L 0 o VOL. G. OREGON CITY, OREGON, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1872. NO. 17. REGON C TY ENT1RPR biJliio : f l)c lUcdiij) Enterprise. A DEMOCRATIC PAPER, FOR THE Businessman, the Farmer Ami the FA MI I 4 Y CIRCLE. JS.SUKD EVERY FIUD.YY EY A. HOLTMER, editor axd runi.i.siiEii. OFFICE In Dr. Thessing's Brick Building O TERMS of SUBSCRIPTIOX: Single Copy one year, in advance, $2 50 T ER MS of A I) YE R TISIX G : Transient advertisements, including all legal notices, - sq. of 12 lines, I v.$ 2 50 I'"or each rtiibsequentinseition 100 One Column, one year $120 00 Half " " V-iarter " " 40 Business Card, 1 square one year 12 KiT Remittance to be made at the risk o Hubicribers, and at the expense of Agents. BOOK A.XD JOB PRINTING. R1S The Enterprise office is supplied with hf in i ill, approved styles of type, and mod ern M V C i 1 1 .T i) PUKSSKS. which will enable I ij P.oprictor t do Job Plinting at all times Neat, Quick and Cheap ! ts fT Work solicited. A' I li'niue.ix tr t.ti.ictions upon, a Specie basis. BUSIXVSS CARDS. OH. VS. K. WAKKEN. F. A. FOUUES. BARREN & FORBES Attorneys at Law, OVFICB CHAKM.YX'S BIUCK, MAIN' STKEET, () II E ; 0 X C I T Y, Oil EG 0 N. Nov. In, ls71;tf J. M . THOMPSON-, C W. FITCH. THRrlSON &, FSTCH, Ailo2jaetr sat JLsiw, A X D Real Estate Agents, EUQE?31 CITY, OREGON, OFFICE TWO DOOKS XOIITH OF THE POSTOFFiCE. HEAL ESTATE BOLV.llT AXD SOLD, LOAN'S NEGOTIATED, AND A P. ST li ACT OF TITLES FUUXLSIIED. TE HAVE A COMPLETE ABSTRACT V of Title ol all property in LY.jjene City, and perfect plats of the same, prepaied with great care. We will practice in the liirerent Courts of the Stat-. Special at tenti)ii given to the collection of all claims that may be placed in our hands. Legal Tenders nought and sold. sep-stt jonx m. bacon, Impoilcr and Dealer in STATIONERY, PEUFU.MERY", &c, Ac, Oregon City, Oregon. At CharmauS,- Warner's old nf.ind, lately oc cupied by S. Acki-rman, Main, street. 10 tf JOHN FLEMING, DEALER IX BOOKS AMD STATIONERY IX MYERS' FIRE-PROOF BRICK, MVtX STHEF.T, OREOOX C1TV, ORF.fiOS. R. J. WELCH, DENTIST. OFFICE In Odd Fellows' Ten pie, cor of First and Alder Streets, Portland. The patronage of tho-e desiring superior operations ia in special request. Nitrous ox id for tins painless extraction of teeth, J2fAftiiieial teeth '-better than t!ie befit,' and at cheap 's tha ehe, tpct. W i 1 1 be in Oregon City on Saturdays, Nov. 3:lf Dr. J, H. HATCH, ' DENTIST, The patronage of those desiring rust Class (Jpe ratio i. is respectfully solicited. Satisfaction in all cases guaranteed. N.15. Xitro'tx Oxyde administered for the Painless Extraction of Teeth. Office In NVeigant's new building, west Lie of First street, between Alder and Mor son streets, Portland, Oregon. l. W ATKINS, M. D., BURGEON. PoUTT.ANT), Okecc n. OFFICE Oii Fellows' Temple, corner f'irst.vnl lder streets- Residence earner of .j.un and Seventh streets. W. F. HIGHxISLD, p-taLIished gince 149, at the old stand, Miin Street, Oregon City, Oregon. JOi. ?lry, and Seth Thomas' weieht Jf.T "fk .1-- ,.h r,r .. i.:. i. '?. to be a represented. Repairing done on short notice, iad thankful for past favors. CLAPvK GEEENMAH, rgCity Drayman, SES 0I2EG0X CITY. All orders for the delivery of merchan dise or packages and freiuhtof whatever des criptiQn, to any part of the city, willheexe- c ite l promptly and with care. luW YOUK HOTEL, CDentfches Gafthaus.'i 1 No. 17 Front Street, opposite the Mail steam ship landing, Portland, Oregon. H. K0THF0S, J. J. WILKENS, PROPRIETORS. Board per Week f 5 00 " with Lcdgma ..600 " " Day 00 G3 53 9 IT NEVER PAYS. It never pays to fret and growl When fortune seems onr foe; Th? better bred will push ahead And etrike the braver blow. For luck is work, And those who shirk Should not lament their doom; But yield the play, And clear the way, That better men bare room. It never pas to foster pride. And squander wealth in show; For friends thus won are sure to run Jn times of want or woe; The noble worth Of all on earth Are gems ot hvart and brain A conscience clear, A household dear, And hands without a stain. It nver pays to hale a foe. Or catt-r to a friend. To fawn and whine, much less, To borrow or to lend- The faults of mea Are fewer when Each rows his own canoe, For friends and debts And pampered pets Unbounded mischief brew. It never pays to wreck tho health In driidgiiifr afier gain ; And he is sold that thinks that gold Is cheaply bought with pain. An humble lot, A cozy cot, Have tempted even king. For stations high That wealth will buy, Naught to content tnent brings. It never pays! A'blunt refrain, Well worthy of a song. For age and youth must learn this truth That nothing pays that's wrong. The good and pure Alone are sure To bring prolonged success ! Whilo what id right In heaven's sight Is always sure to bless. MOTHER, HOME AM 11EAVE.V. Th sounds that fall on mortal ear, As dew-drops pure at even. That soothe the breast or start a tear, Are mother, home and heaven. A mother sweetest name on earth We lisp it on the knee. And idolize its sacred worth In manhood's infancy, A home that paradise below Of sun-hine and of flowers. Where hallowed joys perennial flow By calm, sequestered bowers. And heaven that port ot endless peace, The haven of the soul. When life's corroding cares shall cease, Like weeph g waves to roll. O. weep not, then, though cruel time The cliain ot love has riven ; To every link, in yonder clime, Reunion shall be given. Oh. fall they not on mortal ear, As dew-drops pure at even. To soothe the breast, or start the tear, A mother, home and heaven! The Political Situation- A Xgav York Herald correspond ent, a few days ago, sought Chief Justice Church, and proceeded to interview him on the political situ ation, lit response to a question in regard to a union to defeat Grant, he said : "I have not been an advocate of coalitions. The Democracy of the nation is too great a power to sur render principles in a scramble for office. Its past history is too bvib liant to forego its policy for a divis ion of spoils, and it still lives and will live for a brilliant future that must come some tune, " I do not mean to say that it is proposed to sacrifice principle for the gains of oflice, but in the cause of general reform to form a union of all parties upon some liberal basis for the defeat of President Grant, and the termination of the corrupt practices, the lavish ex penditures or money, and the cor ruption of the people that is said to characterize the present rule at Washington." Again the Judge hesitated be fore answering, but finally declared: "Sir, you speak ot corruption in the administration of tho nation, IT IS SAP TO CONTEMPLATE, but it is nevertheless a fact, that briberj', corruption, peculation and defalcation are the order under Giant's administration. I do sin cerely believe that in this nation there is a great majority of the people opposed to the re-election of Mr. Grant. They are disgusted with his statesmanship and the robbery that rules under it. But THE DEMOCIiACY IS XOT YET DEAD. It has statesmen left who can lead it to victory, if wise counsel prevail. When the time conies they can be found, whether we search for them in the modest law otiice, the marts of commerce or the sanctum. Yes, we have statesmen left whose names have never been mentioned in connection with the Presidency, who could lead our party to victory and give the people the reforms they so much demand. No man can guess who will be the "next President. I see your journal, the Herald, declares that Grant cannot be defeated. I do not think so. -There is a determination on the part of thinking, reading people, that a change must come. The in famous dishonesty of the federal administration aiiects the pockets of the people, and the great reform movement of Xew York shows that when the people will it CORRUPTION' MUST VACATE ITS SEAT and fall before the ballots of the voting millions." " But, J udge, is it not possible that a union of all anti-administration men could be formed, for the public good, from both parties, as I have indicated?" "It might be accomplished; but there is time enough. There is no hurry." "Time enough? Tf Grant is to be defeated there is work to be done, and the quicker the ball is put in motion the surer will be the success of the movement." " I do not see it in that light. Great revolutions of public senti ment have been conceived in an hour and executed in a week. WHEN THE PEOPLE PvESOLVE TO MOVE THEY MOVE QUICKLY and sweep everything from their path. We have several months yet in which to work. How is it proposed to accomplish this fusion of parties?" "One of the Western papers sug gests the immediate call of a con vention of delegates Republicans and Democrats opposed to Grant's re-election a conference on the basis of such a union ami the selec tion of such a man as all anti-Grant, anti-corruption, anti-bribery and auti-preseut-makiiig men can unite upon." "Something might possibly come of it; but I tell you, sir, we should not talk of men now. We should work. It is useless to discuss the fitness of this or that man as a standard-bearer. When the time comes the right man can be found, and he may be found in the place least expected." The Chief Justice then went into some rather eloquent remarks on the lower and duty of the inde pendent press of the country to educate the people to an apprecia tion of the rascalities, believing a speedy reform would follow. "Let the press make public sentiment," he said, "and public sentiment will find the statesman. When the time comes it will enter some office or counting-room, or sanctum, or modest manor, and, leading him forth by the hand, install a states man of honesty, ability and patriot ism as their choice at the White House." The correspondent here concludes as follows; While the brave old jurist was uttering these sentiments the spir it of which is given, although I may not have put t hem in his words his face was radiant with enthu siasm, and every motion of his lip and glance of his eye betokened the earnestness with which he was impelled. Finally, after an inter view with one of the clearest minds in the State, I reluctantly arose to depart. As he grasped my hand in parting salut ation lie continued : "Yes; THERE IS STILL HOPE BEFORE US, and it is in the press. The people i are ripe for a great political revolu tion, in which the press must be in the foreground of the battkyigainst the corrupt bribe-takers and pecu lators who arc reveling in all de partments the government, and GRANT IS AS EIG A DEVIL as any of them, only he takes his bribes in less objectionable shape. Farewell, sir; let us hope for the UUM. The Elements of Success. 'The struggles of a life to achieve some great victory, are like the ef forts of the traveler to reach the summit of ' one of the mountains of Switzerland in the face of a rag ing storm. To turn back toward the monotonous plain would be de feat and disgrace, to remain where he is, without shelter is certain death ; and to advance a single step seems to defy heaven. Yet he is impelled to go forward; for at the summit, he knows the shep herd of St. Bernard will welcome him and afford him shelter ; but the rugged path becomes obscured and the faithful guide bewildered, and at length is ready to lie down and die, when in the dim distance he sees through the blinding snow the faint light of the good old shepherd, and with one desperate, hopeless effort, he reaches the threshold and is safe. During the calm nio-ht that succeeds, the north ern streamers shoot in every direc tion across the sky, flecking the serene heavens with their spangled nennants of gold and orange ami fleecy white, and when the sun of the morning mounts the peaks and spreads the gorgeous, limitless panorama, he teeis, as ne never ieu before, that the" mountain beight of victory is infinitely more glori ous for the trials and dangers of the rugged ascent. t m i It is the ambition of every true Philadelphia!! to live long enough to be mentioned in the Philadelphia T.fdarr as "one of the nine persons who died last week at the age of eighty. -Exchange, The President Impeached by tha Tes thfiaiiy of $tis Stewart, of XJew York What Mr- Boutwell Would Have Done in Andrew Johnson's Time. 1 From the Washington Fatroit. Administration papers such as the Xew York Times and Phila delphia IVt.sv.', which have dircot and confidential relations to the President, assume a lofty air of contempt as to the Custom-house revelations, and seem to think the "cartage" matter is a very small affair. The difference between 30 cents and 1 50 on a package, or the aggregated plunder by the "mess" pets of the President of 150,00t), is, relatively to the amount which the Xew Jersey brother-in-law and the late Fisk proposed to handle in September, 1801), of no account. But positive ly we affirm that the "cartage" contract the connivance of the President in it, as proved by the removal of Mr. Grinnell, and the refusal to liiton to Mr, Stewart is so gross and flagrant a wrong as must even, if nothing else be prov ed, (and more no doubt will be,) arouse public indignation and in volve penal respous.ibilty. Let us explain ourselves by an hypotheti cal case. Let us suppose that An drew Johnson had offered the Sec retaryship of" the Treasury to an eminent Xew York merchant with a business character above reproach who had declined to ac cept it. He then appoints another leading merchant Collector of the Port, and coincidently asks that one of the staff shouhl be provided for. That agent goes to X ew York and becomes a secret j artner in a scandalous job, having no authority of law, and exceedingly obnoxious to men of business. They remon strate to the Secretary of the Treasury, who advises that the thing should be given up, but, evi dently afraid of his master, does not interfere act i vely. The job not only goes on, but the lucky agent demands more -plunder and when the frightened but conscientious Collector demurs, and finally refus es, the President (Andrew Johnson we are assuming) turns him out and appoints another -man who ratifies the job. Xor is this all; for on this state of facts, while the inference is strong enough, the chain of proof is hardly complete; at this juncture he, the eminent, irreproachable business man, who was the first choice for Secretary of the Treasury, steps from his re tirement, and outraged by the im position on trade becoming grosser and grosser every hour, goes in a frank and manly manner and tells the President the actual truth, once and twice, and it produces no effect, and, the job goes on and is going on now. "It," says Mr. Stewart, speaking of the job and the Presi dent's acquiesence in it, "it is sim ply an outrage on the merchant and the law." T nrnin' back then, in the light of this present to our hypothetical i i l . i o r o case, the ournmg wurus ui icuo enmn Itnr.k to us ; for do we not read what, on the 22d of April of that year ot impeachment, one -ui, S. Boutwell (manager) said of Executive usurpation and con nivanco : When he removed faithful pub lic officers, (Grinnell,) and appoint ed others, (Murphy, Leet & Co.,) whose only claim io commucuuhm. was devotion to his interest and obedience to his will, they compen sated themselves for this devotion by frauds upon the revenue and violations of the laws of the land. Or again: These men have been bound to him by the strongest ties. The corruptions of the public service have enriched his personal adhor 1 streno-thened the passion f f,-nvirn in multitudes mOl'O. These clause of men have exerted their poxrer to close vp every avenue of information, TWn miv one doubt what would have been Andrew Johnson's doom had he done what President Grant il one; thus stolidly and defiantly t The importance of Mr. Stewart's testimony cannot oo oeiMaieu. If xv-i not, obtruded or even volun teered. It was, so far as it impli cated the President given reluct- ontlv Tt, is worth repeating; Q" Have you ever state I your views to tho Secretary of the Treas urer or the President ? A. Well, I prefer that you should not ask me tl.of nnostinii. Q. Mr. Stewart, this is a proper question ; the President is a public officer, tne inquest m , Secretary ot the Treasury's a pub lic officer, a very iu-.i uui-i. . I never did to the Secretary of ' P ... . . .urr r T il o not wish to press you bevond what you feel is proper, ufr ;f xron have no very serious objection, will you mention wheth called the attention of the t. tn it? A. Well. sir. I i ' O ' When first? A. October, a year ago. Q. Octoccr, 1870? A. Yes, sir. Q. More than once ? A. Yes, sir. Q. How often, if you please? A. At another time. Q. When was that? A. Last summer. Q. Did you express your views to him at any other time? A. I did ; only twice. Q. Did you succeed in obtaining any reformation or improvement of the system? A. Xo, sir. Q. In any particular A. .No, sir. Q, Does it remqin precisely as it was before you made these rep resentations in that high quarter? A. Yes. sir. The reader will note the dates October, 1870, and the summer of 1871 when tho Leet job was ini tiate and when it was comsummate. Does any one Imagine that had Mr. Stewart been Secretary of the treasury tins outrage would ever have been attempted, or if attempt ed would have been persevered in ? Our word for it, Leet would have languished in military obscurity ie mess would not have been kept up by enforced impositions on the Xew York shipping merchants, and, had it been insisted on, the resignation of the Secretary of the treasury would have been prompt ly in the President's hand. And hero we are compelled to note an other feature of this unpleasant transaction, to which attention has not been called. We refer to Sec retary Bout well's connivance. He knows, as well as Mr. Stewart, that tins job is a gross imposition on trade, to a certain pvtcnt. interfer ing with his darling revenue. He directed it, in a certain sense, to be discontinued. He remonstrated mildly against it, but what cared Leet ifc Co. lor him, secure in the countenance and co operation of the Mess, and the favor of the Mess's master? Thus is it that the Secretary of the Treasury lias, for more than a year, out of simple subservience, connived at a gross violation of law, and permitted at least 8150,000 to be filched out of the pockets of honest traders for the benefit of a small knot of stranger adventurers who were sent to Xew York for the purposes of prey, and a portion of whose plunder was remitted to ashing tou to keep up the Ring, of which these adventurers were a part. It was with natural asperity Mr. Stewart said of them: It has been said that the Cunard and Iloboken men were foreigners, and why should they have this privilege? Well, who are the gen tlemen who have it now? They are foreigners to us citizens of Xew York. I do not believe any one in this city knows them (certainly, I never heard of them) before they came to the city of Xew York. Mr. Stewart says lie did not think it worth while to go to the Secretary of the Treasuiy, whose position and weakness he perfectly understood but he went at once to "Headquarters" and with what result the world now sees. The Mess remains master of the position and Leet laughs ! Postal Contracts- There aro in the employ of the Post-office Department for the transportation of the mails 7,28G contractors. The amount paid during the last fiscal year for their contracts was $13,404,921. It is this branch of the public service that the people have been largely swindled by a combination of straw-bidders who unite to de fraud the government. Of all "rings" associated to plunder the the people none have been more successful. The Washington Patriot, in an article of five columns, goes after the Postmaster-General and details the manner in which the contracts are let, not to the lowest bidder, but to the friends of that official, by which means, it alleges, the Government is annually swindled out of immense sums. There are several systems, or "ring" combi nations, by which the fraud is car ried out. We give a condensed statement of one plan: On the 5th of May, 1870, under a joint resolution of the two Houses of Congress, the mail letting in Cali fornia, Xevada and Oregon, and the Territories of Washington, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Utah and Arizona, were taken out of the operation of the general law, and by the provisions of section two of said resolution, the Post master-General was authorized to summon before him any bidder whose good faith he had reason to doubt, and upon his failure to im mediately contract tnen to con tract with the lowest of the bidders who will do so for the performance of the service ' Under the provisions of this Act a system of fraud has been perpetrated ever since its adoption, and it has permitted the exercise ot favoritism in the most shameful manner. The "ring" go to worli to carry out their designs by plac iug straw bids on the file for carry ing the mails on any important line in any of these territories or States. The lowest, of course, obtains the award and the party making it fails, as was intended, to contract. This gives the Portmaster-General the right of contracting wHh some one else. The bids for Postal service are daily registered, and three months are allowed after the award is made to file bonds for the execution of the contract. Those who wish to swindle the Government see that they have to contend against bona fide bidders, some of whom are higher than themselves, others lower. Xow connivance with the post-oflice officials enables them to swindle, hundreds of thousands of dollars annually from the Depart ment. The Ittriot says that the Cress well system, as praticed until July last, may be more fully understood, we will attempt its illustration by diagram, taking an intermediate contract figure as a maximum: Rids of the -Ring," in Buna fide bids: the names of dif ferent parties S 100.000 UO.000 80,000 70.000 (iO.000 $05,000 50.000 55.000 40.000 45.000 30,000 35.000 20.000 25.000 10.000 (Straw) 1.000 The lowest bid receives the award, but no one claims it, It is the "ring" bid, as is also the next highest, and that is not claimed either. The twenty-five-thousand bid is bona jide, but its owner is seen and in formed that it" be will withdraw they will give him $2, 500. If he does not, the lower bid would take the contract. He is glad to withdraw. In a similar manner bid after bid has been worked off until the confed erates obtain the highest sums, reaching the figures of 00,000 for contracts that bona jide bidders would have performed for 25,000 or $30,000. These contracts are awarded for long periods, and the loss to the treasury is enormous? Heretofore the Post-oflice Depart ment has been regarded with great favor by the public; but these dis closures, made in tho City of Washington by a respectable pa per, edited by resposible men, ought to be investigated. At first the proposition that great abuses existed in the Xew York Custom house was received in the Senate of the United States with smiles of derision ; yet investigation has shown that the abuses perpetrated there implicated in wrong-doing many of our highest officials. The Post-office Department is the branch of the Administration that ought to be under the most rigid system of examination. Mill ions of letters containing money and valuables pass through the hands of its employes. Connivance in fraudulent transactions by its su perior officers would have an ex traordinary influence in increasing the crimes of opening letters and purloining their contents. Its an nual expenditures are 824,390,104 ; exceeding its income by over $4, 000,000, and its expenses for the fiscal year ending June, 1873, are estimated at 827,500,000, Avith a probable deficit of nearly 5,000, 000, The Post-office service has a larger force at its command than even the War and Xavy Depart ments united. Its total lorce em ployed on Juno 30, 1871, embrac ing contractors, postmasters, clerks letter carriers, etc., amounted to a formidable array- the grand total aggregates 43,954 persons. Shades of Colored Society. A correspondent writes fron; Xew Orleans ; "Your readers must understand that our colored society is some what (mixed) different from that ot other places. The aristocratic octo roons and quadroons have but little affinity for the black people, except at election times. The most violent rebels of the late rebellion were the octoroon and quadroon women, the majority of whom were placer with white men, and many of them still continue the association, their off spring being so white that the best experts in ethnology cannot tell which is which, and the Pitteenth Amendment now gives those chil dren a social status which they did not have previous to the passage of that act and the consequence is, these off-colored children hold then- heads higher now than ever, and a black man or woman has no chance, socially, with them." There is a perennial nobility, and even sacred ness in work. Were he never so benighted, for getful of his high calling, there is always hope in a man that actually and earnestly works; in i'JIenes? there is perpetual despair. Blessed is he who has found his work. Labor is life. Fact and Fancy. Expensive hood Wornanhood, The entire expenses of the nib,0 census was 83,287,000. Christian graces, like stars, shine brightest in the darkest hour, Strongest minds are often those of whom the world hears least. We live in deeds, not years; in, thoughts, not breaths. Why is a pig like a miser ? Be cause he is no good until he is dead, Why is pedestrianism like new milk ? Becausp it strengthens the calves. Care to our coffin adds a nail, no doubt. And every grin, so merry, draws one out. Indolence A lazy boy makes a lazy man, just at a crooked saplinop makes a crooked tree Nearly all beginnings arecdiffi cult and poor. At the opening of the hunt the hound limps. It is one of tho worst errors to suppose that there is any other parth to safety except of duty, A handsome woman pleases the p"c . :l good woman the heartP One is a jewel, the other a treasure. Sentiments of friendship which flow from the heart, cannot bo frozen in adversity. r Osceola county, Iowa, with 277, 180 acres of land, contains not a single tree. A Scotch minister refused bapt ism to the child of a man who sold milk on Sunday, Over five hundred oublo feet of air pass through the human lungs in two hours. Young women should set gcoci examples, for the young menare always after them. It may sound like a parody, yet the breaking of both wings "of an army is pretty sure to make it fly. The Presbyterian Church of the United States, old and new conv bined, numbers 455,378 members, "A prudent man," says a witty Frenchman, "is like a pin. His head prevents him going too far,'' Boston people who are in doubt as to the best "watering places," have got in the habit of asking? milkmen. A Maine farmer has discovered that clipping off the blossoms makes his jmtatocs larger and moro numerous. Our sins, like our shaddows, 0 when our day is in its glory scarce appear; towards our evening how great and monstrous ! The District of Columbia has four times as many idiots and lun atics as an' other section of the cauntry of the same population. The minister who divides his dis courses into too many heads will find it difficult to procure attentive ears for all of them. A Charleston woman keeps the " most fashionable and attractive undertaker's establishment in the city." In Georgia, sunflowers of three and four feet in circumference are among the productions of the sea son, Absence destroys small passions and increases great ones, as the wind extinguishes tapers and kin dles fires. Bv the ov erflowing of the Guniti River in British India, 3,000 houses were destroyed and 10,000 persons made homeless. The suffering was great. It is said that Wm. M. Tweed has no desire to enter the kingdom of Heaven since he has read 'Reve lations, xiv., 2, and learned that there will be ILxrpers there. A New Y"ork minister is said to be the defendant in a breach of promise and seduction case dam ages 810,000. Verily the great metropolis is getting to be a verjr table tiodom. o A Persian philosopher t?eing asked by what method he had ac quired so much knowledge, answer ed : "By not being prevented by shame from asking questions vyhen I was ignorant." "Thomas," said a father to his son, "don't let the girl make a fool of you. Look sharp. Remember the adage that "Love is blind.' "Oh that adage wen't wok,' said Tom "Talk about Love's being blind! Why, I see ten times as much in that girl as you do! It is said that hay can he made fire-proof by epringhng a layer of salt between each layer of hay. The process is recommended as serving the double purpose of a preventive against the fire and ren dering the ha)' more conducive to the health of cattle and more agfee able to their palates. ' " o O o o 0 G o o o o o o o o o 0 O o o (3 o O o G G 0 o 0 0 - . --. ... - J