o o JL - It fit O PW o e VOL. 8. OREGON CITY, OREGON, FRIDAY, JANUARY 16, 1874. NO. 12. o I fill TO o o O O F o IB. o ru in. lb, c C o o o O this 8 ind bey i on Ids o O When the (Jrass Grows Oter Me. When the trrass siall rover me, Head to foot where Iain lying ; When not auv wind that blows, Summer-bloom's nor Winter-snows Shall awake me to your sighing; Close aMve me as you pass, You will s iv, 'How kind she was, You will si'v, 'How true she was,' Vheii the grass grows over me. When the irrass shall rover me, ilr.lilen close to Barth's warm soul : While I laugh, or-weep, or sing, evermore, for anything; Y'if will Hnd in hve or blossom, Sweet small voices, odorous. Tender pleaders in my cause, That shall speak nie as 1 was When the grass grows over me. When the grass shall cover me, "Ah. beloved, in my sorrow Verv patient I can wait Knowing that, or soon or late. There will dawn a clearer morrow; When vmir heart will moan : Alas ! Now I know how true she was; Now I know how dear she was When the m ass grows over me. Difi'ercnt Paths. I Intel v talked with one who strove Tint 'his alone the road to" Heaven: , To show that all my way was oim. And thus it was I answered him: "Strike not away the path I hold, You cannot give me yours, dear friend ; TTo the tcen hill our paths are set, In dilicrcnt ways to one sure end. "What, though with eagle glance up lixed On heights beyond our mortal ken. You tread the "broad sure stones of Faith More lirinlv than do weaker men; "To e ach, according to his strength ; lint as we leave t!ie plains below Bet us carve out a wider stair And broader pathway through the snow. And when upon the golden crest We stand at last together, freed 'roin mNts that etrele round the base And clouds that but obscure our creed, " e shall pere. ive that though our steps . H ive wandered faraai t,d" ir friend. V.n o:it iwav call I).' H lliillV Mllilll That tends unto one per ct C lid." A IJisgraceful .Xccne. , The Washington correspondent of the New York World gives, in the fol lowing aecomit of the pro -ee. lings of the Lower lb-use of Congress, a viv id picture of the fallen state of the couutrv, and the disgrace which the domination of the republican party has brought upon it: General Butler was very particular in the disgraceful speech which lie made to the House last evening on the salary bill, and which lie took pains to suppress from to-day's offi ciat record, to bitterly assail the newspapers for their assaults upon the conduct of public men. He ap- neded e arnest v to Ins tellow-mem bers to here after remain unit d an 1 Wltll The one voice House o; 1 th ?se e.iarges. ned to-day with a prettvgiod answer to lu.!ers ap peal "bv indulging for quite two htMirs In the most scandalous scenes of the new session. It was confined entirelv to charges made by mem bers against each other, and not to am- originating in newspapers, while the crimination and recrimination that illustrated the discussion ex ceeded in indecent epithet anything that ever appeared in any newspaper or even came from Butler himsclt. Mr. Hale, of Now York, smarting under an insinuation of Mr. W ilson, of Indiana, made yesterday, that Hale had all the past Summer drawn ut the rate of 10, () a year from the Government as a special attorney m addition to his pay as Congressman, took oee.ion to call Mr. Wdson not onlv a dirtv dog, but a very duty dog. who had at the bidding of Gen eral' Butler and Eldridge wallowed in the mtter and tiien bedaubed de cent people with his tilth. Mr. Wil Hon reported when Hale sat down that the House had just had an exi bition of a very dirty dog, and so on to the end of the debate, which closed, according to the fitness of things, by one of Butler's characteris tic speeches, wherein he called Hale the chief salary-stealer, because he had taken two salaries from the Gov ernment, amounting thus f.ir fortius vear to over ?ll,000. And there are C mgressmen whom General Butler hopes will stand up united against newsjiapers. The Duty of the Demo racy. The St. Louis Dipatrh forcibly sums up the duty of the Democratic party in the present Congress, as follows : "It is the duty of the Democracy to band itself together in the present Congress, and tight the great battle of the people in the name of Democ racy; to take the initiative, and pre scribe Democratic remedies for the dread disease that is devouring the vitals of the Nation. War on the na tional banks; on the high protective tiriff; on the law- which gives the President fifty thousand dollars per year, and a Congressman seven thou sand live hundred; on every taint or species of corruption; on any bill which gives another foot of public land to plundering corporations; on the infamies of Southern reconstruc tion; on the imjotentand bastard di plomacy of the State Department; on the ravenous lobbies that corrupt and debauch; on everything, indeed, that does not wear the blue coat and brass buttons of the days of Polk, Pierce, Marcy, Fillmore," Clay, Cal houn and Webster. Will they want for ammunition ? Let the voice of the people, rising as a mighty tempest from California- to New Jersey, an Bwer." The DitcJi is right in its estimate of the .ivity of Democrats, and if I lhev "nl (to to xvori- i, l;u h a;?:Vano.t flection will witness 2ent. 1 Cntro1 o the Govern- G 3 Internal Inhibition, IH7. WILTj THE PEOPLE OF OREGON TAKE STEPS TO HAVE THE INDUSTRIAL RE SOURCES OF THE STATE REPRESENTED. Editor News: Permit me through the medium of your columns to call the attention of the people of this I State and especially those public journals which take a deeper interest , in the future prosperity of Oregon j than in publishing Billingsgate to stimulate party preiudices and mis lead the people to the importance ' oi tawing immediate steps for concert of action in preparing to have the vast resources of this Ktt consist- ing of gold, silver, lead and copper; coal, iron, asphaltum and platinum; wool and flax of superior quality; or namental wood that, for beauty of finish, defies competition; useful timber and production's of fisheries; wheat, hour, grain and grasses in their various stages of growth and maturing; our improved breeds of cattle, sheep and horses; our roots and vegetables; our endless variety of fruits, not surpassed for size. beauty and flavor in any part of the world properly placed on exhini- tion in Philadelphia at our approach mg ta-ntennial in 1S6. The magnitude of the labor of pre paring and classifying the exhibit for our State, and securing through rep resentation in the Exhibition, de mands something more than what can be accomplished by two or three private individuals; and the united tflorts of all our people and a thor ough organization of all the indus trial interest of the State, together with legislative assistance, will be requisite to enable exhibitors in this grand show to make a creditable dis play of the vast natural wealth of the State, of Oregon. To carry out this important object, it has been deenled necessary to perfect an organization known as the State Hoard of Centen nial Managers for the State of Ore gon. On this Doard will devolve the responsibility of organizing sub-committees in each county and securing a thorough representation of all in dustrial resources of this State in the Kxhibith.n. On this Hoard of Man agers will devolve the care of the in terests of its own State and its citi zens in matters relating to the Exhi bition. The Hoard will apportion t ie space pla'-ed at its disposal among the exhibitors of this State; receive and pronounce upon applica tion for space; issue invitations; dis seminate information, and supervise such other details relating to the rep resentation of its citizens as may from time to time be delegated to it by the United States Centennial Com mission. I'ull diagrams of the build ings and grounds will be furnished the State Hoard. showing the location and area assigned to each State and Territory in the Exhibition buildings, on or before the 4th of July next. The State Hoard will have to pro vide for the expenses of transporta- i tic n. packing and unpacking our ! exhibition articles from their own 1 State, but the Commission have been ! assured that liberal reductions in ! rates for transportation will be made I on railroads and water-lines in the ! United States. No State or exhibitor will bo charged for space on the grounds or in the buildings. Hefore the 1st of October, 1S75," the State Hoard will have to furnish the Direc tor General with detailed dans of their allotted space, showing the space of each single object to be ex hibitedand also with a list of the exhibitors, and all other information necessary for the preparation of an oliicial catalogue. State Hoards or individual exhibitors or such agents as they may designate, will be re gion si ble for receiving, unpacking and arranging all articles, as well as for tiieir removal at the close of the ex hibition. Hut no person will be per mitted to act as such agent until he can give the Director General written evidence of his having been approved by the StateBoard. All information to citizens of this State who wish to attend or exhibit in this great national show, will be furnished through the Centennial State Hoard of Managers, and all applications for space must be made to the Director General through this Hoard. The State Board for Oregon will consist of His Excellency L. i G rover, of Salem; S. G. Heed, Esq., of Portland; Ilev. E. 11. Geary, of Albany; Hon. Jesse Applegate, of Yonealla; Joseph Hee zley, Esq., of The Dalles, together with the Commissioner and Commis sioner Alternate, who will perma nently organize at an early day, and make all possible arrangements for seeing that Oregon is not behind any other State in the Union in this grand national show. It is sincerely hoped that the peri odicals of this State will take a very lively interest in this matter and use a small space in their columns, now devoted to personalities and recrim ination to forward this important moement. A. J. Dufur, Comm'r Alternate for Oregon. More Stealing. It is found that the Auditor of Hamilton county, Ohio, has drawn from the Treasury for three and a half vears' services the sum of $33,3'J2, which is $19,400 more than he is entitled to. It is also discovered that every other offi cer of the eountv has been doing the same thing, the total defalcation amounting to upwards of 830,000. These alleged facts are reported by General Cadman, a former Auditor, who was appointed to overhaul the accounts of the county officers. That was goo'd advice which an old man gave to his sons: "Boys, don't you ever speculate or wait for something to turn up. You might just as well go sit down on a stone in the middle of a medder with a pail twixt your legs and wait for a cow to back up to you to be milked." The Rival Claimants. BY JUDGE CLARK. "Who Mr. "Wilson was, whence he came, and what had been his antece dents, were points on which the good people of Pokebury remained as un enlightened after he had dwelt ten years among them as they were at i lus hrst coming. His health had been for sometime failing, and one day I was sent to write his will. The instructions he gave me were very brief. He wished his entire estate to be vested in trus tees, the annual income to be devoted to certain specfied charities; but in case his brother, of whom he had lost sight for many years, proved to be alive and should "be discovered, the above bequest was to become thenceforward null, and the entire property to go to" his brother. "This brother have you any clew that may lead to his discovery?" I asked. "None," he answered; "and I greatly fear, for certain reasons, that if he be living he will never, volun tarily, make himself known." "Pew people purposely keep out of the way of a good fortune," I re marked. He made no answer, but seemed to be reflecting deeply. " I wish to confide a secret to you," he said at length. "May I do so safely V" "A lawyer's oath," I answered, "forbids him betray his client.. You mav speak with freedom and safety." " My words may place my broth other's "veT it life in vour hands, he said, may still be possible to clear up a horrible suspicion which for years has haunted me. I have read of so many eases in which it came out that men were innocent w hose guilt seem ed proved to demonstrating that I blamed myself for not sooner seeking aid in the solution of a dreadful mys tery, instead of helplessly brooding over it." He paused, as if still hesitating to disclose his secret. The indecision, however, was but momentary. " My brother Charles and myself," he resumed, were brought up in a distant city by a wealthy uncle, of whom I was the favorite. " Charles was younger than T, by some years. He was alight-hearted, affectionate boy, a little wild and ex travagant, but not vicious just the person on the whole not to meet the approbation of our strict old uncle. " When the latter made his will, he left the bulk of his fortune to nie, appointing me also trustee of the very moderate provision made for my brother. "Charles expressed no displeasure at this. He placed too little value on money, I thought, or had too much confidence in my generosity to care which of us our uncle left his wealth to. " Not long after the will was ma le, returning home one night, I found the front door unlocked. I paid lit tle attention to the circumstance, at tributing to it the carelessness of the servant. " On reaching my room, I discov ered that I had not with nie a valua ble bo k which I bid starred vi h from a public library to which I was a subscriber. I had stopped to visit a friend on the way and conjectured that I might have left the volume at his room. I determined to act on the surmise, and return to my friend's at once. "As I passed -out of the door, I met Charles coming iir. I do not know if I spoke to him in my haste. I found the book where I supposed it was, and had nearly reached my uncle's door again, w hen I saw my brother rush out excitedly, and walk rapidly away. " I met the housekeeper in the hallway. She seemed paralized with f ea r. "'I'm afraid something terrible has happened,' she said, recovering her voice by an effort. " 'What is the matter, I asked.' "'Oh. sir,' she answered, 'Mr. Charles ran out of his uncle's room just now. looking like a ghost, and having a bloody knife in his hand. He passed me without speaking, and hurried from the house before I could say a word !' "I went at once to my uncle's apartment. A ghastly spectacle met my sight ! My uncle lay lifeless in his blood ! The gas was burning brightly, and every detail of the hor rid scene was appallingly distinct. "My uncle had been stabbed through the heart. His secretary stood open and the Hoor was strewn with papers. " Like a Hash of lightning the question presented itself, ' Can my brother have committed tin's deedV His flight, the housekeeper's state ment, his possible resentment at our uncle's will all seemed to point to one conclusion, much as I strove to close my mind against it. " I called for help. The Louse keener and servants came in answer to the alarm. The former fell faint ing at the sickening sight, and had to be carried to her room where, for tunately she remained for a season in a condition which prevented her from relating what she had seen. "The authorities were notified and an inquest held ; but nothing afford ing a clew to the murderer was elicit ed. I was the only witness examin ed. "What the housekeeper could reveal, was known only to myself and her. She had been Charles' nurse, and was devoted to him, and it needed only a hint that speaking might put him in peril, effectually to close her mouth. " I was questioned only as to what I had seen after entering the house, and answered fully and truly. If in failing to tell what I was not asked about the snspieions circumstances under which I had seen my brother leave the house I trifled with my oath. I can only beg the forgiveness of Heaven. What the housekeeper had told me of course was hearsay, and inadmissible at second-hand. The coroner never thought of calling her. "I gave my friends some plausible explanation of Charles' absence, hop ing to myself, from day to day, he might return and relieve my mind from its distracting doubts; but through all the long years that have since followed, he has never, to my knowledge, been seen or heard of. "I feel that were he found and j placed on trial, should all the evi dence come out, any jury would con vict him. For myself, I have fought, night and day, to drive away the tor turing suspicion, but it will not leave me. I left my native city and came hither, fearing, if I remained, I should not long be able to divert at tention from my brother's strange absence. "I have now told you all. To-morrow I will put in your hands a sum sufficient to defray whatever expense it may be necessary to incur in re storing me, if possible, my brother freed from mistrust." Mr. "Wilson's startling narrative left me little hope of being able to gratify liis wishes. The proof against his brother seemed unanswerable; and there was slight reason to expect that a man hiding for such a crime would voluntarily expose himself to the chances of detection. I prepared Mr. Wilson's w ill in ac cordance with his wishes, and he placed in my hands the money he had promised. He died, however, before any discoveries were made. I now "cautiously advertised for Charles "Wilson, mentioning the fact of his brother's death, and stating that by communicating with ine he might learn something to his advan tage. I was seated in my office one day when a stranger entered." "I am Charles Wilson, and I have come to answer yor notice," he said. I looked at him narrowly. There was no great resemblance between him and the late Wilson; yet the want of likeness was not sufficient, of itself, to render their relationship improbable. "What proof have you of your identity?" I enquired. " I 'can mention all the family names, for one thing," he answered. "A little preparation might enable anyone to do the same thing," I re plied. "I have a ring given to me by my uncle, when I left home," he said re luctantly. "His name is in it. It was a parting present." " Let me see the ring," I requested. He took from his pocket a small parcel containingaii elegant diamond ring. The gem w as costly and beau tifully set. The name was there, as he had stated. "Hy the way," I added, turning upon him quickly, "are you not a little afraid of presenting yourself as a claimant of vour brother's proper ty?" "Why?" he asked, with evident uneasiness. "Did it never occur to you that von mTght be accused of vour un cle's murder?" I said. "My uncle's murder? What proof is there to found such a charge against me?' he exclaimed, pale and trembling. "Enough to hang you, I fear, if it should ever be brought forward," was my reply. And determined to push him home, and find what explanation he had to give, I went over all my late client had told me. The effect of my statement on him was singular. He appeared to be greatly reassured. "Of course you are not at liberty to use to my prejudice information thus confided to you," he remarked. "My client employed me to serve, not to injure his brother." I an swered. "His last wish was that his brother might be free from this dark suspicion." "That wish shall be fulfilled he said. "I think I can yet find a clue to the culprit, and in a few more days satisfy you of my innocence, as well as identity." He took his ring and went away, promising to return as soon as he could produce his proof. Next day another stranger ap peared. He, too, introduced him self as the long missirg Charles Wil son, and the likeness between him and the man to w hom he claimed to be the brother, was striking in the extreme. "I have not come about the for tune," he said, "but to learn what I can of the last vears of mv brother's life." He wept when I repeated the dead man's story as I had to the other wept mingled tears of joy and an guish. "Would that my poor brother was alive," he cried, "that I might stand as clear in his sight as he this day does in mine ! It was to turn suspic ion from him that I lied on that ter rible night, and have since remained concealed. "As he told you, I met him hurry ing out as I entered the door. Hav ing occasion to enter my uncle's room, I was horror-stricken at the sight of his corpse stretched upon the floor. Near it lay a bloody knife, which I recognized as belonging to my brother. A dreadful thought flashed upon me. I snatched up the knife and was rushing from the room to conceal it, when the housekeeper met me. I knew she would believe me guilty. In justifying myself I might implicate my brother. I fled from the house and never returned, determined to save my brother at the cost of reputation, and, if need be, life itself. If suspicion fell on eith er, it should now be on me." The story was simply and touch ingly told. I had no doubt of its truth, and requested the stranger to COURTESY OF BANCROFT LIBRARY, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, hold himself in readiness till I re quired his presence, which I should shortly do. I further cautioned him to keep his own counsel. After the lapse of some days the first claimant returned, accompanied by an ill-looking man of aged np pearanee. "I have found out the real mur derer," ho said ; "but unfortunately he is bevond the reach of justice." "His "name?" I asked. "ltichard White," he -answ ered. "What proof have you?" "This," pointingto his companion, "is a man with whom White pawned my uncle's watch shortly alter the murder. The pawnbroker has kept it ever since, and has it with him now. "Yesh, here it ish," said the gen tleman referred to, producing' it. "Mr. Yhite pawned him mit me for foofzy dollar. I can schwer to dat. Und'my friend, Sharlv Yillzon I can schwer to mm too kiio mm ven he vas a pov." I stepped out and privately sent a note for the other claimant to present himself immediately. In a few minutes he entered the office. At the sight of him the first comer sprang to his feet and started for the door. It was plain that he re cognized the real Charles Wilson, .ind saw that his own game was lip. A couple of officers intercepted his flight. The pawnbroker was fain to make his peace by confessing that the counterfeit Charles Wilson had placed the watch in his hands and in structed him wiiat to tell. Hoth the watch and the ring was identified as the property of the murdered man: and other circum stances (Miming to light, the crimi nal was, in dne time, tried and exe cuted, iirst making a full confession of his guilt. JKrankiics in J.uve. One of the most essential things in dl love affairs is entire and perfect frankness. Hoth parties should be frank; true to themselves and truth ful to each other. How many uneasy, troubled anx ious minds, how many breaking and how many broken hearts there are to day, in which content and happiness might have reigned supreme but for a want f frankness. A little concealment of existing love a little covering up cf a doubt or suspicion which a moment's expla nation would have removed a little affected but unfelt partiality for a third person a little cold disdain put on for effect a little act of any kind done merely to torment and see much true love would put up with causes like those have estranged those who might otherwise have re mained friends for life, connected by the closest tie that can bind human beings together. I'iepentauee comes, inevitably, for all these things; but it often comes too late, and only when the evil pro duced is incurable. In love, as in everything else, truth is the strongest of all things; and frankness is but another name for truth, . Then be always frank. Avoid mis understandings" Give no reason or occasion for them. They are more easily shuncd than cured. They leave scars upon the heart, You are less likely to be deceived yourself when von" never try to deceive oth ers. Frankness is like the light of the clear dav in which everything may be plainly perceived. It sheds a iK'ht in which tilings may be plain ly perceived and thoroughly under stood. Never part with your lover for a single dav or with any unexplained mysterv " lingering between you to obstruct the course of true love. He frank. Sleeping hi a Cold Hoom. J full's Journal of Uculth says that cold bed -chambers always imperil health and invite fatal diseases. Hobust persons may safely sleep in a tenipature of forty or under, but the old, the infant and the frail should never sleep in a room where the at mospliere is under lifty degrees Fa hrenheit. Very few rooms.churches, theatres and-the like, are ever warm er than seventy degrees. If it is freezing out of doors it is thirty de yres the difference being forty de grees more. Persons will be chilled by such a change in ten minutes, al though they may be actively walking. But to lie stiil"in bed, nothing to promote the circulation, and breathe for hours an atmosphere of forty and even lift v degrees, when the lungs are at ninety -eight, i3 too great a change. Many persons wake up in the morning with inflammation of the lungs wiio went to bed well, and are surprised that this should be the case. The cause for which may often be found in sleeping in a room the window of which has been foolishly hoisted for ventilation. The water cure journals of the country have done an incalculable injury by the blind and indiscriminate advice of hoisting the window at night. The rule should be everywhere during the part of the year when fires are kept burning to" avoid hoisting out side windows. It is safer and better to leave the chamber door open, as also the tire-place; then there is a draft up the chimney, while the room is not likely to become cold. If there is some tire ia tiie room all night the window may be opened an inch. It is safer to sleep in a bad air night with a temperature over fifty, than in a pure air with a tem perature under forty. The bad air may sicken you but cannot kill you; the cold air can and does kill very often. C. W. Jaynes, formerly of La Grande, was recently killed by the accidental discharge of a gun in his own hands. I From the Pan bury News. She was expecting him Sunday night; the parlor curtains were down, the old folks notified that was verv healthv to go to bed at eight o'clock, and Johnny bribed with a cent, to allow himself to be tucked away at sundown. He sneaked up the path, one eve on the dog and the other watching for the "old man, w ho did not like him any too well, gave a faint knock at the door, and it was opened, and he was escorted into the parlor. He said he eouhln t stay but a minute, though hedidn't mean to go home for hours. She wanted to know how his mother was; wheth er his father had vet returned from York State; if his brother Hill's rheumatism was any better; and he went over and sot on the sofa so as not to strain his voice. Then conver sation flagged and he plavedwith his hat , and nibbled at the sofa t id v. He finally said that it was a beautiful evening, and she replied that her grandfather predicted a snow-storm. He said he guessed it would not snow, as the moon was not crooked enough to hang a powder horn on the end of it, and she said she didn't be lieve it would, either. This mutual understanding seemed to give them both courage, and then he wanted to know if she had seen Hill Jones, lately. She hadn't, she said, neither did she want to. They then went on talking about the donation visit that was to be given before long to Elder Berry, and he carelessly dropped his hand in hers his right hand while his left hand sneaked along the sofa and got behind her shoulders. She pretended not to notice it, and he looked down at his boots, and want ed to know if she thought mutton tallow was good to grease boots with. She had an idea that it was. He had just commenced to hook lingers with her she discovered that something was wrong with the lamp. She rose up and turned the lamp half down, making the room look dim. It took him five minutes to get hold of her fingers again, and she pretended to withdraw her hand all the time. Af ter a long pause he whispered that h ' oidn't see what it was made folks love each other. She bit her hand kerchief and admitted her ignorance. He sai.l he could name a dozen young men who were going to get married right away, and his arm fell down and gave her ahug. Then he went to the window to see whether it was go ing to snow or not, and coming back, he turned the light down a little low er, and then sat down and wanted to know if she did not want forest her self by leaning her head on hisshoul der. Ah, -me ! we have all been there, anil who of us cared a cent if the old clock did strike twelve and we five miles from home? The old man was fast asleep, the watch-dog gone a vis iting, and the handsomest girl in the country didn't see why we need be in a hurrv. Perhaps I shouldn't have written this, but as I was going by Saun ders' the other day, thinking of the night I heard him whisper in her ear at spelling-school, that he'd 'love her very shadow as long as he lived, he raised the window and called to the poor woman, who was picking up chips in the road : "Sue Saunders, come in here and find the bar's grease for my sore heel, or I'll come .out there and break every bone in your body!" To the Point. Lives there a man with nose so red who never to him self hath said, "I'll pay before I go to bed, the debt I owe the printer?" 11 rmloi Ji''p'bli'rin. Y'es, there are some I know full well, but then I fear, will go to well -the place where 's no winter. Panola Star. You're blind, Sfar, you're reason's dim or you'd not argue such a w him; e'en Satan bad would not have him who fails to pay the printer! Tnp;!o Journal. We're gld that now the means are found to bring the back subscribers round so when .you've run your course of years, pay then at last your full arrears ; but no arrears to have to say is better far we think and say. Land Otriier. Take Heed. No matter how inti mate you liiaN be with the friend with whom you may have business transactions, put your agreements in writing. How many misunderstand ings arise from the loose manner in which business matters are talked over; and when each party puts his own construction on matters they are dismissed with the words, "all right; all right." Frequently it turns out all wrong, and becomes a ques tion for the lawyers and the courts. More than three-fourths of the liti gation of the country would be avoid ed if people would put down their agreements in writing, and sign their names to it. Each word in our lan guage has its peculiar meaning, and memory may, bv a change in a sen tence, convey an entirely different idea from that intended. When once reduced to writing, ideas are fixed, and expensive lawsuits are avoided. Home. " When I come within sight af my farm, after having been aw ay, a pleasant sensation rises with in me that no other feeling can equal. I am at home, on my own land. My acres are here, which the combined power of the country lias guaranteed to me. It is mine, and my heirs' for ever. Here is security. If there is anything stable in this world, this is it. My fireside is, therefore, built upon a firm foundation. I and my children are safe. We are not in truded upon; no one has a right to do this; the strong arm of the law i hvpt re.idv to defend us. Here I have my workshop undisturbed; I : j attend to my concerns unmo.ei eo. 4 In short, I am at home." Exchange. Sitting Hp With Her. "Xothino i:ut M.ilk." ATyearago William Brenton went into a farming) community near retersborough Mo., a stranger, and they took him in. The farmers fed him when they had no work to give him, but he was most always employed among them. He c lived with a Mr. Payneand his time had expired, or was" about to expire. Payne was away threshing for a o neighbor, with a machine. Mrs. G Payne, a hired boy, and Breton were at home. Payne came home in the evening and found his wife dead with a pick driven through her skull; the boy dead, with his throat cut, in an outhouse, and Brenton gone, with $8 in money and a few trilling articles, o while the child lay sleeping in the cradle, near the dead body of its mother. Brenton was caught and pretended to be crazy, but the dodge wouldn't work. He was said to be somewhat queer in his tastes. For instance, he did not like hairs in his bread, not because they were not good to eat, but because he was afraid they would turn to worms in his stomach. At Paynes' he used to mutter at the table. "No tea; noth ing but milk." In the room where 0 Mrs. Payne w as found dead the table was set for three, and the cups had been filled wito milk, no tea. Bren ton had probably come to tea, but tinding " nothing but milk," settled up a heavy score against the family. Well, he was hung the other dav at Peterborough. St. Louis Jiepubli- Got Uittli: E.nouoh-. The Radi cals of Massachusetts seem to have spent a good deal of monev during the last canvass in that State, and to have got littleenongh for the expenditure.- About S2,000 were raised in the custom-house, and of this 3S" custoni-house clerks gave 5 each? In postoffice, 173 clerks and carriers gave sTOO. In the pension agency, sub-treasury, and naval ofiice, about 81,000 were collected. Civil Service Reform, of course, cannot prevenfa tide-waiter or letter carrier from put ting a little money where it will do the most good. That would be an infringement of private rights of which collectors and postmasters wouldn't for the world be guilty. An Iple Claim. The Boston Post says : It is idle to claim that it is -apathy, and not the uprisen and re inforced Democracy, that is respon sible for the political revolution now fairly begun. It is no dead organi zation that is leading on the people to this series of triumphs for reform. Denounce and slander the old party as they will, its opponents never can luing the people to believe that it holds fast through evil and good re port to anything less than enduring and vital principles. A man in Trenton, who found-several thousand dollars over two years ago, and has advertised it every day since that time, gets great credit for his honesty. Any man would have quit looking for an owner long ago; yet this Trenton man keeps advertis ing. But lie owns the paper in which it is advertised, and pays at full rates out of the money found. After three years more of advertising the w hole amount will have been ab sorbed. A genuine oown-easter was lately trying to devour some exceedingly tough beef at a Wisconsin hotel. His earnest efforts with knife and fork at tracted the smiles of the rest, who were in the same predicament as him self. At last Jonathan's patience van ished under ill success, when, laving down his eating implements, he said: "Strangers, you needii t laugh; if you have no regard for the landlord's feelings, you ought to have some re spect for the old bull." This sally brought down the house. Just as f!ooi).-In former times the Government allowance given to the widows of Scotch clergymen was O nearly equal to the clergyman's sti pend. A minister of Cranshaws, a parish among the Eammermoors, having wood a lass in humble circum stances, the father of the damsel, when consulted on the subject, said : "Tak' 'm, Jenny, tak' 'im; he's as giiid dead as leevin'." Now this i.s impudence: A Mrs. Howe absconded from Shakopee, Minnesota, with a graceless scamp named Butterfield, and he took her to Valparaiso. The dear creature has tired of her affinity, however, and writes to her husband for money suf ficient to return home again ! The as surance of this woman must be im meiiKc. She has got more cheek than a Government mule. The young orator in Illinois, who, in a recent speech, threatened to "grasp a ray of light from the mag nificent orb" of day, spin it into gol den threads, amf with them weave a shining shroud in which to wrap the dying whirlwind," has conclnued that it would not pay to go to that much trouble. The v-ifeofTprowinent candidate in Jefferson county Kansas boasted on the morning of election that she intended to sleep that night , ,t h the newly elected representative, but it so happened that her husband was defeated, and thelo.lv oi the J success ful candidate, swore that if she at empfed to sleep with her she would wear her out against the ground. . enit asked an old sexton if the rinin f the church bell did not remind him of his latter end. 'No replied the grim grave-1 igger, "but the rope puts me in mind of yours. An editor in the South announces his intention of renting a hall, if a lar-e enough one can be found, for thepurpose of holding a convention of the authors of "Beautiful Sno-w.' O O c 'Si 0 o O c O o c O w O