423 in the same time; and through the feeding sea son he ate three pounds more meal per day than any other in the lot, and I think full as much hay, though that was not weighed. He weighed at four years old 14GG pounds, and sold at 4 cents per pound, while the two and two and half years old averaged over 1400 pounds and sold at 5 cents. In feed ing a few rutabagas are a great help. Hay and corn-fodder ed alternately are bet ter than either alone. In my opinion, no farmer who feeds grade shorthorns ju diciously, and takes caie to get the ben efit of manure, will never need credit. As for scrubs, fight phy of them, for if the market is dull and slow you are com pelled to sell for less than they cost you, and seldom, under any circumstanees, at a profit. Japanese Faiiming. We have a Jap anese field before us, in the middle of October, with nothing but buckwheat upon it. The buckwheat is planted in rows, twenty-four to twenty-six inches apart, the intervening now vacant space had been sown in spring, with small white turnip radishes, which have al ready been gathered. These intervening vacant spaces are now tilled with the hoe to the greatest depth attainable by the implement. A portion of the fresh earth is raked from the middle np to the buckwheat, which is now in full flower; a furrow is thus formed in the middle, in which rape is sown, or the gray win ter pea, the seed being manured in the manner already described, and seed and manure afterward covered with a layer of earth. By the time the rape or the peas have grown one or two inches high, the buckwheat is ripe for cutting. A few days after, the rows in which it stood are dug up, cleared and sown with wheat or winter turnips. Thus crop follows crop the whole year through. The nature of tho preceding crop is a matter of indifference, the se lection of the succeeding one being de termined by the store of nature, the season and the requirements of the farm . If there is a deficiency of manure, the intervening rows are al lowed to lie fallow until a sufficient qnantity has been collected for them. Pen nod Plow. Carbolic Soap f.k Insects. A few days since I tried an experiment with carbolic soap in killing insects upon greenhouse plants, particularly th Kreen fly (Aphis), whom, as everybody knows, is ii great pet, and not rea lily destroy ed, except by f urinigation with tobacco not a very agreeable ope ration to perform upon parlor plants, or in a conservatory attached to a dwelling. My first experiment with this soap was a decided success, operating upon 200 roses just in bloom, and it was conduct ed as follows: Into a pail of warm water I put a lump of soap the size of a small hen's egg. The soap was "cut up into pieces, and the water agitated until it was all dissolved, forming a warm suds. The water should not be too hot, but if not above 120 degrees or thereabout, it will do no harm. Int t this suds each rose-bush was plunged (holding the pot inverted in the hand), and kept there about half a minute. After plunging, the plants were set aside for a few min utes, then dipped in the same way into clean water, shaking them about" thor oughly, washing the leaves, and then returned to their proper place in the house. Whether it "was the soap or warm water that killed the great fly I will not say, but there is one thing cer tain, they are all dead. Rurul Xeuo Yur ker. Keefixq Sheep. There is more profit, on the average, in keeping sheep in this country than in any other country on the globe. With the exception of Holland aud Belgium, the annual weight in flesh of America exceeds that of any other country. In those two countries the average weight is sixty pounds; in America fifty-two pounds. But owing to the higher price received here for wool, the annual revenue from each sheep here is just double that in Bel gium, and nearly double that in Hol land. The annual revenue here- is $2.1G, on the average"; Australia is next highest, $1.00; Spain next. SI. 45. On ly five other countries exceed one dol lar, and in Russia and Greece its reven ue is only forty-two cents. The average weight, as well as the price, will be large ly increased when the vast flocks of coarse wooled sheep in the West have been bred np to the condition they un doubtedly will be in a few years from nuw. "warn ii iiiTqm lj.a?gCf-.J" Marriage Vows. The corner-stone of marriage, it is presumed, is laid as the foundation of a future temple which Mill be the monu ment of felicity and constancy. The bride and groom standing under the floral marriage bell, beside the altar rail and befort the surpliced priest, the gathered throng who witness the solemn ceremony, fully believe that courtship's vows and lovets' pledges of fidelity and faithfulness are being ratified in the holy rite of m trim ny. It is often forgotten that hymeneal love is variously defined by individuals; ta.ih has a diff -rent iuterpretaV'on of its scaucity, depth and strength Upn the right explanation depend ontent and bliss; upon tho.wvont there iollows misery and regret. ilrriag t,o i,I.sn. represents sordid interest, selfish pur poses, au advancement of personal ele vation or of ex dtation ! There are wo men whounhesitatingly sell themselves, as if they were iu the slave market, to tho highest bidder who will bestow up on them a luxurious home with rich apparel. Oaly that ardent alt u-.hment, which finds its paradise i-i the com panionship of the best bol-jved and dearest one on earth, will receive the beautiful recompense of unalloyed blessedness and pure happiness. To avoid a serious mistake of the heart, to prevent the charming dream from be ing exchanged for sore dissapointment, precaution must be taken to understand the real emotion, to comprehend entire ly its evident meaning. " The awaking after marriage to find that love was masked is the ordeal and trial of many unsuspicious husbands and innocent wives, either of whom may hold the cherished name without its qualifications or endearments; no twin spirits, only the victims of credulity and folly. , The stability and immutability ot connubial affection are centered in that absorption that forms of the pair an un divided heart, all to each other m this world, death being merely a brief sepa ration, to be reunited agaiu in the world of redeemed spirits, where angels have wafted on their white wings a glowing, undying devotion that will live once more in boundless, celestial glory. Ida Lewis axd Hek FASHiox.vBt.K Sister. On my last day I had a sail and a fish all alone in the bay, and 1 improved the occasion to pay my re spicts to Miss Ida Lewis, the heroine who has saved over a dozen lives at sea amid storms before which the bravest quailed, and where stout-hearted men did not dare to venture. Miss Lewis is no longer young, and she has anhonest, weather-beaten face, but her manners are graceful and those of a lady quiet, natural and unassuming. She converses easily, and only talks of herself when questioned. I was sorry to hear from her that her health was failing her. 1 heard from other sources that she had married not long ago, and been disap pointed in her choice. I could not but feel for her great pity, united to the greatest respect. The evening before I had seen one of those silken, unnatural, rich women of fashion, such as they , i cittinir in her chariot. nave at e , r arrayed in her laces, flounces, ribbons . 1 1 . ,r Artrr in ll Al and diamonds, wuu a uvj " , . m. , 4i, a nMrt evidently of iair, taper uiuw, - j". - - - her tenderesl solicitude, and, the day before that, another woman in a rail road car traveling about with a cat. And here was this good, quiet, brave thft livelons year off in the rocks, shut off for most ot the year from any society except her moth er, yet contented and happy in tbe prac- tice ot duty. Keeping uruvo suffering, and putting out in her boat thronerh tne raging sioi u-, rrx..-0 own life to save the lives of those who were utter strangers to her. end all the while bearing her honors as meekly as if she had been some simple viU.ve maiden Conrier-JournaCs A export L -t-Ur. A Righteous Jcdoeitext. J udgo Smith, of N-w OrWu-, has recently de livered an extrajudicial, but seemingly righteous decision. James Cnzentre, u ho has a w ife an I several children, couit-d Maggie Kern's younger sister assuming the name of Joe Wasrner, and representing himself s a single man. When the older sister heard that he was a married man, and was goini? about among his friends boasting of his new conquest, she lay in wait for him, threw lime or fluur in his face, and then knocked him down. The gay deceiver applied for an order of arrest, but the Judge discharged the assilant with these words: "You have done just what you should do. As for this man, I have seen much of huniau nature, but never iu my life have I seen so much meauness in so little of God's make. There. is a man who assumes a name and represents himself as a single man, makes love to an unprotected young lady, and when her sister discovers that he is a fraud, she punishes him herself because she has no one to do it for her. He has the impudence to call in a court of justice and ask for redress. I am sorry that the law does not permit me to punish him as he ought to be. If you had beat him more severely, he would have got just what he deserves." A Welsh engineer has invented an en gine of warfare which consists of a can non so arranged as to discharge a sharji sword blade crosswise in the direction of the enemy, the knife being so poised in its course through the air as to cover the whole space in a longitudinal direo lion described by the blade itself. An 8-inch ball would ctory a sword 14 feet in length COO yards, mowing down every obstacle in its path. AS10.000 Scrscbiptiox. A Seranton, Pennsylvania, business house, which was asked by a miners' committee to con tribute to their relief fund, very gen erously offered to assign to the fund 10,000 in accounts due them by min ers, which accounts they have been for years unable to collect. The subscrip tion was declined with thanks. ! ; ; ! 1 1 - : Hi -3. t !! c i f 1 13 i i V .1 ' i t t V 4 mi i. Id